From patchwork Fri Aug 24 14:08:29 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marc Zyngier X-Patchwork-Id: 10575433 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B6BD14E1 for ; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:01:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AC682CA3D for ; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:01:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 68E272CA46; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:01:06 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F30EB2CA3E for ; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:01:05 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=KKjV4WeBqs8G4ccymqal6xbicWWiQbtPwvW/+mX8c2g=; b=Rt9V8HTtlMj6PygyvxAnaPUAEm FWHjiPE0JKAcUBNFkowq5K316yiyfNW5qLU1DKFtAvBRThN6mnUuryUcQ8YTWHgkBy+DYws49/3cY uVrSAY/83JNkdMpLmeiCEOqVp1xdSQbhXOQfhhtEQZxt62CId1CJYZSSvhbd4y2hX6YAe/a8YVuS0 WELU+Q428AuQpCQFFKkeeldvKnwbDbzWrbKzWSpC3xMByDb9i0uza3ps8W/j5KGC5rebVRPb02Z4n rSBxLeroL6vHSpMNt6wpNIt03AI2GQ7kc40L4nlEzBG4A6+OF1ofMqeDWxcOWiksYR5ILi+Vt0QtM s+YWAAyQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ftDaC-00052W-Nr; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:01:04 +0000 Received: from casper.infradead.org ([2001:8b0:10b:1236::1]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ftD8p-00043x-0C for linux-arm-kernel@bombadil.infradead.org; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 14:32:48 +0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=infradead.org; s=casper.20170209; h=References:In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date: Subject:Cc:To:From:Sender:Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date: Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:List-Id: List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=P/V4ERvbmGZKITytK/OOUyXp/xDgnyLoBP8aA0Q78qg=; b=Yniuo0eox/RPgV+ENCSjRC1Jz Wa/tN05BWOjm0FxbsuKr9G4V5GFU1y6xUDIv+rHLnvDz5yZtTi+M4pClZC81sxZcmaYlSrcv7xexY 78BP8R3iawXBWsyhPbySebju58ANvUNWhUWxUUoL0Lg2eatUDvcwsRzNGOgnRDWjgssX4oqJTaPwn Bu0Ydj6VBgYZgR6/sIgIHJ0zkmwB2FL8MhvipoBSrDKVqr1Sxar50P4DiY68yz8qiXcDqbmojSOLg lteQkjZfnrXUL+hZEHDKpS7L9xmw/7uw1V7lA+zsi6Pdnl7R+MxLJmxP23tcHqpz1muU0Jb7uRlSI zhJqn3+YQ==; Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.101.70]) by casper.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ftCnh-0007AT-9m for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 14:10:58 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.72.51.249]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9BED15A2; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 07:09:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from approximate.Emea.Arm.com (approximate.emea.arm.com [10.4.13.119]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BB8FC3F5BC; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 07:09:02 -0700 (PDT) From: Marc Zyngier To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 1/2] arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Make return values unsigned long Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:08:29 +0100 Message-Id: <20180824140830.12747-2-marc.zyngier@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20180824140830.12747-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com> References: <20180824140830.12747-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20180824_151057_476608_96A65715 X-CRM114-Status: UNSURE ( 9.38 ) X-CRM114-Notice: Please train this message. X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Catalin Marinas , Julien Grall , Will Deacon , Dave P Martin MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP An unfortunate consequence of having a strong typing for the input values to the SMC call is that it also affects the type of the return values, limiting r0 to 32 bits and r{1,2,3} to whatever was passed as an input. Let's turn everything into "unsigned long", which satisfies the requirements of both architectures, and allows for the full range of return values. Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 20 ++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h index ca1d2cc2cdfa..5a91ff33720b 100644 --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -199,31 +199,31 @@ asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, #define __declare_arg_0(a0, res) \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ - register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ + register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ register unsigned long r1 asm("r1"); \ register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res) \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ - register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ - register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res) \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ - register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ - register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register typeof(a2) r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res) \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ - register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ - register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register typeof(a2) r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ - register typeof(a3) r3 asm("r3") = a3 + register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = a3 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res) \ __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res); \ From patchwork Fri Aug 24 14:08:30 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marc Zyngier X-Patchwork-Id: 10575477 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E52E5A4 for ; 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void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res); } they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0 5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c0: d65f03c0 ret 5c4: d503201f nop The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value, and we end up calling the wrong secure service. A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad 5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0 5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc 5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c4: d65f03c0 ret Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h index 5a91ff33720b..18863d56273c 100644 --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -205,41 +205,51 @@ asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ + typeof(a3) __a3 = a3; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ - register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = a3 + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = __a3 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res) \ + typeof(a4) __a4 = a4; \ __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res); \ - register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4 + register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = __a4 #define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res) \ + typeof(a5) __a5 = a5; \ __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res); \ - register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5 + register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = __a5 #define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res) \ + typeof(a6) __a6 = a6; \ __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res); \ - register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6 + register unsigned long r6 asm("r6") = __a6 #define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res) \ + typeof(a7) __a7 = a7; \ __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res); \ - register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7 + register unsigned long r7 asm("r7") = __a7 #define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__) #define __declare_args(count, ...) ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)