From patchwork Mon Feb 7 06:24:13 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "D. Wythe" X-Patchwork-Id: 12736961 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 80C8DC433EF for ; Mon, 7 Feb 2022 06:54:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230192AbiBGGx4 (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:53:56 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58672 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S244862AbiBGGY0 (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:24:26 -0500 Received: from out30-44.freemail.mail.aliyun.com (out30-44.freemail.mail.aliyun.com [115.124.30.44]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC26BC043184; Sun, 6 Feb 2022 22:24:24 -0800 (PST) X-Alimail-AntiSpam: AC=PASS;BC=-1|-1;BR=01201311R111e4;CH=green;DM=||false|;DS=||;FP=0|-1|-1|-1|0|-1|-1|-1;HT=e01e04423;MF=alibuda@linux.alibaba.com;NM=1;PH=DS;RN=7;SR=0;TI=SMTPD_---0V3le4pS_1644215061; Received: from localhost(mailfrom:alibuda@linux.alibaba.com fp:SMTPD_---0V3le4pS_1644215061) by smtp.aliyun-inc.com(127.0.0.1); Mon, 07 Feb 2022 14:24:22 +0800 From: "D. Wythe" To: kgraul@linux.ibm.com Cc: kuba@kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, "D. Wythe" Subject: [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] net/smc: Make smc_tcp_listen_work() independent Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2022 14:24:13 +0800 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.8.3.1 In-Reply-To: References: Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org From: "D. Wythe" In multithread and 10K connections benchmark, the backend TCP connection established very slowly, and lots of TCP connections stay in SYN_SENT state. Client: smc_run wrk -c 10000 -t 4 http://server the netstate of server host shows like: 145042 times the listen queue of a socket overflowed 145042 SYNs to LISTEN sockets dropped One reason of this issue is that, since the smc_tcp_listen_work() shared the same workqueue (smc_hs_wq) with smc_listen_work(), while the smc_listen_work() do blocking wait for smc connection established. Once the workqueue became congested, it's will block the accept() from TCP listen. This patch creates a independent workqueue(smc_tcp_ls_wq) for smc_tcp_listen_work(), separate it from smc_listen_work(), which is quite acceptable considering that smc_tcp_listen_work() runs very fast. Signed-off-by: D. Wythe --- net/smc/af_smc.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c index d5ea62b..80bdd7b 100644 --- a/net/smc/af_smc.c +++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ * creation on client */ +static struct workqueue_struct *smc_tcp_ls_wq; /* wq for tcp listen work */ struct workqueue_struct *smc_hs_wq; /* wq for handshake work */ struct workqueue_struct *smc_close_wq; /* wq for close work */ @@ -2124,7 +2125,7 @@ static void smc_clcsock_data_ready(struct sock *listen_clcsock) lsmc->clcsk_data_ready(listen_clcsock); if (lsmc->sk.sk_state == SMC_LISTEN) { sock_hold(&lsmc->sk); /* sock_put in smc_tcp_listen_work() */ - if (!queue_work(smc_hs_wq, &lsmc->tcp_listen_work)) + if (!queue_work(smc_tcp_ls_wq, &lsmc->tcp_listen_work)) sock_put(&lsmc->sk); } } @@ -2919,9 +2920,14 @@ static int __init smc_init(void) goto out_nl; rc = -ENOMEM; + + smc_tcp_ls_wq = alloc_workqueue("smc_tcp_ls_wq", 0, 0); + if (!smc_tcp_ls_wq) + goto out_pnet; + smc_hs_wq = alloc_workqueue("smc_hs_wq", 0, 0); if (!smc_hs_wq) - goto out_pnet; + goto out_alloc_tcp_ls_wq; smc_close_wq = alloc_workqueue("smc_close_wq", 0, 0); if (!smc_close_wq) @@ -2992,6 +2998,8 @@ static int __init smc_init(void) destroy_workqueue(smc_close_wq); out_alloc_hs_wq: destroy_workqueue(smc_hs_wq); +out_alloc_tcp_ls_wq: + destroy_workqueue(smc_tcp_ls_wq); out_pnet: smc_pnet_exit(); out_nl: @@ -3010,6 +3018,7 @@ static void __exit smc_exit(void) smc_core_exit(); smc_ib_unregister_client(); destroy_workqueue(smc_close_wq); + destroy_workqueue(smc_tcp_ls_wq); destroy_workqueue(smc_hs_wq); proto_unregister(&smc_proto6); proto_unregister(&smc_proto); From patchwork Mon Feb 7 06:24:14 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "D. Wythe" X-Patchwork-Id: 12736960 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7B37C433F5 for ; Mon, 7 Feb 2022 06:53:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229506AbiBGGxe (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:53:34 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58684 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1344926AbiBGGY1 (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:24:27 -0500 Received: from out30-54.freemail.mail.aliyun.com (out30-54.freemail.mail.aliyun.com [115.124.30.54]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 36723C043181; Sun, 6 Feb 2022 22:24:26 -0800 (PST) X-Alimail-AntiSpam: AC=PASS;BC=-1|-1;BR=01201311R651e4;CH=green;DM=||false|;DS=||;FP=0|-1|-1|-1|0|-1|-1|-1;HT=e01e04395;MF=alibuda@linux.alibaba.com;NM=1;PH=DS;RN=7;SR=0;TI=SMTPD_---0V3l4iMd_1644215063; Received: from localhost(mailfrom:alibuda@linux.alibaba.com fp:SMTPD_---0V3l4iMd_1644215063) by smtp.aliyun-inc.com(127.0.0.1); Mon, 07 Feb 2022 14:24:23 +0800 From: "D. Wythe" To: kgraul@linux.ibm.com Cc: kuba@kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, "D. Wythe" Subject: [PATCH net-next v4 2/3] net/smc: Limits backlog connections Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2022 14:24:14 +0800 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.8.3.1 In-Reply-To: References: Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org From: "D. Wythe" Current implementation does not handling backlog semantics, one potential risk is that server will be flooded by infinite amount connections, even if client was SMC-incapable. This patch works to put a limit on backlog connections, referring to the TCP implementation, we divides SMC connections into two categories: 1. Half SMC connection, which includes all TCP established while SMC not connections. 2. Full SMC connection, which includes all SMC established connections. For half SMC connection, since all half SMC connections starts with TCP established, we can achieve our goal by put a limit before TCP established. Refer to the implementation of TCP, this limits will based on not only the half SMC connections but also the full connections, which is also a constraint on full SMC connections. For full SMC connections, although we know exactly where it starts, it's quite hard to put a limit before it. The easiest way is to block wait before receive SMC confirm CLC message, while it's under protection by smc_server_lgr_pending, a global lock, which leads this limit to the entire host instead of a single listen socket. Another way is to drop the full connections, but considering the cast of SMC connections, we prefer to keep full SMC connections. Even so, the limits of full SMC connections still exists, see commits about half SMC connection below. After this patch, the limits of backend connection shows like: For SMC: 1. Client with SMC-capability can makes 2 * backlog full SMC connections or 1 * backlog half SMC connections and 1 * backlog full SMC connections at most. 2. Client without SMC-capability can only makes 1 * backlog half TCP connections and 1 * backlog full TCP connections. Signed-off-by: D. Wythe --- net/smc/af_smc.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/smc/smc.h | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c index 80bdd7b..697573f 100644 --- a/net/smc/af_smc.c +++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c @@ -73,6 +73,34 @@ static void smc_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val) smc->clcsock->sk->sk_prot->keepalive(smc->clcsock->sk, val); } +static struct sock *smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct request_sock *req, + struct dst_entry *dst, + struct request_sock *req_unhash, + bool *own_req) +{ + struct smc_sock *smc; + + smc = (struct smc_sock *)((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & ~SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); + + if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) + atomic_read(&smc->smc_pendings) > + sk->sk_max_ack_backlog) + goto drop; + + if (sk_acceptq_is_full(&smc->sk)) { + NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS); + goto drop; + } + + /* passthrough to origin syn recv sock fct */ + return smc->ori_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst, req_unhash, own_req); + +drop: + dst_release(dst); + tcp_listendrop(sk); + return NULL; +} + static struct smc_hashinfo smc_v4_hashinfo = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(smc_v4_hashinfo.lock), }; @@ -1491,6 +1519,9 @@ static void smc_listen_out(struct smc_sock *new_smc) struct smc_sock *lsmc = new_smc->listen_smc; struct sock *newsmcsk = &new_smc->sk; + if (tcp_sk(new_smc->clcsock->sk)->syn_smc) + atomic_dec(&lsmc->smc_pendings); + if (lsmc->sk.sk_state == SMC_LISTEN) { lock_sock_nested(&lsmc->sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); smc_accept_enqueue(&lsmc->sk, newsmcsk); @@ -2096,6 +2127,9 @@ static void smc_tcp_listen_work(struct work_struct *work) if (!new_smc) continue; + if (tcp_sk(new_smc->clcsock->sk)->syn_smc) + atomic_inc(&lsmc->smc_pendings); + new_smc->listen_smc = lsmc; new_smc->use_fallback = lsmc->use_fallback; new_smc->fallback_rsn = lsmc->fallback_rsn; @@ -2163,6 +2197,15 @@ static int smc_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) smc->clcsock->sk->sk_data_ready = smc_clcsock_data_ready; smc->clcsock->sk->sk_user_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)smc | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); + + /* save origin ops */ + smc->ori_af_ops = inet_csk(smc->clcsock->sk)->icsk_af_ops; + + smc->af_ops = *smc->ori_af_ops; + smc->af_ops.syn_recv_sock = smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock; + + inet_csk(smc->clcsock->sk)->icsk_af_ops = &smc->af_ops; + rc = kernel_listen(smc->clcsock, backlog); if (rc) { smc->clcsock->sk->sk_data_ready = smc->clcsk_data_ready; diff --git a/net/smc/smc.h b/net/smc/smc.h index 3d0b8e3..2b9f443 100644 --- a/net/smc/smc.h +++ b/net/smc/smc.h @@ -240,6 +240,10 @@ struct smc_sock { /* smc sock container */ bool use_fallback; /* fallback to tcp */ int fallback_rsn; /* reason for fallback */ u32 peer_diagnosis; /* decline reason from peer */ + atomic_t smc_pendings; /* pending smc connections */ + struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops af_ops; + const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops *ori_af_ops; + /* origin af ops */ int sockopt_defer_accept; /* sockopt TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT * value From patchwork Mon Feb 7 06:24:15 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "D. Wythe" X-Patchwork-Id: 12736962 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 913CEC433F5 for ; Mon, 7 Feb 2022 06:54:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231937AbiBGGx4 (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:53:56 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58702 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1349381AbiBGGYa (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 01:24:30 -0500 Received: from out30-45.freemail.mail.aliyun.com (out30-45.freemail.mail.aliyun.com [115.124.30.45]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9279BC043184; Sun, 6 Feb 2022 22:24:27 -0800 (PST) X-Alimail-AntiSpam: AC=PASS;BC=-1|-1;BR=01201311R581e4;CH=green;DM=||false|;DS=||;FP=0|-1|-1|-1|0|-1|-1|-1;HT=e01e04400;MF=alibuda@linux.alibaba.com;NM=1;PH=DS;RN=7;SR=0;TI=SMTPD_---0V3le4ps_1644215064; Received: from localhost(mailfrom:alibuda@linux.alibaba.com fp:SMTPD_---0V3le4ps_1644215064) by smtp.aliyun-inc.com(127.0.0.1); Mon, 07 Feb 2022 14:24:25 +0800 From: "D. Wythe" To: kgraul@linux.ibm.com Cc: kuba@kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, "D. Wythe" Subject: [PATCH net-next v4 3/3] net/smc: Fallback when handshake workqueue congested Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2022 14:24:15 +0800 Message-Id: <6deeca64bfecbd01d724092a1a2c91ca8bce3ce0.1644214112.git.alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.8.3.1 In-Reply-To: References: Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org From: "D. Wythe" This patch intends to provide a mechanism to allow automatic fallback to TCP according to the pressure of SMC handshake process. At present, frequent visits will cause the incoming connections to be backlogged in SMC handshake queue, raise the connections established time. Which is quite unacceptable for those applications who base on short lived connections. It should be optional for applications that don't care about connection established time. For now, this patch only provides the switch at the compile time. There are two ways to implement this mechanism: 1. Fallback when TCP established. 2. Fallback before TCP established. In the first way, we need to wait and receive CLC messages that the client will potentially send, and then actively reply with a decline message, in a sense, which is also a sort of SMC handshake, affect the connections established time on its way. In the second way, the only problem is that we need to inject SMC logic into TCP when it is about to reply the incoming SYN, since we already do that, it's seems not a problem anymore. And advantage is obvious, few additional processes are required to complete the fallback. This patch use the second way. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1641301961-59331-1-git-send-email-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com/ Signed-off-by: D. Wythe --- include/linux/tcp.h | 1 + net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 3 ++- net/smc/Kconfig | 12 ++++++++++++ net/smc/af_smc.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/tcp.h b/include/linux/tcp.h index 78b91bb..1c4ae5d 100644 --- a/include/linux/tcp.h +++ b/include/linux/tcp.h @@ -394,6 +394,7 @@ struct tcp_sock { bool is_mptcp; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) + bool (*smc_in_limited)(const struct sock *sk); bool syn_smc; /* SYN includes SMC */ #endif diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c index dc49a3d..9890de9 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c @@ -6701,7 +6701,8 @@ static void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req, ireq->ir_num = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest); ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) - ireq->smc_ok = rx_opt->smc_ok; + ireq->smc_ok = rx_opt->smc_ok && !(tcp_sk(sk)->smc_in_limited && + tcp_sk(sk)->smc_in_limited(sk)); #endif } diff --git a/net/smc/Kconfig b/net/smc/Kconfig index 1ab3c5a..a4e1713 100644 --- a/net/smc/Kconfig +++ b/net/smc/Kconfig @@ -19,3 +19,15 @@ config SMC_DIAG smcss. if unsure, say Y. + +if SMC + +config SMC_AUTO_FALLBACK + bool "SMC: automatic fallback to TCP" + default y + help + Allow automatic fallback to TCP accroding to the pressure of SMC-R + handshake process. + + If that's not what you except or unsure, say N. +endif diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c index 697573f..46f86a2 100644 --- a/net/smc/af_smc.c +++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c @@ -101,6 +101,24 @@ static struct sock *smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff return NULL; } +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_AUTO_FALLBACK) +static bool smc_is_in_limited(const struct sock *sk) +{ + const struct smc_sock *smc; + + smc = (const struct smc_sock *) + ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & ~SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); + + if (!smc) + return true; + + if (workqueue_congested(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, smc_hs_wq)) + return true; + + return false; +} +#endif + static struct smc_hashinfo smc_v4_hashinfo = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(smc_v4_hashinfo.lock), }; @@ -2206,6 +2224,10 @@ static int smc_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) inet_csk(smc->clcsock->sk)->icsk_af_ops = &smc->af_ops; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC_AUTO_FALLBACK) + tcp_sk(smc->clcsock->sk)->smc_in_limited = smc_is_in_limited; +#endif + rc = kernel_listen(smc->clcsock, backlog); if (rc) { smc->clcsock->sk->sk_data_ready = smc->clcsk_data_ready;