From patchwork Fri Apr 23 02:00:16 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Hangbin Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 12219417 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.7 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69B08C433B4 for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:00:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45CB961176 for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:00:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S240234AbhDWCBb (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:31 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47638 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230367AbhDWCBb (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:31 -0400 Received: from mail-pf1-x42e.google.com (mail-pf1-x42e.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::42e]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 110BCC061574; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:00:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pf1-x42e.google.com with SMTP id q2so1092793pfk.9; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:00:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=47SButdVzCUdMPjO8neneZ2zoMjg4Jd9d6/LmqtXjOo=; b=bdI6uZ0LtjT9V3Ood5+qxgfM0Gj5Bu8zoJF8i59/H03kANovlNbTzAkRtMbvGnOodD Ds9T2F12fxhv6Xd+Af+QuJ6ju/0XS2b6KYhpEdnCOdLVIGUjslkaZN7yYhQWAr0ru5uP jyucFCcDuM+ztJdqhSz5lI2AgvrHcqEgz8asfMErgg0AQsCf6qbOlR0Hi9WfgcReCB4P 7Af+UFbx2OaDP4EjmouN8VxMIj7RTLBnUjs9xWX0yeviJaCqdPgj1dsYWHTMSsXLQos3 SkbW1XmTtncpYdZGiDi0mAy2AnL7THy8kFiyCjuXMiEgD7SoSZCMbWScfLGfAYaf0lPF OJoQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=47SButdVzCUdMPjO8neneZ2zoMjg4Jd9d6/LmqtXjOo=; b=XH8xDLZNdvprZg65lcdNw9kXVBoAxnw0wzDuWu7xOGmqi1THf7lkeZbwnzJw5fxcv3 /7Bx5iXlEcsh+mrWr6Anb8iMGytrMovVtIXAnO3DWTprCwl/+ArWWL8wJNO6otKicbKg z17pWdoyeAi1XexqmuQDXEuXwyngik3UYHUo1e1WexovRbvy9iuvfxe2uZ6T23dBKiDK WBXcXWq38P1iqCUTvXFB4A8Fwc+k1iU4PREUSkg9yId1SEUxwtqXrBnK1aWalrj7OKR9 bUV72hq0kpEibJsgnKkAKkY2BKrnfufiaLhzW1x4RRlfURNJm0XmHJXpDJ/99liUo+wL nSUQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533zIulihaljf7+cFEXhag47a4koIg5fYun4WeUeSvN2oi6Nc6SR ISksxiyQ/UdR7bM7NU/lVNNEOy3QSKVAyw== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJySa3J8r0KQonOkwkvSuIfmQa2ecgTuXc6StAIpD3/Sv096MJgYpoRNsMRcF+OkU+FOwf/VtA== X-Received: by 2002:a63:1d5d:: with SMTP id d29mr1614684pgm.398.1619143255212; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:00:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Leo-laptop-t470s.redhat.com ([209.132.188.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z5sm3079244pff.191.2021.04.22.19.00.49 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:00:54 -0700 (PDT) From: Hangbin Liu To: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?q?Toke_H=C3=B8iland-J=C3=B8rgensen?= , Jiri Benc , Jesper Dangaard Brouer , Eelco Chaudron , ast@kernel.org, Daniel Borkmann , Lorenzo Bianconi , David Ahern , Andrii Nakryiko , Alexei Starovoitov , John Fastabend , Maciej Fijalkowski , =?utf-8?b?QmrDtnJuIFQ=?= =?utf-8?b?w7ZwZWw=?= , Martin KaFai Lau , Hangbin Liu Subject: [PATCHv10 bpf-next 1/4] bpf: run devmap xdp_prog on flush instead of bulk enqueue Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2021 10:00:16 +0800 Message-Id: <20210423020019.2333192-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.3 In-Reply-To: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> References: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net From: Jesper Dangaard Brouer This changes the devmap XDP program support to run the program when the bulk queue is flushed instead of before the frame is enqueued. This has a couple of benefits: - It "sorts" the packets by destination devmap entry, and then runs the same BPF program on all the packets in sequence. This ensures that we keep the XDP program and destination device properties hot in I-cache. - It makes the multicast implementation simpler because it can just enqueue packets using bq_enqueue() without having to deal with the devmap program at all. The drawback is that if the devmap program drops the packet, the enqueue step is redundant. However, arguably this is mostly visible in a micro-benchmark, and with more mixed traffic the I-cache benefit should win out. The performance impact of just this patch is as follows: Using 10Gb i40e NIC, do XDP_DROP on veth peer, with xdp_redirect_map in sample/bpf, send pkts via pktgen cmd: ./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -t 10 -s 64 There are about +/- 0.1M deviation for native testing, the performance improved for the base-case, but some drop back with xdp devmap prog attached. Version | Test | Generic | Native | Native + 2nd xdp_prog 5.12 rc4 | xdp_redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.6M | 8.4M 5.12 rc4 | xdp_redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M | 9.8M 5.12 rc4 + patch | xdp_redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.8M | 8.0M 5.12 rc4 + patch | xdp_redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 12.0M | 9.4M When bq_xmit_all() is called from bq_enqueue(), another packet will always be enqueued immediately after, so clearing dev_rx, xdp_prog and flush_node in bq_xmit_all() is redundant. Move the clear to __dev_flush(), and only check them once in bq_enqueue() since they are all modified together. This change also has the side effect of extending the lifetime of the RCU-protected xdp_prog that lives inside the devmap entries: Instead of just living for the duration of the XDP program invocation, the reference now lives all the way until the bq is flushed. This is safe because the bq flush happens at the end of the NAPI poll loop, so everything happens between a local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable() pair. However, this is by no means obvious from looking at the call sites; in particular, some drivers have an additional rcu_read_lock() around only the XDP program invocation, which only confuses matters further. Cleaning this up will be done in a separate patch series. Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu --- v9: update commit description based on Toke and Martin's suggestion v4-v8: no update v3: rebase the code based on Lorenzo's "Move drop error path to devmap for XDP_REDIRECT" v2: no update --- kernel/bpf/devmap.c | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c index aa516472ce46..3980fb3bfb09 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue { struct list_head flush_node; struct net_device *dev; struct net_device *dev_rx; + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; unsigned int count; }; @@ -326,22 +327,71 @@ bool dev_map_can_have_prog(struct bpf_map *map) return false; } +static int dev_map_bpf_prog_run(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, + struct xdp_frame **frames, int n, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct xdp_txq_info txq = { .dev = dev }; + struct xdp_buff xdp; + int i, nframes = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i]; + u32 act; + int err; + + xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(xdpf, &xdp); + xdp.txq = &txq; + + act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); + switch (act) { + case XDP_PASS: + err = xdp_update_frame_from_buff(&xdp, xdpf); + if (unlikely(err < 0)) + xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf); + else + frames[nframes++] = xdpf; + break; + default: + bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); + fallthrough; + case XDP_ABORTED: + trace_xdp_exception(dev, xdp_prog, act); + fallthrough; + case XDP_DROP: + xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf); + break; + } + } + return nframes; /* sent frames count */ +} + static void bq_xmit_all(struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue *bq, u32 flags) { struct net_device *dev = bq->dev; - int sent = 0, err = 0; + int sent = 0, drops = 0, err = 0; + unsigned int cnt = bq->count; + int to_send = cnt; int i; - if (unlikely(!bq->count)) + if (unlikely(!cnt)) return; - for (i = 0; i < bq->count; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = bq->q[i]; prefetch(xdpf); } - sent = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit(dev, bq->count, bq->q, flags); + if (bq->xdp_prog) { + to_send = dev_map_bpf_prog_run(bq->xdp_prog, bq->q, cnt, dev); + if (!to_send) + goto out; + + drops = cnt - to_send; + } + + sent = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit(dev, to_send, bq->q, flags); if (sent < 0) { /* If ndo_xdp_xmit fails with an errno, no frames have * been xmit'ed. @@ -353,13 +403,13 @@ static void bq_xmit_all(struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue *bq, u32 flags) /* If not all frames have been transmitted, it is our * responsibility to free them */ - for (i = sent; unlikely(i < bq->count); i++) + for (i = sent; unlikely(i < to_send); i++) xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(bq->q[i]); - trace_xdp_devmap_xmit(bq->dev_rx, dev, sent, bq->count - sent, err); - bq->dev_rx = NULL; +out: + drops = cnt - sent; bq->count = 0; - __list_del_clearprev(&bq->flush_node); + trace_xdp_devmap_xmit(bq->dev_rx, dev, sent, drops, err); } /* __dev_flush is called from xdp_do_flush() which _must_ be signaled @@ -377,8 +427,12 @@ void __dev_flush(void) struct list_head *flush_list = this_cpu_ptr(&dev_flush_list); struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue *bq, *tmp; - list_for_each_entry_safe(bq, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) + list_for_each_entry_safe(bq, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) { bq_xmit_all(bq, XDP_XMIT_FLUSH); + bq->dev_rx = NULL; + bq->xdp_prog = NULL; + __list_del_clearprev(&bq->flush_node); + } } /* rcu_read_lock (from syscall and BPF contexts) ensures that if a delete and/or @@ -401,7 +455,7 @@ static void *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key) * Thus, safe percpu variable access. */ static void bq_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, - struct net_device *dev_rx) + struct net_device *dev_rx, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { struct list_head *flush_list = this_cpu_ptr(&dev_flush_list); struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue *bq = this_cpu_ptr(dev->xdp_bulkq); @@ -412,18 +466,22 @@ static void bq_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_frame *xdpf, /* Ingress dev_rx will be the same for all xdp_frame's in * bulk_queue, because bq stored per-CPU and must be flushed * from net_device drivers NAPI func end. + * + * Do the same with xdp_prog and flush_list since these fields + * are only ever modified together. */ - if (!bq->dev_rx) + if (!bq->dev_rx) { bq->dev_rx = dev_rx; + bq->xdp_prog = xdp_prog; + list_add(&bq->flush_node, flush_list); + } bq->q[bq->count++] = xdpf; - - if (!bq->flush_node.prev) - list_add(&bq->flush_node, flush_list); } static inline int __xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, - struct net_device *dev_rx) + struct net_device *dev_rx, + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf; int err; @@ -439,42 +497,14 @@ static inline int __xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, if (unlikely(!xdpf)) return -EOVERFLOW; - bq_enqueue(dev, xdpf, dev_rx); + bq_enqueue(dev, xdpf, dev_rx, xdp_prog); return 0; } -static struct xdp_buff *dev_map_run_prog(struct net_device *dev, - struct xdp_buff *xdp, - struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) -{ - struct xdp_txq_info txq = { .dev = dev }; - u32 act; - - xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp); - xdp->txq = &txq; - - act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp); - switch (act) { - case XDP_PASS: - return xdp; - case XDP_DROP: - break; - default: - bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); - fallthrough; - case XDP_ABORTED: - trace_xdp_exception(dev, xdp_prog, act); - break; - } - - xdp_return_buff(xdp); - return NULL; -} - int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx) { - return __xdp_enqueue(dev, xdp, dev_rx); + return __xdp_enqueue(dev, xdp, dev_rx, NULL); } int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp, @@ -482,12 +512,7 @@ int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp, { struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; - if (dst->xdp_prog) { - xdp = dev_map_run_prog(dev, xdp, dst->xdp_prog); - if (!xdp) - return 0; - } - return __xdp_enqueue(dev, xdp, dev_rx); + return __xdp_enqueue(dev, xdp, dev_rx, dst->xdp_prog); } int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, From patchwork Fri Apr 23 02:00:17 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Hangbin Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 12219419 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.7 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3AE67C433B4 for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC114613CC for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236141AbhDWCBh (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:37 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47664 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230367AbhDWCBh (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:37 -0400 Received: from mail-pg1-x535.google.com (mail-pg1-x535.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::535]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1A3F0C061574; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pg1-x535.google.com with SMTP id m12so13442706pgr.9; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:02 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=t8IHxrSbYDbMj5ngAZoooA2s0dllfoLYgdtU8xoL2vU=; b=ebdYLE706q4I6x/f/R2CTNAL4ls6G4nm6uv2qOkgcJMuEPXLEuRnxDh0c9PjisZe9r WR/gHRY7i6rAQzxZrSsa64+lmv1zFzVoTx3uRZLto3fANBk3w6TxgyoIJxdPh8TmjTsY LBlpgFYsDXmxlfbRqKVuPp+/VZ7avktoRAS0Y6hQUa549lmfWQyCDigP8Ev/8oAMHEmZ VqlA5aOw4doloo8G8Z1sZB8CSnyRTAPVWLe1Mljb+Iai+J9sLWdqiYRlKvazU3OR0CMI EXoteqFrmYYiyLkphgZFchb7lIC0yJlVY+efeUNac5uoc8t4w9D03Sc471Zo/7QiJQOv vSYQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=t8IHxrSbYDbMj5ngAZoooA2s0dllfoLYgdtU8xoL2vU=; b=bxXmEUc034w0vIzP6qVbK2ulSCkoQGg7sxWp3RTYw0IStGSocLusJFixdvmB1DOfIM OCsIBJXeTpgUmORSMRD6TaYsxghLYeMIpupJI4ckjTMr9zNnC/KsFPpUl16Qen3TJIYr Pfaxb78pnGk6vXl4UfMzF+/Hma72jmlyTSZh70BO8ock26v6yj2rcI6OB+9WTnZ9ENYS W+XblvUXgYmKvJVROiJ5dP+k1MdzbyDZ1ohPQf4uMiDs+r/4gHAZFrd5ZIqcbZSsVuq8 bhkZkGcuYtaViAUVEJZ1znTo/ZLLkMfI5FiN7QF6u9aXiJUrbUTPv3mzUKVk+YRPSqqI VvDg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532c9D9rl+MZAi74ZBWFRUgC92Yx/N8J9ZGJlZES5X4tU53ypobE cKfMcLk74mFszPCrelFWHnxMqI7nodnJKg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwW64FlKP73/nzept/1v9+RXhIy8goP6CnRXZ0+mn9+hpZhXNg7JMEPZloRQ6h/If6ua+BZ5A== X-Received: by 2002:a63:4d50:: with SMTP id n16mr1473468pgl.237.1619143260930; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Leo-laptop-t470s.redhat.com ([209.132.188.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z5sm3079244pff.191.2021.04.22.19.00.55 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:00 -0700 (PDT) From: Hangbin Liu To: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?q?Toke_H=C3=B8iland-J=C3=B8rgensen?= , Jiri Benc , Jesper Dangaard Brouer , Eelco Chaudron , ast@kernel.org, Daniel Borkmann , Lorenzo Bianconi , David Ahern , Andrii Nakryiko , Alexei Starovoitov , John Fastabend , Maciej Fijalkowski , =?utf-8?b?QmrDtnJuIFQ=?= =?utf-8?b?w7ZwZWw=?= , Martin KaFai Lau , Hangbin Liu Subject: [PATCHv10 bpf-next 2/4] xdp: extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast support Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2021 10:00:17 +0800 Message-Id: <20210423020019.2333192-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.3 In-Reply-To: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> References: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support. With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be excluded when do broadcasting. When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(), there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the whole map to find valid interfaces. Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in commit ee75aef23afe ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions"). Add it back as we need to use ri->map again. Here is the performance result by using 10Gb i40e NIC, do XDP_DROP on veth peer, run xdp_redirect_{map, map_multi} in sample/bpf and send pkts via pktgen cmd: ./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -t 10 -s 64 There are some drop back as we need to loop the map and get each interface. Version | Test | Generic | Native 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.6M 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.3M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.4M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 8.9M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth | 1.7M | 10.9M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->mlx4+veth | 1.2M | 3.8M Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu --- v10: Remind by Jesper: revert xchg() and use READ/WRITE_ONCE when read/write map pointer as xchg call can be expensive, since this is an atomic operation. v9: no update v8: use hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() when loop the devmap hash ojbs v7: no need to free xdpf in dev_map_enqueue_clone() if xdpf_clone failed. Also return -EOVERFLOW if xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() failed the same as other caller did. v6: Fix a skb leak in the error path for generic XDP v5: a) use xchg() instead of READ/WRITE_ONCE and no need to clear ri->flags in xdp_do_redirect() b) Do not use get_next_key() as we may restart looping from the first key when remove/update a dev in hash map. Just walk the map directly to get all the devices and ignore the new added/deleted objects. c) Loop all the array map instead stop at the first hole. v4: a) add a new argument flag_mask to __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() filter out invalid map. b) __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() sets the map pointer if the broadcast flag is set and clears it if the flag isn't set c) xdp_do_redirect() does the READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE on ri->map to check if we should enqueue multi v3: a) Rebase the code on Björn's "bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions". - Add struct bpf_map *map back to struct bpf_redirect_info as we need it for multicast. - Add bpf_clear_redirect_map() back for devmap.c - Add devmap_lookup_elem() as we need it in general path. b) remove tmp_key in devmap_get_next_obj() v2: Fix flag renaming issue in v1 --- include/linux/bpf.h | 20 ++++ include/linux/filter.h | 18 +++- include/net/xdp.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 17 +++- kernel/bpf/cpumap.c | 3 +- kernel/bpf/devmap.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- net/core/filter.c | 37 ++++++- net/core/xdp.c | 29 ++++++ net/xdp/xskmap.c | 3 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 17 +++- 10 files changed, 312 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index f8a45f109e96..4243284fff8b 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -1497,8 +1497,13 @@ int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx); int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx); +int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx, + struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress); int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); +int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map, + bool exclude_ingress); bool dev_map_can_have_prog(struct bpf_map *map); void __cpu_map_flush(void); @@ -1666,6 +1671,13 @@ int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp, return 0; } +static inline +int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx, + struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress) +{ + return 0; +} + struct sk_buff; static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, @@ -1675,6 +1687,14 @@ static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, return 0; } +static inline +int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map, + bool exclude_ingress) +{ + return 0; +} + static inline void __cpu_map_flush(void) { } diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h index 9a09547bc7ba..e4885b42d754 100644 --- a/include/linux/filter.h +++ b/include/linux/filter.h @@ -646,6 +646,7 @@ struct bpf_redirect_info { u32 flags; u32 tgt_index; void *tgt_value; + struct bpf_map *map; u32 map_id; enum bpf_map_type map_type; u32 kern_flags; @@ -1464,17 +1465,18 @@ static inline bool bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6(struct net *net, int protocol, } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */ -static __always_inline int __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, u64 flags, +static __always_inline int __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, + u64 flags, u64 flag_mask, void *lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)) { struct bpf_redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info); /* Lower bits of the flags are used as return code on lookup failure */ - if (unlikely(flags > XDP_TX)) + if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_ACTION_MASK | flag_mask))) return XDP_ABORTED; ri->tgt_value = lookup_elem(map, ifindex); - if (unlikely(!ri->tgt_value)) { + if (unlikely(!ri->tgt_value) && !(flags & BPF_F_BROADCAST)) { /* If the lookup fails we want to clear out the state in the * redirect_info struct completely, so that if an eBPF program * performs multiple lookups, the last one always takes @@ -1482,13 +1484,21 @@ static __always_inline int __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifind */ ri->map_id = INT_MAX; /* Valid map id idr range: [1,INT_MAX[ */ ri->map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC; - return flags; + return flags & BPF_F_ACTION_MASK; } ri->tgt_index = ifindex; ri->map_id = map->id; ri->map_type = map->map_type; + if (flags & BPF_F_BROADCAST) { + WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, map); + ri->flags = flags; + } else { + WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL); + ri->flags = 0; + } + return XDP_REDIRECT; } diff --git a/include/net/xdp.h b/include/net/xdp.h index a5bc214a49d9..5533f0ab2afc 100644 --- a/include/net/xdp.h +++ b/include/net/xdp.h @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ struct sk_buff *__xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct sk_buff *xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev); int xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(void **skbs, int n_skb, gfp_t gfp); +struct xdp_frame *xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame *xdpf); static inline void xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(struct xdp_frame *frame, struct xdp_buff *xdp) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index ec6d85a81744..c6fe0526811b 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -2534,8 +2534,12 @@ union bpf_attr { * The lower two bits of *flags* are used as the return code if * the map lookup fails. This is so that the return value can be * one of the XDP program return codes up to **XDP_TX**, as chosen - * by the caller. Any higher bits in the *flags* argument must be - * unset. + * by the caller. The higher bits of *flags* can be set to + * BPF_F_BROADCAST or BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS as defined below. + * + * With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the + * interfaces in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress + * interface will be excluded when do broadcasting. * * See also **bpf_redirect**\ (), which only supports redirecting * to an ifindex, but doesn't require a map to do so. @@ -5080,6 +5084,15 @@ enum { BPF_F_BPRM_SECUREEXEC = (1ULL << 0), }; +/* Flags for bpf_redirect_map helper */ +enum { + BPF_F_BROADCAST = (1ULL << 3), + BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS = (1ULL << 4), +}; + +#define BPF_F_ACTION_MASK (XDP_ABORTED | XDP_DROP | XDP_PASS | XDP_TX) +#define BPF_F_REDIR_MASK (BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) + #define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name) \ union { \ type name; \ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c index 0cf2791d5099..2c33a7a09783 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c @@ -601,7 +601,8 @@ static int cpu_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) static int cpu_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, u64 flags) { - return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, __cpu_map_lookup_elem); + return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, 0, + __cpu_map_lookup_elem); } static int cpu_map_btf_id; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c index 3980fb3bfb09..2eebb9a4b093 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ static void dev_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) list_del_rcu(&dtab->list); spin_unlock(&dev_map_lock); + bpf_clear_redirect_map(map); synchronize_rcu(); /* Make sure prior __dev_map_entry_free() have completed. */ @@ -515,6 +516,99 @@ int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp, return __xdp_enqueue(dev, xdp, dev_rx, dst->xdp_prog); } +static bool is_valid_dst(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *obj, struct xdp_buff *xdp, + int exclude_ifindex) +{ + if (!obj || obj->dev->ifindex == exclude_ifindex || + !obj->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit) + return false; + + if (xdp_ok_fwd_dev(obj->dev, xdp->data_end - xdp->data)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static int dev_map_enqueue_clone(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *obj, + struct net_device *dev_rx, + struct xdp_frame *xdpf) +{ + struct xdp_frame *nxdpf; + + nxdpf = xdpf_clone(xdpf); + if (!nxdpf) + return -ENOMEM; + + bq_enqueue(obj->dev, nxdpf, dev_rx, obj->xdp_prog); + + return 0; +} + +int dev_map_enqueue_multi(struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct net_device *dev_rx, + struct bpf_map *map, bool exclude_ingress) +{ + struct bpf_dtab *dtab = container_of(map, struct bpf_dtab, map); + int exclude_ifindex = exclude_ingress ? dev_rx->ifindex : 0; + struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, *last_dst = NULL; + struct hlist_head *head; + struct xdp_frame *xdpf; + unsigned int i; + int err; + + xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp); + if (unlikely(!xdpf)) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP) { + for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) { + dst = READ_ONCE(dtab->netdev_map[i]); + if (!is_valid_dst(dst, xdp, exclude_ifindex)) + continue; + + /* we only need n-1 clones; last_dst enqueued below */ + if (!last_dst) { + last_dst = dst; + continue; + } + + err = dev_map_enqueue_clone(last_dst, dev_rx, xdpf); + if (err) + return err; + + last_dst = dst; + } + } else { /* BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH */ + for (i = 0; i < dtab->n_buckets; i++) { + head = dev_map_index_hash(dtab, i); + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dst, head, index_hlist, + lockdep_is_held(&dtab->index_lock)) { + if (!is_valid_dst(dst, xdp, exclude_ifindex)) + continue; + + /* we only need n-1 clones; last_dst enqueued below */ + if (!last_dst) { + last_dst = dst; + continue; + } + + err = dev_map_enqueue_clone(last_dst, dev_rx, xdpf); + if (err) + return err; + + last_dst = dst; + } + } + } + + /* consume the last copy of the frame */ + if (last_dst) + bq_enqueue(last_dst->dev, xdpf, dev_rx, last_dst->xdp_prog); + else + xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf); /* dtab is empty */ + + return 0; +} + int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { @@ -529,6 +623,87 @@ int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, return 0; } +static int dev_map_redirect_clone(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, + struct sk_buff *skb, + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) +{ + struct sk_buff *nskb; + int err; + + nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!nskb) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = dev_map_generic_redirect(dst, nskb, xdp_prog); + if (unlikely(err)) { + consume_skb(nskb); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +int dev_map_redirect_multi(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct bpf_map *map, + bool exclude_ingress) +{ + struct bpf_dtab *dtab = container_of(map, struct bpf_dtab, map); + int exclude_ifindex = exclude_ingress ? dev->ifindex : 0; + struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, *last_dst = NULL; + struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_node *next; + unsigned int i; + int err; + + if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP) { + for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) { + dst = READ_ONCE(dtab->netdev_map[i]); + if (!dst || dst->dev->ifindex == exclude_ifindex) + continue; + + /* we only need n-1 clones; last_dst enqueued below */ + if (!last_dst) { + last_dst = dst; + continue; + } + + err = dev_map_redirect_clone(last_dst, skb, xdp_prog); + if (err) + return err; + + last_dst = dst; + } + } else { /* BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH */ + for (i = 0; i < dtab->n_buckets; i++) { + head = dev_map_index_hash(dtab, i); + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(dst, next, head, index_hlist) { + if (!dst || dst->dev->ifindex == exclude_ifindex) + continue; + + /* we only need n-1 clones; last_dst enqueued below */ + if (!last_dst) { + last_dst = dst; + continue; + } + + err = dev_map_redirect_clone(last_dst, skb, xdp_prog); + if (err) + return err; + + last_dst = dst; + } + } + } + + /* consume the first skb and return */ + if (last_dst) + return dev_map_generic_redirect(last_dst, skb, xdp_prog); + + /* dtab is empty */ + consume_skb(skb); + return 0; +} + static void *dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_dtab_netdev *obj = __dev_map_lookup_elem(map, *(u32 *)key); @@ -755,12 +930,14 @@ static int dev_map_hash_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, static int dev_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, u64 flags) { - return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, __dev_map_lookup_elem); + return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK, + __dev_map_lookup_elem); } static int dev_hash_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, u64 flags) { - return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, __dev_map_hash_lookup_elem); + return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK, + __dev_map_hash_lookup_elem); } static int dev_map_btf_id; diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c index cae56d08a670..05ba5ab4345f 100644 --- a/net/core/filter.c +++ b/net/core/filter.c @@ -3926,6 +3926,23 @@ void xdp_do_flush(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_do_flush); +void bpf_clear_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + struct bpf_redirect_info *ri; + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + ri = per_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info, cpu); + /* Avoid polluting remote cacheline due to writes if + * not needed. Once we pass this test, we need the + * cmpxchg() to make sure it hasn't been changed in + * the meantime by remote CPU. + */ + if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(ri->map) == map)) + cmpxchg(&ri->map, map, NULL); + } +} + int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { @@ -3933,6 +3950,7 @@ int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, enum bpf_map_type map_type = ri->map_type; void *fwd = ri->tgt_value; u32 map_id = ri->map_id; + struct bpf_map *map; int err; ri->map_id = 0; /* Valid map id idr range: [1,INT_MAX[ */ @@ -3942,7 +3960,14 @@ int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp, case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP: fallthrough; case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH: - err = dev_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev); + map = READ_ONCE(ri->map); + if (map) { + WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL); + err = dev_map_enqueue_multi(xdp, dev, map, + ri->flags & BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS); + } else { + err = dev_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev); + } break; case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP: err = cpu_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev); @@ -3984,13 +4009,21 @@ static int xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_map_type map_type, u32 map_id) { struct bpf_redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info); + struct bpf_map *map; int err; switch (map_type) { case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP: fallthrough; case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH: - err = dev_map_generic_redirect(fwd, skb, xdp_prog); + map = READ_ONCE(ri->map); + if (map) { + WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL); + err = dev_map_redirect_multi(dev, skb, xdp_prog, map, + ri->flags & BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS); + } else { + err = dev_map_generic_redirect(fwd, skb, xdp_prog); + } if (unlikely(err)) goto err; break; diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c index 05354976c1fc..aba84d04642b 100644 --- a/net/core/xdp.c +++ b/net/core/xdp.c @@ -583,3 +583,32 @@ struct sk_buff *xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, return __xdp_build_skb_from_frame(xdpf, skb, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_build_skb_from_frame); + +struct xdp_frame *xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame *xdpf) +{ + unsigned int headroom, totalsize; + struct xdp_frame *nxdpf; + struct page *page; + void *addr; + + headroom = xdpf->headroom + sizeof(*xdpf); + totalsize = headroom + xdpf->len; + + if (unlikely(totalsize > PAGE_SIZE)) + return NULL; + page = dev_alloc_page(); + if (!page) + return NULL; + addr = page_to_virt(page); + + memcpy(addr, xdpf, totalsize); + + nxdpf = addr; + nxdpf->data = addr + headroom; + nxdpf->frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE; + nxdpf->mem.type = MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0; + nxdpf->mem.id = 0; + + return nxdpf; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdpf_clone); diff --git a/net/xdp/xskmap.c b/net/xdp/xskmap.c index 67b4ce504852..9df75ea4a567 100644 --- a/net/xdp/xskmap.c +++ b/net/xdp/xskmap.c @@ -226,7 +226,8 @@ static int xsk_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) static int xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 ifindex, u64 flags) { - return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, __xsk_map_lookup_elem); + return __bpf_xdp_redirect_map(map, ifindex, flags, 0, + __xsk_map_lookup_elem); } void xsk_map_try_sock_delete(struct xsk_map *map, struct xdp_sock *xs, diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index ec6d85a81744..c6fe0526811b 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -2534,8 +2534,12 @@ union bpf_attr { * The lower two bits of *flags* are used as the return code if * the map lookup fails. This is so that the return value can be * one of the XDP program return codes up to **XDP_TX**, as chosen - * by the caller. Any higher bits in the *flags* argument must be - * unset. + * by the caller. The higher bits of *flags* can be set to + * BPF_F_BROADCAST or BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS as defined below. + * + * With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the + * interfaces in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress + * interface will be excluded when do broadcasting. * * See also **bpf_redirect**\ (), which only supports redirecting * to an ifindex, but doesn't require a map to do so. @@ -5080,6 +5084,15 @@ enum { BPF_F_BPRM_SECUREEXEC = (1ULL << 0), }; +/* Flags for bpf_redirect_map helper */ +enum { + BPF_F_BROADCAST = (1ULL << 3), + BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS = (1ULL << 4), +}; + +#define BPF_F_ACTION_MASK (XDP_ABORTED | XDP_DROP | XDP_PASS | XDP_TX) +#define BPF_F_REDIR_MASK (BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) + #define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name) \ union { \ type name; \ From patchwork Fri Apr 23 02:00:18 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Hangbin Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 12219421 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC0ADC433ED for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 812A06128D for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236688AbhDWCBn (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:43 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47688 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S240264AbhDWCBn (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:43 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x632.google.com (mail-pl1-x632.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::632]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 83CDCC061574; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x632.google.com with SMTP id o16so10874541plg.5; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=rqcKHpF5fCjomPDQLy0+0vsDTESaC86D6mPRlfoTHzI=; b=UVD/hZb9bH32KVMg2U52wDajbbx7KUjVtHe3b66rExOSiRa5aHPuWFdUectkLmEijr Htnsmcfh5kpLwRINo6F3VFRuQxk/Yb1RpaQSE08Xi3MRKtXYt/7x/HuSl2cJDwmj8m2h WljWMYVLdnJ73qRy/U4nC4sYKiA3VhDhisfMIzNgLWZethdFImA/HcMt2P5zKSUwRVuv hidXLKwwIKd5y1xMHCQs0iHiQrp/Kt/uVXauHhNNj3boPFvOYq8MUn7x1Bl7jKaba6Pz Vg72N7NazE+5H84z4NWUgZNgMvIIVCxwo38z96u2fJS2C6lOnP31I5edovvYoUkuKLUk SNMQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=rqcKHpF5fCjomPDQLy0+0vsDTESaC86D6mPRlfoTHzI=; b=CnOhBDsWhAGFAP3CHRM8dWau50OY8485BM2N3iOY9rIzEwZXiX/t8xpFn49zD3VSWw +lqSoXxuZZ1iuTh759Q7yBHyjH5RT7e9bpA8KF9oYoJiPazrz22dXQhJB2Ieb/ac56gv kRcf3xy19igBROnn42HtkUH/tQc8OuMiuV49l4CU4R9VYYHN5YErzyUzSNH0BLQpR+O/ GUISxnuD5bAEylmevzE6br9NEGqx2cQPBsA8ocpadKsIN6VLKTXz/6daEVwFOWLmpk+B 3UYHPX0S/+v0hJgmX7XAUiQBOcgX4ZArFhzmJaHVycneTUukI2vdpxVPWg2KizXxn0fF 1n0w== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533Pm+2LAFbKCqxqJ/ARdBvYXeD9JriOXADNdlRvM2zfeBCDpHBC 7DhnSpsZXVH2ZqI75yMwXiOwkRp+OvzQdg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwG/Ag+NMhnM5SHZyS79kA4ffMXej0Y6gB9nda2weGwnLLvL5drXxCkRW3cXwV3JbKpwjFpFg== X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:a5c6:b029:e5:df57:e156 with SMTP id t6-20020a170902a5c6b02900e5df57e156mr1397001plq.71.1619143266751; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Leo-laptop-t470s.redhat.com ([209.132.188.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z5sm3079244pff.191.2021.04.22.19.01.01 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:06 -0700 (PDT) From: Hangbin Liu To: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?q?Toke_H=C3=B8iland-J=C3=B8rgensen?= , Jiri Benc , Jesper Dangaard Brouer , Eelco Chaudron , ast@kernel.org, Daniel Borkmann , Lorenzo Bianconi , David Ahern , Andrii Nakryiko , Alexei Starovoitov , John Fastabend , Maciej Fijalkowski , =?utf-8?b?QmrDtnJuIFQ=?= =?utf-8?b?w7ZwZWw=?= , Martin KaFai Lau , Hangbin Liu Subject: [PATCHv10 bpf-next 3/4] sample/bpf: add xdp_redirect_map_multi for redirect_map broadcast test Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2021 10:00:18 +0800 Message-Id: <20210423020019.2333192-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.3 In-Reply-To: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> References: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net This is a sample for xdp redirect broadcast. In the sample we could forward all packets between given interfaces. There is also an option -X that could enable 2nd xdp_prog on egress interface. Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu --- samples/bpf/Makefile | 3 + samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.c | 87 +++++++ samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.c | 302 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 392 insertions(+) create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.c create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.c diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile index 45ceca4e2c70..520434ea966f 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ tprogs-y += test_map_in_map tprogs-y += per_socket_stats_example tprogs-y += xdp_redirect tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map +tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map_multi tprogs-y += xdp_redirect_cpu tprogs-y += xdp_monitor tprogs-y += xdp_rxq_info @@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ test_map_in_map-objs := test_map_in_map_user.o per_socket_stats_example-objs := cookie_uid_helper_example.o xdp_redirect-objs := xdp_redirect_user.o xdp_redirect_map-objs := xdp_redirect_map_user.o +xdp_redirect_map_multi-objs := xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.o xdp_redirect_cpu-objs := xdp_redirect_cpu_user.o xdp_monitor-objs := xdp_monitor_user.o xdp_rxq_info-objs := xdp_rxq_info_user.o @@ -160,6 +162,7 @@ always-y += tcp_tos_reflect_kern.o always-y += tcp_dumpstats_kern.o always-y += xdp_redirect_kern.o always-y += xdp_redirect_map_kern.o +always-y += xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.o always-y += xdp_redirect_cpu_kern.o always-y += xdp_monitor_kern.o always-y += xdp_rxq_info_kern.o diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e6be70225ee1 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_kern.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(max_entries, 32); +} forward_map_general SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_devmap_val)); + __uint(max_entries, 32); +} forward_map_native SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY); + __type(key, u32); + __type(value, long); + __uint(max_entries, 1); +} rxcnt SEC(".maps"); + +/* map to store egress interfaces mac addresses, set the + * max_entries to 1 and extend it in user sapce prog. + */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); + __type(key, u32); + __type(value, __be64); + __uint(max_entries, 1); +} mac_map SEC(".maps"); + +static int xdp_redirect_map(struct xdp_md *ctx, void *forward_map) +{ + long *value; + u32 key = 0; + + /* count packet in global counter */ + value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rxcnt, &key); + if (value) + *value += 1; + + return bpf_redirect_map(forward_map, key, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); +} + +SEC("xdp_redirect_general") +int xdp_redirect_map_general(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + return xdp_redirect_map(ctx, &forward_map_general); +} + +SEC("xdp_redirect_native") +int xdp_redirect_map_native(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + return xdp_redirect_map(ctx, &forward_map_native); +} + +SEC("xdp_devmap/map_prog") +int xdp_devmap_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data; + u32 key = ctx->egress_ifindex; + struct ethhdr *eth = data; + __be64 *mac; + u64 nh_off; + + nh_off = sizeof(*eth); + if (data + nh_off > data_end) + return XDP_DROP; + + mac = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&mac_map, &key); + if (mac) + __builtin_memcpy(eth->h_source, mac, ETH_ALEN); + + return XDP_PASS; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..84cdbbed20b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_multi_user.c @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "bpf_util.h" +#include +#include + +#define MAX_IFACE_NUM 32 + +static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; +static int ifaces[MAX_IFACE_NUM] = {}; +static int rxcnt_map_fd; + +static void int_exit(int sig) +{ + __u32 prog_id = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifaces[i], &prog_id, xdp_flags)) { + printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (prog_id) + bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifaces[i], -1, xdp_flags); + } + + exit(0); +} + +static void poll_stats(int interval) +{ + unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); + __u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_cpus]; + + memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev)); + + while (1) { + __u64 sum = 0; + __u32 key = 0; + int i; + + sleep(interval); + assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(rxcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0); + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) + sum += (values[i] - prev[i]); + if (sum) + printf("Forwarding %10llu pkt/s\n", sum / interval); + memcpy(prev, values, sizeof(values)); + } +} + +static int get_mac_addr(unsigned int ifindex, void *mac_addr) +{ + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct ifreq ifr; + int fd, ret = -1; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) + return ret; + + if (!if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) + goto err_out; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + + if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != 0) + goto err_out; + + memcpy(mac_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6 * sizeof(char)); + ret = 0; + +err_out: + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static int update_mac_map(struct bpf_object *obj) +{ + int i, ret = -1, mac_map_fd; + unsigned char mac_addr[6]; + unsigned int ifindex; + + mac_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "mac_map"); + if (mac_map_fd < 0) { + printf("find mac map fd failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + ifindex = ifaces[i]; + + ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex, mac_addr); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("get interface %d mac failed\n", ifindex); + return ret; + } + + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(mac_map_fd, &ifindex, mac_addr, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_update_elem mac_map_fd"); + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [OPTS] ...\n" + "OPTS:\n" + " -S use skb-mode\n" + " -N enforce native mode\n" + " -F force loading prog\n" + " -X load xdp program on egress\n", + prog); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int i, ret, opt, forward_map_fd, max_ifindex = 0; + struct bpf_program *ingress_prog, *egress_prog; + int ingress_prog_fd, egress_prog_fd = 0; + struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val; + bool attach_egress_prog = false; + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct bpf_map *mac_map; + struct bpf_object *obj; + unsigned int ifindex; + char filename[256]; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "SNFX")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'S': + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE; + break; + case 'N': + /* default, set below */ + break; + case 'F': + xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; + break; + case 'X': + attach_egress_prog = true; + break; + default: + usage(basename(argv[0])); + return 1; + } + } + + if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)) { + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + } else if (attach_egress_prog) { + printf("Load xdp program on egress with SKB mode not supported yet\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (optind == argc) { + printf("usage: %s ...\n", argv[0]); + return 1; + } + + printf("Get interfaces"); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IFACE_NUM && argv[optind + i]; i++) { + ifaces[i] = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + i]); + if (!ifaces[i]) + ifaces[i] = strtoul(argv[optind + i], NULL, 0); + if (!if_indextoname(ifaces[i], ifname)) { + perror("Invalid interface name or i"); + return 1; + } + + /* Find the largest index number */ + if (ifaces[i] > max_ifindex) + max_ifindex = ifaces[i]; + + printf(" %d", ifaces[i]); + } + printf("\n"); + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]); + + obj = bpf_object__open(filename); + if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) { + printf("ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n"); + obj = NULL; + goto err_out; + } + + /* Reset the map size to max ifindex + 1 */ + if (attach_egress_prog) { + mac_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mac_map"); + ret = bpf_map__resize(mac_map, max_ifindex + 1); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("ERROR: reset mac map size failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* load BPF program */ + if (bpf_object__load(obj)) { + printf("ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE) { + ingress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_general"); + forward_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "forward_map_general"); + } else { + ingress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_native"); + forward_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "forward_map_native"); + } + if (!ingress_prog || forward_map_fd < 0) { + printf("finding ingress_prog/forward_map in obj file failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + ingress_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(ingress_prog); + if (ingress_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find ingress_prog fd failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + rxcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "rxcnt"); + if (rxcnt_map_fd < 0) { + printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (attach_egress_prog) { + /* Update mac_map with all egress interfaces' mac addr */ + if (update_mac_map(obj) < 0) { + printf("Error: update mac map failed"); + goto err_out; + } + + /* Find egress prog fd */ + egress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_devmap_prog"); + if (!egress_prog) { + printf("finding egress_prog in obj file failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + egress_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(egress_prog); + if (egress_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find egress_prog fd failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* Remove attached program when program is interrupted or killed */ + signal(SIGINT, int_exit); + signal(SIGTERM, int_exit); + + /* Init forward multicast groups */ + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + ifindex = ifaces[i]; + + /* bind prog_fd to each interface */ + ret = bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, ingress_prog_fd, xdp_flags); + if (ret) { + printf("Set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex); + goto err_out; + } + + /* Add all the interfaces to forward group and attach + * egress devmap programe if exist + */ + devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex; + devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = egress_prog_fd; + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(forward_map_fd, &ifindex, &devmap_val, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_map_update_elem forward_map"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + poll_stats(2); + + return 0; + +err_out: + return 1; +} From patchwork Fri Apr 23 02:00:19 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Hangbin Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 12219423 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.7 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88337C433B4 for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5BD4861459 for ; Fri, 23 Apr 2021 02:01:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S240264AbhDWCBt (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:49 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:47718 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S240356AbhDWCBs (ORCPT ); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 22:01:48 -0400 Received: from mail-pf1-x432.google.com (mail-pf1-x432.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::432]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 54CC1C061756; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pf1-x432.google.com with SMTP id c17so33070371pfn.6; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:13 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=nDY8DclFawK2QedOyH5nNVpdVBQ249MyRq8SgAG6/1A=; b=I7XI2019Sk++AEaOVlmfxt5wVvZLBZ61l9/xIAv0ObelgYnFV9Fe+CLIKgIqaOrbgE sKxJBWHk2O9tG88CS3KSaUnDOXPAWjJ9UyZsGffML938JzTclWljwj5nvr6chbhNSo0U ZOFRv1/1Pe1V0kCaAPDjZQz6KVzKtCCRX8oMAQkNNVU9X31gvnH6WUjQ7Xmk9lvPs3CD N9WEbCCynBjs0l7C+/lmuVrbkJf2cF/jXPfL8YqM31fE1YAH99bQngmhIdKSHHpRk8jk EAIPsoaN47Dmx9v9NIkVLrOgbhhOStCEhOicGucgYB6eHQA5N6KWJiBPHQMrT92fz46S yfiw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=nDY8DclFawK2QedOyH5nNVpdVBQ249MyRq8SgAG6/1A=; b=I3i+Wgw4kC6ZI3CqN4KdB/TrZgjaowrcIarDQPqijlPvSk2XYT8exvZNeTbu3g6Ixd buiwxVKDkOL4cS3jbpHioJwRKr8hf28z8n4cfXqdIz7OXc9UBeshrHA9/ITBnlorES43 OsuabZL3iJnQ8h7XQHrqeCD7O6OegFgf7mPF6eKyQXSbieUHoBc0YKfN2mHtErMWgnvY 3dSTn3nbCVmtGidUGNFctZmRGp08+FWDA/W3AsXATk/TbmqgZldI4zUMKfRoFCJotfUa ITVwKrJpSet5L479V+p9BswfbuTe0L3vW6T4gTMJFa75o4ij3e5pv5iJ/APgkxJWLaRd OioA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530TfFkwz4NT+iZ0+ISgk5cA7W/EppxCnlsLSf8cMTI4jj1u1Muq nJqamPyWj5HJSvfo99HGpa4QsmnlvJ3Rog== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzNHStcXD+E0aZolU6wSH40hSpPS0w1d+5oKKetC+s5M1/DzvUmNSWrhLDlaO1oS49GTT6uRw== X-Received: by 2002:a63:1d06:: with SMTP id d6mr1526253pgd.202.1619143272415; Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Leo-laptop-t470s.redhat.com ([209.132.188.80]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z5sm3079244pff.191.2021.04.22.19.01.07 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 22 Apr 2021 19:01:12 -0700 (PDT) From: Hangbin Liu To: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?q?Toke_H=C3=B8iland-J=C3=B8rgensen?= , Jiri Benc , Jesper Dangaard Brouer , Eelco Chaudron , ast@kernel.org, Daniel Borkmann , Lorenzo Bianconi , David Ahern , Andrii Nakryiko , Alexei Starovoitov , John Fastabend , Maciej Fijalkowski , =?utf-8?b?QmrDtnJuIFQ=?= =?utf-8?b?w7ZwZWw=?= , Martin KaFai Lau , Hangbin Liu Subject: [PATCHv10 bpf-next 4/4] selftests/bpf: add xdp_redirect_multi test Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2021 10:00:19 +0800 Message-Id: <20210423020019.2333192-5-liuhangbin@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.3 In-Reply-To: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> References: <20210423020019.2333192-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Add a bpf selftest for new helper xdp_redirect_map_multi(). In this test there are 3 forward groups and 1 exclude group. The test will redirect each interface's packets to all the interfaces in the forward group, and exclude the interface in exclude map. Two maps (DEVMAP, DEVMAP_HASH) and two xdp modes (generic, drive) will be tested. XDP egress program will also be tested by setting pkt src MAC to egress interface's MAC address. For more test details, you can find it in the test script. Here is the test result. ]# ./test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-3 Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-4 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-3 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-4 Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-1 number Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-2 number Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-3 Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-4 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-3 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-4 Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-1 number Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-2 number Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-2 Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-3 Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-4 Summary: PASS 21, FAIL 0 Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu --- v2: add a IPv6 test to validates that single redirect still works after multicast redirect. --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 3 +- .../bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c | 99 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh | 205 +++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c | 236 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 542 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index c5bcdb3d4b12..8627981ab990 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ TEST_FILES = xsk_prereqs.sh \ # Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \ test_xdp_redirect.sh \ + test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh \ test_xdp_meta.sh \ test_xdp_veth.sh \ test_offload.py \ @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \ TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = test_sock_addr test_skb_cgroup_id_user \ flow_dissector_load test_flow_dissector test_tcp_check_syncookie_user \ test_lirc_mode2_user xdping test_cpp runqslower bench bpf_testmod.ko \ - xdpxceiver + xdpxceiver xdp_redirect_multi TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS = $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..099bf444acab --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* It would be easier to use a key:if_index, value:if_index map, but it + * will need a very large entries as the if_index number may get very large, + * this would affect the performace. So the DEVMAP here is just for testing. + */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(max_entries, 1024); +} map_v4 SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} map_all SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_devmap_val)); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} map_egress SEC(".maps"); + +/* map to store egress interfaces mac addresses */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); + __type(key, __u32); + __type(value, __be64); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} mac_map SEC(".maps"); + +SEC("xdp_redirect_map_multi") +int xdp_redirect_map_multi_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data; + int if_index = ctx->ingress_ifindex; + struct ethhdr *eth = data; + __u16 h_proto; + __u64 nh_off; + + nh_off = sizeof(*eth); + if (data + nh_off > data_end) + return XDP_DROP; + + h_proto = eth->h_proto; + + if (h_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_v4, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); + else if (h_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_all, if_index, 0); + else + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_all, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); +} + +/* The following 2 progs are for 2nd devmap prog testing */ +SEC("xdp_redirect_map_ingress") +int xdp_redirect_map_all_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_egress, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); +} + +SEC("xdp_devmap/map_prog") +int xdp_devmap_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data; + __u32 key = ctx->egress_ifindex; + struct ethhdr *eth = data; + __u64 nh_off; + __be64 *mac; + + nh_off = sizeof(*eth); + if (data + nh_off > data_end) + return XDP_DROP; + + mac = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&mac_map, &key); + if (mac) + __builtin_memcpy(eth->h_source, mac, ETH_ALEN); + + return XDP_PASS; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..414f331823d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Test topology: +# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +# | veth1 veth2 veth3 veth4 | ... init net +# - -| - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - +# --------- --------- --------- --------- +# | veth0 | | veth0 | | veth0 | | veth0 | ... +# --------- --------- --------- --------- +# ns1 ns2 ns3 ns4 +# +# Forward maps: +# map_all has interfaces: veth1, veth2, veth3, veth4, ... (All traffic except IPv4) +# map_v4 has interfaces: veth1, veth3, veth4, ... (For IPv4 traffic only) +# map_egress has all interfaces and redirect all pkts +# Map type: +# map_v4 use DEVMAP, others use DEVMAP_HASH +# +# Test modules: +# XDP modes: generic, native, native + egress_prog +# +# Test cases: +# ARP: +# ns1 -> gw: ns2, ns3, ns4 should receive the arp request +# IPv4: +# ping test: ns1 -> ns2 (block), ns1 -> ns3 (pass), ns1 -> ns4 (pass) +# IPv6: +# ping test: ns1 -> ns2 (block), echo requests will be redirect back +# egress_prog: +# all src mac should be egress interface's mac +# + + +# netns numbers +NUM=4 +IFACES="" +DRV_MODE="xdpgeneric xdpdrv xdpegress" +PASS=0 +FAIL=0 + +test_pass() +{ + echo "Pass: $@" + PASS=$((PASS + 1)) +} + +test_fail() +{ + echo "fail: $@" + FAIL=$((FAIL + 1)) +} + +clean_up() +{ + for i in $(seq $NUM); do + ip link del veth$i 2> /dev/null + ip netns del ns$i 2> /dev/null + done +} + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +check_env() +{ + ip link set dev lo xdpgeneric off &>/dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "selftests: [SKIP] Could not run test without the ip xdpgeneric support" + exit 4 + fi + + which tcpdump &>/dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "selftests: [SKIP] Could not run test without tcpdump" + exit 4 + fi +} + +setup_ns() +{ + local mode=$1 + IFACES="" + + if [ "$mode" = "xdpegress" ]; then + mode="xdpdrv" + fi + + for i in $(seq $NUM); do + ip netns add ns$i + ip link add veth$i type veth peer name veth0 netns ns$i + ip link set veth$i up + ip -n ns$i link set veth0 up + + ip -n ns$i addr add 192.0.2.$i/24 dev veth0 + ip -n ns$i addr add 2001:db8::$i/64 dev veth0 + ip -n ns$i link set veth0 $mode obj \ + xdp_dummy.o sec xdp_dummy &> /dev/null || \ + { test_fail "Unable to load dummy xdp" && exit 1; } + IFACES="$IFACES veth$i" + veth_mac[$i]=$(ip link show veth$i | awk '/link\/ether/ {print $2}') + done +} + +do_egress_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + + # mac test + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-2_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns3 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-3_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns4 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-4_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.254 -c 4 &> /dev/null + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + + # mac check + grep -q "${veth_mac[2]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-2_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-2" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-2" + grep -q "${veth_mac[3]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-3_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-3" + grep -q "${veth_mac[4]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-4_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-4" +} + +do_ping_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + + # arp test + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-2_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns3 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-3_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns4 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-4_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.254 -c 4 &> /dev/null + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-2_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-2" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-2" + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-3_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-3" + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-4_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-4" + + # ping test + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.2 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_fail "$mode ping ns1-2" || test_pass "$mode ping ns1-2" + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.3 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_pass "$mode ping ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode ping ns1-3" + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.4 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_pass "$mode ping ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode ping ns1-4" + + # ping6 test: echo request should be redirect back to itself, not others + ip netns exec ns1 ip neigh add 2001:db8::2 dev veth0 lladdr 00:00:00:00:00:02 + ip netns exec ns1 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l &> ping6_ns1_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l &> ping6_ns2_${mode}.log & + sleep 2 + ip netns exec ns1 ping6 2001:db8::2 -c 2 &> /dev/null && \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-2" || test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-2" + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + ns1_echo_num=$(grep "ICMP6, echo request" ping6_ns1_${mode}.log | wc -l) + [ $ns1_echo_num -eq 4 ] && test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-1 number" || \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-1 number" + ns2_echo_num=$(grep "ICMP6, echo request" ping6_ns2_${mode}.log | wc -l) + [ $ns2_echo_num -eq 0 ] && test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-2 number" || \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-2 number" +} + +do_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + local drv_p + + case ${mode} in + xdpdrv) drv_p="-N";; + xdpegress) drv_p="-X";; + xdpgeneric) drv_p="-S";; + esac + + ./xdp_redirect_multi $drv_p $IFACES &> xdp_redirect_${mode}.log & + xdp_pid=$! + sleep 10 + + if [ "$mode" = "xdpegress" ]; then + do_egress_tests $mode + else + do_ping_tests $mode + fi + + kill $xdp_pid +} + +trap clean_up 0 2 3 6 9 + +check_env +rm -f xdp_redirect_*.log arp_ns*.log ping6_ns*.log mac_ns*.log + +for mode in ${DRV_MODE}; do + setup_ns $mode + do_tests $mode + sleep 10 + clean_up + sleep 5 +done + +echo "Summary: PASS $PASS, FAIL $FAIL" +[ $FAIL -eq 0 ] && exit 0 || exit 1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a282dde90bd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c @@ -0,0 +1,236 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "bpf_util.h" +#include +#include + +#define MAX_IFACE_NUM 32 +#define MAX_INDEX_NUM 1024 + +static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; +static int ifaces[MAX_IFACE_NUM] = {}; + +static void int_exit(int sig) +{ + __u32 prog_id = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifaces[i], &prog_id, xdp_flags)) { + printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (prog_id) + bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifaces[i], -1, xdp_flags); + } + + exit(0); +} + +static int get_mac_addr(unsigned int ifindex, void *mac_addr) +{ + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct ifreq ifr; + int fd, ret = -1; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) + return ret; + + if (!if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) + goto err_out; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + + if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != 0) + goto err_out; + + memcpy(mac_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6 * sizeof(char)); + ret = 0; + +err_out: + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [OPTS] ...\n" + "OPTS:\n" + " -S use skb-mode\n" + " -N enforce native mode\n" + " -F force loading prog\n" + " -X load xdp program on egress\n", + prog); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int prog_fd, group_all, group_v4, mac_map; + struct bpf_program *ingress_prog, *egress_prog; + struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = { + .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, + }; + int i, ret, opt, egress_prog_fd = 0; + struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val; + bool attach_egress_prog = false; + unsigned char mac_addr[6]; + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct bpf_object *obj; + unsigned int ifindex; + char filename[256]; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "SNFX")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'S': + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE; + break; + case 'N': + /* default, set below */ + break; + case 'F': + xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; + break; + case 'X': + attach_egress_prog = true; + break; + default: + usage(basename(argv[0])); + return 1; + } + } + + if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)) { + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + } else if (attach_egress_prog) { + printf("Load xdp program on egress with SKB mode not supported yet\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (optind == argc) { + printf("usage: %s ...\n", argv[0]); + goto err_out; + } + + printf("Get interfaces"); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IFACE_NUM && argv[optind + i]; i++) { + ifaces[i] = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + i]); + if (!ifaces[i]) + ifaces[i] = strtoul(argv[optind + i], NULL, 0); + if (!if_indextoname(ifaces[i], ifname)) { + perror("Invalid interface name or i"); + goto err_out; + } + if (ifaces[i] > MAX_INDEX_NUM) { + printf("Interface index to large\n"); + goto err_out; + } + printf(" %d", ifaces[i]); + } + printf("\n"); + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]); + prog_load_attr.file = filename; + + if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, &obj, &prog_fd)) + goto err_out; + + if (attach_egress_prog) + group_all = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_egress"); + else + group_all = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_all"); + group_v4 = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_v4"); + mac_map = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "mac_map"); + + if (group_all < 0 || group_v4 < 0 || mac_map < 0) { + printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (attach_egress_prog) { + /* Find ingress/egress prog for 2nd xdp prog */ + ingress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_all_prog"); + egress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_devmap_prog"); + if (!ingress_prog || !egress_prog) { + printf("finding ingress/egress_prog in obj file failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(ingress_prog); + egress_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(egress_prog); + if (prog_fd < 0 || egress_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find egress_prog fd failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + signal(SIGINT, int_exit); + signal(SIGTERM, int_exit); + + /* Init forward multicast groups and exclude group */ + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + ifindex = ifaces[i]; + + if (attach_egress_prog) { + ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex, mac_addr); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("get interface %d mac failed\n", ifindex); + goto err_out; + } + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(mac_map, &ifindex, mac_addr, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_update_elem mac_map failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* Add all the interfaces to group all */ + devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex; + devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = egress_prog_fd; + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(group_all, &ifindex, &devmap_val, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_map_update_elem"); + goto err_out; + } + + /* For testing: skip adding the 2nd interfaces to group v4 */ + if (i != 1) { + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(group_v4, &ifindex, &ifindex, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_map_update_elem"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* bind prog_fd to each interface */ + ret = bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, prog_fd, xdp_flags); + if (ret) { + printf("Set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* sleep some time for testing */ + sleep(999); + + return 0; + +err_out: + return 1; +}