From patchwork Wed Dec 19 12:39:09 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Daniel Vetter X-Patchwork-Id: 10737221 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7BD916C5 for ; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CBE82A9AC for ; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 6142D2A9BD; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:25 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (gabe.freedesktop.org [131.252.210.177]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A16E62A9AC for ; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0888D6E105; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:22 +0000 (UTC) X-Original-To: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Delivered-To: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Received: from mail-ed1-x544.google.com (mail-ed1-x544.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::544]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B58BB6EF4E for ; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 12:39:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ed1-x544.google.com with SMTP id g22so10784125edr.7 for ; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 04:39:20 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Up2Te+EfKSmjBm4X4Ooo+0g56mUSIZZrahMRhphIsvM=; b=XV/2qxH4nhjVGWrtsqrTYRvjIuLoRUdvxb8rOrgiXxogDIqIEIMlaFz/xIA7sVIkBt LlH6rp8CuDwNwMnhGPjkHY7Lqn+4VxgfMWU15YvlykLY4pwtGICGY0xObFy0CztLbNYt eBZO1qPun3Ml/Zia+HmXGsXt3lt0rmMNRlrBVgw2tSo4ka1zirtnkUbXL7LNqD2cdycv zT2XJes7PVRdKJmq5Z7kl1AZUsa/KhO66z/eQ3XcskVWtDFRUgTiHMt+A50pNvk5rgqE qKgIRX1eWp4ZW682/kvDDzsIcimet8R7hjJS/vheH6BYyCS6JZM3e5XOmddrcQN7EBHT GsRw== X-Gm-Message-State: AA+aEWbc3W0qJnL3sE4PFcTl3DhMjWieplc9i+TZxIq6mz3yG1cdLV5b qKqWvA/xE6ITXgRg0j+IDa0syn8t3fw= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AFSGD/X+mdSSHdQJ2EnlsRPyxEQnHnLlvpRWomaG54LDjGlbtA+5nUS/En90Sykc+2ppAQ2teBbjgA== X-Received: by 2002:a05:6402:796:: with SMTP id d22mr20401019edy.81.1545223158972; Wed, 19 Dec 2018 04:39:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from phenom.ffwll.local ([2a02:168:569e:0:3106:d637:d723:e855]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w24-v6sm2744902eja.71.2018.12.19.04.39.17 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 19 Dec 2018 04:39:17 -0800 (PST) From: Daniel Vetter To: DRI Development Subject: [PATCH] sysfs: Disable lockdep for driver bind/unbind files Date: Wed, 19 Dec 2018 13:39:09 +0100 Message-Id: <20181219123909.28754-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.0.rc1 In-Reply-To: <20181218201443.4950-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> References: <20181218201443.4950-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-BeenThere: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Direct Rendering Infrastructure - Development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Arend van Spriel , Heikki Krogerus , Geert Uytterhoeven , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Intel Graphics Development , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , LKML , Vivek Gautam , Daniel Vetter , Joe Perches , Daniel Vetter , Andy Shevchenko , Bartosz Golaszewski Errors-To: dri-devel-bounces@lists.freedesktop.org Sender: "dri-devel" X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP This is the much more correct fix for my earlier attempt at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/12/10/118 Short recap: - There's not actually a locking issue, it's just lockdep being a bit too eager to complain about a possible deadlock. - Contrary to what I claimed the real problem is recursion on kn->count. Greg pointed me at sysfs_break_active_protection(), used by the scsi subsystem to allow a sysfs file to unbind itself. That would be a real deadlock, which isn't what's happening here. Also, breaking the active protection means we'd need to manually handle all the lifetime fun. - With Rafael we discussed the task_work approach, which kinda works, but has two downsides: It's a functional change for a lockdep annotation issue, and it won't work for the bind file (which needs to get the errno from the driver load function back to userspace). - Greg also asked why this never showed up: To hit this you need to unregister a 2nd driver from the unload code of your first driver. I guess only gpus do that. The bug has always been there, but only with a recent patch series did we add more locks so that lockdep built a chain from unbinding the snd-hda driver to the acpi_video_unregister call. Full lockdep splat: [12301.898799] ============================================ [12301.898805] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [12301.898811] 4.20.0-rc7+ #84 Not tainted [12301.898815] -------------------------------------------- [12301.898821] bash/5297 is trying to acquire lock: [12301.898826] 00000000f61c6093 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.898841] but task is already holding lock: [12301.898847] 000000005f634021 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xdc/0x190 [12301.898856] other info that might help us debug this: [12301.898862] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [12301.898867] CPU0 [12301.898870] ---- [12301.898874] lock(kn->count#39); [12301.898879] lock(kn->count#39); [12301.898883] *** DEADLOCK *** [12301.898891] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [12301.898899] 5 locks held by bash/5297: [12301.898903] #0: 00000000cd800e54 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x17f/0x1b0 [12301.898915] #1: 000000000465e7c2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xd3/0x190 [12301.898925] #2: 000000005f634021 (kn->count#39){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xdc/0x190 [12301.898936] #3: 00000000414ef7ac (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x34/0x240 [12301.898950] #4: 000000003218fbdf (register_count_mutex){+.+.}, at: acpi_video_unregister+0xe/0x40 [12301.898960] stack backtrace: [12301.898968] CPU: 1 PID: 5297 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #84 [12301.898974] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP EliteBook 8460p/161C, BIOS 68SCF Ver. F.01 03/11/2011 [12301.898982] Call Trace: [12301.898989] dump_stack+0x67/0x9b [12301.898997] __lock_acquire+0x6ad/0x1410 [12301.899003] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899010] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 [12301.899017] ? mutex_spin_on_owner+0xe4/0x150 [12301.899023] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90 [12301.899030] ? lock_acquire+0x90/0x180 [12301.899036] lock_acquire+0x90/0x180 [12301.899042] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899049] __kernfs_remove+0x296/0x310 [12301.899055] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899060] ? kernfs_name_hash+0xd/0x80 [12301.899066] ? kernfs_find_ns+0x6c/0x100 [12301.899073] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3b/0x80 [12301.899080] bus_remove_driver+0x92/0xa0 [12301.899085] acpi_video_unregister+0x24/0x40 [12301.899127] i915_driver_unload+0x42/0x130 [i915] [12301.899160] i915_pci_remove+0x19/0x30 [i915] [12301.899169] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0 [12301.899176] device_release_driver_internal+0x185/0x240 [12301.899183] unbind_store+0xaf/0x180 [12301.899189] kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x190 [12301.899195] __vfs_write+0x31/0x180 [12301.899203] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6f/0x80 [12301.899209] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x29/0x50 [12301.899216] ? __sb_start_write+0x13c/0x1a0 [12301.899221] ? vfs_write+0x17f/0x1b0 [12301.899227] vfs_write+0xb9/0x1b0 [12301.899233] ksys_write+0x50/0xc0 [12301.899239] do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x180 [12301.899247] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [12301.899253] RIP: 0033:0x7f452ac7f7a4 [12301.899259] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 aa f0 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83 [12301.899273] RSP: 002b:00007ffceafa6918 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [12301.899282] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007f452ac7f7a4 [12301.899288] RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 00005612a1abf7c0 RDI: 0000000000000001 [12301.899295] RBP: 00005612a1abf7c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00005612a1c46730 [12301.899301] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000d [12301.899308] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f452af4a740 R15: 000000000000000d Locking around I've noticed that usb and i2c already handle similar recursion problems, where a sysfs file can unbind the same type of sysfs somewhere else in the hierarchy. Relevant commits are: commit 356c05d58af05d582e634b54b40050c73609617b Author: Alan Stern Date: Mon May 14 13:30:03 2012 -0400 sysfs: get rid of some lockdep false positives commit e9b526fe704812364bca07edd15eadeba163ebfb Author: Alexander Sverdlin Date: Fri May 17 14:56:35 2013 +0200 i2c: suppress lockdep warning on delete_device Implement the same trick for driver bind/unbind. v2: Put the macro into bus.c (Greg). Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Ramalingam C Cc: Arend van Spriel Cc: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski Cc: Heikki Krogerus Cc: Vivek Gautam Cc: Joe Perches Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- drivers/base/bus.c | 7 +++++-- include/linux/device.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/bus.c b/drivers/base/bus.c index 8bfd27ec73d6..585e2e1c9c8f 100644 --- a/drivers/base/bus.c +++ b/drivers/base/bus.c @@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ static struct kset *system_kset; #define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr) +#define DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ + struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = \ + __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data); @@ -195,7 +198,7 @@ static ssize_t unbind_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, bus_put(bus); return err; } -static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(unbind); +static DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, unbind_store); /* * Manually attach a device to a driver. @@ -231,7 +234,7 @@ static ssize_t bind_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, bus_put(bus); return err; } -static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(bind); +static DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, bind_store); static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) { diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h index 1b25c7a43f4c..41424d6e27c7 100644 --- a/include/linux/device.h +++ b/include/linux/device.h @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct driver_attribute { #define DRIVER_ATTR_WO(_name) \ struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name) + extern int __must_check driver_create_file(struct device_driver *driver, const struct driver_attribute *attr); extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *driver,