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Sun, 17 May 2020 23:29:57 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:29:57 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL101.nvidia.com (172.20.187.10) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:29:56 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:29:50 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 1/8] vfio: UAPI for migration interface for device state Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:30 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-2-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1589783319; bh=s4Iv0GJDj+1bhl4jbE8YcxRvsfl81dyjXBeOzB1RdI0=; h=X-PGP-Universal:From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:X-NVConfidentiality:MIME-Version: Content-Type; b=WizfX8YDczCr9Q66QkkPLpVqUOV9CVHtyv60PyhInuaVwSX6vsX3S2YazenjfJLe/ 6g/bxI75E1ryQb7C9XnIiXde3SKeWpjcW6nv2vYEc3vDZyW0OdFD/qnzxubF2AcI0z rajnYw2Tq+yJnen9U5Hn1uVnspuklH8c09r7nSElqtCX/l1zk7Lj1zlj3Fj8+vvyo6 OoE9nOXlBnxgCEe9fx2ldQyJNNLTT+Bkm8uPGuMz6M795NXm004DzzoHKdoNHVJDob Oi/0Ob/bqf9DVXcF6Ybr9LWOhz1q0MIpJSNvN//OGlBWaxLbGEo0Yu/6j6HRLuaRgc 4CgCw8PSCih1g== Received-SPF: pass client-ip=216.228.121.64; envelope-from=kwankhede@nvidia.com; helo=hqnvemgate25.nvidia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/18 02:29:57 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Windows 7 or 8 [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -70 X-Spam_score: -7.1 X-Spam_bar: ------- X-Spam_report: (-7.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, Kirti Wankhede , eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" - Defined MIGRATION region type and sub-type. - Defined vfio_device_migration_info structure which will be placed at the 0th offset of migration region to get/set VFIO device related information. Defined members of structure and usage on read/write access. - Defined device states and state transition details. - Defined sequence to be followed while saving and resuming VFIO device. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia --- include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 228 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 228 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h index 015516bcfaa3..ad9bb5af3463 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h @@ -305,6 +305,7 @@ struct vfio_region_info_cap_type { #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK (0xffff) #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX (1) #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW (2) +#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION (3) /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_* */ @@ -379,6 +380,233 @@ struct vfio_region_gfx_edid { /* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_CCW */ #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD (1) +/* sub-types for VFIO_REGION_TYPE_MIGRATION */ +#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION (1) + +/* + * The structure vfio_device_migration_info is placed at the 0th offset of + * the VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_MIGRATION region to get and set VFIO device related + * migration information. Field accesses from this structure are only supported + * at their native width and alignment. Otherwise, the result is undefined and + * vendor drivers should return an error. + * + * device_state: (read/write) + * - The user application writes to this field to inform the vendor driver + * about the device state to be transitioned to. + * - The vendor driver should take the necessary actions to change the + * device state. After successful transition to a given state, the + * vendor driver should return success on write(device_state, state) + * system call. If the device state transition fails, the vendor driver + * should return an appropriate -errno for the fault condition. + * - On the user application side, if the device state transition fails, + * that is, if write(device_state, state) returns an error, read + * device_state again to determine the current state of the device from + * the vendor driver. + * - The vendor driver should return previous state of the device unless + * the vendor driver has encountered an internal error, in which case + * the vendor driver may report the device_state VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR. + * - The user application must use the device reset ioctl to recover the + * device from VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR state. If the device is + * indicated to be in a valid device state by reading device_state, the + * user application may attempt to transition the device to any valid + * state reachable from the current state or terminate itself. + * + * device_state consists of 3 bits: + * - If bit 0 is set, it indicates the _RUNNING state. If bit 0 is clear, + * it indicates the _STOP state. When the device state is changed to + * _STOP, driver should stop the device before write() returns. + * - If bit 1 is set, it indicates the _SAVING state, which means that the + * driver should start gathering device state information that will be + * provided to the VFIO user application to save the device's state. + * - If bit 2 is set, it indicates the _RESUMING state, which means that + * the driver should prepare to resume the device. Data provided through + * the migration region should be used to resume the device. + * Bits 3 - 31 are reserved for future use. To preserve them, the user + * application should perform a read-modify-write operation on this + * field when modifying the specified bits. + * + * +------- _RESUMING + * |+------ _SAVING + * ||+----- _RUNNING + * ||| + * 000b => Device Stopped, not saving or resuming + * 001b => Device running, which is the default state + * 010b => Stop the device & save the device state, stop-and-copy state + * 011b => Device running and save the device state, pre-copy state + * 100b => Device stopped and the device state is resuming + * 101b => Invalid state + * 110b => Error state + * 111b => Invalid state + * + * State transitions: + * + * _RESUMING _RUNNING Pre-copy Stop-and-copy _STOP + * (100b) (001b) (011b) (010b) (000b) + * 0. Running or default state + * | + * + * 1. Normal Shutdown (optional) + * |------------------------------------->| + * + * 2. Save the state or suspend + * |------------------------->|---------->| + * + * 3. Save the state during live migration + * |----------->|------------>|---------->| + * + * 4. Resuming + * |<---------| + * + * 5. Resumed + * |--------->| + * + * 0. Default state of VFIO device is _RUNNNG when the user application starts. + * 1. During normal shutdown of the user application, the user application may + * optionally change the VFIO device state from _RUNNING to _STOP. This + * transition is optional. The vendor driver must support this transition but + * must not require it. + * 2. When the user application saves state or suspends the application, the + * device state transitions from _RUNNING to stop-and-copy and then to _STOP. + * On state transition from _RUNNING to stop-and-copy, driver must stop the + * device, save the device state and send it to the application through the + * migration region. The sequence to be followed for such transition is given + * below. + * 3. In live migration of user application, the state transitions from _RUNNING + * to pre-copy, to stop-and-copy, and to _STOP. + * On state transition from _RUNNING to pre-copy, the driver should start + * gathering the device state while the application is still running and send + * the device state data to application through the migration region. + * On state transition from pre-copy to stop-and-copy, the driver must stop + * the device, save the device state and send it to the user application + * through the migration region. + * Vendor drivers must support the pre-copy state even for implementations + * where no data is provided to the user before the stop-and-copy state. The + * user must not be required to consume all migration data before the device + * transitions to a new state, including the stop-and-copy state. + * The sequence to be followed for above two transitions is given below. + * 4. To start the resuming phase, the device state should be transitioned from + * the _RUNNING to the _RESUMING state. + * In the _RESUMING state, the driver should use the device state data + * received through the migration region to resume the device. + * 5. After providing saved device data to the driver, the application should + * change the state from _RESUMING to _RUNNING. + * + * reserved: + * Reads on this field return zero and writes are ignored. + * + * pending_bytes: (read only) + * The number of pending bytes still to be migrated from the vendor driver. + * + * data_offset: (read only) + * The user application should read data_offset field from the migration + * region. The user application should read the device data from this + * offset within the migration region during the _SAVING state or write + * the device data during the _RESUMING state. See below for details of + * sequence to be followed. + * + * data_size: (read/write) + * The user application should read data_size to get the size in bytes of + * the data copied in the migration region during the _SAVING state and + * write the size in bytes of the data copied in the migration region + * during the _RESUMING state. + * + * The format of the migration region is as follows: + * ------------------------------------------------------------------ + * |vfio_device_migration_info| data section | + * | | /////////////////////////////// | + * ------------------------------------------------------------------ + * ^ ^ + * offset 0-trapped part data_offset + * + * The structure vfio_device_migration_info is always followed by the data + * section in the region, so data_offset will always be nonzero. The offset + * from where the data is copied is decided by the kernel driver. The data + * section can be trapped, mmapped, or partitioned, depending on how the kernel + * driver defines the data section. The data section partition can be defined + * as mapped by the sparse mmap capability. If mmapped, data_offset must be + * page aligned, whereas initial section which contains the + * vfio_device_migration_info structure, might not end at the offset, which is + * page aligned. The user is not required to access through mmap regardless + * of the capabilities of the region mmap. + * The vendor driver should determine whether and how to partition the data + * section. The vendor driver should return data_offset accordingly. + * + * The sequence to be followed while in pre-copy state and stop-and-copy state + * is as follows: + * a. Read pending_bytes, indicating the start of a new iteration to get device + * data. Repeated read on pending_bytes at this stage should have no side + * effects. + * If pending_bytes == 0, the user application should not iterate to get data + * for that device. + * If pending_bytes > 0, perform the following steps. + * b. Read data_offset, indicating that the vendor driver should make data + * available through the data section. The vendor driver should return this + * read operation only after data is available from (region + data_offset) + * to (region + data_offset + data_size). + * c. Read data_size, which is the amount of data in bytes available through + * the migration region. + * Read on data_offset and data_size should return the offset and size of + * the current buffer if the user application reads data_offset and + * data_size more than once here. + * d. Read data_size bytes of data from (region + data_offset) from the + * migration region. + * e. Process the data. + * f. Read pending_bytes, which indicates that the data from the previous + * iteration has been read. If pending_bytes > 0, go to step b. + * + * The user application can transition from the _SAVING|_RUNNING + * (pre-copy state) to the _SAVING (stop-and-copy) state regardless of the + * number of pending bytes. The user application should iterate in _SAVING + * (stop-and-copy) until pending_bytes is 0. + * + * The sequence to be followed while _RESUMING device state is as follows: + * While data for this device is available, repeat the following steps: + * a. Read data_offset from where the user application should write data. + * b. Write migration data starting at the migration region + data_offset for + * the length determined by data_size from the migration source. + * c. Write data_size, which indicates to the vendor driver that data is + * written in the migration region. Vendor driver must return this write + * operations on consuming data. Vendor driver should apply the + * user-provided migration region data to the device resume state. + * + * If an error occurs during the above sequences, the vendor driver can return + * an error code for next read() or write() operation, which will terminate the + * loop. The user application should then take the next necessary action, for + * example, failing migration or terminating the user application. + * + * For the user application, data is opaque. The user application should write + * data in the same order as the data is received and the data should be of + * same transaction size at the source. + */ + +struct vfio_device_migration_info { + __u32 device_state; /* VFIO device state */ +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP (0) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING (1 << 2) +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_VALID(state) \ + (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING ? \ + (state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING : 1) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_IS_ERROR(state) \ + ((state & VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) == (VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING)) + +#define VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_SET_ERROR(state) \ + ((state & ~VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_MASK) | VFIO_DEVICE_SATE_SAVING | \ + VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING) + + __u32 reserved; + __u64 pending_bytes; + __u64 data_offset; + __u64 data_size; +}; + /* * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:31 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554817 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B6E013B4 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:31:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 02C52207C4 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:31:40 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=nvidia.com header.i=@nvidia.com header.b="Lb6qHmfC" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 02C52207C4 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; 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Sun, 17 May 2020 23:27:42 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:03 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:03 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL107.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:03 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:29:57 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 2/8] vfio iommu: Remove atomicity of ref_count of pinned pages Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:31 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-3-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia Reviewed-by: Eric Auger Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck --- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index a0c60f895b24..fa735047b04d 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct vfio_pfn { struct rb_node node; dma_addr_t iova; /* Device address */ unsigned long pfn; /* Host pfn */ - atomic_t ref_count; + unsigned int ref_count; }; struct vfio_regions { @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static int vfio_add_to_pfn_list(struct vfio_dma *dma, dma_addr_t iova, vpfn->iova = iova; vpfn->pfn = pfn; - atomic_set(&vpfn->ref_count, 1); + vpfn->ref_count = 1; vfio_link_pfn(dma, vpfn); return 0; } @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static struct vfio_pfn *vfio_iova_get_vfio_pfn(struct vfio_dma *dma, struct vfio_pfn *vpfn = vfio_find_vpfn(dma, iova); if (vpfn) - atomic_inc(&vpfn->ref_count); + vpfn->ref_count++; return vpfn; } @@ -259,7 +259,8 @@ static int vfio_iova_put_vfio_pfn(struct vfio_dma *dma, struct vfio_pfn *vpfn) { int ret = 0; - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vpfn->ref_count)) { + vpfn->ref_count--; + if (!vpfn->ref_count) { ret = put_pfn(vpfn->pfn, dma->prot); vfio_remove_from_pfn_list(dma, vpfn); } From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:32 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554819 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A76E190 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:31:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7DA472070A for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:31:45 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; 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Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:14 -0400 Received: from hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate24.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, DES-CBC3-SHA) id ; Sun, 17 May 2020 23:27:49 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:10 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:10 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL107.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:10 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:03 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 3/8] vfio iommu: Cache pgsize_bitmap in struct vfio_iommu Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:32 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-4-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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Add iommu->lock protection when cached pgsize_bitmap is accessed. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck --- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index fa735047b04d..de17787ffece 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ struct vfio_iommu { struct rb_root dma_list; struct blocking_notifier_head notifier; unsigned int dma_avail; + uint64_t pgsize_bitmap; bool v2; bool nesting; }; @@ -805,15 +806,14 @@ static void vfio_remove_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *dma) iommu->dma_avail++; } -static unsigned long vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) +static void vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) { struct vfio_domain *domain; - unsigned long bitmap = ULONG_MAX; - mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + iommu->pgsize_bitmap = ULONG_MAX; + list_for_each_entry(domain, &iommu->domain_list, next) - bitmap &= domain->domain->pgsize_bitmap; - mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + iommu->pgsize_bitmap &= domain->domain->pgsize_bitmap; /* * In case the IOMMU supports page sizes smaller than PAGE_SIZE @@ -823,12 +823,10 @@ static unsigned long vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) * granularity while iommu driver can use the sub-PAGE_SIZE size * to map the buffer. */ - if (bitmap & ~PAGE_MASK) { - bitmap &= PAGE_MASK; - bitmap |= PAGE_SIZE; + if (iommu->pgsize_bitmap & ~PAGE_MASK) { + iommu->pgsize_bitmap &= PAGE_MASK; + iommu->pgsize_bitmap |= PAGE_SIZE; } - - return bitmap; } static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, @@ -839,19 +837,28 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, size_t unmapped = 0; int ret = 0, retries = 0; - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu))) - 1; + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + + mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap)) - 1; + + if (unmap->iova & mask) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } + + if (!unmap->size || unmap->size & mask) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } - if (unmap->iova & mask) - return -EINVAL; - if (!unmap->size || unmap->size & mask) - return -EINVAL; if (unmap->iova + unmap->size - 1 < unmap->iova || - unmap->size > SIZE_MAX) - return -EINVAL; + unmap->size > SIZE_MAX) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK); again: - mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); /* * vfio-iommu-type1 (v1) - User mappings were coalesced together to @@ -930,6 +937,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, blocking_notifier_call_chain(&iommu->notifier, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP, &nb_unmap); + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); goto again; } unmapped += dma->size; @@ -1045,24 +1053,28 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, if (map->size != size || map->vaddr != vaddr || map->iova != iova) return -EINVAL; - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu))) - 1; - - WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK); - /* READ/WRITE from device perspective */ if (map->flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE) prot |= IOMMU_WRITE; if (map->flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ) prot |= IOMMU_READ; - if (!prot || !size || (size | iova | vaddr) & mask) - return -EINVAL; + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); - /* Don't allow IOVA or virtual address wrap */ - if (iova + size - 1 < iova || vaddr + size - 1 < vaddr) - return -EINVAL; + mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap)) - 1; - mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK); + + if (!prot || !size || (size | iova | vaddr) & mask) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* Don't allow IOVA or virtual address wrap */ + if (iova + size - 1 < iova || vaddr + size - 1 < vaddr) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } if (vfio_find_dma(iommu, iova, size)) { ret = -EEXIST; @@ -1668,6 +1680,7 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group(void *iommu_data, if (!iommu->external_domain) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->group_list); iommu->external_domain = domain; + vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu); } else { kfree(domain); } @@ -1793,6 +1806,7 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group(void *iommu_data, } list_add(&domain->next, &iommu->domain_list); + vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu); done: /* Delete the old one and insert new iova list */ vfio_iommu_iova_insert_copy(iommu, &iova_copy); @@ -2004,6 +2018,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, list_del(&domain->next); kfree(domain); vfio_iommu_aper_expand(iommu, &iova_copy); + vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu); } break; } @@ -2136,8 +2151,6 @@ static int vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, size_t size; int iovas = 0, i = 0, ret; - mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); - list_for_each_entry(iova, &iommu->iova_list, list) iovas++; @@ -2146,17 +2159,14 @@ static int vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, * Return 0 as a container with a single mdev device * will have an empty list */ - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; + return 0; } size = sizeof(*cap_iovas) + (iovas * sizeof(*cap_iovas->iova_ranges)); cap_iovas = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cap_iovas) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out_unlock; - } + if (!cap_iovas) + return -ENOMEM; cap_iovas->nr_iovas = iovas; @@ -2169,8 +2179,6 @@ static int vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, ret = vfio_iommu_iova_add_cap(caps, cap_iovas, size); kfree(cap_iovas); -out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); return ret; } @@ -2215,11 +2223,13 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, info.cap_offset = 0; /* output, no-recopy necessary */ } + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); info.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES; - info.iova_pgsizes = vfio_pgsize_bitmap(iommu); + info.iova_pgsizes = iommu->pgsize_bitmap; ret = vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(iommu, &caps); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); if (ret) return ret; From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:33 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554827 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E9F190 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:34:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 159382070A for ; 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Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:19 -0400 Received: from hqpgpgate102.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, DES-CBC3-SHA) id ; Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:05 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate102.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:17 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate102.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:17 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL109.nvidia.com (172.20.187.15) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:17 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:10 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 4/8] vfio iommu: Add ioctl definition for dirty pages tracking Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:33 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-5-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1589783405; bh=LmRuj9HLht4qxGnuBJiCNy2AAHfKyJHNRvke0GVSok8=; h=X-PGP-Universal:From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:X-NVConfidentiality:MIME-Version: Content-Type; b=WLB/EXSX0LI6I9o6zb6rRAYGil41zTa09KmoQGO+MAVHvXMJUjW8tFvc9nkxXEiTX XZmwPIhTNE0cPil76oDo3riz1vqqjBaO8cgIZ6XnwuGALGStfsNOfIWP20wWcQ2Erc 1+UVz+Y+GBd2NHsjI7YJ9ig1e8cSi1Wc9z5QiwhtX+3rjEZMX8yacg74haUBTuMF3I YAc3+zOY/o10JVDoSQGcDL7k7Ms7WFXKJq5HFlEECtUi4H56zCnQMrnUp+jrXzodHK iwwQlb4iyIaiwFLntGAAR7jomKoJ4gaaHJ9SoAxTTtAQpUapiAG4gB+Vos2x4946qm ehSR9Jg6r0dhQ== Received-SPF: pass client-ip=216.228.121.65; envelope-from=kwankhede@nvidia.com; helo=hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/18 02:30:17 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Windows 7 or 8 [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -70 X-Spam_score: -7.1 X-Spam_bar: ------- X-Spam_report: (-7.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, Kirti Wankhede , eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" IOMMU container maintains a list of all pages pinned by vfio_pin_pages API. All pages pinned by vendor driver through this API should be considered as dirty during migration. When container consists of IOMMU capable device and all pages are pinned and mapped, then all pages are marked dirty. Added support to start/stop dirtied pages tracking and to get bitmap of all dirtied pages for requested IO virtual address range. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia --- include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h index ad9bb5af3463..4850c1fef1f8 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h @@ -1033,6 +1033,12 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map { #define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13) +struct vfio_bitmap { + __u64 pgsize; /* page size for bitmap in bytes */ + __u64 size; /* in bytes */ + __u64 __user *data; /* one bit per page */ +}; + /** * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14, * struct vfio_dma_unmap) @@ -1059,6 +1065,55 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap { #define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15) #define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16) +/** + * VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, + * struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap) + * IOCTL is used for dirty pages tracking. + * Caller should set flag depending on which operation to perform, details as + * below: + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START flag set, instructs + * the IOMMU driver to track pages that are dirtied or potentially dirtied by + * device; designed to be used when a migration is in progress. Dirty pages are + * tracked until tracking is stopped by user application by calling the IOCTL + * with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag. + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP flag set, instructs + * the IOMMU driver to stop tracking dirtied pages. + * + * Calling the IOCTL with VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP flag set + * returns the dirty pages bitmap for IOMMU container for a given IOVA range. + * User must specify the IOVA range and the pgsize through the structure + * vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get in the data[] portion. This interface + * supports to get bitmap of smallest supported pgsize only and can be modified + * in future to get bitmap of specified pgsize. The user must provide a zeroed + * memory area for the bitmap memory and specify its size in bitmap.size. + * One bit is used to represent one page consecutively starting from iova + * offset. The user should provide page size in bitmap.pgsize field. A bit set + * in the bitmap indicates that the page at that offset from iova is dirty. + * The caller must set argsz including size of structure + * vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get. + * + * Only one of the flags _START, _STOP and _GET may be specified at a time. + * + */ +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap { + __u32 argsz; + __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START (1 << 0) +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP (1 << 1) +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP (1 << 2) + __u8 data[]; +}; + +struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get { + __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ + __u64 size; /* Size of iova range */ + struct vfio_bitmap bitmap; +}; + +#define VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17) + /* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */ /* From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:34 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554825 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4DD7913 for ; 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Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:17 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 5/8] vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:34 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-6-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1589783347; bh=WQJLtHyyhcbhuqptqxeKm1210vjDM1E5T3FDoKiNZZo=; h=X-PGP-Universal:From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:X-NVConfidentiality:MIME-Version: Content-Type; b=XVOEQHpWlxSO8UT0ADjFIIMWQuPRkeEbAwoMv792NFuAkCte0Fw7VWYmAXJNX+2ZM 3yS+JSL/Fv0q3X9a/7++Lf7S8s6ozSAI6jBxYNgvo/PLEObX9PrhF8xuvM5t5L7sQX FSN8DSzE82h+aN8AIwKdKGtseGGjNC5wGnabLGrf8an+VkEiGzV3XAqfRm0LvvIkLk ID8j/CixFewLEFi7aFz16LRTo04K4iChH/jUXlixUpnbHVSPnbUSU+iYTvJKFMQgeY lEqdlf0ft3U95LZgQoHeLvzy7SubSO1qtewzuWvMjc1M3yLYZm3v9Nus5UbohQy4tc 4/THy1PjGXY1Q== Received-SPF: pass client-ip=216.228.121.64; envelope-from=kwankhede@nvidia.com; helo=hqnvemgate25.nvidia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/18 02:29:57 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Windows 7 or 8 [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -70 X-Spam_score: -7.1 X-Spam_bar: ------- X-Spam_report: (-7.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, Kirti Wankhede , eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES ioctl performs three operations: - Start dirty pages tracking while migration is active - Stop dirty pages tracking. - Get dirty pages bitmap. Its user space application's responsibility to copy content of dirty pages from source to destination during migration. To prevent DoS attack, memory for bitmap is allocated per vfio_dma structure. Bitmap size is calculated considering smallest supported page size. Bitmap is allocated for all vfio_dmas when dirty logging is enabled Bitmap is populated for already pinned pages when bitmap is allocated for a vfio_dma with the smallest supported page size. Update bitmap from pinning functions when tracking is enabled. When user application queries bitmap, check if requested page size is same as page size used to populated bitmap. If it is equal, copy bitmap, but if not equal, return error. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia Fixed error reported by build bot by changing pgsize type from uint64_t to size_t. Reported-by: kbuild test robot --- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 313 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 307 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index de17787ffece..bf740fef196f 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct vfio_iommu { uint64_t pgsize_bitmap; bool v2; bool nesting; + bool dirty_page_tracking; }; struct vfio_domain { @@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ struct vfio_dma { bool lock_cap; /* capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK) */ struct task_struct *task; struct rb_root pfn_list; /* Ex-user pinned pfn list */ + unsigned long *bitmap; }; struct vfio_group { @@ -126,6 +128,19 @@ struct vfio_regions { #define IS_IOMMU_CAP_DOMAIN_IN_CONTAINER(iommu) \ (!list_empty(&iommu->domain_list)) +#define DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(n) (ALIGN(n, BITS_PER_TYPE(u64)) / BITS_PER_BYTE) + +/* + * Input argument of number of bits to bitmap_set() is unsigned integer, which + * further casts to signed integer for unaligned multi-bit operation, + * __bitmap_set(). + * Then maximum bitmap size supported is 2^31 bits divided by 2^3 bits/byte, + * that is 2^28 (256 MB) which maps to 2^31 * 2^12 = 2^43 (8TB) on 4K page + * system. + */ +#define DIRTY_BITMAP_PAGES_MAX ((u64)INT_MAX) +#define DIRTY_BITMAP_SIZE_MAX DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(DIRTY_BITMAP_PAGES_MAX) + static int put_pfn(unsigned long pfn, int prot); /* @@ -176,6 +191,74 @@ static void vfio_unlink_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *old) rb_erase(&old->node, &iommu->dma_list); } + +static int vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc(struct vfio_dma *dma, size_t pgsize) +{ + uint64_t npages = dma->size / pgsize; + + if (npages > DIRTY_BITMAP_PAGES_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + dma->bitmap = kvzalloc(DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(npages), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dma->bitmap) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static void vfio_dma_bitmap_free(struct vfio_dma *dma) +{ + kfree(dma->bitmap); + dma->bitmap = NULL; +} + +static void vfio_dma_populate_bitmap(struct vfio_dma *dma, size_t pgsize) +{ + struct rb_node *p; + + for (p = rb_first(&dma->pfn_list); p; p = rb_next(p)) { + struct vfio_pfn *vpfn = rb_entry(p, struct vfio_pfn, node); + + bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, (vpfn->iova - dma->iova) / pgsize, 1); + } +} + +static int vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc_all(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, size_t pgsize) +{ + struct rb_node *n = rb_first(&iommu->dma_list); + + for (; n; n = rb_next(n)) { + struct vfio_dma *dma = rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node); + int ret; + + ret = vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc(dma, pgsize); + if (ret) { + struct rb_node *p = rb_prev(n); + + for (; p; p = rb_prev(p)) { + struct vfio_dma *dma = rb_entry(n, + struct vfio_dma, node); + + vfio_dma_bitmap_free(dma); + } + return ret; + } + vfio_dma_populate_bitmap(dma, pgsize); + } + return 0; +} + +static void vfio_dma_bitmap_free_all(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct rb_node *n = rb_first(&iommu->dma_list); + + for (; n; n = rb_next(n)) { + struct vfio_dma *dma = rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node); + + vfio_dma_bitmap_free(dma); + } +} + /* * Helper Functions for host iova-pfn list */ @@ -568,6 +651,17 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages(void *iommu_data, vfio_unpin_page_external(dma, iova, do_accounting); goto pin_unwind; } + + if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking) { + unsigned long pgshift = __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + + /* + * Bitmap populated with the smallest supported page + * size + */ + bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, + (iova - dma->iova) >> pgshift, 1); + } } ret = i; @@ -802,6 +896,7 @@ static void vfio_remove_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *dma) vfio_unmap_unpin(iommu, dma, true); vfio_unlink_dma(iommu, dma); put_task_struct(dma->task); + vfio_dma_bitmap_free(dma); kfree(dma); iommu->dma_avail++; } @@ -829,6 +924,99 @@ static void vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) } } +static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_dma *dma, + dma_addr_t base_iova, size_t pgsize) +{ + unsigned long pgshift = __ffs(pgsize); + unsigned long nbits = dma->size >> pgshift; + unsigned long bit_offset = (dma->iova - base_iova) >> pgshift; + unsigned long copy_offset = bit_offset / BITS_PER_LONG; + unsigned long shift = bit_offset % BITS_PER_LONG; + unsigned long leftover; + + /* mark all pages dirty if all pages are pinned and mapped. */ + if (dma->iommu_mapped) + bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, 0, dma->size >> pgshift); + + if (shift) { + bitmap_shift_left(dma->bitmap, dma->bitmap, shift, + nbits + shift); + + if (copy_from_user(&leftover, (u64 *)bitmap + copy_offset, + sizeof(leftover))) + return -EFAULT; + + bitmap_or(dma->bitmap, dma->bitmap, &leftover, shift); + } + + if (copy_to_user((u64 *)bitmap + copy_offset, dma->bitmap, + DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(nbits + shift))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int vfio_iova_dirty_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + dma_addr_t iova, size_t size, size_t pgsize) +{ + struct vfio_dma *dma; + struct rb_node *n; + unsigned long pgshift = __ffs(pgsize); + int ret; + + /* + * GET_BITMAP request must fully cover vfio_dma mappings. Multiple + * vfio_dma mappings may be clubbed by specifying large ranges, but + * there must not be any previous mappings bisected by the range. + * An error will be returned if these conditions are not met. + */ + dma = vfio_find_dma(iommu, iova, 1); + if (dma && dma->iova != iova) + return -EINVAL; + + dma = vfio_find_dma(iommu, iova + size - 1, 0); + if (dma && dma->iova + dma->size != iova + size) + return -EINVAL; + + for (n = rb_first(&iommu->dma_list); n; n = rb_next(n)) { + struct vfio_dma *ldma = rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node); + + if (ldma->iova >= iova) + break; + } + + dma = n ? rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node) : NULL; + + while (dma && (dma->iova >= iova) && + (dma->iova + dma->size <= iova + size)) { + + ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap, dma, iova, pgsize); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Re-populate bitmap to include all pinned pages which are + * considered as dirty but exclude pages which are unpinned and + * pages which are marked dirty by vfio_dma_rw() + */ + bitmap_clear(dma->bitmap, 0, dma->size >> pgshift); + vfio_dma_populate_bitmap(dma, pgsize); + + n = rb_next(&dma->node); + dma = n ? rb_entry(n, struct vfio_dma, node) : NULL; + } + return 0; +} + +static int verify_bitmap_size(uint64_t npages, uint64_t bitmap_size) +{ + if (!npages || !bitmap_size || (bitmap_size > DIRTY_BITMAP_SIZE_MAX) || + (bitmap_size < DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(npages))) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap) { @@ -1046,7 +1234,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, unsigned long vaddr = map->vaddr; size_t size = map->size; int ret = 0, prot = 0; - uint64_t mask; + size_t pgsize; struct vfio_dma *dma; /* Verify that none of our __u64 fields overflow */ @@ -1061,11 +1249,11 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap)) - 1; + pgsize = (size_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); - WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK); + WARN_ON((pgsize - 1) & PAGE_MASK); - if (!prot || !size || (size | iova | vaddr) & mask) { + if (!prot || !size || (size | iova | vaddr) & (pgsize - 1)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } @@ -1142,6 +1330,12 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_map(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, else ret = vfio_pin_map_dma(iommu, dma, size); + if (!ret && iommu->dirty_page_tracking) { + ret = vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc(dma, pgsize); + if (ret) + vfio_remove_dma(iommu, dma); + } + out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); return ret; @@ -2288,6 +2482,104 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &unmap, minsz) ? -EFAULT : 0; + } else if (cmd == VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES) { + struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap dirty; + uint32_t mask = VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START | + VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP | + VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP; + int ret = 0; + + if (!iommu->v2) + return -EACCES; + + minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap, + flags); + + if (copy_from_user(&dirty, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) + return -EFAULT; + + if (dirty.argsz < minsz || dirty.flags & ~mask) + return -EINVAL; + + /* only one flag should be set at a time */ + if (__ffs(dirty.flags) != __fls(dirty.flags)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (dirty.flags & VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_START) { + size_t pgsize; + + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + pgsize = 1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + if (!iommu->dirty_page_tracking) { + ret = vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc_all(iommu, pgsize); + if (!ret) + iommu->dirty_page_tracking = true; + } + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + return ret; + } else if (dirty.flags & VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_STOP) { + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking) { + iommu->dirty_page_tracking = false; + vfio_dma_bitmap_free_all(iommu); + } + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + return 0; + } else if (dirty.flags & + VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES_FLAG_GET_BITMAP) { + struct vfio_iommu_type1_dirty_bitmap_get range; + unsigned long pgshift; + size_t data_size = dirty.argsz - minsz; + size_t iommu_pgsize; + + if (!data_size || data_size < sizeof(range)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&range, (void __user *)(arg + minsz), + sizeof(range))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (range.iova + range.size < range.iova) + return -EINVAL; + if (!access_ok((void __user *)range.bitmap.data, + range.bitmap.size)) + return -EINVAL; + + pgshift = __ffs(range.bitmap.pgsize); + ret = verify_bitmap_size(range.size >> pgshift, + range.bitmap.size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + + iommu_pgsize = (size_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + + /* allow only smallest supported pgsize */ + if (range.bitmap.pgsize != iommu_pgsize) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + if (range.iova & (iommu_pgsize - 1)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + if (!range.size || range.size & (iommu_pgsize - 1)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (iommu->dirty_page_tracking) + ret = vfio_iova_dirty_bitmap(range.bitmap.data, + iommu, range.iova, range.size, + range.bitmap.pgsize); + else + ret = -EINVAL; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + + return ret; + } } return -ENOTTY; @@ -2355,10 +2647,19 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_dma_rw_chunk(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, vaddr = dma->vaddr + offset; - if (write) + if (write) { *copied = copy_to_user((void __user *)vaddr, data, count) ? 0 : count; - else + if (*copied && iommu->dirty_page_tracking) { + unsigned long pgshift = __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + /* + * Bitmap populated with the smallest supported page + * size + */ + bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, offset >> pgshift, + *copied >> pgshift); + } + } else *copied = copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)vaddr, count) ? 0 : count; if (kthread) From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:35 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554829 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 577E790 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:34:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2D6C72070A for ; 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Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:34 -0400 Received: from hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, DES-CBC3-SHA) id ; Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:19 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:31 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:31 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL107.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:31 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:24 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 6/8] vfio iommu: Update UNMAP_DMA ioctl to get dirty bitmap before unmap Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:35 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-7-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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For example, in pre-copy phase while guest driver could access those pages, host device or vendor driver can dirty these mapped pages. Such pages should be marked dirty so as to maintain memory consistency for a user making use of dirty page tracking. To get bitmap during unmap, user should allocate memory for bitmap, set it all zeros, set size of allocated memory, set page size to be considered for bitmap and set flag VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia --- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 10 ++++++ 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index bf740fef196f..b9ee78a615a4 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -195,11 +195,15 @@ static void vfio_unlink_dma(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_dma *old) static int vfio_dma_bitmap_alloc(struct vfio_dma *dma, size_t pgsize) { uint64_t npages = dma->size / pgsize; + size_t bitmap_size; if (npages > DIRTY_BITMAP_PAGES_MAX) return -EINVAL; - dma->bitmap = kvzalloc(DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(npages), GFP_KERNEL); + /* Allocate extra 64 bits which are used for bitmap manipulation */ + bitmap_size = DIRTY_BITMAP_BYTES(npages) + sizeof(u64); + + dma->bitmap = kvzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dma->bitmap) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1018,23 +1022,25 @@ static int verify_bitmap_size(uint64_t npages, uint64_t bitmap_size) } static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap) + struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap, + struct vfio_bitmap *bitmap) { - uint64_t mask; struct vfio_dma *dma, *dma_last = NULL; - size_t unmapped = 0; + size_t unmapped = 0, pgsize; int ret = 0, retries = 0; + unsigned long pgshift; mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); - mask = ((uint64_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap)) - 1; + pgshift = __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + pgsize = (size_t)1 << pgshift; - if (unmap->iova & mask) { + if (unmap->iova & (pgsize - 1)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } - if (!unmap->size || unmap->size & mask) { + if (!unmap->size || unmap->size & (pgsize - 1)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } @@ -1045,9 +1051,15 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, goto unlock; } - WARN_ON(mask & PAGE_MASK); -again: + /* When dirty tracking is enabled, allow only min supported pgsize */ + if ((unmap->flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) && + (!iommu->dirty_page_tracking || (bitmap->pgsize != pgsize))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } + WARN_ON((pgsize - 1) & PAGE_MASK); +again: /* * vfio-iommu-type1 (v1) - User mappings were coalesced together to * avoid tracking individual mappings. This means that the granularity @@ -1085,6 +1097,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } + dma = vfio_find_dma(iommu, unmap->iova + unmap->size - 1, 0); if (dma && dma->iova + dma->size != unmap->iova + unmap->size) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -1128,6 +1141,14 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); goto again; } + + if (unmap->flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) { + ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap->data, dma, + unmap->iova, pgsize); + if (ret) + break; + } + unmapped += dma->size; vfio_remove_dma(iommu, dma); } @@ -2466,17 +2487,40 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, } else if (cmd == VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA) { struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap unmap; - long ret; + struct vfio_bitmap bitmap = { 0 }; + int ret; minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap, size); if (copy_from_user(&unmap, (void __user *)arg, minsz)) return -EFAULT; - if (unmap.argsz < minsz || unmap.flags) + if (unmap.argsz < minsz || + unmap.flags & ~VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) return -EINVAL; - ret = vfio_dma_do_unmap(iommu, &unmap); + if (unmap.flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) { + unsigned long pgshift; + + if (unmap.argsz < (minsz + sizeof(bitmap))) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&bitmap, + (void __user *)(arg + minsz), + sizeof(bitmap))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (!access_ok((void __user *)bitmap.data, bitmap.size)) + return -EINVAL; + + pgshift = __ffs(bitmap.pgsize); + ret = verify_bitmap_size(unmap.size >> pgshift, + bitmap.size); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + ret = vfio_dma_do_unmap(iommu, &unmap, &bitmap); if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h index 4850c1fef1f8..a1dd2150971e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h @@ -1048,12 +1048,22 @@ struct vfio_bitmap { * field. No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will * succeed. + * VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP should be set to get dirty bitmap + * before unmapping IO virtual addresses. When this flag is set, user must + * provide data[] as structure vfio_bitmap. User must allocate memory to get + * bitmap, zero the bitmap memory and must set size of allocated memory in + * vfio_bitmap.size field. A bit in bitmap represents one page of user provided + * page size in 'pgsize', consecutively starting from iova offset. Bit set + * indicates page at that offset from iova is dirty. Bitmap of pages in the + * range of unmapped size is returned in vfio_bitmap.data */ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap { __u32 argsz; __u32 flags; +#define VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP (1 << 0) __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */ __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */ + __u8 data[]; }; #define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14) From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:36 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554831 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACD7B1391 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:36:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7774C20787 for ; 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Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:42 -0400 Received: from hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate25.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, DES-CBC3-SHA) id ; Sun, 17 May 2020 23:29:21 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:38 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:38 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL107.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:38 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:31 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 7/8] vfio iommu: Add migration capability to report supported features Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:36 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-8-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1589783361; bh=wm3X3UGuYo4o5v9pa8Bgp6knGAZQRcREDY9AJGhLcSc=; h=X-PGP-Universal:From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:X-NVConfidentiality:MIME-Version: Content-Type; b=Tua6Emjzvc/ROp7z6+aI9/Nui3LKfktXiW2W5sGArRJp1ZwGGD8wd9XweQv9XrBzi cDqY+iVVi3UdX5uABrwE8C9EwUzTAmchRPT7zW01eUPUDHgsgN9RpOOtMYnU9ULPv+ 60rS0QVgbnk/Ipo2N9uOPs7x8p03fLXRanUcZdu/hhMWrd564ZW5q9mS+1Kh3fFQXO VXRbRgqNicNfrvKr/S5ZIlhp7KAonu0eW0TR8fda1qY38Y9gYHC/JiHnGYB5qvEFgj tImG3GXIXDcvvtCAMej2WsbF8AMA/04bUB3uwlst8C36Mi1DxeCFf6aSMzW2MilKeH xB5/Vmp1L2E7Q== Received-SPF: pass client-ip=216.228.121.64; envelope-from=kwankhede@nvidia.com; helo=hqnvemgate25.nvidia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/18 02:29:57 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Windows 7 or 8 [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -70 X-Spam_score: -7.1 X-Spam_bar: ------- X-Spam_report: (-7.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, Kirti Wankhede , eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Added migration capability in IOMMU info chain. User application should check IOMMU info chain for migration capability to use dirty page tracking feature provided by kernel module. User application must check page sizes supported and maximum dirty bitmap size returned by this capability structure for ioctls used to get dirty bitmap. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck --- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++- include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index b9ee78a615a4..5c3dc5863893 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -2397,6 +2397,22 @@ static int vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, return ret; } +static int vfio_iommu_migration_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + struct vfio_info_cap *caps) +{ + struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration cap_mig; + + cap_mig.header.id = VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION; + cap_mig.header.version = 1; + + cap_mig.flags = 0; + /* support minimum pgsize */ + cap_mig.pgsize_bitmap = (size_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap); + cap_mig.max_dirty_bitmap_size = DIRTY_BITMAP_SIZE_MAX; + + return vfio_info_add_capability(caps, &cap_mig.header, sizeof(cap_mig)); +} + static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { @@ -2443,8 +2459,13 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, info.iova_pgsizes = iommu->pgsize_bitmap; - ret = vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(iommu, &caps); + ret = vfio_iommu_migration_build_caps(iommu, &caps); + + if (!ret) + ret = vfio_iommu_iova_build_caps(iommu, &caps); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h index a1dd2150971e..aa8aa9dcf02a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h @@ -1013,6 +1013,28 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range { struct vfio_iova_range iova_ranges[]; }; +/* + * The migration capability allows to report supported features for migration. + * + * The structures below define version 1 of this capability. + * + * The existence of this capability indicates IOMMU kernel driver supports + * dirty page tracking. + * + * pgsize_bitmap: Kernel driver returns supported page sizes bitmap for dirty + * page tracking. + * max_dirty_bitmap_size: Kernel driver returns maximum supported dirty bitmap + * size in bytes to be used by user application for ioctls to get dirty bitmap. + */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION 1 + +struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration { + struct vfio_info_cap_header header; + __u32 flags; + __u64 pgsize_bitmap; + __u64 max_dirty_bitmap_size; /* in bytes */ +}; + #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12) /** From patchwork Mon May 18 05:56:37 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kirti Wankhede X-Patchwork-Id: 11554833 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1628F166C for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:36:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D177320787 for ; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:36:35 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=nvidia.com header.i=@nvidia.com header.b="g2cJnYVC" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org D177320787 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=nvidia.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:53810 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jaZO7-0001Aj-1C for patchwork-qemu-devel@patchwork.kernel.org; Mon, 18 May 2020 02:36:35 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:59738) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jaZIW-0002dG-V3 for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:49 -0400 Received: from hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com ([216.228.121.65]:12632) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jaZIV-0000U6-IV for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 18 May 2020 02:30:48 -0400 Received: from hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, DES-CBC3-SHA) id ; Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:33 -0700 Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com ([172.20.161.6]) by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com (PGP Universal service); Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:45 -0700 X-PGP-Universal: processed; by hqpgpgate101.nvidia.com on Sun, 17 May 2020 23:30:45 -0700 Received: from HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) by HQMAIL109.nvidia.com (172.20.187.15) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:45 +0000 Received: from kwankhede-dev.nvidia.com (10.124.1.5) by HQMAIL105.nvidia.com (172.20.187.12) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1473.3 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 18 May 2020 06:30:38 +0000 From: Kirti Wankhede To: , Subject: [PATCH Kernel v22 8/8] vfio: Selective dirty page tracking if IOMMU backed device pins pages Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 11:26:37 +0530 Message-ID: <1589781397-28368-9-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.0 In-Reply-To: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> References: <1589781397-28368-1-git-send-email-kwankhede@nvidia.com> X-NVConfidentiality: public MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1589783433; bh=9X6nSnsFZhmx4ORrMGECKwDjzgNWrSEGJmoJbeXcieQ=; h=X-PGP-Universal:From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:X-NVConfidentiality:MIME-Version: Content-Type; b=g2cJnYVCsZI1xvms6CXMRL77/6Pt9gpPq3I6Or2zx6PfGpdOqsHEMC0GgJUCtRmqg WYwm0bRX6XiiK+DP1Ok55/53vC2i10RTAwDJWQ+GhctkmdOdFPi68Fi5oEaHACPsER dbqToa1RA8CXWYbI9fWv6aD1jISQLvnLJ0hQRKvoNfxYlXt0VRGvHWWVvFpKRUQfAm XJHnUqnzedMBtE9LrRQRhady/eoxqcaemwUSIxuwXIt7Ga4941oKi+nMIhuggiXNN2 OuMXviruLYL6l1kM1jMRKjIjx+RzjceURc5T4h31Lo+Eh+3BOf73CdJ+a+VIu3NqeE XHRgi9HldMrXQ== Received-SPF: pass client-ip=216.228.121.65; envelope-from=kwankhede@nvidia.com; helo=hqnvemgate26.nvidia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/18 02:30:17 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Windows 7 or 8 [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -70 X-Spam_score: -7.1 X-Spam_bar: ------- X-Spam_report: (-7.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Zhengxiao.zx@Alibaba-inc.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, eskultet@redhat.com, ziye.yang@intel.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, cohuck@redhat.com, shuangtai.tst@alibaba-inc.com, dgilbert@redhat.com, zhi.a.wang@intel.com, mlevitsk@redhat.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, aik@ozlabs.ru, Kirti Wankhede , eauger@redhat.com, felipe@nutanix.com, jonathan.davies@nutanix.com, changpeng.liu@intel.com, Ken.Xue@amd.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Added a check such that only singleton IOMMU groups can pin pages. From the point when vendor driver pins any pages, consider IOMMU group dirty page scope to be limited to pinned pages. To optimize to avoid walking list often, added flag pinned_page_dirty_scope to indicate if all of the vfio_groups for each vfio_domain in the domain_list dirty page scope is limited to pinned pages. This flag is updated on first pinned pages request for that IOMMU group and on attaching/detaching group. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede Reviewed-by: Neo Jia --- drivers/vfio/vfio.c | 13 +++-- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/vfio.h | 4 +- 3 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c index 765e0e5d83ed..580099afeaff 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct vfio_group { atomic_t opened; wait_queue_head_t container_q; bool noiommu; + unsigned int dev_counter; struct kvm *kvm; struct blocking_notifier_head notifier; }; @@ -555,6 +556,7 @@ struct vfio_device *vfio_group_create_device(struct vfio_group *group, mutex_lock(&group->device_lock); list_add(&device->group_next, &group->device_list); + group->dev_counter++; mutex_unlock(&group->device_lock); return device; @@ -567,6 +569,7 @@ static void vfio_device_release(struct kref *kref) struct vfio_group *group = device->group; list_del(&device->group_next); + group->dev_counter--; mutex_unlock(&group->device_lock); dev_set_drvdata(device->dev, NULL); @@ -1945,6 +1948,9 @@ int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage, if (!group) return -ENODEV; + if (group->dev_counter > 1) + return -EINVAL; + ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group); if (ret) goto err_pin_pages; @@ -1952,7 +1958,8 @@ int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage, container = group->container; driver = container->iommu_driver; if (likely(driver && driver->ops->pin_pages)) - ret = driver->ops->pin_pages(container->iommu_data, user_pfn, + ret = driver->ops->pin_pages(container->iommu_data, + group->iommu_group, user_pfn, npage, prot, phys_pfn); else ret = -ENOTTY; @@ -2050,8 +2057,8 @@ int vfio_group_pin_pages(struct vfio_group *group, driver = container->iommu_driver; if (likely(driver && driver->ops->pin_pages)) ret = driver->ops->pin_pages(container->iommu_data, - user_iova_pfn, npage, - prot, phys_pfn); + group->iommu_group, user_iova_pfn, + npage, prot, phys_pfn); else ret = -ENOTTY; diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index 5c3dc5863893..a6b9e13ef57c 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct vfio_iommu { bool v2; bool nesting; bool dirty_page_tracking; + bool pinned_page_dirty_scope; }; struct vfio_domain { @@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ struct vfio_group { struct iommu_group *iommu_group; struct list_head next; bool mdev_group; /* An mdev group */ + bool pinned_page_dirty_scope; }; struct vfio_iova { @@ -143,6 +145,10 @@ struct vfio_regions { static int put_pfn(unsigned long pfn, int prot); +static struct vfio_group *vfio_iommu_find_iommu_group(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + struct iommu_group *iommu_group); + +static void update_pinned_page_dirty_scope(struct vfio_iommu *iommu); /* * This code handles mapping and unmapping of user data buffers * into DMA'ble space using the IOMMU @@ -590,11 +596,13 @@ static int vfio_unpin_page_external(struct vfio_dma *dma, dma_addr_t iova, } static int vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages(void *iommu_data, + struct iommu_group *iommu_group, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage, int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn) { struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data; + struct vfio_group *group; int i, j, ret; unsigned long remote_vaddr; struct vfio_dma *dma; @@ -667,8 +675,14 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages(void *iommu_data, (iova - dma->iova) >> pgshift, 1); } } - ret = i; + + group = vfio_iommu_find_iommu_group(iommu, iommu_group); + if (!group->pinned_page_dirty_scope) { + group->pinned_page_dirty_scope = true; + update_pinned_page_dirty_scope(iommu); + } + goto pin_done; pin_unwind: @@ -928,8 +942,9 @@ static void vfio_pgsize_bitmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) } } -static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_dma *dma, - dma_addr_t base_iova, size_t pgsize) +static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + struct vfio_dma *dma, dma_addr_t base_iova, + size_t pgsize) { unsigned long pgshift = __ffs(pgsize); unsigned long nbits = dma->size >> pgshift; @@ -938,8 +953,11 @@ static int update_user_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_dma *dma, unsigned long shift = bit_offset % BITS_PER_LONG; unsigned long leftover; - /* mark all pages dirty if all pages are pinned and mapped. */ - if (dma->iommu_mapped) + /* + * mark all pages dirty if any IOMMU capable device is not able + * to report dirty pages and all pages are pinned and mapped. + */ + if (!iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope && dma->iommu_mapped) bitmap_set(dma->bitmap, 0, dma->size >> pgshift); if (shift) { @@ -994,7 +1012,7 @@ static int vfio_iova_dirty_bitmap(u64 __user *bitmap, struct vfio_iommu *iommu, while (dma && (dma->iova >= iova) && (dma->iova + dma->size <= iova + size)) { - ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap, dma, iova, pgsize); + ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap, iommu, dma, iova, pgsize); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1143,7 +1161,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, } if (unmap->flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) { - ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap->data, dma, + ret = update_user_bitmap(bitmap->data, iommu, dma, unmap->iova, pgsize); if (ret) break; @@ -1495,6 +1513,51 @@ static struct vfio_group *find_iommu_group(struct vfio_domain *domain, return NULL; } +static struct vfio_group *vfio_iommu_find_iommu_group(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + struct iommu_group *iommu_group) +{ + struct vfio_domain *domain; + struct vfio_group *group = NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(domain, &iommu->domain_list, next) { + group = find_iommu_group(domain, iommu_group); + if (group) + return group; + } + + if (iommu->external_domain) + group = find_iommu_group(iommu->external_domain, iommu_group); + + return group; +} + +static void update_pinned_page_dirty_scope(struct vfio_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct vfio_domain *domain; + struct vfio_group *group; + + list_for_each_entry(domain, &iommu->domain_list, next) { + list_for_each_entry(group, &domain->group_list, next) { + if (!group->pinned_page_dirty_scope) { + iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope = false; + return; + } + } + } + + if (iommu->external_domain) { + domain = iommu->external_domain; + list_for_each_entry(group, &domain->group_list, next) { + if (!group->pinned_page_dirty_scope) { + iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope = false; + return; + } + } + } + + iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope = true; +} + static bool vfio_iommu_has_sw_msi(struct list_head *group_resv_regions, phys_addr_t *base) { @@ -1902,6 +1965,16 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group(void *iommu_data, list_add(&group->next, &iommu->external_domain->group_list); + /* + * Non-iommu backed group cannot dirty memory directly, + * it can only use interfaces that provide dirty + * tracking. + * The iommu scope can only be promoted with the + * addition of a dirty tracking group. + */ + group->pinned_page_dirty_scope = true; + if (!iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope) + update_pinned_page_dirty_scope(iommu); mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); return 0; @@ -2025,6 +2098,13 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group(void *iommu_data, done: /* Delete the old one and insert new iova list */ vfio_iommu_iova_insert_copy(iommu, &iova_copy); + + /* + * An iommu backed group can dirty memory directly and therefore + * demotes the iommu scope until it declares itself dirty tracking + * capable via the page pinning interface. + */ + iommu->pinned_page_dirty_scope = false; mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); vfio_iommu_resv_free(&group_resv_regions); @@ -2177,6 +2257,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data; struct vfio_domain *domain; struct vfio_group *group; + bool update_dirty_scope = false; LIST_HEAD(iova_copy); mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); @@ -2184,6 +2265,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, if (iommu->external_domain) { group = find_iommu_group(iommu->external_domain, iommu_group); if (group) { + update_dirty_scope = !group->pinned_page_dirty_scope; list_del(&group->next); kfree(group); @@ -2213,6 +2295,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, continue; vfio_iommu_detach_group(domain, group); + update_dirty_scope = !group->pinned_page_dirty_scope; list_del(&group->next); kfree(group); /* @@ -2244,6 +2327,12 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, vfio_iommu_iova_free(&iova_copy); detach_group_done: + /* + * Removal of a group without dirty tracking may allow the iommu scope + * to be promoted. + */ + if (update_dirty_scope) + update_pinned_page_dirty_scope(iommu); mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); } diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h index 5d92ee15d098..38d3c6a8dc7e 100644 --- a/include/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h @@ -76,7 +76,9 @@ struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops { struct iommu_group *group); void (*detach_group)(void *iommu_data, struct iommu_group *group); - int (*pin_pages)(void *iommu_data, unsigned long *user_pfn, + int (*pin_pages)(void *iommu_data, + struct iommu_group *group, + unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage, int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn); int (*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,