From patchwork Tue Oct 20 18:04:12 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Lina Iyer X-Patchwork-Id: 11847605 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 573391744 for ; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:04:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C73A2223C for ; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:04:59 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mg.codeaurora.org header.i=@mg.codeaurora.org header.b="IMIz9yj6" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2408935AbgJTSE6 (ORCPT ); Tue, 20 Oct 2020 14:04:58 -0400 Received: from z5.mailgun.us ([104.130.96.5]:50955 "EHLO z5.mailgun.us" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1732713AbgJTSE6 (ORCPT ); Tue, 20 Oct 2020 14:04:58 -0400 DKIM-Signature: a=rsa-sha256; v=1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mg.codeaurora.org; q=dns/txt; s=smtp; t=1603217098; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding: MIME-Version: References: In-Reply-To: Message-Id: Date: Subject: Cc: To: From: Sender; bh=4PfBiHxTjdA6BGRpnz6Ybt2ryzqDBYRJt8uSzawTCNs=; b=IMIz9yj6GXn8hSORjnhutEqcOVgBiKYfRypSFCzJG3Zaa0rcU9x9MevA66PdNpu23RNa9H2t j9AAG7MTGBiRbuQnT1X7WBv3jVeRXVd2MgyUkY05EjOpchBp0Y4cgdo9nVTZSphq7ovA09+6 2FQoKoVzDch9UMaIkOUCjm+5d/M= X-Mailgun-Sending-Ip: 104.130.96.5 X-Mailgun-Sid: WyI5ZDFmMiIsICJsaW51eC1wbUB2Z2VyLmtlcm5lbC5vcmciLCAiYmU5ZTRhIl0= Received: from smtp.codeaurora.org (ec2-35-166-182-171.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com [35.166.182.171]) by smtp-out-n04.prod.us-east-1.postgun.com with SMTP id 5f8f26b0ef891f1ee2a10ca9 (version=TLS1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256); Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:04:32 GMT Sender: ilina=codeaurora.org@mg.codeaurora.org Received: by smtp.codeaurora.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id BB8CAC433CB; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:04:31 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-caf-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=2.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00,SPF_FAIL, URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from codeaurora.org (i-global254.qualcomm.com [199.106.103.254]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: ilina) by smtp.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5EF6FC433FE; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:04:30 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 smtp.codeaurora.org 5EF6FC433FE Authentication-Results: aws-us-west-2-caf-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=codeaurora.org Authentication-Results: aws-us-west-2-caf-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org; spf=fail smtp.mailfrom=ilina@codeaurora.org From: Lina Iyer To: rjw@rjwysocki.net, ulf.hansson@linaro.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, Lina Iyer Subject: [PATCH v4 1/2] PM / domains: inform PM domain of a device's next wakeup Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:04:12 -0600 Message-Id: <20201020180413.32225-2-ilina@codeaurora.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20201020180413.32225-1-ilina@codeaurora.org> References: <20201020180413.32225-1-ilina@codeaurora.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Some devices may have a predictable interrupt pattern while executing usecases. An example would be the VSYNC interrupt associated with display devices. A 60 Hz display could cause a interrupt every 16 ms. If the device were in a PM domain, the domain would need to be powered up for device to resume and handle the interrupt. Entering a domain idle state saves power, only if the residency of the idle state is met. Without knowing the idle duration of the domain, the governor would just choose the deepest idle state that matches the QoS requirements. The domain might be powered off just as the device is expecting to wake up. If devices could inform PM frameworks of their next event, the parent PM domain's idle duration can be determined. So let's add the pm_genpd_set_next_wake() API for the device to notify PM domains of the impending wakeup. This information will be the domain governor to determine the best idle state given the wakeup. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson --- Changes in v4: - Use PM domain data to store next_wakeup - Drop runtime PM documentation Changes in v3: - Fix unwanted change Changes in v2: - Update documentation - Remove runtime PM enabled check - Update commit text --- drivers/base/power/domain.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pm_domain.h | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/base/power/domain.c b/drivers/base/power/domain.c index 743268996336..34b90e77e0cd 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/domain.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/domain.c @@ -408,6 +408,41 @@ int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state); +/** + * dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup - Notify PM framework of an impending wakeup. + * + * @dev: Device to handle + * @next: impending interrupt/wakeup for the device + * + * Allow devices to inform of the next wakeup. But, if the domain were already + * powered off, we will not wakeup the domain to recompute it's idle duration. + */ +int dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next) +{ + struct generic_pm_domain *genpd; + struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev); + if (!genpd) + return -ENODEV; + + if (WARN_ON(!dev->power.subsys_data || + !dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data)) + return ret; + + genpd_lock(genpd); + gpd_data = to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data); + if (ktime_before(ktime_get(), next)) { + gpd_data->next_wakeup = next; + ret = 0; + } + genpd_unlock(genpd); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup); + static int _genpd_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool timed) { unsigned int state_idx = genpd->state_idx; @@ -1431,6 +1466,7 @@ static struct generic_pm_domain_data *genpd_alloc_dev_data(struct device *dev) gpd_data->td.constraint_changed = true; gpd_data->td.effective_constraint_ns = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT_NS; gpd_data->nb.notifier_call = genpd_dev_pm_qos_notifier; + gpd_data->next_wakeup = KTIME_MAX; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); diff --git a/include/linux/pm_domain.h b/include/linux/pm_domain.h index 1ad0ec481416..e00c77b1efd8 100644 --- a/include/linux/pm_domain.h +++ b/include/linux/pm_domain.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #define _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -191,6 +192,7 @@ struct generic_pm_domain_data { struct notifier_block *power_nb; int cpu; unsigned int performance_state; + ktime_t next_wakeup; void *data; }; @@ -217,6 +219,7 @@ int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd); int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state); int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb); int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev); +int dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next); extern struct dev_power_governor simple_qos_governor; extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_always_on_gov; @@ -275,6 +278,11 @@ static inline int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev) return -ENOTSUPP; } +static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + #define simple_qos_governor (*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL)) #define pm_domain_always_on_gov (*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL)) #endif From patchwork Tue Oct 20 18:04:13 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Lina Iyer X-Patchwork-Id: 11847609 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75EC21744 for ; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:05:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F59220770 for ; Tue, 20 Oct 2020 18:05:11 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mg.codeaurora.org header.i=@mg.codeaurora.org header.b="Vu1rLpRm" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2408937AbgJTSFK (ORCPT ); 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spf=fail smtp.mailfrom=ilina@codeaurora.org From: Lina Iyer To: rjw@rjwysocki.net, ulf.hansson@linaro.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, Lina Iyer Subject: [PATCH v4 2/2] PM / Domains: use device's next wakeup to determine domain idle state Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 12:04:13 -0600 Message-Id: <20201020180413.32225-3-ilina@codeaurora.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20201020180413.32225-1-ilina@codeaurora.org> References: <20201020180413.32225-1-ilina@codeaurora.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Currently, a PM domain's idle state is determined based on whether the QoS requirements are met. This may not save power, if the idle state residency requirements are not met. CPU PM domains use the next timer wakeup for the CPUs in the domain to determine the sleep duration of the domain. This is compared with the idle state residencies to determine the optimal idle state. For other PM domains, determining the sleep length is not that straight forward. But if the device's next_event is available, we can use that to determine the sleep duration of the PM domain. Let's update the domain governor logic to check for idle state residency based on the next wakeup of devices as well as QoS constraints. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer --- Changes in v4: - Update to use next_wakeup from struct generic_pm_domain_data. Changes in v3: - None Changes in v2: - Fix state_idx type to hold negative value. - Update commit text. --- drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/linux/pm_domain.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c b/drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c index 490ed7deb99a..092927b60dc0 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c @@ -117,6 +117,49 @@ static bool default_suspend_ok(struct device *dev) return td->cached_suspend_ok; } +static void update_domain_next_wakeup(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, ktime_t now) +{ + ktime_t domain_wakeup = KTIME_MAX; + ktime_t next_wakeup; + struct pm_domain_data *pdd; + struct gpd_link *link; + + /* Find the earliest wakeup for all devices in the domain */ + list_for_each_entry(pdd, &genpd->dev_list, list_node) { + next_wakeup = to_gpd_data(pdd)->next_wakeup; + if (next_wakeup != KTIME_MAX && !ktime_before(next_wakeup, now)) + if (ktime_before(next_wakeup, domain_wakeup)) + domain_wakeup = next_wakeup; + } + + /* Then find the earliest wakeup of from all the child domains */ + list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node) { + next_wakeup = link->child->next_wakeup; + if (next_wakeup != KTIME_MAX && !ktime_before(next_wakeup, now)) + if (ktime_before(next_wakeup, domain_wakeup)) + domain_wakeup = next_wakeup; + } + + genpd->next_wakeup = domain_wakeup; +} + +static bool next_wakeup_allows_state(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, + unsigned int state, ktime_t now) +{ + s64 idle_time_ns, min_sleep_ns; + ktime_t domain_wakeup = genpd->next_wakeup; + + min_sleep_ns = genpd->states[state].power_off_latency_ns + + genpd->states[state].power_on_latency_ns + + genpd->states[state].residency_ns; + + idle_time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(domain_wakeup, now)); + if (idle_time_ns < min_sleep_ns) + return false; + + return true; +} + static bool __default_power_down_ok(struct dev_pm_domain *pd, unsigned int state) { @@ -210,6 +253,33 @@ static bool default_power_down_ok(struct dev_pm_domain *pd) { struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = pd_to_genpd(pd); struct gpd_link *link; + int state_idx; + ktime_t now = ktime_get(); + + /* + * Find the next wakeup from devices that can determine their own wakeup + * to find when the domain would wakeup and do it for every device down + * the hierarchy. It is not worth while to sleep if the state's residency + * cannot be met. + */ + update_domain_next_wakeup(genpd, now); + state_idx = genpd->state_count - 1; + if (genpd->next_wakeup != KTIME_MAX) { + /* Let's find out the deepest domain idle state, the devices prefer */ + while (state_idx >= 0) { + if (next_wakeup_allows_state(genpd, state_idx, now)) { + genpd->max_off_time_changed = true; + break; + } + state_idx--; + } + + if (state_idx < 0) { + state_idx = 0; + genpd->cached_power_down_ok = false; + goto done; + } + } if (!genpd->max_off_time_changed) { genpd->state_idx = genpd->cached_power_down_state_idx; @@ -228,17 +298,21 @@ static bool default_power_down_ok(struct dev_pm_domain *pd) genpd->max_off_time_ns = -1; genpd->max_off_time_changed = false; genpd->cached_power_down_ok = true; - genpd->state_idx = genpd->state_count - 1; - /* Find a state to power down to, starting from the deepest. */ - while (!__default_power_down_ok(pd, genpd->state_idx)) { - if (genpd->state_idx == 0) { + /* + * Find a state to power down to, starting from the state + * determined by the next wakeup. + */ + while (!__default_power_down_ok(pd, state_idx)) { + if (state_idx == 0) { genpd->cached_power_down_ok = false; break; } - genpd->state_idx--; + state_idx--; } +done: + genpd->state_idx = state_idx; genpd->cached_power_down_state_idx = genpd->state_idx; return genpd->cached_power_down_ok; } diff --git a/include/linux/pm_domain.h b/include/linux/pm_domain.h index e00c77b1efd8..205b750a2e56 100644 --- a/include/linux/pm_domain.h +++ b/include/linux/pm_domain.h @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ struct generic_pm_domain { unsigned int state); struct gpd_dev_ops dev_ops; s64 max_off_time_ns; /* Maximum allowed "suspended" time. */ + ktime_t next_wakeup; /* Maintained by the domain governor */ bool max_off_time_changed; bool cached_power_down_ok; bool cached_power_down_state_idx;