From patchwork Thu Jul 15 15:01:21 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mathias Nyman X-Patchwork-Id: 12380267 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6179FC07E96 for ; Thu, 15 Jul 2021 14:59:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EE6E61103 for ; Thu, 15 Jul 2021 14:59:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236013AbhGOPCE (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Jul 2021 11:02:04 -0400 Received: from mga12.intel.com ([192.55.52.136]:64815 "EHLO mga12.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232108AbhGOPCD (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Jul 2021 11:02:03 -0400 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6200,9189,10045"; a="190242718" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.84,242,1620716400"; d="scan'208";a="190242718" Received: from fmsmga003.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.29]) by fmsmga106.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 15 Jul 2021 07:59:10 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.84,242,1620716400"; d="scan'208";a="495474083" Received: from mattu-haswell.fi.intel.com ([10.237.72.170]) by FMSMGA003.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 15 Jul 2021 07:59:08 -0700 From: Mathias Nyman To: Cc: , , Mathias Nyman , stable@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] usb: hub: Fix link power management max exit latency (MEL) calculations Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2021 18:01:21 +0300 Message-Id: <20210715150122.1995966-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) value is used by host to know how much in advance it needs to start waking up a U1/U2 suspended link in order to service a periodic transfer in time. Current MEL calculation only includes the time to wake up the path from U1/U2 to U0. This is called tMEL1 in USB 3.1 section C 1.5.2 Total MEL = tMEL1 + tMEL2 +tMEL3 + tMEL4 which should additinally include: - tMEL2 which is the time it takes for PING message to reach device - tMEL3 time for device to process the PING and submit a PING_RESPONSE - tMEL4 time for PING_RESPONSE to traverse back upstream to host. Add the missing tMEL2, tMEL3 and tMEL4 to MEL calculation. Cc: # v3.5 Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman --- v2: Add stable tag drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c index d1efc7141333..a35d0bedafa3 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ #define USB_TP_TRANSMISSION_DELAY 40 /* ns */ #define USB_TP_TRANSMISSION_DELAY_MAX 65535 /* ns */ +#define USB_PING_RESPONSE_TIME 400 /* ns */ /* Protect struct usb_device->state and ->children members * Note: Both are also protected by ->dev.sem, except that ->state can @@ -182,8 +183,9 @@ int usb_device_supports_lpm(struct usb_device *udev) } /* - * Set the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) for the host to initiate a transition from - * either U1 or U2. + * Set the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) for the host to wakup up the path from + * U1/U2, send a PING to the device and receive a PING_RESPONSE. + * See USB 3.1 section C.1.5.2 */ static void usb_set_lpm_mel(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb3_lpm_parameters *udev_lpm_params, @@ -193,35 +195,37 @@ static void usb_set_lpm_mel(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int hub_exit_latency) { unsigned int total_mel; - unsigned int device_mel; - unsigned int hub_mel; /* - * Calculate the time it takes to transition all links from the roothub - * to the parent hub into U0. The parent hub must then decode the - * packet (hub header decode latency) to figure out which port it was - * bound for. - * - * The Hub Header decode latency is expressed in 0.1us intervals (0x1 - * means 0.1us). Multiply that by 100 to get nanoseconds. + * tMEL1. time to transition path from host to device into U0. + * MEL for parent already contains the delay up to parent, so only add + * the exit latency for the last link (pick the slower exit latency), + * and the hub header decode latency. See USB 3.1 section C 2.2.1 + * Store MEL in nanoseconds */ total_mel = hub_lpm_params->mel + - (hub->descriptor->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat * 100); + max(udev_exit_latency, hub_exit_latency) * 1000 + + hub->descriptor->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat * 100; /* - * How long will it take to transition the downstream hub's port into - * U0? The greater of either the hub exit latency or the device exit - * latency. - * - * The BOS U1/U2 exit latencies are expressed in 1us intervals. - * Multiply that by 1000 to get nanoseconds. + * tMEL2. Time to submit PING packet. Sum of tTPTransmissionDelay for + * each link + wHubDelay for each hub. Add only for last link. + * tMEL4, the time for PING_RESPONSE to traverse upstream is similar. + * Multiply by 2 to include it as well. */ - device_mel = udev_exit_latency * 1000; - hub_mel = hub_exit_latency * 1000; - if (device_mel > hub_mel) - total_mel += device_mel; - else - total_mel += hub_mel; + total_mel += (__le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->u.ss.wHubDelay) + + USB_TP_TRANSMISSION_DELAY) * 2; + + /* + * tMEL3, tPingResponse. Time taken by device to generate PING_RESPONSE + * after receiving PING. Also add 2100ns as stated in USB 3.1 C 1.5.2.4 + * to cover the delay if the PING_RESPONSE is queued behind a Max Packet + * Size DP. + * Note these delays should be added only once for the entire path, so + * add them to the MEL of the device connected to the roothub. + */ + if (!hub->hdev->parent) + total_mel += USB_PING_RESPONSE_TIME + 2100; udev_lpm_params->mel = total_mel; } From patchwork Thu Jul 15 15:01:22 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mathias Nyman X-Patchwork-Id: 12380265 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F023C47E48 for ; Thu, 15 Jul 2021 14:59:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E22661360 for ; Thu, 15 Jul 2021 14:59:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237374AbhGOPCF (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Jul 2021 11:02:05 -0400 Received: from mga12.intel.com ([192.55.52.136]:64815 "EHLO mga12.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232108AbhGOPCF (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Jul 2021 11:02:05 -0400 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6200,9189,10045"; a="190242734" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.84,242,1620716400"; d="scan'208";a="190242734" Received: from fmsmga003.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.29]) by fmsmga106.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 15 Jul 2021 07:59:11 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.84,242,1620716400"; d="scan'208";a="495474091" Received: from mattu-haswell.fi.intel.com ([10.237.72.170]) by FMSMGA003.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 15 Jul 2021 07:59:10 -0700 From: Mathias Nyman To: Cc: , , Mathias Nyman Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] usb: hub: Disable USB 3 device initiated lpm if exit latency is too high Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2021 18:01:22 +0300 Message-Id: <20210715150122.1995966-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20210715150122.1995966-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> References: <20210715150122.1995966-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org The device initiated link power management U1/U2 states should not be enabled in case the system exit latency plus one bus interval (125us) is greater than the shortest service interval of any periodic endpoint. This is the case for both U1 and U2 sytstem exit latencies and link states. See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 "Set Feature" for more details Note, before this patch the host and device initiated U1/U2 lpm states were both enabled with lpm. After this patch it's possible to end up with only host inititated U1/U2 lpm in case the exit latencies won't allow device initiated lpm. If this case we still want to set the udev->usb3_lpm_ux_enabled flag so that sysfs users can see the link may go to U1/U2. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman --- v2: unsigned long long sel not needed, use unsigned int instead. Reword commit message drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c index a35d0bedafa3..86658a81d284 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c @@ -4116,6 +4116,47 @@ static int usb_set_lpm_timeout(struct usb_device *udev, return 0; } +/* + * Don't allow device intiated U1/U2 if the system exit latency + one bus + * interval is greater than the minimum service interval of any active + * periodic endpoint. See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 + */ +static bool usb_device_may_initiate_lpm(struct usb_device *udev, + enum usb3_link_state state) +{ + unsigned int sel; /* us */ + int i, j; + + if (state == USB3_LPM_U1) + sel = DIV_ROUND_UP(udev->u1_params.sel, 1000); + else if (state == USB3_LPM_U2) + sel = DIV_ROUND_UP(udev->u2_params.sel, 1000); + else + return false; + + for (i = 0; i < udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) { + struct usb_interface *intf; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc; + unsigned int interval; + + intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i]; + if (!intf) + continue; + + for (j = 0; j < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; j++) { + desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[j].desc; + + if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(desc) || + usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(desc)) { + interval = (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)) * 125; + if (sel + 125 > interval) + return false; + } + } + } + return true; +} + /* * Enable the hub-initiated U1/U2 idle timeouts, and enable device-initiated * U1/U2 entry. @@ -4188,20 +4229,23 @@ static void usb_enable_link_state(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, * U1/U2_ENABLE */ if (udev->actconfig && - usb_set_device_initiated_lpm(udev, state, true) == 0) { - if (state == USB3_LPM_U1) - udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled = 1; - else if (state == USB3_LPM_U2) - udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled = 1; - } else { - /* Don't request U1/U2 entry if the device - * cannot transition to U1/U2. - */ - usb_set_lpm_timeout(udev, state, 0); - hcd->driver->disable_usb3_lpm_timeout(hcd, udev, state); + usb_device_may_initiate_lpm(udev, state)) { + if (usb_set_device_initiated_lpm(udev, state, true)) { + /* + * Request to enable device initiated U1/U2 failed, + * better to turn off lpm in this case. + */ + usb_set_lpm_timeout(udev, state, 0); + hcd->driver->disable_usb3_lpm_timeout(hcd, udev, state); + return; + } } -} + if (state == USB3_LPM_U1) + udev->usb3_lpm_u1_enabled = 1; + else if (state == USB3_LPM_U2) + udev->usb3_lpm_u2_enabled = 1; +} /* * Disable the hub-initiated U1/U2 idle timeouts, and disable device-initiated * U1/U2 entry.