From patchwork Fri Oct 19 12:29:55 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Brown X-Patchwork-Id: 10649237 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A08013A4 for ; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 12:30:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87CD8287AD for ; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 12:30:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 7C2D828922; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 12:30:04 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-7.7 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_INVALID, DKIM_SIGNED,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59772287A7 for ; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 12:30:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727130AbeJSUf4 (ORCPT ); Fri, 19 Oct 2018 16:35:56 -0400 Received: from heliosphere.sirena.org.uk ([172.104.155.198]:44524 "EHLO heliosphere.sirena.org.uk" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727175AbeJSUfz (ORCPT ); Fri, 19 Oct 2018 16:35:55 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=sirena.org.uk; s=20170815-heliosphere; h=Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To: Subject:Cc:To:From:Sender:Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date: Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:References: List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner: List-Archive; bh=IGxcuFzhV8IJsvQtRf7AtmwLiKH/vCY/4uqAv7AOKMw=; b=xn00scHUiW0M 9QamqTSHv0dCTNiQaMnyDaFEo0hRoSrfQn9v6D7mOhe86+oZ68cxEKG3jdAHRINwdHH+AL5RRZw7b fhNhaQXWBo3dqKzBh2LPGk5ri0g1Jw4aa5Kor1ze3BnsBHfiIdEBeVOu/LDG/MEKWZyjoOkEYv/cV F0MSs=; Received: from cpc102320-sgyl38-2-0-cust46.18-2.cable.virginm.net ([82.37.168.47] helo=debutante.sirena.org.uk) by heliosphere.sirena.org.uk with esmtpa (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1gDTud-000059-PP; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 12:29:55 +0000 Received: by debutante.sirena.org.uk (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 723441122548; Fri, 19 Oct 2018 13:29:55 +0100 (BST) From: Mark Brown To: Ludovic Barre Cc: Mark Brown , linux-spi@vger.kernel.org Subject: Applied "spi: spi-mem: add stm32 qspi controller" to the spi tree In-Reply-To: Message-Id: <20181019122955.723441122548@debutante.sirena.org.uk> Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2018 13:29:55 +0100 (BST) Sender: linux-spi-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP The patch spi: spi-mem: add stm32 qspi controller has been applied to the spi tree at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi.git All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted. You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed. If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced. Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail. Thanks, Mark From 95f36f17841ee13605a923ff7e6f2ccf95e8626f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ludovic Barre Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2018 09:43:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] spi: spi-mem: add stm32 qspi controller The qspi controller is a specialized communication interface targeting single, dual or quad SPI Flash memories (NOR/NAND). It can operate in any of the following modes: -indirect mode: all the operations are performed using the quadspi registers -read memory-mapped mode: the external Flash memory is mapped to the microcontroller address space and is seen by the system as if it was an internal memory tested on: -NOR: mx66l51235l -NAND: MT29F2G01ABAGD Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- drivers/spi/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c | 512 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 522 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig index 7feab4eb9857..71851d00f47d 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig @@ -647,6 +647,15 @@ config SPI_STM32 is not available, the driver automatically falls back to PIO mode. +config SPI_STM32_QSPI + tristate "STMicroelectronics STM32 QUAD SPI controller" + depends on ARCH_STM32 || COMPILE_TEST + depends on OF + help + This enables support for the Quad SPI controller in master mode. + This driver does not support generic SPI. The implementation only + supports spi-mem interface. + config SPI_ST_SSC4 tristate "STMicroelectronics SPI SSC-based driver" depends on ARCH_STI || COMPILE_TEST diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile index 7e7df53fc73a..df04dfbe7d70 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SLAVE_MT27XX) += spi-slave-mt27xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SPRD) += spi-sprd.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SPRD_ADI) += spi-sprd-adi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_STM32) += spi-stm32.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_STM32_QSPI) += spi-stm32-qspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ST_SSC4) += spi-st-ssc4.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SUN4I) += spi-sun4i.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SUN6I) += spi-sun6i.o diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3b2a9a6b990d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2018 - All Rights Reserved + * Author: Ludovic Barre for STMicroelectronics. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define QSPI_CR 0x00 +#define CR_EN BIT(0) +#define CR_ABORT BIT(1) +#define CR_DMAEN BIT(2) +#define CR_TCEN BIT(3) +#define CR_SSHIFT BIT(4) +#define CR_DFM BIT(6) +#define CR_FSEL BIT(7) +#define CR_FTHRES_MASK GENMASK(12, 8) +#define CR_TEIE BIT(16) +#define CR_TCIE BIT(17) +#define CR_FTIE BIT(18) +#define CR_SMIE BIT(19) +#define CR_TOIE BIT(20) +#define CR_PRESC_MASK GENMASK(31, 24) + +#define QSPI_DCR 0x04 +#define DCR_FSIZE_MASK GENMASK(20, 16) + +#define QSPI_SR 0x08 +#define SR_TEF BIT(0) +#define SR_TCF BIT(1) +#define SR_FTF BIT(2) +#define SR_SMF BIT(3) +#define SR_TOF BIT(4) +#define SR_BUSY BIT(5) +#define SR_FLEVEL_MASK GENMASK(13, 8) + +#define QSPI_FCR 0x0c +#define FCR_CTEF BIT(0) +#define FCR_CTCF BIT(1) + +#define QSPI_DLR 0x10 + +#define QSPI_CCR 0x14 +#define CCR_INST_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) +#define CCR_IMODE_MASK GENMASK(9, 8) +#define CCR_ADMODE_MASK GENMASK(11, 10) +#define CCR_ADSIZE_MASK GENMASK(13, 12) +#define CCR_DCYC_MASK GENMASK(22, 18) +#define CCR_DMODE_MASK GENMASK(25, 24) +#define CCR_FMODE_MASK GENMASK(27, 26) +#define CCR_FMODE_INDW (0U << 26) +#define CCR_FMODE_INDR (1U << 26) +#define CCR_FMODE_APM (2U << 26) +#define CCR_FMODE_MM (3U << 26) +#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_0 0x0 +#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_1 0x1 +#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_2 0x2 +#define CCR_BUSWIDTH_4 0x3 + +#define QSPI_AR 0x18 +#define QSPI_ABR 0x1c +#define QSPI_DR 0x20 +#define QSPI_PSMKR 0x24 +#define QSPI_PSMAR 0x28 +#define QSPI_PIR 0x2c +#define QSPI_LPTR 0x30 +#define LPTR_DFT_TIMEOUT 0x10 + +#define STM32_QSPI_MAX_MMAP_SZ SZ_256M +#define STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP 2 + +#define STM32_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US 30000 +#define STM32_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US 100000 +#define STM32_ABT_TIMEOUT_US 100000 + +struct stm32_qspi_flash { + struct stm32_qspi *qspi; + u32 cs; + u32 presc; +}; + +struct stm32_qspi { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *io_base; + void __iomem *mm_base; + resource_size_t mm_size; + struct clk *clk; + u32 clk_rate; + struct stm32_qspi_flash flash[STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP]; + struct completion data_completion; + u32 fmode; + + /* + * to protect device configuration, could be different between + * 2 flash access (bk1, bk2) + */ + struct mutex lock; +}; + +static irqreturn_t stm32_qspi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct stm32_qspi *qspi = (struct stm32_qspi *)dev_id; + u32 cr, sr; + + sr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR); + + if (sr & (SR_TEF | SR_TCF)) { + /* disable irq */ + cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + cr &= ~CR_TCIE & ~CR_TEIE; + writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + complete(&qspi->data_completion); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void stm32_qspi_read_fifo(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr) +{ + *val = readb_relaxed(addr); +} + +static void stm32_qspi_write_fifo(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr) +{ + writeb_relaxed(*val, addr); +} + +static int stm32_qspi_tx_poll(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, + const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + void (*tx_fifo)(u8 *val, void __iomem *addr); + u32 len = op->data.nbytes, sr; + u8 *buf; + int ret; + + if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { + tx_fifo = stm32_qspi_read_fifo; + buf = op->data.buf.in; + + } else { + tx_fifo = stm32_qspi_write_fifo; + buf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.out; + } + + while (len--) { + ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR, + sr, (sr & SR_FTF), 1, + STM32_FIFO_TIMEOUT_US); + if (ret) { + dev_err(qspi->dev, "fifo timeout (len:%d stat:%#x)\n", + len, sr); + return ret; + } + tx_fifo(buf++, qspi->io_base + QSPI_DR); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_tx_mm(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, + const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + memcpy_fromio(op->data.buf.in, qspi->mm_base + op->addr.val, + op->data.nbytes); + return 0; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_tx(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + if (!op->data.nbytes) + return 0; + + if (qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_MM) + return stm32_qspi_tx_mm(qspi, op); + + return stm32_qspi_tx_poll(qspi, op); +} + +static int stm32_qspi_wait_nobusy(struct stm32_qspi *qspi) +{ + u32 sr; + + return readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR, sr, + !(sr & SR_BUSY), 1, + STM32_BUSY_TIMEOUT_US); +} + +static int stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, + const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + u32 cr, sr; + int err = 0; + + if (!op->data.nbytes) + return stm32_qspi_wait_nobusy(qspi); + + if (readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR) & SR_TCF) + goto out; + + reinit_completion(&qspi->data_completion); + cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + writel_relaxed(cr | CR_TCIE | CR_TEIE, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + + if (!wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&qspi->data_completion, + msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) { + err = -ETIMEDOUT; + } else { + sr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_SR); + if (sr & SR_TEF) + err = -EIO; + } + +out: + /* clear flags */ + writel_relaxed(FCR_CTCF | FCR_CTEF, qspi->io_base + QSPI_FCR); + + return err; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_get_mode(struct stm32_qspi *qspi, u8 buswidth) +{ + if (buswidth == 4) + return CCR_BUSWIDTH_4; + + return buswidth; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_send(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master); + struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash = &qspi->flash[mem->spi->chip_select]; + u32 ccr, cr, addr_max; + int timeout, err = 0; + + dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "cmd:%#x mode:%d.%d.%d.%d addr:%#llx len:%#x\n", + op->cmd.opcode, op->cmd.buswidth, op->addr.buswidth, + op->dummy.buswidth, op->data.buswidth, + op->addr.val, op->data.nbytes); + + err = stm32_qspi_wait_nobusy(qspi); + if (err) + goto abort; + + addr_max = op->addr.val + op->data.nbytes + 1; + + if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) { + if (addr_max < qspi->mm_size && + op->addr.buswidth) + qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_MM; + else + qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR; + } else { + qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW; + } + + cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + cr &= ~CR_PRESC_MASK & ~CR_FSEL; + cr |= FIELD_PREP(CR_PRESC_MASK, flash->presc); + cr |= FIELD_PREP(CR_FSEL, flash->cs); + writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + + if (op->data.nbytes) + writel_relaxed(op->data.nbytes - 1, + qspi->io_base + QSPI_DLR); + else + qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW; + + ccr = qspi->fmode; + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_INST_MASK, op->cmd.opcode); + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_IMODE_MASK, + stm32_qspi_get_mode(qspi, op->cmd.buswidth)); + + if (op->addr.nbytes) { + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_ADMODE_MASK, + stm32_qspi_get_mode(qspi, op->addr.buswidth)); + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_ADSIZE_MASK, op->addr.nbytes - 1); + } + + if (op->dummy.buswidth && op->dummy.nbytes) + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_DCYC_MASK, + op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth); + + if (op->data.nbytes) { + ccr |= FIELD_PREP(CCR_DMODE_MASK, + stm32_qspi_get_mode(qspi, op->data.buswidth)); + } + + writel_relaxed(ccr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CCR); + + if (op->addr.nbytes && qspi->fmode != CCR_FMODE_MM) + writel_relaxed(op->addr.val, qspi->io_base + QSPI_AR); + + err = stm32_qspi_tx(qspi, op); + + /* + * Abort in: + * -error case + * -read memory map: prefetching must be stopped if we read the last + * byte of device (device size - fifo size). like device size is not + * knows, the prefetching is always stop. + */ + if (err || qspi->fmode == CCR_FMODE_MM) + goto abort; + + /* wait end of tx in indirect mode */ + err = stm32_qspi_wait_cmd(qspi, op); + if (err) + goto abort; + + return 0; + +abort: + cr = readl_relaxed(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR) | CR_ABORT; + writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + + /* wait clear of abort bit by hw */ + timeout = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR, + cr, !(cr & CR_ABORT), 1, + STM32_ABT_TIMEOUT_US); + + writel_relaxed(FCR_CTCF, qspi->io_base + QSPI_FCR); + + if (err || timeout) + dev_err(qspi->dev, "%s err:%d abort timeout:%d\n", + __func__, err, timeout); + + return err; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op) +{ + struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&qspi->lock); + ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem, op); + mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct spi_controller *ctrl = spi->master; + struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl); + struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash; + u32 cr, presc; + + if (ctrl->busy) + return -EBUSY; + + if (!spi->max_speed_hz) + return -EINVAL; + + presc = DIV_ROUND_UP(qspi->clk_rate, spi->max_speed_hz) - 1; + + flash = &qspi->flash[spi->chip_select]; + flash->qspi = qspi; + flash->cs = spi->chip_select; + flash->presc = presc; + + mutex_lock(&qspi->lock); + writel_relaxed(LPTR_DFT_TIMEOUT, qspi->io_base + QSPI_LPTR); + cr = FIELD_PREP(CR_FTHRES_MASK, 3) | CR_TCEN | CR_SSHIFT | CR_EN; + writel_relaxed(cr, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + + /* set dcr fsize to max address */ + writel_relaxed(DCR_FSIZE_MASK, qspi->io_base + QSPI_DCR); + mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * no special host constraint, so use default spi_mem_default_supports_op + * to check supported mode. + */ +static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops stm32_qspi_mem_ops = { + .exec_op = stm32_qspi_exec_op, +}; + +static void stm32_qspi_release(struct stm32_qspi *qspi) +{ + /* disable qspi */ + writel_relaxed(0, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR); + mutex_destroy(&qspi->lock); + clk_disable_unprepare(qspi->clk); +} + +static int stm32_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct spi_controller *ctrl; + struct reset_control *rstc; + struct stm32_qspi *qspi; + struct resource *res; + int ret, irq; + + ctrl = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(*qspi)); + if (!ctrl) + return -ENOMEM; + + qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi"); + qspi->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(qspi->io_base)) + return PTR_ERR(qspi->io_base); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "qspi_mm"); + qspi->mm_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(qspi->mm_base)) + return PTR_ERR(qspi->mm_base); + + qspi->mm_size = resource_size(res); + if (qspi->mm_size > STM32_QSPI_MAX_MMAP_SZ) + return -EINVAL; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, stm32_qspi_irq, 0, + dev_name(dev), qspi); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n"); + return ret; + } + + init_completion(&qspi->data_completion); + + qspi->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(qspi->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(qspi->clk); + + qspi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(qspi->clk); + if (!qspi->clk_rate) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(qspi->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "can not enable the clock\n"); + return ret; + } + + rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) { + reset_control_assert(rstc); + udelay(2); + reset_control_deassert(rstc); + } + + qspi->dev = dev; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qspi); + mutex_init(&qspi->lock); + + ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD + | SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD; + ctrl->setup = stm32_qspi_setup; + ctrl->bus_num = -1; + ctrl->mem_ops = &stm32_qspi_mem_ops; + ctrl->num_chipselect = STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP; + ctrl->dev.of_node = dev->of_node; + + ret = devm_spi_register_master(dev, ctrl); + if (ret) + goto err_spi_register; + + return 0; + +err_spi_register: + stm32_qspi_release(qspi); + + return ret; +} + +static int stm32_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct stm32_qspi *qspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + stm32_qspi_release(qspi); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id stm32_qspi_match[] = { + {.compatible = "st,stm32f469-qspi"}, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_qspi_match); + +static struct platform_driver stm32_qspi_driver = { + .probe = stm32_qspi_probe, + .remove = stm32_qspi_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "stm32-qspi", + .of_match_table = stm32_qspi_match, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(stm32_qspi_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Barre "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 quad spi driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");