From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:53 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732054 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D836C433FE for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:18:18 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=oEXc7gk/SrS2m/6XYh+/70hXjFnkB4uOKj3ZsXd1YfY=; b=Rc8fPwDbnZ0I1l hOU1CYXNfboJeXZQqk1r9Eu4wQUd8WNPEEOn3pAy2tidxjs+s9Zv5IVSG+MOZX/ljwhtUTcH2//p2 Cgf2SX72DNO+RzEslSBCy78tq4F0fm7SOgVdY5Y98ADHjivYhNnDlBma5xVSPqG3v6PTIs+dK2duc YZYJkLWiDYZU0y4+EmF/8YLFDF3QEB5zkoQ1Hg7ntAaDEMHxkwDZaXmihBCgfO4oR5w5HhU72iCWu UXINHTE4F1R46brIm1Yu1k75om4fGeAU2wXYNLjHQPTkbCSqADK2hw4nf1k3IAsku54I2le8OQK/Q Mbh3J7J5Ec0zaKdvN9uA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwla-00D6YZ-6s; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:30 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlN-00D6Sx-El for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:20 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1C2D12FC; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3F4B83F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:15 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com Subject: [PATCH v2 1/9] firmware: arm_scmi: Add a virtio channel refcount Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:53 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-2-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091617_630680_3534CFE9 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 23.78 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Currently SCMI VirtIO channels are marked with a ready flag and related lock to track channel lifetime and support proper synchronization at shutdown when virtqueues have to be stopped. This leads to some extended spinlocked sections with IRQs off on the RX path to keep hold of the ready flag and does not scale well especially when SCMI VirtIO polling mode will be introduced. Add an SCMI VirtIO channel dedicated refcount to track active users on both the TX and the RX path and properly enforce synchronization and cleanup at shutdown, inhibiting further usage of the channel once freed. Cc: Igor Skalkin Cc: Peter Hilber Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 100 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c index fd0f6f91fc0b..536e46eab462 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c @@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ * virtqueue. Access to each virtqueue is protected by spinlocks. */ +#include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -27,6 +29,7 @@ #include "common.h" +#define VIRTIO_MAX_RX_TIMEOUT_MS 60000 #define VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE 128 /* Value may be increased. */ #define VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE \ (VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE + SCMI_MSG_MAX_PROT_OVERHEAD) @@ -39,23 +42,21 @@ * @cinfo: SCMI Tx or Rx channel * @free_list: List of unused scmi_vio_msg, maintained for Tx channels only * @is_rx: Whether channel is an Rx channel - * @ready: Whether transport user is ready to hear about channel * @max_msg: Maximum number of pending messages for this channel. - * @lock: Protects access to all members except ready. - * @ready_lock: Protects access to ready. If required, it must be taken before - * lock. + * @lock: Protects access to all members except users. + * @shutdown_done: A reference to a completion used when freeing this channel. + * @users: A reference count to currently active users of this channel. */ struct scmi_vio_channel { struct virtqueue *vqueue; struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo; struct list_head free_list; bool is_rx; - bool ready; unsigned int max_msg; - /* lock to protect access to all members except ready. */ + /* lock to protect access to all members except users. */ spinlock_t lock; - /* lock to rotects access to ready flag. */ - spinlock_t ready_lock; + struct completion *shutdown_done; + refcount_t users; }; /** @@ -76,6 +77,71 @@ struct scmi_vio_msg { /* Only one SCMI VirtIO device can possibly exist */ static struct virtio_device *scmi_vdev; +static void scmi_vio_channel_ready(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, + struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + cinfo->transport_info = vioch; + /* Indirectly setting channel not available any more */ + vioch->cinfo = cinfo; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + + refcount_set(&vioch->users, 1); +} + +static inline bool scmi_vio_channel_acquire(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) +{ + return refcount_inc_not_zero(&vioch->users); +} + +static inline void scmi_vio_channel_release(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) +{ + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&vioch->users)) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + if (vioch->shutdown_done) { + vioch->cinfo = NULL; + complete(vioch->shutdown_done); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + } +} + +static void scmi_vio_channel_cleanup_sync(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) +{ + int timeout; + char *vq_name; + unsigned long flags; + struct device *dev; + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(vioch_shutdown_done); + + /* + * Prepare to wait for the last release if not already released + * or in progress. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + if (!vioch->cinfo || vioch->shutdown_done) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + return; + } + vioch->shutdown_done = &vioch_shutdown_done; + vq_name = vioch->is_rx ? "RX" : "TX"; + /* vioch->cinfo could be NULLified after the release */ + dev = vioch->cinfo->dev; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + + timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(VIRTIO_MAX_RX_TIMEOUT_MS + 10); + /* Let any possibly concurrent RX path release the channel */ + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(vioch->shutdown_done, timeout)) + dev_warn(dev, + "Timeout shutting down %s VQ.\n", vq_name); +} + static bool scmi_vio_have_vq_rx(struct virtio_device *vdev) { return virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCMI_F_P2A_CHANNELS); @@ -119,7 +185,7 @@ static void scmi_finalize_message(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) { - unsigned long ready_flags; + unsigned long flags; unsigned int length; struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch; struct scmi_vio_msg *msg; @@ -130,27 +196,27 @@ static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) vioch = &((struct scmi_vio_channel *)vqueue->vdev->priv)[vqueue->index]; for (;;) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags); - - if (!vioch->ready) { + if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) { if (!cb_enabled) (void)virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue); - goto unlock_ready_out; + return; } - /* IRQs already disabled here no need to irqsave */ - spin_lock(&vioch->lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); if (cb_enabled) { virtqueue_disable_cb(vqueue); cb_enabled = false; } msg = virtqueue_get_buf(vqueue, &length); if (!msg) { - if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue)) - goto unlock_out; + if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + return; + } cb_enabled = true; } - spin_unlock(&vioch->lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); if (msg) { msg->rx_len = length; @@ -161,19 +227,14 @@ static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) } /* - * Release ready_lock and re-enable IRQs between loop iterations - * to allow virtio_chan_free() to possibly kick in and set the - * flag vioch->ready to false even in between processing of - * messages, so as to force outstanding messages to be ignored - * when system is shutting down. + * Release vio channel between loop iterations to allow + * virtio_chan_free() to eventually fully release it when + * shutting down; in such a case, any outstanding message will + * be ignored since this loop will bail out at the next + * iteration. */ - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); } - -unlock_out: - spin_unlock(&vioch->lock); -unlock_ready_out: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags); } static const char *const scmi_vio_vqueue_names[] = { "tx", "rx" }; @@ -273,35 +334,20 @@ static int virtio_chan_setup(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev, } } - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); - cinfo->transport_info = vioch; - /* Indirectly setting channel not available any more */ - vioch->cinfo = cinfo; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, flags); - vioch->ready = true; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, flags); + scmi_vio_channel_ready(vioch, cinfo); return 0; } static int virtio_chan_free(int id, void *p, void *data) { - unsigned long flags; struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo = p; struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = cinfo->transport_info; - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, flags); - vioch->ready = false; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, flags); + scmi_vio_channel_cleanup_sync(vioch); scmi_free_channel(cinfo, data, id); - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); - vioch->cinfo = NULL; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); - return 0; } @@ -316,10 +362,14 @@ static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, int rc; struct scmi_vio_msg *msg; + if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) + return -EINVAL; + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); if (list_empty(&vioch->free_list)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); return -EBUSY; } @@ -342,6 +392,8 @@ static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + return rc; } @@ -416,7 +468,6 @@ static int scmi_vio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) unsigned int sz; spin_lock_init(&channels[i].lock); - spin_lock_init(&channels[i].ready_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channels[i].free_list); channels[i].vqueue = vqs[i]; @@ -503,7 +554,8 @@ const struct scmi_desc scmi_virtio_desc = { .transport_init = virtio_scmi_init, .transport_exit = virtio_scmi_exit, .ops = &scmi_virtio_ops, - .max_rx_timeout_ms = 60000, /* for non-realtime virtio devices */ + /* for non-realtime virtio devices */ + .max_rx_timeout_ms = VIRTIO_MAX_RX_TIMEOUT_MS, .max_msg = 0, /* overridden by virtio_get_max_msg() */ .max_msg_size = VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE, }; From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:54 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732053 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0673EC433F5 for ; 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Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:41 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlP-00D6U2-UM for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:21 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6A9211FB; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 13E0D3F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:16 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com Subject: [PATCH v2 2/9] firmware: arm_scmi: Review virtio free_list handling Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:54 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-3-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091620_128364_B940BA97 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.26 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add a new spinlock dedicated to the access of the TX free list and a couple of helpers to get and put messages back and forth from the free_list. Cc: Igor Skalkin Cc: Peter Hilber Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c index 536e46eab462..22d5a632262f 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c @@ -40,20 +40,23 @@ * * @vqueue: Associated virtqueue * @cinfo: SCMI Tx or Rx channel + * @free_lock: Protects access to the @free_list. * @free_list: List of unused scmi_vio_msg, maintained for Tx channels only * @is_rx: Whether channel is an Rx channel * @max_msg: Maximum number of pending messages for this channel. - * @lock: Protects access to all members except users. + * @lock: Protects access to all members except users, free_list. * @shutdown_done: A reference to a completion used when freeing this channel. * @users: A reference count to currently active users of this channel. */ struct scmi_vio_channel { struct virtqueue *vqueue; struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo; + /* lock to protect access to the free list. */ + spinlock_t free_lock; struct list_head free_list; bool is_rx; unsigned int max_msg; - /* lock to protect access to all members except users. */ + /* lock to protect access to all members except users, free_list */ spinlock_t lock; struct completion *shutdown_done; refcount_t users; @@ -142,18 +145,49 @@ static void scmi_vio_channel_cleanup_sync(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) "Timeout shutting down %s VQ.\n", vq_name); } +/* Assumes to be called with vio channel acquired already */ +static struct scmi_vio_msg * +scmi_virtio_get_free_msg(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct scmi_vio_msg *msg; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->free_lock, flags); + if (list_empty(&vioch->free_list)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->free_lock, flags); + return NULL; + } + + msg = list_first_entry(&vioch->free_list, typeof(*msg), list); + list_del_init(&msg->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->free_lock, flags); + + return msg; +} + +/* Assumes to be called with vio channel acquired already */ +static void scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, + struct scmi_vio_msg *msg) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->free_lock, flags); + list_add_tail(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->free_lock, flags); +} + static bool scmi_vio_have_vq_rx(struct virtio_device *vdev) { return virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCMI_F_P2A_CHANNELS); } static int scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, - struct scmi_vio_msg *msg, - struct device *dev) + struct scmi_vio_msg *msg) { struct scatterlist sg_in; int rc; unsigned long flags; + struct device *dev = &vioch->vqueue->vdev->dev; sg_init_one(&sg_in, msg->input, VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE); @@ -170,17 +204,17 @@ static int scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, return rc; } +/* + * Assume to be called with channel already acquired or not ready at all; + * vioch->lock MUST NOT have been already acquired. + */ static void scmi_finalize_message(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, struct scmi_vio_msg *msg) { - if (vioch->is_rx) { - scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(vioch, msg, vioch->cinfo->dev); - } else { - /* Here IRQs are assumed to be already disabled by the caller */ - spin_lock(&vioch->lock); - list_add(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list); - spin_unlock(&vioch->lock); - } + if (vioch->is_rx) + scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(vioch, msg); + else + scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(vioch, msg); } static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) @@ -295,7 +329,6 @@ static bool virtio_chan_available(struct device *dev, int idx) static int virtio_chan_setup(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev, bool tx) { - unsigned long flags; struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch; int index = tx ? VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_TX : VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_RX; int i; @@ -325,13 +358,7 @@ static int virtio_chan_setup(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev, if (!msg->input) return -ENOMEM; - if (tx) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); - list_add_tail(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); - } else { - scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(vioch, msg, cinfo->dev); - } + scmi_finalize_message(vioch, msg); } scmi_vio_channel_ready(vioch, cinfo); @@ -365,33 +392,31 @@ static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) return -EINVAL; - spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); - - if (list_empty(&vioch->free_list)) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + msg = scmi_virtio_get_free_msg(vioch); + if (!msg) { scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); return -EBUSY; } - msg = list_first_entry(&vioch->free_list, typeof(*msg), list); - list_del(&msg->list); - msg_tx_prepare(msg->request, xfer); sg_init_one(&sg_out, msg->request, msg_command_size(xfer)); sg_init_one(&sg_in, msg->input, msg_response_size(xfer)); + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + rc = virtqueue_add_sgs(vioch->vqueue, sgs, 1, 1, msg, GFP_ATOMIC); - if (rc) { - list_add(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list); + if (rc) dev_err(vioch->cinfo->dev, "failed to add to TX virtqueue (%d)\n", rc); - } else { + else virtqueue_kick(vioch->vqueue); - } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + if (rc) + scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(vioch, msg); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); return rc; @@ -468,6 +493,7 @@ static int scmi_vio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) unsigned int sz; spin_lock_init(&channels[i].lock); + spin_lock_init(&channels[i].free_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channels[i].free_list); channels[i].vqueue = vqs[i]; From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:55 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732055 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3A3C8C433F5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:18:29 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=5lNEYZawHB+38ft1ITZJQfsnM1u2WHcUvzAMWvWDZFA=; b=wzWJk4tCqV+J/y tHpUmpLeuq/p6wD7DNSMZJ10yDhO9Tv06sNvHInExJSZeQgY8w9CKc2prLsTWYb/dDTkNN5X6xF5V 6u8u1KkzEyTJEq5p1xZWBEW9zGDt+LD5OCObXWfdi8zWl3kkOV3sUROI2FBbHzAei9+k3hunMIoBW yAlhRSldoAmD37b/Um5ZtHs/V90fJyec57d31GC+Jq4o1J2h3QxcxYqCUjCusSLPCu0jXMRSentST bmLFiI+Ib5T2wxX8s0L4KrkY+nC1sGdJD01npHRUZh6iFSlNE5sYTNkM8gHni4fk7XuBMkbrsY8wq LFzuzD08o4+avyu2GOfA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlv-00D6iR-Un; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:52 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlS-00D6U2-DD for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:24 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B16F81424; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DCE863F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:18 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com, "Michael S. Tsirkin" , virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Subject: [PATCH v2 3/9] [RFC] virtio_ring: Embed a wrap counter in opaque poll index value Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:55 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-4-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091622_567933_C05B0539 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 21.63 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Exported API virtqueue_poll() can be used to support polling mode operation on top of virtio layer if needed; currently the parameter last_used_idx is the opaque value that needs to be passed to the virtqueue_poll() function to check if there are new pending used buffers in the queue: such opaque value would have been previously obtained by a call to the API function virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(). Since such opaque value is indeed containing simply a snapshot in time of the internal last_used_index (roughly), it is possible that, if exactly 2**16 buffers are marked as used between two successive calls to virtqueue_poll(), the caller is fooled into thinking that nothing is pending (ABA problem). Keep a full fledged internal wraps counter per virtqueue and embed it into the upper 16bits of the returned opaque value, so that the above scenario can be detected transparently by virtqueue_poll(): this way each single possible last_used_idx value is really belonging to a different wrap. Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Cc: Igor Skalkin Cc: Peter Hilber Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- Still no perf data on this, I was wondering what exactly to measure in term of perf metrics to evaluate the impact of the rolling vq->wraps counter. --- drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c index 00f64f2f8b72..613ec0503509 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include static bool force_used_validation = false; @@ -69,6 +71,17 @@ module_param(force_used_validation, bool, 0444); #define LAST_ADD_TIME_INVALID(vq) #endif +#define VRING_IDX_MASK GENMASK(15, 0) +#define VRING_GET_IDX(opaque) \ + ((u16)FIELD_GET(VRING_IDX_MASK, (opaque))) + +#define VRING_WRAPS_MASK GENMASK(31, 16) +#define VRING_GET_WRAPS(opaque) \ + ((u16)FIELD_GET(VRING_WRAPS_MASK, (opaque))) + +#define VRING_BUILD_OPAQUE(idx, wraps) \ + (FIELD_PREP(VRING_WRAPS_MASK, (wraps)) | ((idx) & VRING_IDX_MASK)) + struct vring_desc_state_split { void *data; /* Data for callback. */ struct vring_desc *indir_desc; /* Indirect descriptor, if any. */ @@ -117,6 +130,8 @@ struct vring_virtqueue { /* Last used index we've seen. */ u16 last_used_idx; + u16 wraps; + /* Hint for event idx: already triggered no need to disable. */ bool event_triggered; @@ -806,6 +821,8 @@ static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split(struct virtqueue *_vq, ret = vq->split.desc_state[i].data; detach_buf_split(vq, i, ctx); vq->last_used_idx++; + if (unlikely(!vq->last_used_idx)) + vq->wraps++; /* If we expect an interrupt for the next entry, tell host * by writing event index and flush out the write before * the read in the next get_buf call. */ @@ -1508,6 +1525,7 @@ static void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed(struct virtqueue *_vq, if (unlikely(vq->last_used_idx >= vq->packed.vring.num)) { vq->last_used_idx -= vq->packed.vring.num; vq->packed.used_wrap_counter ^= 1; + vq->wraps++; } /* @@ -1744,6 +1762,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_packed( vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; vq->broken = false; vq->last_used_idx = 0; + vq->wraps = 0; vq->event_triggered = false; vq->num_added = 0; vq->packed_ring = true; @@ -2092,13 +2111,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_disable_cb); */ unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq) { + unsigned int last_used_idx; struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); if (vq->event_triggered) vq->event_triggered = false; - return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) : - virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq); + last_used_idx = vq->packed_ring ? + virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) : + virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq); + + return VRING_BUILD_OPAQUE(last_used_idx, vq->wraps); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare); @@ -2107,6 +2130,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare); * @_vq: the struct virtqueue we're talking about. * @last_used_idx: virtqueue state (from call to virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare). * + * The provided last_used_idx, as returned by virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(), + * is an opaque value representing the queue state and it is built as follows: + * + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * | vq->wraps | vq->last_used_idx | + * 31------------------------------------------------------0 + * + * The MSB 16bits embedding the wraps counter for the underlying virtqueue + * is stripped out here before reaching into the lower layer helpers. + * + * This structure of the opaque value mitigates the scenario in which, when + * exactly 2**16 messages are marked as used between two successive calls to + * virtqueue_poll(), the caller is fooled into thinking nothing new has arrived + * since the pure last_used_idx is exactly the same. + * * Returns "true" if there are pending used buffers in the queue. * * This does not need to be serialized. @@ -2118,9 +2156,13 @@ bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned last_used_idx) if (unlikely(vq->broken)) return false; + if (unlikely(vq->wraps != VRING_GET_WRAPS(last_used_idx))) + return true; + virtio_mb(vq->weak_barriers); - return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_poll_packed(_vq, last_used_idx) : - virtqueue_poll_split(_vq, last_used_idx); + return vq->packed_ring ? + virtqueue_poll_packed(_vq, VRING_GET_IDX(last_used_idx)) : + virtqueue_poll_split(_vq, VRING_GET_IDX(last_used_idx)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_poll); @@ -2245,6 +2287,7 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index, vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; vq->broken = false; vq->last_used_idx = 0; + vq->wraps = 0; vq->event_triggered = false; vq->num_added = 0; vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev); From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:56 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732064 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4C5A2C433EF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:19:03 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=chD/TWyUzp0rpqdzDDA67ovDP+deQKqeQ5xYXfUojWc=; b=Sm0YmfMKvcBKb9 qbZPVix+s1ejZmzXHXGTRelKSfJ/Ox0gwCGbuqVhUlLThyz+5MEYEXQGgcEFissqORSw7f7U+H1aK dYMblzlfhVqCysBNMErc8eKoNWD6aajLDCvRYq8NywYx8Gc1R3WZ+PSqvMENrPpTioRor2RBkpeKd hxq2PpXYvtaddCqsYXnRKX07FCJKN5PQtCJtDMbtMxX+nhLE+noCvUPWHUR0WP64by/OTtph+L9I4 /UQwsiHIX6rD+wMdzRIn/xsvbtEldtQgWPeoAnDmQaBkqHlc2I6h3QCqgD0cRfRfIYidSqD2vcISo 0vP6j1paoZzwW1hphSNQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwmK-00D6si-At; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:17:16 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlU-00D6WF-58 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:26 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D80C51476; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id E7CB93F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:20 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com, "Michael S. Tsirkin" , virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Subject: [PATCH v2 4/9] firmware: arm_scmi: Add atomic mode support to virtio transport Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:56 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-5-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091624_332583_E2DD43EB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 37.55 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add support for .mark_txdone and .poll_done transport operations to SCMI VirtIO transport as pre-requisites to enable atomic operations. Add a Kernel configuration option to enable SCMI VirtIO transport polling and atomic mode for selected SCMI transactions while leaving it default disabled. Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Cc: Igor Skalkin Cc: Peter Hilber Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- v1 --> v2 - shrinked spinlocked section within virtio_poll_done to exclude virtqueue_poll - removed poll_lock - use vio channel refcount acquire/release logic when polling - using new free_list accessors - added new dedicated pending_lock to access pending_cmds_list - fixed a few comments v0 --> v1 - check for deferred_wq existence before queueing work to avoid race at driver removal time - changed mark_txdone decision-logic about message release - fixed race while checking for msg polled from another thread - using dedicated poll_status instead of poll_idx upper bits - pick initial poll_idx earlier inside send_message to avoid missing early replies - removed F_NOTIFY mention in comment - clearing xfer->priv on the IRQ tx path once message has been fetched - added some store barriers - updated some comments --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Kconfig | 15 ++ drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c | 9 +- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c | 278 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Kconfig index d429326433d1..7794bd41eaa0 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/Kconfig @@ -118,6 +118,21 @@ config ARM_SCMI_TRANSPORT_VIRTIO_VERSION1_COMPLIANCE the ones implemented by kvmtool) and let the core Kernel VirtIO layer take care of the needed conversions, say N. +config ARM_SCMI_TRANSPORT_VIRTIO_ATOMIC_ENABLE + bool "Enable atomic mode for SCMI VirtIO transport" + depends on ARM_SCMI_TRANSPORT_VIRTIO + help + Enable support of atomic operation for SCMI VirtIO based transport. + + If you want the SCMI VirtIO based transport to operate in atomic + mode, avoiding any kind of sleeping behaviour for selected + transactions on the TX path, answer Y. + + Enabling atomic mode operations allows any SCMI driver using this + transport to optionally ask for atomic SCMI transactions and operate + in atomic context too, at the price of using a number of busy-waiting + primitives all over instead. If unsure say N. + endif #ARM_SCMI_PROTOCOL config ARM_SCMI_POWER_DOMAIN diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c index c2e7897ff56e..dc972a54e93e 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c @@ -648,7 +648,8 @@ static void scmi_handle_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, unpack_scmi_header(msg_hdr, &xfer->hdr); if (priv) - xfer->priv = priv; + /* Ensure order between xfer->priv store and following ops */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, priv); info->desc->ops->fetch_notification(cinfo, info->desc->max_msg_size, xfer); scmi_notify(cinfo->handle, xfer->hdr.protocol_id, @@ -680,8 +681,12 @@ static void scmi_handle_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size; if (priv) - xfer->priv = priv; + /* Ensure order between xfer->priv store and following ops */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, priv); info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer); + if (priv) + /* Ensure order between xfer->priv clear and later accesses */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, NULL); trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id, xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq, diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c index 22d5a632262f..46d40da7eeaa 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/virtio.c @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ * Virtio Transport driver for Arm System Control and Management Interface * (SCMI). * - * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 OpenSynergy. - * Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 OpenSynergy. + * Copyright (C) 2021-2022 ARM Ltd. */ /** @@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ * @cinfo: SCMI Tx or Rx channel * @free_lock: Protects access to the @free_list. * @free_list: List of unused scmi_vio_msg, maintained for Tx channels only + * @deferred_tx_work: Worker for TX deferred replies processing + * @deferred_tx_wq: Workqueue for TX deferred replies + * @pending_lock: Protects access to the @pending_cmds_list. + * @pending_cmds_list: List of pre-fetched commands queueud for later processing * @is_rx: Whether channel is an Rx channel * @max_msg: Maximum number of pending messages for this channel. * @lock: Protects access to all members except users, free_list. @@ -54,6 +58,11 @@ struct scmi_vio_channel { /* lock to protect access to the free list. */ spinlock_t free_lock; struct list_head free_list; + /* lock to protect access to the pending list. */ + spinlock_t pending_lock; + struct list_head pending_cmds_list; + struct work_struct deferred_tx_work; + struct workqueue_struct *deferred_tx_wq; bool is_rx; unsigned int max_msg; /* lock to protect access to all members except users, free_list */ @@ -62,6 +71,12 @@ struct scmi_vio_channel { refcount_t users; }; +enum poll_states { + VIO_MSG_NOT_POLLED, + VIO_MSG_POLLING, + VIO_MSG_POLL_DONE, +}; + /** * struct scmi_vio_msg - Transport PDU information * @@ -69,12 +84,17 @@ struct scmi_vio_channel { * @input: SDU used for (delayed) responses and notifications * @list: List which scmi_vio_msg may be part of * @rx_len: Input SDU size in bytes, once input has been received + * @poll_idx: Last used index registered for polling purposes if this message + * transaction reply was configured for polling. + * @poll_status: Polling state for this message. */ struct scmi_vio_msg { struct scmi_msg_payld *request; struct scmi_msg_payld *input; struct list_head list; unsigned int rx_len; + unsigned int poll_idx; + enum poll_states poll_status; }; /* Only one SCMI VirtIO device can possibly exist */ @@ -120,6 +140,7 @@ static void scmi_vio_channel_cleanup_sync(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) unsigned long flags; struct device *dev; DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(vioch_shutdown_done); + void *deferred_wq = NULL; /* * Prepare to wait for the last release if not already released @@ -130,12 +151,22 @@ static void scmi_vio_channel_cleanup_sync(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); return; } + vioch->shutdown_done = &vioch_shutdown_done; vq_name = vioch->is_rx ? "RX" : "TX"; /* vioch->cinfo could be NULLified after the release */ dev = vioch->cinfo->dev; + + if (!vioch->is_rx && vioch->deferred_tx_wq) { + deferred_wq = vioch->deferred_tx_wq; + /* Cannot be kicked anymore after this...*/ + vioch->deferred_tx_wq = NULL; + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + if (deferred_wq) + destroy_workqueue(deferred_wq); + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(VIRTIO_MAX_RX_TIMEOUT_MS + 10); @@ -171,6 +202,8 @@ static void scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch, { unsigned long flags; + msg->poll_status = VIO_MSG_NOT_POLLED; + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->free_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->free_lock, flags); @@ -241,6 +274,7 @@ static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) virtqueue_disable_cb(vqueue); cb_enabled = false; } + msg = virtqueue_get_buf(vqueue, &length); if (!msg) { if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue)) { @@ -271,6 +305,40 @@ static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue) } } +static void scmi_vio_deferred_tx_worker(struct work_struct *work) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch; + struct scmi_vio_msg *msg, *tmp; + + vioch = container_of(work, struct scmi_vio_channel, deferred_tx_work); + + if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) + return; + + /* Process pre-fetched messages */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->pending_lock, flags); + + /* Scan the list of possibly pre-fetched messages during polling. */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmp, &vioch->pending_cmds_list, list) { + list_del(&msg->list); + + /* Channel is acquired here and cannot vanish */ + scmi_rx_callback(vioch->cinfo, + msg_read_header(msg->input), msg); + + /* Free the processed message once done */ + scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(vioch, msg); + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->pending_lock, flags); + + /* Process possibly still pending messages */ + scmi_vio_complete_cb(vioch->vqueue); + + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); +} + static const char *const scmi_vio_vqueue_names[] = { "tx", "rx" }; static vq_callback_t *scmi_vio_complete_callbacks[] = { @@ -338,6 +406,19 @@ static int virtio_chan_setup(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev, vioch = &((struct scmi_vio_channel *)scmi_vdev->priv)[index]; + /* Setup a deferred worker for polling. */ + if (tx && !vioch->deferred_tx_wq) { + vioch->deferred_tx_wq = + alloc_workqueue(dev_name(&scmi_vdev->dev), + WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_SYSFS, + 0); + if (!vioch->deferred_tx_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_WORK(&vioch->deferred_tx_work, + scmi_vio_deferred_tx_worker); + } + for (i = 0; i < vioch->max_msg; i++) { struct scmi_vio_msg *msg; @@ -405,6 +486,18 @@ static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + /* + * If polling was requested for this transaction: + * - retrieve last used index (will be used as polling reference) + * - bind the polled message to the xfer via .priv + */ + if (xfer->hdr.poll_completion) { + msg->poll_idx = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vioch->vqueue); + msg->poll_status = VIO_MSG_POLLING; + /* Ensure initialized msg is visibly bound to xfer */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, msg); + } + rc = virtqueue_add_sgs(vioch->vqueue, sgs, 1, 1, msg, GFP_ATOMIC); if (rc) dev_err(vioch->cinfo->dev, @@ -414,8 +507,11 @@ static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); - if (rc) + if (rc) { + /* Ensure order between xfer->priv clear and vq feeding */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, NULL); scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(vioch, msg); + } scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); @@ -427,10 +523,8 @@ static void virtio_fetch_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, { struct scmi_vio_msg *msg = xfer->priv; - if (msg) { + if (msg) msg_fetch_response(msg->input, msg->rx_len, xfer); - xfer->priv = NULL; - } } static void virtio_fetch_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, @@ -438,10 +532,173 @@ static void virtio_fetch_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, { struct scmi_vio_msg *msg = xfer->priv; - if (msg) { + if (msg) msg_fetch_notification(msg->input, msg->rx_len, max_len, xfer); - xfer->priv = NULL; +} + +/** + * virtio_mark_txdone - Mark transmission done + * + * Free only completed polling transfer messages. + * + * Note that in the SCMI VirtIO transport we never explicitly release timed-out + * messages by forcibly re-adding them to the free-list inside the TX code path; + * we instead let IRQ/RX callbacks eventually clean up such messages once, + * finally, a late reply is received and discarded (if ever). + * + * This approach was deemed preferable since those pending timed-out buffers are + * still effectively owned by the SCMI platform VirtIO device even after timeout + * expiration: forcibly freeing and reusing them before they had been returned + * explicitly by the SCMI platform could lead to subtle bugs due to message + * corruption. + * An SCMI platform VirtIO device which never returns message buffers is + * anyway broken and it will quickly lead to exhaustion of available messages. + * + * For this same reason, here, we take care to free only the polled messages + * that had been somehow replied and not by chance processed on the IRQ path, + * since they won't be freed elsewhere; possible late replies to timed-out + * polled messages will be anyway freed by RX callbacks instead. + * + * @cinfo: SCMI channel info + * @ret: Transmission return code + * @xfer: Transfer descriptor + */ +static void virtio_mark_txdone(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, int ret, + struct scmi_xfer *xfer) +{ + struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = cinfo->transport_info; + struct scmi_vio_msg *msg = xfer->priv; + + if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) + return; + + /* Must be a polled xfer and not already freed on the IRQ path */ + if (!xfer->hdr.poll_completion || !msg) { + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + return; + } + + /* Ensure msg is unbound from xfer anyway at this point */ + smp_store_mb(xfer->priv, NULL); + + /* Do not free timedout polled messages */ + if (ret != -ETIMEDOUT) + scmi_virtio_put_free_msg(vioch, msg); + + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); +} + +/** + * virtio_poll_done - Provide polling support for VirtIO transport + * + * @cinfo: SCMI channel info + * @xfer: Reference to the transfer being poll for. + * + * VirtIO core provides a polling mechanism based only on last used indexes: + * this means that it is possible to poll the virtqueues waiting for something + * new to arrive from the host side, but the only way to check if the freshly + * arrived buffer was indeed what we were waiting for is to compare the newly + * arrived message descriptor with the one we are polling on. + * + * As a consequence it can happen to dequeue something different from the buffer + * we were poll-waiting for: if that is the case such early fetched buffers are + * then added to a the @pending_cmds_list list for later processing by a + * dedicated deferred worker. + * + * So, basically, once something new is spotted we proceed to de-queue all the + * freshly received used buffers until we found the one we were polling on, or, + * we have 'seemingly' emptied the virtqueue; if some buffers are still pending + * in the vqueue at the end of the polling loop (possible due to inherent races + * in virtqueues handling mechanisms), we similarly kick the deferred worker + * and let it process those, to avoid indefinitely looping in the .poll_done + * busy-waiting helper. + * + * Note that, since we do NOT have per-message suppress notification mechanism, + * the message we are polling for could be alternatively delivered via usual + * IRQs callbacks on another core which happened to have IRQs enabled while we + * are actively polling for it here: in such a case it will be handled as such + * by scmi_rx_callback() and the polling loop in the SCMI Core TX path will be + * transparently terminated anyway. + * + * Return: True once polling has successfully completed. + */ +static bool virtio_poll_done(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, + struct scmi_xfer *xfer) +{ + bool pending, ret = false; + unsigned int length, any_prefetched = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct scmi_vio_msg *next_msg, *msg = xfer->priv; + struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = cinfo->transport_info; + + if (!msg) + return true; + + /* Processed already by other polling loop on another CPU ? */ + if (msg->poll_status == VIO_MSG_POLL_DONE) + return true; + + if (!scmi_vio_channel_acquire(vioch)) + return true; + + /* Has cmdq index moved at all ? */ + pending = virtqueue_poll(vioch->vqueue, msg->poll_idx); + if (!pending) { + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + return false; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags); + virtqueue_disable_cb(vioch->vqueue); + + /* + * Process all new messages till the polled-for message is found OR + * the vqueue is empty. + */ + while ((next_msg = virtqueue_get_buf(vioch->vqueue, &length))) { + next_msg->rx_len = length; + /* Is the message we were polling for ? */ + if (next_msg == msg) { + ret = true; + break; + } + + if (next_msg->poll_status == VIO_MSG_NOT_POLLED) { + any_prefetched++; + + spin_lock(&vioch->pending_lock); + list_add_tail(&next_msg->list, + &vioch->pending_cmds_list); + spin_unlock(&vioch->pending_lock); + } else { + /* We picked another currently polled msg */ + smp_store_mb(next_msg->poll_status, VIO_MSG_POLL_DONE); + } + } + + /* + * When the polling loop has successfully terminated if something + * else was queued in the meantime, it will be served by a deferred + * worker OR by the normal IRQ/callback OR by other poll loops. + * + * If we are still looking for the polled reply, the polling index has + * to be updated to the current vqueue last used index. + */ + if (ret) { + pending = !virtqueue_enable_cb(vioch->vqueue); + } else { + msg->poll_idx = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vioch->vqueue); + pending = virtqueue_poll(vioch->vqueue, msg->poll_idx); } + + if (vioch->deferred_tx_wq && (any_prefetched || pending)) + queue_work(vioch->deferred_tx_wq, &vioch->deferred_tx_work); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags); + + scmi_vio_channel_release(vioch); + + return ret; } static const struct scmi_transport_ops scmi_virtio_ops = { @@ -453,6 +710,8 @@ static const struct scmi_transport_ops scmi_virtio_ops = { .send_message = virtio_send_message, .fetch_response = virtio_fetch_response, .fetch_notification = virtio_fetch_notification, + .mark_txdone = virtio_mark_txdone, + .poll_done = virtio_poll_done, }; static int scmi_vio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) @@ -495,6 +754,8 @@ static int scmi_vio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) spin_lock_init(&channels[i].lock); spin_lock_init(&channels[i].free_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channels[i].free_list); + spin_lock_init(&channels[i].pending_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channels[i].pending_cmds_list); channels[i].vqueue = vqs[i]; sz = virtqueue_get_vring_size(channels[i].vqueue); @@ -584,4 +845,5 @@ const struct scmi_desc scmi_virtio_desc = { .max_rx_timeout_ms = VIRTIO_MAX_RX_TIMEOUT_MS, .max_msg = 0, /* overridden by virtio_get_max_msg() */ .max_msg_size = VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE, + .atomic_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SCMI_TRANSPORT_VIRTIO_ATOMIC_ENABLE), }; From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:57 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732056 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 671B5C433EF for ; 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Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:17:03 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlV-00D6U2-6u for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:26 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E38FB1477; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1A0993F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:22 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com, Rob Herring , devicetree@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 5/9] dt-bindings: firmware: arm, scmi: Add atomic_threshold optional property Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:57 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-6-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091625_325469_253F9A42 X-CRM114-Status: UNSURE ( 9.32 ) X-CRM114-Notice: Please train this message. X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org SCMI protocols in the platform can optionally signal to the OSPM agent the expected execution latency for a specific resource/operation pair. Introduce an SCMI system wide optional property to describe a global time threshold which can be configured on a per-platform base to determine the opportunity, or not, for an SCMI command advertised to have a higher latency than the threshold, to be considered for atomic operations: high-latency SCMI synchronous commands should be preferably issued in the usual non-atomic mode. Cc: Rob Herring Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- v1 --> v2 - rephrased the property description --- .../devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml index eae15df36eef..646bdf2873b5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml @@ -81,6 +81,15 @@ properties: '#size-cells': const: 0 + atomic_threshold: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: + An optional time value, expressed in microseconds, representing, on this + platform, the threshold above which any SCMI command, advertised to have + an higher-than-threshold execution latency, should not be considered for + atomic mode of operation, even if requested. + If left unconfigured defaults to zero. + arm,smc-id: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 description: @@ -264,6 +273,8 @@ examples: #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; + atomic_threshold = <10000>; + scmi_devpd: protocol@11 { reg = <0x11>; #power-domain-cells = <1>; From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:58 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732065 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5F2CEC433EF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:19:20 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=Zxb48EbNrt9iVAEzCU0XPPpK/bhBVGf12pV4WpiEv0c=; b=Wk/sp1RWe6cn9m umIhMmZSwmVinwONt8KIrIUw7h9eldQHRCsm3rLDVC68ObBNZnFNJeT3146hiyU+ONOvS2TdK2b5p +NcJw1I+JKYHHw3jx/Sl42d8bECN73DpmoLNeZ3gQ1ZkttDBg5SLF7UzrugNklEu3Bdc3c5zG1e2f /Kpok3+GZYp5DP+khUMIfYi0AKljhx7ZFk53t6cR2vqGFT9lsI98ntCHU1EIlBZGwoNAk+IcP47VC pYMk+uvnU0rEIh9G2i2fbq1bG6UaWLbDS9Z2SgwOP7xjUkLkK0qhldi8lnKOAaJkhnTZp4UugX3e3 wnoxyhih145v7qdBA0Dw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwmf-00D739-F1; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:17:37 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlX-00D6U2-QU for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:29 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6C7F11B3; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 24F393F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:25 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com Subject: [PATCH v2 6/9] firmware: arm_scmi: Support optional system wide atomic_threshold Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:58 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-7-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091627_981752_2968538A X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.94 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org An SCMI agent can be configured system-wide with a well-defined atomic threshold: only SCMI synchronous command whose latency has been advertised by the SCMI platform to be lower or equal to this configured threshold will be considered for atomic operations, when requested and if supported by the underlying transport at all. Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/scmi_protocol.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c index dc972a54e93e..d2ac6291b84b 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c @@ -131,6 +131,12 @@ struct scmi_protocol_instance { * MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol * @active_protocols: IDR storing device_nodes for protocols actually defined * in the DT and confirmed as implemented by fw. + * @atomic_threshold: Optional system wide DT-configured threshold, expressed + * in microseconds, for atomic operations. + * Only SCMI synchronous commands reported by the platform + * to have an execution latency lesser-equal to the threshold + * should be considered for atomic mode operation: such + * decision is finally left up to the SCMI drivers. * @notify_priv: Pointer to private data structure specific to notifications. * @node: List head * @users: Number of users of this instance @@ -149,6 +155,7 @@ struct scmi_info { struct mutex protocols_mtx; u8 *protocols_imp; struct idr active_protocols; + unsigned int atomic_threshold; void *notify_priv; struct list_head node; int users; @@ -1409,15 +1416,22 @@ static void scmi_devm_protocol_put(struct scmi_device *sdev, u8 protocol_id) * SCMI instance is configured as atomic. * * @handle: A reference to the SCMI platform instance. + * @atomic_threshold: An optional return value for the system wide currently + * configured threshold for atomic operations. * * Return: True if transport is configured as atomic */ -static bool scmi_is_transport_atomic(const struct scmi_handle *handle) +static bool scmi_is_transport_atomic(const struct scmi_handle *handle, + unsigned int *atomic_threshold) { + bool ret; struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle); - return info->desc->atomic_enabled && - is_transport_polling_capable(info); + ret = info->desc->atomic_enabled && is_transport_polling_capable(info); + if (ret && atomic_threshold) + *atomic_threshold = info->atomic_threshold; + + return ret; } static inline @@ -1957,6 +1971,13 @@ static int scmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) handle->version = &info->version; handle->devm_protocol_get = scmi_devm_protocol_get; handle->devm_protocol_put = scmi_devm_protocol_put; + + /* System wide atomic threshold for atomic ops .. if any */ + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "atomic_threshold", + &info->atomic_threshold)) + dev_info(dev, + "SCMI System wide atomic threshold set to %d us\n", + info->atomic_threshold); handle->is_transport_atomic = scmi_is_transport_atomic; if (desc->ops->link_supplier) { diff --git a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h index 9f895cb81818..fdf6bd83cc59 100644 --- a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h +++ b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h @@ -619,6 +619,8 @@ struct scmi_notify_ops { * be interested to know if they can assume SCMI * command transactions associated to this handle will * never sleep and act accordingly. + * An optional atomic threshold value could be returned + * where configured. * @notify_ops: pointer to set of notifications related operations */ struct scmi_handle { @@ -629,7 +631,8 @@ struct scmi_handle { (*devm_protocol_get)(struct scmi_device *sdev, u8 proto, struct scmi_protocol_handle **ph); void (*devm_protocol_put)(struct scmi_device *sdev, u8 proto); - bool (*is_transport_atomic)(const struct scmi_handle *handle); + bool (*is_transport_atomic)(const struct scmi_handle *handle, + unsigned int *atomic_threshold); const struct scmi_notify_ops *notify_ops; }; From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:15:59 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732066 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D637FC433F5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:19:28 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:26 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com Subject: [PATCH v2 7/9] firmware: arm_scmi: Add atomic support to clock protocol Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:15:59 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-8-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091629_528856_3241E997 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.04 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Introduce new _atomic variant for SCMI clock protocol operations related to enable disable operations: when an atomic operation is required the xfer poll_completion flag is set for that transaction. Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- v1 --> v2 - removed enable_latency flag in clock_info since it does not belong to this commit really --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/scmi_protocol.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c index 35b56c8ba0c0..72f930c0e3e2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int scmi_clock_rate_set(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, static int scmi_clock_config_set(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id, - u32 config) + u32 config, bool atomic) { int ret; struct scmi_xfer *t; @@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ scmi_clock_config_set(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id, if (ret) return ret; + t->hdr.poll_completion = atomic; + cfg = t->tx.buf; cfg->id = cpu_to_le32(clk_id); cfg->attributes = cpu_to_le32(config); @@ -296,12 +298,24 @@ scmi_clock_config_set(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id, static int scmi_clock_enable(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id) { - return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, CLOCK_ENABLE); + return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, CLOCK_ENABLE, false); } static int scmi_clock_disable(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id) { - return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, 0); + return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, 0, false); +} + +static int scmi_clock_enable_atomic(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, + u32 clk_id) +{ + return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, CLOCK_ENABLE, true); +} + +static int scmi_clock_disable_atomic(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, + u32 clk_id) +{ + return scmi_clock_config_set(ph, clk_id, 0, true); } static int scmi_clock_count_get(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph) @@ -330,6 +344,8 @@ static const struct scmi_clk_proto_ops clk_proto_ops = { .rate_set = scmi_clock_rate_set, .enable = scmi_clock_enable, .disable = scmi_clock_disable, + .enable_atomic = scmi_clock_enable_atomic, + .disable_atomic = scmi_clock_disable_atomic, }; static int scmi_clock_protocol_init(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph) diff --git a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h index fdf6bd83cc59..306e576835f8 100644 --- a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h +++ b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h @@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ struct scmi_clk_proto_ops { u64 rate); int (*enable)(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id); int (*disable)(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id); + int (*enable_atomic)(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 clk_id); + int (*disable_atomic)(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, + u32 clk_id); }; /** From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:16:00 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732067 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 122C7C433F5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:20:10 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; 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Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:32 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E42D12FC; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BFCD83F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:28 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com Subject: [PATCH v2 8/9] [RFC] firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for clock_enable_latency Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:16:00 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-9-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091630_881704_542AB3A8 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.56 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org An SCMI platform can optionally advertise an enable latency typically associated with a specific clock resource: add support for parsing such optional message field and export such information in the usual publicly accessible clock descriptor. Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- RFC tag is due to the fact that this SCMI spec Clock protocol field addition is still to be published. v1 --> v2 - moved enable_latency flag definition from the previous commit --- drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c | 12 +++++++++--- include/linux/scmi_protocol.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c index 72f930c0e3e2..552610bfb91e 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c @@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ struct scmi_msg_resp_clock_protocol_attributes { struct scmi_msg_resp_clock_attributes { __le32 attributes; #define CLOCK_ENABLE BIT(0) - u8 name[SCMI_MAX_STR_SIZE]; + u8 name[SCMI_MAX_STR_SIZE]; + __le32 clock_enable_latency; }; struct scmi_clock_set_config { @@ -116,10 +117,15 @@ static int scmi_clock_attributes_get(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, attr = t->rx.buf; ret = ph->xops->do_xfer(ph, t); - if (!ret) + if (!ret) { strlcpy(clk->name, attr->name, SCMI_MAX_STR_SIZE); - else + /* TODO Use CLOCK Proto Versioning once SCMI spec is updated */ + if (t->rx.len > sizeof(attr->attributes) + SCMI_MAX_STR_SIZE) + clk->enable_latency = + le32_to_cpu(attr->clock_enable_latency); + } else { clk->name[0] = '\0'; + } ph->xops->xfer_put(ph, t); return ret; diff --git a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h index 306e576835f8..b87551f41f9f 100644 --- a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h +++ b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct scmi_revision_info { struct scmi_clock_info { char name[SCMI_MAX_STR_SIZE]; + unsigned int enable_latency; bool rate_discrete; union { struct { From patchwork Tue Feb 1 17:16:01 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Cristian Marussi X-Patchwork-Id: 12732068 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 289DDC433EF for ; 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Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:19:08 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1nEwlc-00D6ao-Tm for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2022 17:16:34 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86A441424; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from e120937-lin.home (unknown [172.31.20.19]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 947B43F40C; Tue, 1 Feb 2022 09:16:30 -0800 (PST) From: Cristian Marussi To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sudeep.holla@arm.com, james.quinlan@broadcom.com, Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com, etienne.carriere@linaro.org, vincent.guittot@linaro.org, souvik.chakravarty@arm.com, peter.hilber@opensynergy.com, igor.skalkin@opensynergy.com, cristian.marussi@arm.com, Michael Turquette , Stephen Boyd , linux-clk@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 9/9] [RFC] clk: scmi: Support atomic clock enable/disable API Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2022 17:16:01 +0000 Message-Id: <20220201171601.53316-10-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> References: <20220201171601.53316-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20220201_091633_083383_38CD4F3C X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 20.53 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Support also atomic enable/disable clk_ops beside the bare non-atomic one (prepare/unprepare) when the underlying SCMI transport is configured to support atomic transactions for synchronous commands. Compare the SCMI system-wide configured atomic threshold latency time and the per-clock advertised enable latency (if any) to choose whether to provide sleeping prepare/unprepare vs atomic enable/disable. Cc: Michael Turquette Cc: Stephen Boyd Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi --- Tagged as RFC since dependent on a previous RFC patch --- drivers/clk/clk-scmi.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-scmi.c b/drivers/clk/clk-scmi.c index 1e357d364ca2..2c7a830ce308 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/clk-scmi.c +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-scmi.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ /* * System Control and Power Interface (SCMI) Protocol based clock driver * - * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 ARM Ltd. */ #include @@ -88,21 +88,51 @@ static void scmi_clk_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) scmi_proto_clk_ops->disable(clk->ph, clk->id); } +static int scmi_clk_atomic_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) +{ + struct scmi_clk *clk = to_scmi_clk(hw); + + return scmi_proto_clk_ops->enable_atomic(clk->ph, clk->id); +} + +static void scmi_clk_atomic_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) +{ + struct scmi_clk *clk = to_scmi_clk(hw); + + scmi_proto_clk_ops->disable_atomic(clk->ph, clk->id); +} + +/* + * We can provide enable/disable atomic callbacks only if the underlying SCMI + * transport for an SCMI instance is configured to handle SCMI commands in an + * atomic manner. + * + * When no SCMI atomic transport support is available we instead provide only + * the prepare/unprepare API, as allowed by the clock framework when atomic + * calls are not available. + * + * Two distinct sets of clk_ops are provided since we could have multiple SCMI + * instances with different underlying transport quality, so they cannot be + * shared. + */ static const struct clk_ops scmi_clk_ops = { .recalc_rate = scmi_clk_recalc_rate, .round_rate = scmi_clk_round_rate, .set_rate = scmi_clk_set_rate, - /* - * We can't provide enable/disable callback as we can't perform the same - * in atomic context. Since the clock framework provides standard API - * clk_prepare_enable that helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic - * context, it should be fine providing prepare/unprepare. - */ .prepare = scmi_clk_enable, .unprepare = scmi_clk_disable, }; -static int scmi_clk_ops_init(struct device *dev, struct scmi_clk *sclk) +static const struct clk_ops scmi_atomic_clk_ops = { + .recalc_rate = scmi_clk_recalc_rate, + .round_rate = scmi_clk_round_rate, + .set_rate = scmi_clk_set_rate, + .enable = scmi_clk_atomic_enable, + .disable = scmi_clk_atomic_disable, +}; + +static int scmi_clk_ops_init(struct device *dev, struct scmi_clk *sclk, + const struct clk_ops *scmi_ops) { int ret; unsigned long min_rate, max_rate; @@ -110,7 +140,7 @@ static int scmi_clk_ops_init(struct device *dev, struct scmi_clk *sclk) struct clk_init_data init = { .flags = CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE, .num_parents = 0, - .ops = &scmi_clk_ops, + .ops = scmi_ops, .name = sclk->info->name, }; @@ -139,6 +169,8 @@ static int scmi_clk_ops_init(struct device *dev, struct scmi_clk *sclk) static int scmi_clocks_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) { int idx, count, err; + unsigned int atomic_threshold; + bool is_atomic; struct clk_hw **hws; struct clk_hw_onecell_data *clk_data; struct device *dev = &sdev->dev; @@ -168,8 +200,11 @@ static int scmi_clocks_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) clk_data->num = count; hws = clk_data->hws; + is_atomic = handle->is_transport_atomic(handle, &atomic_threshold); + for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) { struct scmi_clk *sclk; + const struct clk_ops *scmi_ops; sclk = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sclk), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sclk) @@ -184,13 +219,27 @@ static int scmi_clocks_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) sclk->id = idx; sclk->ph = ph; - err = scmi_clk_ops_init(dev, sclk); + /* + * Note that when transport is atomic but SCMI protocol did not + * specify (or support) an enable_latency associated with a + * clock, we default to use atomic operations mode. + */ + if (is_atomic && + sclk->info->enable_latency <= atomic_threshold) + scmi_ops = &scmi_atomic_clk_ops; + else + scmi_ops = &scmi_clk_ops; + + err = scmi_clk_ops_init(dev, sclk, scmi_ops); if (err) { dev_err(dev, "failed to register clock %d\n", idx); devm_kfree(dev, sclk); hws[idx] = NULL; } else { - dev_dbg(dev, "Registered clock:%s\n", sclk->info->name); + dev_dbg(dev, "Registered clock:%s%s\n", + sclk->info->name, + scmi_ops == &scmi_atomic_clk_ops ? + " (atomic ops)" : ""); hws[idx] = &sclk->hw; } }