From patchwork Wed Dec 13 22:55:05 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Darrick J. Wong" X-Patchwork-Id: 13492025 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4DDF88183A for ; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 22:55:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="YzHa6s/7" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CF508C433C7; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 22:55:05 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1702508105; bh=sYEZXfkn9P1XDMNed/T+xmXt3RrcPisPpNU1RZ+J3xs=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=YzHa6s/7oJmeoCRTuJSOg2q3Dvgm7l9APikHdmGop9/vNqHUGFnP+W9MYFUJyC4Kv t/OyXis3RzoB3BkqSlhxUN23iiGCIT1XkCkoL/Uoj04iGymTnVW530p6WI+A0V4GHH tQeJBGhY1JQJM+dfCPvbTlk7c3/3RNqKbrmcpi8RPrasdFwpPgryoEk4fjCcPNdm/1 jnoNG9gElyI3xkkeQyES+C2I78KyWpz7LmKxPo+pWDQ5HHBYgWk501EAxccWPMt9wP zolTfbibOx2z/YzbgMeeNSbEdX1Z2IVjHJY6w2dkdEw4qsy1Ilu5weXKRS4V8wFdgP TcnnpHgtRk0gA== Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2023 14:55:05 -0800 Subject: [PATCH 7/9] xfs: zap broken inode forks From: "Darrick J. Wong" To: djwong@kernel.org, hch@lst.de, chandanbabu@kernel.org Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Message-ID: <170250783580.1399182.17997239626327332511.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs> In-Reply-To: <170250783447.1399182.12936206088783796234.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs> References: <170250783447.1399182.12936206088783796234.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs> User-Agent: StGit/0.19 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Darrick J. Wong Determine if inode fork damage is responsible for the inode being unable to pass the ifork verifiers in xfs_iget and zap the fork contents if this is true. Once this is done the fork will be empty but we'll be able to construct an in-core inode, and a subsequent call to the inode fork repair ioctl will search the rmapbt to rebuild the records that were in the fork. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig --- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c | 13 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.h | 3 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c | 22 + fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h | 2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_priv.h | 3 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c | 13 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c | 33 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_shared.h | 2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c | 8 fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c | 713 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h | 42 ++ 11 files changed, 808 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c index 654e17e6610d..5d1ab4978f32 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c @@ -1040,23 +1040,16 @@ xfs_attr_shortform_allfit( return xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(dp, bytes); } -/* Verify the consistency of an inline attribute fork. */ +/* Verify the consistency of a raw inline attribute fork. */ xfs_failaddr_t xfs_attr_shortform_verify( - struct xfs_inode *ip) + struct xfs_attr_shortform *sfp, + size_t size) { - struct xfs_attr_shortform *sfp; struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfep; struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *next_sfep; char *endp; - struct xfs_ifork *ifp; int i; - int64_t size; - - ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL); - ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK); - sfp = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data; - size = ifp->if_bytes; /* * Give up if the attribute is way too short. diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.h index 368f4d9fa1d5..ce6743463c86 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.h @@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ int xfs_attr_sf_findname(struct xfs_da_args *args, unsigned int *basep); int xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(struct xfs_buf *bp, struct xfs_inode *dp); int xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(struct xfs_inode *dp, int bytes); -xfs_failaddr_t xfs_attr_shortform_verify(struct xfs_inode *ip); +xfs_failaddr_t xfs_attr_shortform_verify(struct xfs_attr_shortform *sfp, + size_t size); void xfs_attr_fork_remove(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_trans *tp); /* diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c index ca6614f4eac5..afbd22543276 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c @@ -6168,19 +6168,18 @@ xfs_bmap_finish_one( return error; } -/* Check that an inode's extent does not have invalid flags or bad ranges. */ +/* Check that an extent does not have invalid flags or bad ranges. */ xfs_failaddr_t -xfs_bmap_validate_extent( - struct xfs_inode *ip, +xfs_bmap_validate_extent_raw( + struct xfs_mount *mp, + bool rtfile, int whichfork, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec) { - struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount; - if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, irec->br_startoff, irec->br_blockcount)) return __this_address; - if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) { + if (rtfile && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) { if (!xfs_verify_rtbext(mp, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount)) return __this_address; @@ -6210,3 +6209,14 @@ xfs_bmap_intent_destroy_cache(void) kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bmap_intent_cache); xfs_bmap_intent_cache = NULL; } + +/* Check that an inode's extent does not have invalid flags or bad ranges. */ +xfs_failaddr_t +xfs_bmap_validate_extent( + struct xfs_inode *ip, + int whichfork, + struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec) +{ + return xfs_bmap_validate_extent_raw(ip->i_mount, + XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip), whichfork, irec); +} diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h index e33470e39728..8518324db285 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h @@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ static inline uint32_t xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(int whichfork) } } +xfs_failaddr_t xfs_bmap_validate_extent_raw(struct xfs_mount *mp, bool rtfile, + int whichfork, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec); xfs_failaddr_t xfs_bmap_validate_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork, struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec); int xfs_bmap_complain_bad_rec(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork, diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_priv.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_priv.h index 7404a9ff1a92..1db2e60ba827 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_priv.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_priv.h @@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ extern int xfs_dir2_sf_create(struct xfs_da_args *args, xfs_ino_t pino); extern int xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(struct xfs_da_args *args); extern int xfs_dir2_sf_removename(struct xfs_da_args *args); extern int xfs_dir2_sf_replace(struct xfs_da_args *args); -extern xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir2_sf_verify(struct xfs_inode *ip); +xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir2_sf_verify(struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp, int64_t size); int xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr, int len); void xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr, diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c index 8cd37e6e9d38..870ef1d1ebe4 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c @@ -707,11 +707,10 @@ xfs_dir2_sf_check( /* Verify the consistency of an inline directory. */ xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir2_sf_verify( - struct xfs_inode *ip) + struct xfs_mount *mp, + struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp, + int64_t size) { - struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount; - struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK); - struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp; struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep; struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *next_sfep; char *endp; @@ -719,15 +718,9 @@ xfs_dir2_sf_verify( int i; int i8count; int offset; - int64_t size; int error; uint8_t filetype; - ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL); - - sfp = (struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *)ifp->if_u1.if_data; - size = ifp->if_bytes; - /* * Give up if the directory is way too short. */ diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c index 5a2e7ddfa76d..dad8ea832c20 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c @@ -702,12 +702,22 @@ xfs_ifork_verify_local_data( xfs_failaddr_t fa = NULL; switch (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) { - case S_IFDIR: - fa = xfs_dir2_sf_verify(ip); + case S_IFDIR: { + struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount; + struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp; + + sfp = (struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *)ifp->if_u1.if_data; + fa = xfs_dir2_sf_verify(mp, sfp, ifp->if_bytes); break; - case S_IFLNK: - fa = xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(ip); + } + case S_IFLNK: { + struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + + fa = xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(ifp->if_u1.if_data, + ifp->if_bytes); break; + } default: break; } @@ -729,11 +739,20 @@ xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr( struct xfs_ifork *ifp = &ip->i_af; xfs_failaddr_t fa; - if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) + if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) { fa = __this_address; - else - fa = xfs_attr_shortform_verify(ip); + } else { + struct xfs_attr_shortform *sfp; + struct xfs_ifork *ifp; + int64_t size; + ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL); + ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK); + sfp = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data; + size = ifp->if_bytes; + + fa = xfs_attr_shortform_verify(sfp, size); + } if (fa) { xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, "attr fork", ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes, fa); diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_shared.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_shared.h index c4381388c0c1..4220d3584c1b 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_shared.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_shared.h @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ bool xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(xfs_ino_t ino, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, struct xfs_buf *bp); void xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp, struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_ifork *ifp); -xfs_failaddr_t xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(struct xfs_inode *ip); +xfs_failaddr_t xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(void *sfp, int64_t size); /* Computed inode geometry for the filesystem. */ struct xfs_ino_geometry { diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c index bdc777b9ec4a..3c96d1d617fb 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c @@ -202,15 +202,11 @@ xfs_symlink_local_to_remote( */ xfs_failaddr_t xfs_symlink_shortform_verify( - struct xfs_inode *ip) + void *sfp, + int64_t size) { - struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK); - char *sfp = (char *)ifp->if_u1.if_data; - int size = ifp->if_bytes; char *endp = sfp + size; - ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL); - /* * Zero length symlinks should never occur in memory as they are * never allowed to exist on disk. diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c index f88d282fdfa5..66949cc3d7cc 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c +++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c @@ -22,8 +22,11 @@ #include "xfs_ialloc.h" #include "xfs_da_format.h" #include "xfs_reflink.h" +#include "xfs_alloc.h" #include "xfs_rmap.h" +#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h" #include "xfs_bmap.h" +#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" #include "xfs_bmap_util.h" #include "xfs_dir2.h" #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h" @@ -31,6 +34,8 @@ #include "xfs_quota.h" #include "xfs_ag.h" #include "xfs_rtbitmap.h" +#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h" +#include "xfs_log_priv.h" #include "xfs_health.h" #include "scrub/xfs_scrub.h" #include "scrub/scrub.h" @@ -71,6 +76,16 @@ * * - Invalid user, group, or project IDs (aka -1U) will be reset to zero. * Setuid and setgid bits are cleared. + * + * - Data and attr forks are reset to extents format with zero extents if the + * fork data is inconsistent. It is necessary to run the bmapbtd or bmapbta + * repair functions to recover the space mapping. + * + * - ACLs will not be recovered if the attr fork is zapped or the extended + * attribute structure itself requires salvaging. + * + * - If the attr fork is zapped, the user and group ids are reset to root and + * the setuid and setgid bits are removed. */ /* @@ -84,8 +99,33 @@ struct xrep_inode { struct xfs_scrub *sc; + /* Blocks in use on the data device by data extents or bmbt blocks. */ + xfs_rfsblock_t data_blocks; + + /* Blocks in use on the rt device. */ + xfs_rfsblock_t rt_blocks; + + /* Blocks in use by the attr fork. */ + xfs_rfsblock_t attr_blocks; + + /* Number of data device extents for the data fork. */ + xfs_extnum_t data_extents; + + /* + * Number of realtime device extents for the data fork. If + * data_extents and rt_extents indicate that the data fork has extents + * on both devices, we'll just back away slowly. + */ + xfs_extnum_t rt_extents; + + /* Number of (data device) extents for the attr fork. */ + xfs_aextnum_t attr_extents; + /* Sick state to set after zapping parts of the inode. */ unsigned int ino_sick_mask; + + /* Must we remove all access from this file? */ + bool zap_acls; }; /* @@ -190,9 +230,10 @@ xrep_dinode_header( /* Turn di_mode into /something/ recognizable. */ STATIC void xrep_dinode_mode( - struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xrep_inode *ri, struct xfs_dinode *dip) { + struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc; uint16_t mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode); trace_xrep_dinode_mode(sc, dip); @@ -205,13 +246,15 @@ xrep_dinode_mode( dip->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(mode); dip->di_uid = 0; dip->di_gid = 0; + ri->zap_acls = true; } /* Fix any conflicting flags that the verifiers complain about. */ STATIC void xrep_dinode_flags( struct xfs_scrub *sc, - struct xfs_dinode *dip) + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + bool isrt) { struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp; uint64_t flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2); @@ -220,6 +263,11 @@ xrep_dinode_flags( trace_xrep_dinode_flags(sc, dip); + if (isrt) + flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME; + else + flags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME; + /* * For regular files on a reflink filesystem, set the REFLINK flag to * protect shared extents. A later stage will actually check those @@ -377,6 +425,657 @@ xrep_dinode_extsize_hints( } } +/* Count extents and blocks for an inode given an rmap. */ +STATIC int +xrep_dinode_walk_rmap( + struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, + const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec, + void *priv) +{ + struct xrep_inode *ri = priv; + int error = 0; + + if (xchk_should_terminate(ri->sc, &error)) + return error; + + /* We only care about this inode. */ + if (rec->rm_owner != ri->sc->sm->sm_ino) + return 0; + + if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK) { + ri->attr_blocks += rec->rm_blockcount; + if (!(rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)) + ri->attr_extents++; + + return 0; + } + + ri->data_blocks += rec->rm_blockcount; + if (!(rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)) + ri->data_extents++; + + return 0; +} + +/* Count extents and blocks for an inode from all AG rmap data. */ +STATIC int +xrep_dinode_count_ag_rmaps( + struct xrep_inode *ri, + struct xfs_perag *pag) +{ + struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; + struct xfs_buf *agf; + int error; + + error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, ri->sc->tp, 0, &agf); + if (error) + return error; + + cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(ri->sc->mp, ri->sc->tp, agf, pag); + error = xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xrep_dinode_walk_rmap, ri); + xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error); + xfs_trans_brelse(ri->sc->tp, agf); + return error; +} + +/* Count extents and blocks for a given inode from all rmap data. */ +STATIC int +xrep_dinode_count_rmaps( + struct xrep_inode *ri) +{ + struct xfs_perag *pag; + xfs_agnumber_t agno; + int error; + + if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(ri->sc->mp) || xfs_has_realtime(ri->sc->mp)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + for_each_perag(ri->sc->mp, agno, pag) { + error = xrep_dinode_count_ag_rmaps(ri, pag); + if (error) { + xfs_perag_rele(pag); + return error; + } + } + + /* Can't have extents on both the rt and the data device. */ + if (ri->data_extents && ri->rt_extents) + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + + trace_xrep_dinode_count_rmaps(ri->sc, + ri->data_blocks, ri->rt_blocks, ri->attr_blocks, + ri->data_extents, ri->rt_extents, ri->attr_extents); + return 0; +} + +/* Return true if this extents-format ifork looks like garbage. */ +STATIC bool +xrep_dinode_bad_extents_fork( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + unsigned int dfork_size, + int whichfork) +{ + struct xfs_bmbt_irec new; + struct xfs_bmbt_rec *dp; + xfs_extnum_t nex; + bool isrt; + unsigned int i; + + nex = xfs_dfork_nextents(dip, whichfork); + if (nex > dfork_size / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec)) + return true; + + dp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork); + + isrt = dip->di_flags & cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME); + for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) { + xfs_failaddr_t fa; + + xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(dp, &new); + fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent_raw(sc->mp, isrt, whichfork, + &new); + if (fa) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* Return true if this btree-format ifork looks like garbage. */ +STATIC bool +xrep_dinode_bad_bmbt_fork( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + unsigned int dfork_size, + int whichfork) +{ + struct xfs_bmdr_block *dfp; + xfs_extnum_t nex; + unsigned int i; + unsigned int dmxr; + unsigned int nrecs; + unsigned int level; + + nex = xfs_dfork_nextents(dip, whichfork); + if (nex <= dfork_size / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec)) + return true; + + if (dfork_size < sizeof(struct xfs_bmdr_block)) + return true; + + dfp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork); + nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs); + level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level); + + if (nrecs == 0 || XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) > dfork_size) + return true; + if (level == 0 || level >= XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(sc->mp, whichfork)) + return true; + + dmxr = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(dfork_size, 0); + for (i = 1; i <= nrecs; i++) { + struct xfs_bmbt_key *fkp; + xfs_bmbt_ptr_t *fpp; + xfs_fileoff_t fileoff; + xfs_fsblock_t fsbno; + + fkp = XFS_BMDR_KEY_ADDR(dfp, i); + fileoff = be64_to_cpu(fkp->br_startoff); + if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(sc->mp, fileoff)) + return true; + + fpp = XFS_BMDR_PTR_ADDR(dfp, i, dmxr); + fsbno = be64_to_cpu(*fpp); + if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(sc->mp, fsbno)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * Check the data fork for things that will fail the ifork verifiers or the + * ifork formatters. + */ +STATIC bool +xrep_dinode_check_dfork( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + uint16_t mode) +{ + void *dfork_ptr; + int64_t data_size; + unsigned int fmt; + unsigned int dfork_size; + + /* + * Verifier functions take signed int64_t, so check for bogus negative + * values first. + */ + data_size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size); + if (data_size < 0) + return true; + + fmt = XFS_DFORK_FORMAT(dip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + switch (mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFIFO: + case S_IFCHR: + case S_IFBLK: + case S_IFSOCK: + if (fmt != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV) + return true; + break; + case S_IFREG: + if (fmt == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) + return true; + fallthrough; + case S_IFLNK: + case S_IFDIR: + switch (fmt) { + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: + break; + default: + return true; + } + break; + default: + return true; + } + + dfork_size = XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, sc->mp, XFS_DATA_FORK); + dfork_ptr = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + + switch (fmt) { + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV: + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: + /* dir/symlink structure cannot be larger than the fork */ + if (data_size > dfork_size) + return true; + /* directory structure must pass verification. */ + if (S_ISDIR(mode) && + xfs_dir2_sf_verify(sc->mp, dfork_ptr, data_size) != NULL) + return true; + /* symlink structure must pass verification. */ + if (S_ISLNK(mode) && + xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(dfork_ptr, data_size) != NULL) + return true; + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: + if (xrep_dinode_bad_extents_fork(sc, dip, dfork_size, + XFS_DATA_FORK)) + return true; + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: + if (xrep_dinode_bad_bmbt_fork(sc, dip, dfork_size, + XFS_DATA_FORK)) + return true; + break; + default: + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static void +xrep_dinode_set_data_nextents( + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + xfs_extnum_t nextents) +{ + if (xfs_dinode_has_large_extent_counts(dip)) + dip->di_big_nextents = cpu_to_be64(nextents); + else + dip->di_nextents = cpu_to_be32(nextents); +} + +static void +xrep_dinode_set_attr_nextents( + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + xfs_extnum_t nextents) +{ + if (xfs_dinode_has_large_extent_counts(dip)) + dip->di_big_anextents = cpu_to_be32(nextents); + else + dip->di_anextents = cpu_to_be16(nextents); +} + +/* Reset the data fork to something sane. */ +STATIC void +xrep_dinode_zap_dfork( + struct xrep_inode *ri, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + uint16_t mode) +{ + struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc; + + trace_xrep_dinode_zap_dfork(sc, dip); + + ri->ino_sick_mask |= XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTD_ZAPPED; + + xrep_dinode_set_data_nextents(dip, 0); + ri->data_blocks = 0; + ri->rt_blocks = 0; + + /* Special files always get reset to DEV */ + switch (mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFIFO: + case S_IFCHR: + case S_IFBLK: + case S_IFSOCK: + dip->di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV; + dip->di_size = 0; + return; + } + + /* + * If we have data extents, reset to an empty map and hope the user + * will run the bmapbtd checker next. + */ + if (ri->data_extents || ri->rt_extents || S_ISREG(mode)) { + dip->di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS; + return; + } + + /* Otherwise, reset the local format to the minimum. */ + switch (mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFLNK: + xrep_dinode_zap_symlink(ri, dip); + break; + case S_IFDIR: + xrep_dinode_zap_dir(ri, dip); + break; + } +} + +/* + * Check the attr fork for things that will fail the ifork verifiers or the + * ifork formatters. + */ +STATIC bool +xrep_dinode_check_afork( + struct xfs_scrub *sc, + struct xfs_dinode *dip) +{ + struct xfs_attr_shortform *afork_ptr; + size_t attr_size; + unsigned int afork_size; + + if (XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip) == 0) + return dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS || + xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip) != 0; + + afork_size = XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, sc->mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK); + afork_ptr = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK); + + switch (XFS_DFORK_FORMAT(dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK)) { + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: + /* Fork has to be large enough to extract the xattr size. */ + if (afork_size < sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr)) + return true; + + /* xattr structure cannot be larger than the fork */ + attr_size = be16_to_cpu(afork_ptr->hdr.totsize); + if (attr_size > afork_size) + return true; + + /* xattr structure must pass verification. */ + return xfs_attr_shortform_verify(afork_ptr, attr_size) != NULL; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: + if (xrep_dinode_bad_extents_fork(sc, dip, afork_size, + XFS_ATTR_FORK)) + return true; + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: + if (xrep_dinode_bad_bmbt_fork(sc, dip, afork_size, + XFS_ATTR_FORK)) + return true; + break; + default: + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * Reset the attr fork to empty. Since the attr fork could have contained + * ACLs, make the file readable only by root. + */ +STATIC void +xrep_dinode_zap_afork( + struct xrep_inode *ri, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + uint16_t mode) +{ + struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc; + + trace_xrep_dinode_zap_afork(sc, dip); + + ri->ino_sick_mask |= XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTA_ZAPPED; + + dip->di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS; + xrep_dinode_set_attr_nextents(dip, 0); + ri->attr_blocks = 0; + + /* + * If the data fork is in btree format, removing the attr fork entirely + * might cause verifier failures if the next level down in the bmbt + * could now fit in the data fork area. + */ + if (dip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) + dip->di_forkoff = 0; + dip->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(mode & ~0777); + dip->di_uid = 0; + dip->di_gid = 0; +} + +/* Make sure the fork offset is a sensible value. */ +STATIC void +xrep_dinode_ensure_forkoff( + struct xrep_inode *ri, + struct xfs_dinode *dip, + uint16_t mode) +{ + struct xfs_bmdr_block *bmdr; + struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc; + xfs_extnum_t attr_extents, data_extents; + size_t bmdr_minsz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(1); + unsigned int lit_sz = XFS_LITINO(sc->mp); + unsigned int afork_min, dfork_min; + + trace_xrep_dinode_ensure_forkoff(sc, dip); + + /* + * Before calling this function, xrep_dinode_core ensured that both + * forks actually fit inside their respective literal areas. If this + * was not the case, the fork was reset to FMT_EXTENTS with zero + * records. If the rmapbt scan found attr or data fork blocks, this + * will be noted in the dinode_stats, and we must leave enough room + * for the bmap repair code to reconstruct the mapping structure. + * + * First, compute the minimum space required for the attr fork. + */ + switch (dip->di_aformat) { + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: + /* + * If we still have a shortform xattr structure at all, that + * means the attr fork area was exactly large enough to fit + * the sf structure. + */ + afork_min = XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, sc->mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK); + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: + attr_extents = xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip); + if (attr_extents) { + /* + * We must maintain sufficient space to hold the entire + * extent map array in the data fork. Note that we + * previously zapped the fork if it had no chance of + * fitting in the inode. + */ + afork_min = sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec) * attr_extents; + } else if (ri->attr_extents > 0) { + /* + * The attr fork thinks it has zero extents, but we + * found some xattr extents. We need to leave enough + * empty space here so that the incore attr fork will + * get created (and hence trigger the attr fork bmap + * repairer). + */ + afork_min = bmdr_minsz; + } else { + /* No extents on disk or found in rmapbt. */ + afork_min = 0; + } + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: + /* Must have space for btree header and key/pointers. */ + bmdr = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK); + afork_min = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(sc->mp, bmdr); + break; + default: + /* We should never see any other formats. */ + afork_min = 0; + break; + } + + /* Compute the minimum space required for the data fork. */ + switch (dip->di_format) { + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV: + dfork_min = sizeof(__be32); + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID: + dfork_min = sizeof(uuid_t); + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: + /* + * If we still have a shortform data fork at all, that means + * the data fork area was large enough to fit whatever was in + * there. + */ + dfork_min = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size); + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: + data_extents = xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip); + if (data_extents) { + /* + * We must maintain sufficient space to hold the entire + * extent map array in the data fork. Note that we + * previously zapped the fork if it had no chance of + * fitting in the inode. + */ + dfork_min = sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec) * data_extents; + } else if (ri->data_extents > 0 || ri->rt_extents > 0) { + /* + * The data fork thinks it has zero extents, but we + * found some data extents. We need to leave enough + * empty space here so that the data fork bmap repair + * will recover the mappings. + */ + dfork_min = bmdr_minsz; + } else { + /* No extents on disk or found in rmapbt. */ + dfork_min = 0; + } + break; + case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: + /* Must have space for btree header and key/pointers. */ + bmdr = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_DATA_FORK); + dfork_min = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(sc->mp, bmdr); + break; + default: + dfork_min = 0; + break; + } + + /* + * Round all values up to the nearest 8 bytes, because that is the + * precision of di_forkoff. + */ + afork_min = roundup(afork_min, 8); + dfork_min = roundup(dfork_min, 8); + bmdr_minsz = roundup(bmdr_minsz, 8); + + ASSERT(dfork_min <= lit_sz); + ASSERT(afork_min <= lit_sz); + + /* + * If the data fork was zapped and we don't have enough space for the + * recovery fork, move the attr fork up. + */ + if (dip->di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS && + xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip) == 0 && + (ri->data_extents > 0 || ri->rt_extents > 0) && + bmdr_minsz > XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, sc->mp)) { + if (bmdr_minsz + afork_min > lit_sz) { + /* + * The attr for and the stub fork we need to recover + * the data fork won't both fit. Zap the attr fork. + */ + xrep_dinode_zap_afork(ri, dip, mode); + afork_min = bmdr_minsz; + } else { + void *before, *after; + + /* Otherwise, just slide the attr fork up. */ + before = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip); + dip->di_forkoff = bmdr_minsz >> 3; + after = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip); + memmove(after, before, XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, sc->mp)); + } + } + + /* + * If the attr fork was zapped and we don't have enough space for the + * recovery fork, move the attr fork down. + */ + if (dip->di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS && + xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip) == 0 && + ri->attr_extents > 0 && + bmdr_minsz > XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, sc->mp)) { + if (dip->di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) { + /* + * If the data fork is in btree format then we can't + * adjust forkoff because that runs the risk of + * violating the extents/btree format transition rules. + */ + } else if (bmdr_minsz + dfork_min > lit_sz) { + /* + * If we can't move the attr fork, too bad, we lose the + * attr fork and leak its blocks. + */ + xrep_dinode_zap_afork(ri, dip, mode); + } else { + /* + * Otherwise, just slide the attr fork down. The attr + * fork is empty, so we don't have any old contents to + * move here. + */ + dip->di_forkoff = (lit_sz - bmdr_minsz) >> 3; + } + } +} + +/* + * Zap the data/attr forks if we spot anything that isn't going to pass the + * ifork verifiers or the ifork formatters, because we need to get the inode + * into good enough shape that the higher level repair functions can run. + */ +STATIC void +xrep_dinode_zap_forks( + struct xrep_inode *ri, + struct xfs_dinode *dip) +{ + struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc; + xfs_extnum_t data_extents; + xfs_extnum_t attr_extents; + xfs_filblks_t nblocks; + uint16_t mode; + bool zap_datafork = false; + bool zap_attrfork = ri->zap_acls; + + trace_xrep_dinode_zap_forks(sc, dip); + + mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode); + + data_extents = xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip); + attr_extents = xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip); + nblocks = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks); + + /* Inode counters don't make sense? */ + if (data_extents > nblocks) + zap_datafork = true; + if (attr_extents > nblocks) + zap_attrfork = true; + if (data_extents + attr_extents > nblocks) + zap_datafork = zap_attrfork = true; + + if (!zap_datafork) + zap_datafork = xrep_dinode_check_dfork(sc, dip, mode); + if (!zap_attrfork) + zap_attrfork = xrep_dinode_check_afork(sc, dip); + + /* Zap whatever's bad. */ + if (zap_attrfork) + xrep_dinode_zap_afork(ri, dip, mode); + if (zap_datafork) + xrep_dinode_zap_dfork(ri, dip, mode); + xrep_dinode_ensure_forkoff(ri, dip, mode); + + /* + * Zero di_nblocks if we don't have any extents at all to satisfy the + * buffer verifier. + */ + data_extents = xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip); + attr_extents = xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip); + if (data_extents + attr_extents == 0) + dip->di_nblocks = 0; +} + /* Inode didn't pass dinode verifiers, so fix the raw buffer and retry iget. */ STATIC int xrep_dinode_core( @@ -389,6 +1088,11 @@ xrep_dinode_core( int error; int iget_error; + /* Figure out what this inode had mapped in both forks. */ + error = xrep_dinode_count_rmaps(ri); + if (error) + return error; + /* Read the inode cluster buffer. */ error = xfs_trans_read_buf(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->mp->m_ddev_targp, ri->imap.im_blkno, ri->imap.im_len, XBF_UNMAPPED, &bp, @@ -403,10 +1107,11 @@ xrep_dinode_core( /* Fix everything the verifier will complain about. */ dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, ri->imap.im_boffset); xrep_dinode_header(sc, dip); - xrep_dinode_mode(sc, dip); - xrep_dinode_flags(sc, dip); + xrep_dinode_mode(ri, dip); + xrep_dinode_flags(sc, dip, ri->rt_extents > 0); xrep_dinode_size(ri, dip); xrep_dinode_extsize_hints(sc, dip); + xrep_dinode_zap_forks(ri, dip); /* Write out the inode. */ trace_xrep_dinode_fixed(sc, dip); diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h index 6041c716242a..120faa4dce2d 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h +++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h @@ -1469,6 +1469,10 @@ DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_extsize_hints); DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_symlink); DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_dir); DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_fixed); +DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_forks); +DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_dfork); +DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_afork); +DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_ensure_forkoff); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xrep_inode_class, TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc), @@ -1522,6 +1526,44 @@ DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_sfdir_size); DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_dir_size); DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_fixed); +TRACE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_count_rmaps, + TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_rfsblock_t data_blocks, + xfs_rfsblock_t rt_blocks, xfs_rfsblock_t attr_blocks, + xfs_extnum_t data_extents, xfs_extnum_t rt_extents, + xfs_aextnum_t attr_extents), + TP_ARGS(sc, data_blocks, rt_blocks, attr_blocks, data_extents, + rt_extents, attr_extents), + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(xfs_ino_t, ino) + __field(xfs_rfsblock_t, data_blocks) + __field(xfs_rfsblock_t, rt_blocks) + __field(xfs_rfsblock_t, attr_blocks) + __field(xfs_extnum_t, data_extents) + __field(xfs_extnum_t, rt_extents) + __field(xfs_aextnum_t, attr_extents) + ), + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sc->mp->m_super->s_dev; + __entry->ino = sc->sm->sm_ino; + __entry->data_blocks = data_blocks; + __entry->rt_blocks = rt_blocks; + __entry->attr_blocks = attr_blocks; + __entry->data_extents = data_extents; + __entry->rt_extents = rt_extents; + __entry->attr_extents = attr_extents; + ), + TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx dblocks 0x%llx rtblocks 0x%llx ablocks 0x%llx dextents %llu rtextents %llu aextents %u", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->ino, + __entry->data_blocks, + __entry->rt_blocks, + __entry->attr_blocks, + __entry->data_extents, + __entry->rt_extents, + __entry->attr_extents) +); + #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR) */ #endif /* _TRACE_XFS_SCRUB_TRACE_H */