diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_attr.c b/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
index 32dd7bcf5..f94e74879 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
@@ -947,6 +947,43 @@ xfs_attr_lookup(
 	return error;
 }
 
+STATIC int
+xfs_attr_add_fork(
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
+	int			size,		/* space new attribute needs */
+	int			rsvd)		/* xact may use reserved blks */
+{
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
+	unsigned int		blks;		/* space reservation */
+	int			error;		/* error return value */
+
+	ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
+
+	blks = XFS_ADDAFORK_SPACE_RES(mp);
+
+	error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_addafork, blks, 0,
+			rsvd, &tp);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
+		goto trans_cancel;
+
+	error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(tp, ip, size, rsvd);
+	if (error)
+		goto trans_cancel;
+
+	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	return error;
+
+trans_cancel:
+	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	return error;
+}
+
 /*
  * Make a change to the xattr structure.
  *
@@ -988,7 +1025,7 @@ xfs_attr_set(
 				xfs_attr_sf_entsize_byname(args->namelen,
 						args->valuelen);
 
-			error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(dp, sf_size, rsvd);
+			error = xfs_attr_add_fork(dp, sf_size, rsvd);
 			if (error)
 				return error;
 		}
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
index 4cd0ffa42..def73fd50 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
@@ -1019,38 +1019,29 @@ xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(
 }
 
 /*
- * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
- * Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
+ * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.  Caller must hold the
+ * ILOCK_EXCL and the file cannot have an attr fork.
  */
 int						/* error code */
 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
-	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
 	int			size,		/* space new attribute needs */
 	int			rsvd)		/* xact may use reserved blks */
 {
-	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* mount structure */
-	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
-	int			blks;		/* space reservation */
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
 	int			version = 1;	/* superblock attr version */
 	int			logflags;	/* logging flags */
 	int			error;		/* error return value */
 
-	mp = ip->i_mount;
+	xfs_assert_ilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 	ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
-
-	blks = XFS_ADDAFORK_SPACE_RES(mp);
-
-	error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_addafork, blks, 0,
-			rsvd, &tp);
-	if (error)
-		return error;
-	if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
-		goto trans_cancel;
+	ASSERT(!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip));
 
 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
 	error = xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(ip, size, &version);
 	if (error)
-		goto trans_cancel;
+		return error;
 
 	xfs_ifork_init_attr(ip, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS, 0);
 	logflags = 0;
@@ -1071,7 +1062,7 @@ xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
 	if (logflags)
 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
 	if (error)
-		goto trans_cancel;
+		return error;
 	if (!xfs_has_attr(mp) ||
 	   (!xfs_has_attr2(mp) && version == 2)) {
 		bool log_sb = false;
@@ -1090,14 +1081,7 @@ xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
 			xfs_log_sb(tp);
 	}
 
-	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
-	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-	return error;
-
-trans_cancel:
-	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
-	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-	return error;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h b/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
index 32fb2a455..e98849eb9 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_bmap.h
@@ -176,7 +176,8 @@ int	xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(struct xfs_perag *pag,
 void	xfs_trim_extent(struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec, xfs_fileoff_t bno,
 		xfs_filblks_t len);
 unsigned int xfs_bmap_compute_attr_offset(struct xfs_mount *mp);
-int	xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int size, int rsvd);
+int	xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
+		int size, int rsvd);
 void	xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(struct xfs_trans *tp,
 		struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork);
 int xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
