From patchwork Sun Jan 10 16:07:20 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Chandan Babu R X-Patchwork-Id: 12009301 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A696BC433E0 for ; Sun, 10 Jan 2021 16:11:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67E8E2250E for ; Sun, 10 Jan 2021 16:11:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726608AbhAJQLj (ORCPT ); Sun, 10 Jan 2021 11:11:39 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34650 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726415AbhAJQLi (ORCPT ); Sun, 10 Jan 2021 11:11:38 -0500 Received: from mail-pl1-x633.google.com (mail-pl1-x633.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::633]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 10082C0617BB for ; Sun, 10 Jan 2021 08:10:15 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-pl1-x633.google.com with SMTP id x12so8198616plr.10 for ; Sun, 10 Jan 2021 08:10:15 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=kD/GF+sYTXbCOjpBras2olJBRm50XozKE04i0bWaHa4=; b=GTXlbFmsH6jRkmYdUd0BwOoRFRLw54JTz/Tw2Q6PBoe4RK8RFJml1M2dvNU85vkku1 MPLPcBqHXl8AHG91DMzbEYclQ+d70vAObqZAM66DUDWIRE0MDHWhLSlXYa+3xxGZsIwn 4tr/vsysTcuYpkWNz3T/erB+BitKimvt9Z76KE9lGnsyq61r3Fad0MtG74mmObdzJBth ODGolytWy8uVLtgCiw2cidJoIv+eWZohCqRWm/hTd1DpYI4rg0QWhRQ+/nFSvTxy/IdL RjuxwaePLOJLuwGZeNdDS4PbZNjG+feOyk2IlbGD5oSSPvnmXLwgHlOtUfDwTH5XVtv5 KG2A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=kD/GF+sYTXbCOjpBras2olJBRm50XozKE04i0bWaHa4=; b=UltTFoWRgv3grxeiXb2a6T/58/kb/EUzdBiXtZhtVrtVABJkPnSX/1dQ1VxrMcUEXC VDJNwP48kG0iLNL6kqBZMrwK7WmMmx9j0aKLdmDREcS+IVdvYz8jMUU/bdGnbM/LXc/3 EiVzh6pdRAPLw5iHk5ucACUf882vWdwieQwwerhBOEghI3Q1OXBV6uYg2HqOwDWJtFdi PE5wEg15bGaOqzgOSw9dBGiykfGIlzvCD+bM4TS0WaxMbmYB9LZdlPoBcoA9cLcXQBPY ZLYg8My7nNoaLY/K+TYGupbcN4CSU+98AuhtjbTOCMgdarBnJd7H38hEjVqTJTQ6ZtZ6 gUqg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM531cXPMT2Emn+t7nHdD+t2VpRRpub5IVP5oaHMB9WGEue1S5BHV7 /6lINh003Gr9epHucWlgiurfyPdltLc= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJz78hXzRbBRsOPKBT294uSZ0pqGekm3RU0FPiqH1hS0vMUDFGR3EhhPU8qeECB6d9M+HklBbQ== X-Received: by 2002:a17:90a:4f03:: with SMTP id p3mr13926645pjh.69.1610295014329; Sun, 10 Jan 2021 08:10:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([122.179.92.100]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d6sm15525896pfo.199.2021.01.10.08.10.12 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Sun, 10 Jan 2021 08:10:13 -0800 (PST) From: Chandan Babu R To: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: Chandan Babu R , darrick.wong@oracle.com, djwong@kernel.org, hch@lst.de, allison.henderson@oracle.com Subject: [PATCH V14 16/16] xfs: Introduce error injection to allocate only minlen size extents for files Date: Sun, 10 Jan 2021 21:37:20 +0530 Message-Id: <20210110160720.3922965-17-chandanrlinux@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.2 In-Reply-To: <20210110160720.3922965-1-chandanrlinux@gmail.com> References: <20210110160720.3922965-1-chandanrlinux@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org This commit adds XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT error tag which helps userspace test programs to get xfs_bmap_btalloc() to always allocate minlen sized extents. This is required for test programs which need a guarantee that minlen extents allocated for a file do not get merged with their existing neighbours in the inode's BMBT. "Inode fork extent overflow check" for Directories, Xattrs and extension of realtime inodes need this since the file offset at which the extents are being allocated cannot be explicitly controlled from userspace. One way to use this error tag is to, 1. Consume all of the free space by sequentially writing to a file. 2. Punch alternate blocks of the file. This causes CNTBT to contain sufficient number of one block sized extent records. 3. Inject XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT error tag. After step 3, xfs_bmap_btalloc() will issue space allocation requests for minlen sized extents only. ENOSPC error code is returned to userspace when there aren't any "one block sized" extents left in any of the AGs. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R --- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c | 50 ++++++++++++++ fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h | 3 + fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_errortag.h | 4 +- fs/xfs/xfs_error.c | 3 + 5 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c index 7cb9f064ac64..0c623d3c1036 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c @@ -2474,6 +2474,47 @@ xfs_defer_agfl_block( xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_AGFL_FREE, &new->xefi_list); } +#ifdef DEBUG +/* + * Check if an AGF has a free extent record whose length is equal to + * args->minlen. + */ +STATIC int +xfs_exact_minlen_extent_available( + struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, + struct xfs_buf *agbp, + int *stat) +{ + struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur; + xfs_agblock_t fbno; + xfs_extlen_t flen; + int error = 0; + + cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, agbp, + args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT); + error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0, args->minlen, stat); + if (error) + goto out; + + if (*stat == 0) { + error = -EFSCORRUPTED; + goto out; + } + + error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, stat); + if (error) + goto out; + + if (*stat == 1 && flen != args->minlen) + *stat = 0; + +out: + xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, error); + + return error; +} +#endif + /* * Decide whether to use this allocation group for this allocation. * If so, fix up the btree freelist's size. @@ -2545,6 +2586,15 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_freelist( if (!xfs_alloc_space_available(args, need, flags)) goto out_agbp_relse; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (args->alloc_minlen_only) { + int stat; + + error = xfs_exact_minlen_extent_available(args, agbp, &stat); + if (error || !stat) + goto out_agbp_relse; + } +#endif /* * Make the freelist shorter if it's too long. * diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h index 6c22b12176b8..a4427c5775c2 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h @@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ typedef struct xfs_alloc_arg { char wasfromfl; /* set if allocation is from freelist */ struct xfs_owner_info oinfo; /* owner of blocks being allocated */ enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv; /* block reservation to use */ +#ifdef DEBUG + bool alloc_minlen_only; /* allocate exact minlen extent */ +#endif } xfs_alloc_arg_t; /* diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c index bf53a0b1eff3..2cd24bb06040 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c @@ -3552,34 +3552,101 @@ xfs_bmap_process_allocated_extent( xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting(ap, args); } -STATIC int -xfs_bmap_btalloc( - struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */ +#ifdef DEBUG +static int +xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc( + struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) { - xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */ - xfs_alloctype_t atype = 0; /* type for allocation routines */ - xfs_agnumber_t fb_agno; /* ag number of ap->firstblock */ - xfs_agnumber_t ag; - xfs_alloc_arg_t args; - xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset; - xfs_extlen_t orig_length; - xfs_extlen_t blen; - xfs_extlen_t nextminlen = 0; - int nullfb; /* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */ - int isaligned; - int tryagain; - int error; - int stripe_align; + struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount; + struct xfs_alloc_arg args = { .tp = ap->tp, .mp = mp }; + xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset; + xfs_extlen_t orig_length; + int error; ASSERT(ap->length); + + if (ap->minlen != 1) { + ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK; + ap->length = 0; + return 0; + } + orig_offset = ap->offset; orig_length = ap->length; - mp = ap->ip->i_mount; + args.alloc_minlen_only = 1; - memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); - args.tp = ap->tp; - args.mp = mp; + xfs_bmap_compute_alignments(ap, &args); + + if (ap->tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) { + /* + * Unlike the longest extent available in an AG, we don't track + * the length of an AG's shortest extent. + * XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT is a debug only knob and + * hence we can afford to start traversing from the 0th AG since + * we need not be concerned about a drop in performance in + * "debug only" code paths. + */ + ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, 0, 0); + } else { + ap->blkno = ap->tp->t_firstblock; + } + + args.fsbno = ap->blkno; + args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE; + args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG; + args.total = args.minlen = args.maxlen = ap->minlen; + + args.alignment = 1; + args.minalignslop = 0; + + args.minleft = ap->minleft; + args.wasdel = ap->wasdel; + args.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE; + args.datatype = ap->datatype; + + error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args); + if (error) + return error; + + if (args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK) { + xfs_bmap_process_allocated_extent(ap, &args, orig_offset, + orig_length); + } else { + ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK; + ap->length = 0; + } + + return 0; +} +#else + +#define xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma) (-EFSCORRUPTED) + +#endif + +STATIC int +xfs_bmap_btalloc( + struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) +{ + struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount; + struct xfs_alloc_arg args = { .tp = ap->tp, .mp = mp }; + xfs_alloctype_t atype = 0; + xfs_agnumber_t fb_agno; /* ag number of ap->firstblock */ + xfs_agnumber_t ag; + xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset; + xfs_extlen_t orig_length; + xfs_extlen_t blen; + xfs_extlen_t nextminlen = 0; + int nullfb; /* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */ + int isaligned; + int tryagain; + int error; + int stripe_align; + + ASSERT(ap->length); + orig_offset = ap->offset; + orig_length = ap->length; stripe_align = xfs_bmap_compute_alignments(ap, &args); @@ -4113,6 +4180,10 @@ xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata( return xfs_bmap_rtalloc(bma); } + if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, + XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT))) + return xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma); + return xfs_bmap_btalloc(bma); } @@ -4149,10 +4220,15 @@ xfs_bmapi_allocate( else bma->minlen = 1; - if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA) - error = xfs_bmap_btalloc(bma); - else + if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA) { + if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, + XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT))) + error = xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma); + else + error = xfs_bmap_btalloc(bma); + } else { error = xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata(bma); + } if (error || bma->blkno == NULLFSBLOCK) return error; diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_errortag.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_errortag.h index 1c56fcceeea6..6ca9084b6934 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_errortag.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_errortag.h @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ #define XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_FALLBACK 34 #define XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR 35 #define XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS 36 -#define XFS_ERRTAG_MAX 37 +#define XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT 37 +#define XFS_ERRTAG_MAX 38 /* * Random factors for above tags, 1 means always, 2 means 1/2 time, etc. @@ -99,5 +100,6 @@ #define XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_FALLBACK (XFS_RANDOM_DEFAULT/10) #define XFS_RANDOM_BUF_IOERROR XFS_RANDOM_DEFAULT #define XFS_RANDOM_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS 1 +#define XFS_RANDOM_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT 1 #endif /* __XFS_ERRORTAG_H_ */ diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c index 3780b118cc47..185b4915b7bf 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ static unsigned int xfs_errortag_random_default[] = { XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_FALLBACK, XFS_RANDOM_BUF_IOERROR, XFS_RANDOM_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS, + XFS_RANDOM_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT, }; struct xfs_errortag_attr { @@ -166,6 +167,7 @@ XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bad_summary, XFS_ERRTAG_FORCE_SUMMARY_RECALC); XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(iunlink_fallback, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_FALLBACK); XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(buf_ioerror, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR); XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(reduce_max_iextents, XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS); +XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_RW(bmap_alloc_minlen_extent, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT); static struct attribute *xfs_errortag_attrs[] = { XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(noerror), @@ -205,6 +207,7 @@ static struct attribute *xfs_errortag_attrs[] = { XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(iunlink_fallback), XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(buf_ioerror), XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(reduce_max_iextents), + XFS_ERRORTAG_ATTR_LIST(bmap_alloc_minlen_extent), NULL, };