diff mbox series

[WIP,RFC] xfs: add test on shrinking unused space in the last AG

Message ID 20201028230909.639698-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [WIP,RFC] xfs: add test on shrinking unused space in the last AG | expand

Commit Message

Gao Xiang Oct. 28, 2020, 11:09 p.m. UTC
This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.

The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
---
 tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
 3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out

Comments

Darrick J. Wong March 9, 2021, 6:03 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> 
> The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> ---
>  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
>  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..e427a33a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test 522
> +#
> +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> +#
> +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +_create_scratch()

Functions in tests do not need to be prefixed with "_" since they're not
global symbols.

> +{
> +	echo "*** mkfs"
> +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> +	. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +	echo "*** mount"
> +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> +	then
> +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> +		exit 1
> +	fi
> +
> +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> +	# calculations work out correctly.
> +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> +}
> +
> +_fill_scratch()
> +{
> +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> +}
> +
> +_stress_scratch()
> +{
> +	procs=3
> +	nops=1000
> +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> +}
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +_supported_fs xfs
> +_require_scratch
> +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> +
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> +
> +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> +
> +nags=2
> +totalcount=6
> +
> +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do

So we run this six times?  Why six, specifically?  Should it be scaled
by TIME_FACTOR?

> +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> +
> +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> +
> +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> +		break
> +	done

_fill_fs ?

> +
> +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most

This could go outside the loop.

> +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> +		_stress_scratch
> +		sleep 1
> +
> +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> +
> +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \

Use $XFS_GROWFS_PROG, do not call xfs_growfs directly.

> +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
> +
> +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> +			. $tmp.growfs
> +
> +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> +
> +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`

So... uh... what does this decb logic do?  AFAICT we start by removing
42MB from the end of the filesystem, and then we ... add some random
quantity to decb, halve it, then shrink by that amount?  And we keep
doing smaller and smaller pieces until the shrink fails or decb becomes
zero...

> +		done
> +
> +		wait
> +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break

...after which we wait for fsstress to end and then loop back to
fsstress and shrinking?

I was expecting to see two tests: a basic functionality test, and then a
second one to race fsstress and shrink to see what happens.

> +
> +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`

Why don't we query the size of the filesystem instead of calculating it
and hoping that reflects reality?

--D

> +	done
> +
> +	_scratch_unmount
> +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> +done
> +
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..03d512f5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> +QA output created by 522
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
>  519 auto quick reflink
>  520 auto quick reflink
>  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> +522 auto quick growfs
> -- 
> 2.18.1
>
Zorro Lang March 10, 2021, 12:43 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> 
> The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> ---
>  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
>  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> new file mode 100755
> index 00000000..e427a33a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test 522
> +#
> +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> +#
> +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +_create_scratch()
> +{
> +	echo "*** mkfs"
> +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> +	. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +	echo "*** mount"
> +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> +	then
> +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> +		exit 1
> +	fi
> +
> +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> +	# calculations work out correctly.
> +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> +}
> +
> +_fill_scratch()
> +{
> +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> +}
> +
> +_stress_scratch()
> +{
> +	procs=3
> +	nops=1000
> +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> +}
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +_supported_fs xfs
> +_require_scratch
> +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> +
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> +
> +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> +
> +nags=2
> +totalcount=6
> +
> +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
> +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> +
> +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> +
> +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> +		break
> +	done
> +
> +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
> +
> +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> +		_stress_scratch
> +		sleep 1
> +
> +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> +
> +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
> +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null

As Darrick has reviewed, I have one more question. Looks like we can shrink a
mounted xfs via giving a smaller size to xfs_growfs.

If xfs_growfs or kernel doesn't support 'shrink', I think the whole test will
be failed. So maybe we need a _require_* function to check if current xfs
support shrinking feature at first?

Thanks,
Zorro

> +
> +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> +			. $tmp.growfs
> +
> +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> +
> +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
> +		done
> +
> +		wait
> +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
> +
> +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
> +	done
> +
> +	_scratch_unmount
> +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> +done
> +
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..03d512f5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> +QA output created by 522
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> +*** creating scratch filesystem
> +*** mkfs
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +*** mount
> +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> +*** stressing filesystem
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
>  519 auto quick reflink
>  520 auto quick reflink
>  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> +522 auto quick growfs
> -- 
> 2.18.1
>
Gao Xiang March 10, 2021, 2:07 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Darrick,

On Tue, Mar 09, 2021 at 10:03:49AM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> > This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> > as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> > 
> > The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
> >  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..e427a33a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> > @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 522
> > +#
> > +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> > +#
> > +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> > +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> > +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> > +#
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +_create_scratch()
> 
> Functions in tests do not need to be prefixed with "_" since they're not
> global symbols.

ok, will fix.

> 
> > +{
> > +	echo "*** mkfs"
> > +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +	. $tmp.mkfs
> > +
> > +	echo "*** mount"
> > +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> > +	then
> > +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> > +		exit 1
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> > +	# calculations work out correctly.
> > +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> > +}
> > +
> > +_fill_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> > +}
> > +
> > +_stress_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	procs=3
> > +	nops=1000
> > +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> > +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> > +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> > +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> > +}
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> > +
> > +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> > +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> > +
> > +nags=2
> > +totalcount=6
> > +
> > +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
> 
> So we run this six times?  Why six, specifically?  Should it be scaled
> by TIME_FACTOR?

er... no specific reason yet I think try one time may be not
enough though...

> 
> > +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> > +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> > +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> > +
> > +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> > +
> > +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> > +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> > +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> > +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> > +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> > +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> > +		break
> > +	done
> 
> _fill_fs ?

This was copied from xfs/104 with some modification, ok, will try _fill_fs
way since I didn't use it before.

> 
> > +
> > +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
> 
> This could go outside the loop.

ok, will fix.

> 
> > +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> > +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> > +		_stress_scratch
> > +		sleep 1
> > +
> > +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> > +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> > +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> > +
> > +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
> 
> Use $XFS_GROWFS_PROG, do not call xfs_growfs directly.

will fix.

> 
> > +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
> > +
> > +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> > +			. $tmp.growfs
> > +
> > +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> > +
> > +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> > +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
> 
> So... uh... what does this decb logic do?  AFAICT we start by removing
> 42MB from the end of the filesystem, and then we ... add some random
> quantity to decb, halve it, then shrink by that amount?  And we keep
> doing smaller and smaller pieces until the shrink fails or decb becomes
> zero...
> 
> > +		done
> > +
> > +		wait
> > +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
> 
> ...after which we wait for fsstress to end and then loop back to
> fsstress and shrinking?

yeah, roughly the logic above, yet I don't have some better idea
to test it so that shrink it as much as possible.

> 
> I was expecting to see two tests: a basic functionality test, and then a
> second one to race fsstress and shrink to see what happens.

May I ask what is your perference about the basic functionality test?
Just shrinking several fixed sizes is enough (to guarantee the basic
functionality works as expected?)

> 
> > +
> > +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
> 
> Why don't we query the size of the filesystem instead of calculating it
> and hoping that reflects reality?

I remembered I tried before, but I forgot the reason why I used instead.
Will try again later.

One more thing is that "should we introduce a brand new argument for
shrinking in growfs?" I vaguely remembered Eric mentioned before.
It'd be better to get your idea about this as well so I could go further
on that patch as well...

Thanks,
Gao Xiang

> 
> --D
> 
> > +	done
> > +
> > +	_scratch_unmount
> > +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> > +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> > +done
> > +
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..03d512f5
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> > +QA output created by 522
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
> >  519 auto quick reflink
> >  520 auto quick reflink
> >  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> > +522 auto quick growfs
> > -- 
> > 2.18.1
> > 
>
Darrick J. Wong March 10, 2021, 2:09 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Mar 10, 2021 at 08:43:25AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> > This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> > as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> > 
> > The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
> >  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..e427a33a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> > @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 522
> > +#
> > +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> > +#
> > +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> > +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> > +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> > +#
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +_create_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	echo "*** mkfs"
> > +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +	. $tmp.mkfs
> > +
> > +	echo "*** mount"
> > +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> > +	then
> > +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> > +		exit 1
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> > +	# calculations work out correctly.
> > +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> > +}
> > +
> > +_fill_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> > +}
> > +
> > +_stress_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	procs=3
> > +	nops=1000
> > +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> > +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> > +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> > +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> > +}
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> > +
> > +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> > +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> > +
> > +nags=2
> > +totalcount=6
> > +
> > +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
> > +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> > +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> > +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> > +
> > +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> > +
> > +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> > +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> > +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> > +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> > +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> > +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> > +		break
> > +	done
> > +
> > +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
> > +
> > +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> > +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> > +		_stress_scratch
> > +		sleep 1
> > +
> > +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> > +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> > +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> > +
> > +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
> > +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
> 
> As Darrick has reviewed, I have one more question. Looks like we can shrink a
> mounted xfs via giving a smaller size to xfs_growfs.
> 
> If xfs_growfs or kernel doesn't support 'shrink', I think the whole test will
> be failed. So maybe we need a _require_* function to check if current xfs
> support shrinking feature at first?

Also, it's time to send the xfs_growfs patches to the list so I can
replicate the tests on my own test vms.

--D

> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> > +
> > +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> > +			. $tmp.growfs
> > +
> > +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> > +
> > +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> > +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
> > +		done
> > +
> > +		wait
> > +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
> > +
> > +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
> > +	done
> > +
> > +	_scratch_unmount
> > +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> > +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> > +done
> > +
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..03d512f5
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> > +QA output created by 522
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
> >  519 auto quick reflink
> >  520 auto quick reflink
> >  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> > +522 auto quick growfs
> > -- 
> > 2.18.1
> > 
>
Gao Xiang March 10, 2021, 2:16 a.m. UTC | #5
Hi Zorro,

On Wed, Mar 10, 2021 at 08:43:25AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> > This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> > as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> > 
> > The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
> >  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 00000000..e427a33a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> > @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# FS QA Test 522
> > +#
> > +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> > +#
> > +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> > +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> > +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> > +#
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +_create_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	echo "*** mkfs"
> > +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +	. $tmp.mkfs
> > +
> > +	echo "*** mount"
> > +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> > +	then
> > +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> > +		exit 1
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> > +	# calculations work out correctly.
> > +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> > +}
> > +
> > +_fill_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> > +}
> > +
> > +_stress_scratch()
> > +{
> > +	procs=3
> > +	nops=1000
> > +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> > +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> > +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> > +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> > +}
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> > +
> > +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> > +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> > +
> > +nags=2
> > +totalcount=6
> > +
> > +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
> > +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> > +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> > +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> > +
> > +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> > +
> > +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> > +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> > +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> > +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> > +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> > +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> > +		break
> > +	done
> > +
> > +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
> > +
> > +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> > +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> > +		_stress_scratch
> > +		sleep 1
> > +
> > +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> > +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> > +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> > +
> > +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
> > +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
> 
> As Darrick has reviewed, I have one more question. Looks like we can shrink a
> mounted xfs via giving a smaller size to xfs_growfs.
> 
> If xfs_growfs or kernel doesn't support 'shrink', I think the whole test will
> be failed. So maybe we need a _require_* function to check if current xfs
> support shrinking feature at first?

That is a good idea, yet in order to test this, currently it needs
some image to shrink. and for now it supports shrinking free space
in last AG, later it might support shrinking free space with no
limitation. So I'm not sure such require test is stable though.
what's your perference about this?

Thanks,
Gao Xiang

> 
> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> > +
> > +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> > +			. $tmp.growfs
> > +
> > +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> > +
> > +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> > +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
> > +		done
> > +
> > +		wait
> > +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
> > +
> > +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
> > +	done
> > +
> > +	_scratch_unmount
> > +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> > +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> > +done
> > +
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..03d512f5
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> > +QA output created by 522
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > +*** mkfs
> > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > +*** mount
> > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > +*** stressing filesystem
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
> >  519 auto quick reflink
> >  520 auto quick reflink
> >  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> > +522 auto quick growfs
> > -- 
> > 2.18.1
> > 
>
Darrick J. Wong March 10, 2021, 2:19 a.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, Mar 10, 2021 at 10:07:52AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> Hi Darrick,
> 
> On Tue, Mar 09, 2021 at 10:03:49AM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 07:09:09AM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> > > This adds a testcase to test shrinking unused space as much
> > > as possible in the last AG with background fsstress workload.
> > > 
> > > The expectation is that no crash happens with expected output.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >  tests/xfs/522     | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  tests/xfs/522.out |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
> > >  3 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/522
> > >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/522.out
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
> > > new file mode 100755
> > > index 00000000..e427a33a
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/522
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> > > +#! /bin/bash
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > > +#
> > > +# FS QA Test 522
> > > +#
> > > +# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
> > > +#
> > > +# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
> > > +# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
> > > +# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
> > > +#
> > > +seq=`basename $0`
> > > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > > +
> > > +here=`pwd`
> > > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > > +trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > > +
> > > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > > +. ./common/rc
> > > +. ./common/filter
> > > +
> > > +_create_scratch()
> > 
> > Functions in tests do not need to be prefixed with "_" since they're not
> > global symbols.
> 
> ok, will fix.
> 
> > 
> > > +{
> > > +	echo "*** mkfs"
> > > +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > > +	. $tmp.mkfs
> > > +
> > > +	echo "*** mount"
> > > +	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
> > > +	then
> > > +		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
> > > +		exit 1
> > > +	fi
> > > +
> > > +	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
> > > +	# calculations work out correctly.
> > > +	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +_fill_scratch()
> > > +{
> > > +	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +_stress_scratch()
> > > +{
> > > +	procs=3
> > > +	nops=1000
> > > +	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
> > > +	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
> > > +	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
> > > +	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +# real QA test starts here
> > > +_supported_fs xfs
> > > +_require_scratch
> > > +_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
> > > +
> > > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > > +_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> > > +. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
> > > +
> > > +endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
> > > +[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
> > > +
> > > +nags=2
> > > +totalcount=6
> > > +
> > > +while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
> > 
> > So we run this six times?  Why six, specifically?  Should it be scaled
> > by TIME_FACTOR?
> 
> er... no specific reason yet I think try one time may be not
> enough though...
> 
> > 
> > > +	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
> > > +	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
> > > +	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
> > > +
> > > +	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
> > > +
> > > +	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
> > > +	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
> > > +		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
> > > +		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
> > > +		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
> > > +		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
> > > +		break
> > > +	done
> > 
> > _fill_fs ?
> 
> This was copied from xfs/104 with some modification, ok, will try _fill_fs
> way since I didn't use it before.
> 
> > 
> > > +
> > > +	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
> > 
> > This could go outside the loop.
> 
> ok, will fix.
> 
> > 
> > > +	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
> > > +	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
> > > +		_stress_scratch
> > > +		sleep 1
> > > +
> > > +		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
> > > +		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
> > > +			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
> > > +
> > > +			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
> > 
> > Use $XFS_GROWFS_PROG, do not call xfs_growfs directly.
> 
> will fix.
> 
> > 
> > > +				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
> > > +
> > > +			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
> > > +			. $tmp.growfs
> > > +
> > > +			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
> > > +
> > > +			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
> > > +			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
> > 
> > So... uh... what does this decb logic do?  AFAICT we start by removing
> > 42MB from the end of the filesystem, and then we ... add some random
> > quantity to decb, halve it, then shrink by that amount?  And we keep
> > doing smaller and smaller pieces until the shrink fails or decb becomes
> > zero...
> > 
> > > +		done
> > > +
> > > +		wait
> > > +		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
> > 
> > ...after which we wait for fsstress to end and then loop back to
> > fsstress and shrinking?
> 
> yeah, roughly the logic above, yet I don't have some better idea
> to test it so that shrink it as much as possible.
> 
> > 
> > I was expecting to see two tests: a basic functionality test, and then a
> > second one to race fsstress and shrink to see what happens.
> 
> May I ask what is your perference about the basic functionality test?
> Just shrinking several fixed sizes is enough (to guarantee the basic
> functionality works as expected?)

Yes.  Try formatting a filesystem, carving off a small amount to make
sure it works (because the last AG is mostly empty), then try carving
off bigger chunks of the AG.  This will probably require a follow-up
test whenever you get AG removal working.

> 
> > 
> > > +
> > > +		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
> > 
> > Why don't we query the size of the filesystem instead of calculating it
> > and hoping that reflects reality?
> 
> I remembered I tried before, but I forgot the reason why I used instead.
> Will try again later.
> 
> One more thing is that "should we introduce a brand new argument for
> shrinking in growfs?" I vaguely remembered Eric mentioned before.
> It'd be better to get your idea about this as well so I could go further
> on that patch as well...

Hmm.  Yeah, there probably should be a _require_shrink or something that
will check if growfs knows about shrinking and the kernel does too.

IIRC the current growfs program won't even try to call the kernel if the
-D argument is smaller than the fs, right?  You might be able to test if
xfs_growfs -D 0 returns "data size 0 too small" vs. "invalid argument".

Either way, now would be a good time to send your xfsprogs patches to
the list as an RFC.

--D

> 
> Thanks,
> Gao Xiang
> 
> > 
> > --D
> > 
> > > +	done
> > > +
> > > +	_scratch_unmount
> > > +	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
> > > +	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
> > > +done
> > > +
> > > +status=0
> > > +exit
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000..03d512f5
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> > > +QA output created by 522
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > +*** creating scratch filesystem
> > > +*** mkfs
> > > +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> > > +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> > > +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> > > +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> > > +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> > > +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> > > +*** mount
> > > +*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
> > > +*** stressing filesystem
> > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > > index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
> > > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > > @@ -519,3 +519,4 @@
> > >  519 auto quick reflink
> > >  520 auto quick reflink
> > >  521 auto quick realtime growfs
> > > +522 auto quick growfs
> > > -- 
> > > 2.18.1
> > > 
> > 
>
Gao Xiang March 10, 2021, 2:33 a.m. UTC | #7
Hi Darrick,

On Tue, Mar 09, 2021 at 06:09:47PM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:

...

> > 
> > As Darrick has reviewed, I have one more question. Looks like we can shrink a
> > mounted xfs via giving a smaller size to xfs_growfs.
> > 
> > If xfs_growfs or kernel doesn't support 'shrink', I think the whole test will
> > be failed. So maybe we need a _require_* function to check if current xfs
> > support shrinking feature at first?
> 
> Also, it's time to send the xfs_growfs patches to the list so I can
> replicate the tests on my own test vms.

There was a preliminary version of xfsprogs sent out before to
match this version:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028114010.545331-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20201028114010.545331-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com/raw

This added a EXPERIMENTAL warning but without a new argument
for shrinking.

Thanks,
Gao Xiang
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/xfs/522 b/tests/xfs/522
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..e427a33a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/522
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 522
+#
+# XFS online shrinkfs-while-allocating tests
+#
+# This test attempts to shrink unused space as much as possible with
+# background fsstress workload. It will decrease the shrink size if
+# larger size fails. And totally repeat 6 times.
+#
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "rm -f $tmp.*; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+
+_create_scratch()
+{
+	echo "*** mkfs"
+	_scratch_mkfs_xfs $@ | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
+	. $tmp.mkfs
+
+	echo "*** mount"
+	if ! _try_scratch_mount 2>/dev/null
+	then
+		echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+
+	# fix the reserve block pool to a known size so that the enospc
+	# calculations work out correctly.
+	_scratch_resvblks 1024 >  /dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+_fill_scratch()
+{
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "resvsp 0 ${1}" $SCRATCH_MNT/resvfile
+}
+
+_stress_scratch()
+{
+	procs=3
+	nops=1000
+	# -w ensures that the only ops are ones which cause write I/O
+	FSSTRESS_ARGS=`_scale_fsstress_args -d $SCRATCH_MNT -w -p $procs \
+	    -n $nops $FSSTRESS_AVOID`
+	$FSSTRESS_PROG $FSSTRESS_ARGS >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
+}
+
+# real QA test starts here
+_supported_fs xfs
+_require_scratch
+_require_xfs_io_command "falloc"
+
+rm -f $seqres.full
+_scratch_mkfs_xfs | tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
+. $tmp.mkfs	# extract blocksize and data size for scratch device
+
+endsize=`expr 125 \* 1048576`	# stop after shrinking this big
+[ `expr $endsize / $dbsize` -lt $dblocks ] || _notrun "Scratch device too small"
+
+nags=2
+totalcount=6
+
+while [ $totalcount -gt 0 ]; do
+	size=`expr 1010 \* 1048576`	# 1010 megabytes initially
+	echo "*** creating scratch filesystem"
+	logblks=$(_scratch_find_xfs_min_logblocks -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags})
+
+	_create_scratch -lsize=${logblks}b -dsize=${size} -dagcount=${nags}
+
+	echo "*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem"
+	for i in `seq 125 -1 90`; do
+		fillsize=`expr $i \* 1048576`
+		out="$(_fill_scratch $fillsize 2>&1)"
+		echo "$out" | grep -q 'No space left on device' && continue
+		test -n "${out}" && echo "$out"
+		break
+	done
+
+	decsize=`expr  42 \* 1048576`	# shrink in chunks of this size at most
+
+	echo "*** stressing filesystem"
+	while [ $size -gt $endsize ]; do
+		_stress_scratch
+		sleep 1
+
+		decb=`expr $decsize / $dbsize`    # in data blocks
+		while [ $decb -gt 0 ]; do
+			sizeb=`expr $size / $dbsize - $decb`
+
+			xfs_growfs -D ${sizeb} $SCRATCH_MNT 2>&1 \
+				| tee -a $seqres.full | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.growfs > /dev/null
+
+			ret="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
+			. $tmp.growfs
+
+			[ $ret -eq 0 ] && break
+
+			[ $decb -gt 100 ] && decb=`expr $decb + $RANDOM % 10`
+			decb=`expr $decb / 2`
+		done
+
+		wait
+		[ $decb -eq 0 ] && break
+
+		size=`expr $size - $decb \* $dbsize`
+	done
+
+	_scratch_unmount
+	_repair_scratch_fs >> $seqres.full
+	totalcount=`expr $totalcount - 1`
+done
+
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/xfs/522.out b/tests/xfs/522.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..03d512f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/522.out
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ 
+QA output created by 522
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
+*** creating scratch filesystem
+*** mkfs
+meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
+data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
+         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
+naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
+log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
+realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
+*** mount
+*** using some initial space on scratch filesystem
+*** stressing filesystem
diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
index b89c0a4e..ab762ed6 100644
--- a/tests/xfs/group
+++ b/tests/xfs/group
@@ -519,3 +519,4 @@ 
 519 auto quick reflink
 520 auto quick reflink
 521 auto quick realtime growfs
+522 auto quick growfs