From patchwork Thu Jun 9 15:47:49 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ivan Bornyakov X-Patchwork-Id: 12875780 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDA8EC433EF for ; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:12:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234554AbiFIQK4 (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:56 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:35692 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238864AbiFIQKz (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:55 -0400 Received: from mail.pr-group.ru (mail.pr-group.ru [178.18.215.3]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 988741451C3; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 09:10:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=metrotek.ru; s=mail; h=from:subject:date:message-id:to:cc:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:references; bh=gxaS72L5sOWXmLEo7uXaBq1dWL9iA3Jtftp2VqgrAts=; b=GyExpkG5Snh8Tqz4274OqGlkJJw1eJs9sJORpnjWTYKggSMWdcVSJ6vuPgitt6fnSgvJnhYn7ux2e 0zj8g45tjSYdJuTNU/VD73AFyx6yZLX9LOVpTdyHcKPiGLgjUvfwCCMVQOxfm6YZssFOJkqx/gm1Zh JAx89CnVukTh++TqPrdItdu3hmGKWRMhwMNKqFx26PFef3UIfzihhd3/9UKcILMGQAWMx/lzFop8i8 gHV+tlSaXLDpVdhA/dy5aqJ+Ip/BFeBkKZZgC9Ey2wYNidGRrGgXF1S94lPWO6F1qtBJ1m7pvX/Xw3 MTRCujD6H90yV/p0wuoB6bqGhmPIRDw== X-Kerio-Anti-Spam: Build: [Engines: 2.16.3.1424, Stamp: 3], Multi: [Enabled, t: (0.000012,0.042503)], BW: [Enabled, t: (0.000017,0.000001)], RTDA: [Enabled, t: (0.073561), Hit: No, Details: v2.40.0; Id: 15.52k9p2.1g54jmjpq.30fo; mclb], total: 0(700) X-Footer: bWV0cm90ZWsucnU= Received: from localhost.localdomain ([178.70.36.174]) (authenticated user i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru) by mail.pr-group.ru with ESMTPSA (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256 bits)); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:10:29 +0300 From: Ivan Bornyakov To: mdf@kernel.org, hao.wu@intel.com, yilun.xu@intel.com, trix@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net Cc: Ivan Bornyakov , Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, robh+dt@kernel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org, linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, system@metrotek.ru, Ivan Bornyakov Subject: [PATCH v17 1/4] fpga: fpga-mgr: support bitstream offset in image buffer Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:47:49 +0300 Message-Id: <20220609154752.20781-2-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> References: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org At the moment FPGA manager core loads to the device entire image provided to fpga_mgr_load(). But it is not always whole FPGA image buffer meant to be written to the device. In particular, .dat formatted image for Microchip MPF contains meta info in the header that is not meant to be written to the device. This is issue for those low level drivers that loads data to the device with write() fpga_manager_ops callback, since write() can be called in iterator over scatter-gather table, not only linear image buffer. On the other hand, write_sg() callback is provided with whole image in scatter-gather form and can decide itself which part should be sent to the device. Add header_size and data_size to the fpga_image_info struct and adjust fpga_mgr_write() callers with respect to them. * info->header_size indicates part at the beginning of image buffer that is *not* meant to be written to the device. It is optional and can be 0. * info->data_size is the size of actual bitstream data that *is* meant to be written to the device, starting at info->header_size from the beginning of image buffer. It is also optional and can be 0, which means bitstream data is up to the end of image buffer. Also add parse_header() callback to fpga_manager_ops, which purpose is to set info->header_size and info->data_size. At least initial_header_size bytes of image buffer will be passed into parse_header() first time. If it is not enough, parse_header() should set desired size into info->header_size and return -EAGAIN, then it will be called again with greater part of image buffer on the input. Signed-off-by: Ivan Bornyakov --- drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c | 243 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h | 17 ++- 2 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c index 08dc85fcd511..0854fbc8f11e 100644 --- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c +++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c @@ -74,6 +74,15 @@ static inline int fpga_mgr_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr, return 0; } +static inline int fpga_mgr_parse_header(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + if (mgr->mops->parse_header) + return mgr->mops->parse_header(mgr, info, buf, count); + return 0; +} + static inline int fpga_mgr_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr, struct fpga_image_info *info, const char *buf, size_t count) @@ -136,24 +145,145 @@ void fpga_image_info_free(struct fpga_image_info *info) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_image_info_free); /* - * Call the low level driver's write_init function. This will do the + * Call the low level driver's parse_header function with entire FPGA image + * buffer on the input. This will set info->header_size and info->data_size. + */ +static int fpga_mgr_parse_header_mapped(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + int ret; + + mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER; + ret = fpga_mgr_parse_header(mgr, info, buf, count); + + if (info->header_size + info->data_size > count) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Bitsream data outruns FPGA image\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + if (ret) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error while parsing FPGA image header\n"); + mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Call the low level driver's parse_header function with first fragment of + * scattered FPGA image on the input. If header fits first fragment, + * parse_header will set info->header_size and info->data_size. If it is not, + * parse_header will set desired size to info->header_size and -EAGAIN will be + * returned. + */ +static int fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg_first(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + struct sg_table *sgt) +{ + size_t header_size = mgr->mops->initial_header_size; + struct sg_mapping_iter miter; + int ret; + + mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER; + + sg_miter_start(&miter, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, SG_MITER_FROM_SG); + if (sg_miter_next(&miter) && + miter.length >= header_size) + ret = fpga_mgr_parse_header(mgr, info, miter.addr, miter.length); + else + ret = -EAGAIN; + sg_miter_stop(&miter); + + if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error while parsing FPGA image header\n"); + mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Copy scattered FPGA image fragments to temporary buffer and call the + * low level driver's parse_header function. This should be called after + * fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg_first() returned -EAGAIN. In case of success, + * pointer to the newly allocated image header copy will be set into *ret_buf + * and its size will be returned. *ret_buf needs to be freed by caller. + */ +static ssize_t fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + struct sg_table *sgt, char **ret_buf) +{ + size_t len, header_size = mgr->mops->initial_header_size; + char *buf = NULL; + int ret; + + do { + if (info->header_size) + header_size = info->header_size; + + buf = krealloc(buf, header_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + len = sg_copy_to_buffer(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, buf, header_size); + if (len != header_size) { + ret = -EFAULT; + break; + } + + ret = fpga_mgr_parse_header(mgr, info, buf, header_size); + if (ret == -EAGAIN && info->header_size <= header_size) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Requested invalid header size\n"); + ret = -EFAULT; + } + } while (ret == -EAGAIN); + + if (ret) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error while parsing FPGA image header\n"); + mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR; + kfree(buf); + buf = NULL; + } else { + ret = header_size; + } + + *ret_buf = buf; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Call the low level driver's write_init function. This will do the * device-specific things to get the FPGA into the state where it is ready to - * receive an FPGA image. The low level driver only gets to see the first - * initial_header_size bytes in the buffer. + * receive an FPGA image. If info->header_size is defined, the low level + * driver gets to see at least first info->header_size bytes in the buffer, + * mgr->mops->initial_header_size otherwise. If neither initial_header_size + * nor header_size are not set, write_init will not get any bytes of image + * buffer. */ static int fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(struct fpga_manager *mgr, struct fpga_image_info *info, const char *buf, size_t count) { + size_t header_size; int ret; mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT; - if (!mgr->mops->initial_header_size) { + + if (info->header_size) + header_size = info->header_size; + else + header_size = mgr->mops->initial_header_size; + + if (header_size > count) + ret = -EINVAL; + else if (!header_size) ret = fpga_mgr_write_init(mgr, info, NULL, 0); - } else { - count = min(mgr->mops->initial_header_size, count); + else ret = fpga_mgr_write_init(mgr, info, buf, count); - } if (ret) { dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Error preparing FPGA for writing\n"); @@ -164,13 +294,13 @@ static int fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(struct fpga_manager *mgr, return 0; } -static int fpga_mgr_write_init_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, - struct fpga_image_info *info, - struct sg_table *sgt) +static int fpga_mgr_prepare_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + struct sg_table *sgt) { struct sg_mapping_iter miter; - size_t len; - char *buf; + ssize_t header_size; + char *header_buf; int ret; if (!mgr->mops->initial_header_size) @@ -180,26 +310,35 @@ static int fpga_mgr_write_init_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, * First try to use miter to map the first fragment to access the * header, this is the typical path. */ - sg_miter_start(&miter, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, SG_MITER_FROM_SG); - if (sg_miter_next(&miter) && - miter.length >= mgr->mops->initial_header_size) { - ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(mgr, info, miter.addr, - miter.length); + ret = fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg_first(mgr, info, sgt); + /* If 0, header fits first fragment, call write_init on it */ + if (!ret) { + sg_miter_start(&miter, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, SG_MITER_FROM_SG); + if (sg_miter_next(&miter)) { + ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(mgr, info, miter.addr, + miter.length); + sg_miter_stop(&miter); + return ret; + } sg_miter_stop(&miter); + /* + * If -EAGAIN, more sg buffer is needed, + * otherwise an error has occurred. + */ + } else if (ret != -EAGAIN) return ret; - } - sg_miter_stop(&miter); - /* Otherwise copy the fragments into temporary memory. */ - buf = kmalloc(mgr->mops->initial_header_size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) - return -ENOMEM; + /* + * Otherwise copy the fragments into temporary memory. + * Copying is done inside fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg() + */ + header_size = fpga_mgr_parse_header_sg(mgr, info, sgt, &header_buf); + if (header_size < 0) + return header_size; - len = sg_copy_to_buffer(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, buf, - mgr->mops->initial_header_size); - ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(mgr, info, buf, len); + ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(mgr, info, header_buf, header_size); - kfree(buf); + kfree(header_buf); return ret; } @@ -227,7 +366,7 @@ static int fpga_mgr_buf_load_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, { int ret; - ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_sg(mgr, info, sgt); + ret = fpga_mgr_prepare_sg(mgr, info, sgt); if (ret) return ret; @@ -237,11 +376,40 @@ static int fpga_mgr_buf_load_sg(struct fpga_manager *mgr, ret = fpga_mgr_write_sg(mgr, sgt); } else { struct sg_mapping_iter miter; + size_t length, data_size; + bool last = false; + ssize_t count; + char *addr; + + data_size = info->data_size; + count = -info->header_size; sg_miter_start(&miter, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, SG_MITER_FROM_SG); while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) { - ret = fpga_mgr_write(mgr, miter.addr, miter.length); - if (ret) + count += miter.length; + + /* sg block contains only header, no data */ + if (count <= 0) + continue; + + if (count < miter.length) { + /* sg block contains both header and data */ + addr = miter.addr + miter.length - count; + length = count; + } else { + /* sg block contains pure data */ + addr = miter.addr; + length = miter.length; + } + + /* truncate last block to data_size, if needed */ + if (data_size && count > data_size) { + length -= count - data_size; + last = true; + } + + ret = fpga_mgr_write(mgr, addr, length); + if (ret || last) break; } sg_miter_stop(&miter); @@ -262,10 +430,21 @@ static int fpga_mgr_buf_load_mapped(struct fpga_manager *mgr, { int ret; + ret = fpga_mgr_parse_header_mapped(mgr, info, buf, count); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = fpga_mgr_write_init_buf(mgr, info, buf, count); if (ret) return ret; + if (info->data_size) + count = info->data_size; + else + count -= info->header_size; + + buf += info->header_size; + /* * Write the FPGA image to the FPGA. */ @@ -424,6 +603,10 @@ static const char * const state_str[] = { [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ] = "firmware request", [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR] = "firmware request error", + /* Parse FPGA image header */ + [FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER] = "parse header", + [FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR] = "parse header error", + /* Preparing FPGA to receive image */ [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT] = "write init", [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR] = "write init error", diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h index 0f9468771bb9..cba8bb7827a5 100644 --- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ struct sg_table; * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET: FPGA in reset state * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ: firmware request in progress * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR: firmware request failed + * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER: parse FPGA image header + * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR: Error during PARSE_HEADER stage * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT: preparing FPGA for programming * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR: Error during WRITE_INIT stage * @FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE: writing image to FPGA @@ -42,6 +44,8 @@ enum fpga_mgr_states { FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR, /* write sequence: init, write, complete */ + FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER, + FPGA_MGR_STATE_PARSE_HEADER_ERR, FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT, FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR, FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE, @@ -85,6 +89,8 @@ enum fpga_mgr_states { * @sgt: scatter/gather table containing FPGA image * @buf: contiguous buffer containing FPGA image * @count: size of buf + * @header_size: offset in image buffer where bitstream data starts + * @data_size: size of bitstream. If 0, (count - header_size) will be used. * @region_id: id of target region * @dev: device that owns this * @overlay: Device Tree overlay @@ -98,6 +104,8 @@ struct fpga_image_info { struct sg_table *sgt; const char *buf; size_t count; + size_t header_size; + size_t data_size; int region_id; struct device *dev; #ifdef CONFIG_OF @@ -137,9 +145,13 @@ struct fpga_manager_info { /** * struct fpga_manager_ops - ops for low level fpga manager drivers - * @initial_header_size: Maximum number of bytes that should be passed into write_init + * @initial_header_size: minimum number of bytes that should be passed into + * parse_header and write_init. * @state: returns an enum value of the FPGA's state * @status: returns status of the FPGA, including reconfiguration error code + * @parse_header: parse FPGA image header to set info->header_size and + * info->data_size. In case the input buffer is not large enough, set + * required size to info->header_size and return -EAGAIN. * @write_init: prepare the FPGA to receive configuration data * @write: write count bytes of configuration data to the FPGA * @write_sg: write the scatter list of configuration data to the FPGA @@ -155,6 +167,9 @@ struct fpga_manager_ops { size_t initial_header_size; enum fpga_mgr_states (*state)(struct fpga_manager *mgr); u64 (*status)(struct fpga_manager *mgr); + int (*parse_header)(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count); int (*write_init)(struct fpga_manager *mgr, struct fpga_image_info *info, const char *buf, size_t count); From patchwork Thu Jun 9 15:47:50 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ivan Bornyakov X-Patchwork-Id: 12875779 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2D40CCA47F for ; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:12:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238864AbiFIQK7 (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:59 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:35602 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238243AbiFIQKz (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:55 -0400 Received: from mail.pr-group.ru (mail.pr-group.ru [178.18.215.3]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9892F3004D2; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 09:10:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=metrotek.ru; s=mail; h=from:subject:date:message-id:to:cc:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:references; bh=Rj/bc4NLOD6y0lx4o0+8nOenP1BSK87pxbF3KNpnDkc=; b=DvD4WUaARrJ7jB+MHzv+O6q7P8K0laOBe4EnuPcL1j5vrCh203QA3GL9vGq5JLZ6cJxAEQB6WtCc3 grLBr8z2+ipMLhUCrRCiF0s/6BbuUkRFHINHLgefpdqA8I7aRYokhuxgavEKCNTFZE6FiTTcm7kWtw w3iLKgRGJbXCyiWDP10uIY8qb8q6vdm675/yO7w23NVW3VofTVJu7KyNOUQ8z3gHresU9oVPeQV/wO d0S78+wIOi8xUOtJS33b4S6iUVaLZtzTYyfcsno8h7SgHhv3rUsyuPeCxazEpXdejXm0C7CY0Lfje/ b01IgiEZe3swehVgB0ILNrFBIQ6EyLg== X-Kerio-Anti-Spam: Build: [Engines: 2.16.3.1424, Stamp: 3], Multi: [Enabled, t: (0.000011,0.011574)], BW: [Enabled, t: (0.000021,0.000001)], RTDA: [Enabled, t: (0.137038), Hit: No, Details: v2.40.0; Id: 15.52k05u.1g54jmjqq.r1r; mclb], total: 0(700) X-Footer: bWV0cm90ZWsucnU= Received: from localhost.localdomain ([178.70.36.174]) (authenticated user i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru) by mail.pr-group.ru with ESMTPSA (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256 bits)); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:10:30 +0300 From: Ivan Bornyakov To: mdf@kernel.org, hao.wu@intel.com, yilun.xu@intel.com, trix@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net Cc: Ivan Bornyakov , Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, robh+dt@kernel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org, linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, system@metrotek.ru, Ivan Bornyakov Subject: [PATCH v17 2/4] docs: fpga: mgr: document parse_header() callback Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:47:50 +0300 Message-Id: <20220609154752.20781-3-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> References: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org Document newly introduced fpga_manager_ops callback parse_header() along with header_size and data_size fields of struct fpga_image_info. Signed-off-by: Ivan Bornyakov --- Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst | 31 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst index 42c01f396dce..db0852bd3ddc 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst @@ -79,14 +79,29 @@ do the programming sequence for this particular FPGA. These ops return 0 for success or negative error codes otherwise. The programming sequence is:: - 1. .write_init - 2. .write or .write_sg (may be called once or multiple times) - 3. .write_complete - -The .write_init function will prepare the FPGA to receive the image data. The -buffer passed into .write_init will be at most .initial_header_size bytes long; -if the whole bitstream is not immediately available then the core code will -buffer up at least this much before starting. + 1. .parse_header + 2. .write_init + 3. .write or .write_sg (may be called once or multiple times) + 4. .write_complete + +The .parse_header function will set header_size and data_size to +struct fpga_image_info. If header_size is set, .write function will get image +buffer starting at header_size offset from the beginning. If data_size is set, +.write function will get data_size bytes of the image buffer, otherwise .write +will get data up to the end of image buffer. This will not affect .write_sg, +.write_sg will still get whole image in sg_table form. If FPGA image is a +single contiguous buffer, whole buffer will be passed into .parse_header. +If image is in scatter-gather form, core code will buffer up at least +.initial_header_size before the first call of .parse_header, if it is not +enough, .parse_header should set desired size into info->header_size and +return -EAGAIN, then it will be called again with greater part of image buffer +on the input. + +The .write_init function will prepare the FPGA to receive the image data. The +buffer passed into .write_init will be at least info->header_size bytes long, +if it's defined, otherwise .initial_header_size; if the whole bitstream is not +immediately available then the core code will buffer up at least this much +before starting. The .write function writes a buffer to the FPGA. The buffer may be contain the whole FPGA image or may be a smaller chunk of an FPGA image. In the latter From patchwork Thu Jun 9 15:47:51 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ivan Bornyakov X-Patchwork-Id: 12875781 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36338C43334 for ; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:12:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S244604AbiFIQK6 (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:58 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:35660 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S237659AbiFIQKz (ORCPT ); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:10:55 -0400 Received: from mail.pr-group.ru (mail.pr-group.ru [178.18.215.3]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 988C53004D0; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 09:10:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=metrotek.ru; s=mail; h=from:subject:date:message-id:to:cc:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:references; bh=8ooPHj9DciQfhFG6N+FDAVSroYYk4O2FaF03l63c+G0=; b=HKX51M9Mm6OW5Y6QCBLkcyGuobmc5MIAQVCQJHd4rccf8kizA/E43wrNmUGRuVwFR03/nVahCFGpr CDMAeDTw6cDn7Rb9eAJaMECBbXupTNi4UcC4XD7jo6gnN6XAkLoo69Pj5IF2lpSIYnbjS4252PdsN8 +7Z0XgF6NFA/fjZQU8PViUuolXpNMNX2OqQK5V9Gz9kH8bbaY1Vk8uMhbwqIh+ILAQxRm1U8IQfrW4 WDO2KyoieDp13xJLSRo+vqoSd/rVmbfatiPufCdie5sGbhDDCZEdFEs5QuwC8zvwez9ygsAtcmtbuS +mViWLKKR2KbxeeXzviE0rZAsChB3hQ== X-Kerio-Anti-Spam: Build: [Engines: 2.16.3.1424, Stamp: 3], Multi: [Enabled, t: (0.000011,0.037994)], BW: [Enabled, t: (0.000022,0.000001)], RTDA: [Enabled, t: (0.070307), Hit: No, Details: v2.40.0; Id: 15.52k9os.1g54jmloa.30ae; mclb], total: 0(700) X-Footer: bWV0cm90ZWsucnU= Received: from localhost.localdomain ([178.70.36.174]) (authenticated user i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru) by mail.pr-group.ru with ESMTPSA (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256 bits)); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:10:31 +0300 From: Ivan Bornyakov To: mdf@kernel.org, hao.wu@intel.com, yilun.xu@intel.com, trix@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net Cc: Ivan Bornyakov , Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, robh+dt@kernel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org, linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, system@metrotek.ru, Ivan Bornyakov , Conor Dooley Subject: [PATCH v17 3/4] fpga: microchip-spi: add Microchip MPF FPGA manager Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:47:51 +0300 Message-Id: <20220609154752.20781-4-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> References: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org Add support to the FPGA manager for programming Microchip Polarfire FPGAs over slave SPI interface with .dat formatted bitsream image. Signed-off-by: Ivan Bornyakov Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley Tested-by: Conor Dooley Acked-by: Xu Yilun --- drivers/fpga/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/fpga/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c | 393 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 402 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig index 0831eecc9a09..6c416955da53 100644 --- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig @@ -255,4 +255,12 @@ config FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE (BMC) and provides support for secure updates for the BMC image, the FPGA image, the Root Entry Hashes, etc. +config FPGA_MGR_MICROCHIP_SPI + tristate "Microchip Polarfire SPI FPGA manager" + depends on SPI + help + FPGA manager driver support for Microchip Polarfire FPGAs + programming over slave SPI interface with .dat formatted + bitstream image. + endif # FPGA diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile index 139ac1b573d3..42ae8b58abce 100644 --- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile +++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_XILINX_SPI) += xilinx-spi.o obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_ZYNQ_FPGA) += zynq-fpga.o obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_ZYNQMP_FPGA) += zynqmp-fpga.o obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_VERSAL_FPGA) += versal-fpga.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_MICROCHIP_SPI) += microchip-spi.o obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE) += altera-pr-ip-core.o obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE_PLAT) += altera-pr-ip-core-plat.o diff --git a/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2d1b73fe0b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c @@ -0,0 +1,393 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Microchip Polarfire FPGA programming over slave SPI interface. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define MPF_SPI_ISC_ENABLE 0x0B +#define MPF_SPI_ISC_DISABLE 0x0C +#define MPF_SPI_READ_STATUS 0x00 +#define MPF_SPI_READ_DATA 0x01 +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME_INIT 0xAE +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME 0xEE +#define MPF_SPI_PRG_MODE 0x01 +#define MPF_SPI_RELEASE 0x23 + +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE 16 + +#define MPF_HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET 24 +#define MPF_DATA_SIZE_OFFSET 55 + +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE 9 +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_ID_OFFSET 0 +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_START_OFFSET 1 + +#define MPF_COMPONENTS_SIZE_ID 5 +#define MPF_BITSTREAM_ID 8 + +#define MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE 22 + +#define MPF_STATUS_POLL_RETRIES 10000 +#define MPF_STATUS_BUSY BIT(0) +#define MPF_STATUS_READY BIT(1) +#define MPF_STATUS_SPI_VIOLATION BIT(2) +#define MPF_STATUS_SPI_ERROR BIT(3) + +struct mpf_priv { + struct spi_device *spi; + bool program_mode; +}; + +static int mpf_read_status(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + u8 status = 0, status_command = MPF_SPI_READ_STATUS; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2] = { 0 }; + int ret; + + /* + * HW status is returned on MISO in the first byte after CS went + * active. However, first reading can be inadequate, so we submit + * two identical SPI transfers and use result of the later one. + */ + xfers[0].tx_buf = xfers[1].tx_buf = &status_command; + xfers[0].rx_buf = xfers[1].rx_buf = &status; + xfers[0].len = xfers[1].len = 1; + xfers[0].cs_change = 1; + + ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, 2); + + if ((status & MPF_STATUS_SPI_VIOLATION) || + (status & MPF_STATUS_SPI_ERROR)) + ret = -EIO; + + return ret ? : status; +} + +static enum fpga_mgr_states mpf_ops_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr) +{ + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct spi_device *spi; + bool program_mode; + int status; + + spi = priv->spi; + program_mode = priv->program_mode; + status = mpf_read_status(spi); + + if (!program_mode && !status) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING; + + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN; +} + +static int mpf_ops_parse_header(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + size_t component_size_byte_num, component_size_byte_off, + components_size_start, bitstream_start, + block_id_offset, block_start_offset; + u8 header_size, blocks_num, block_id; + u32 block_start, component_size; + u16 components_num, i; + + if (!buf) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Image buffer is not provided\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + header_size = *(buf + MPF_HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET); + if (header_size > count) { + info->header_size = header_size; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Go through look-up table to find out where actual bitstream starts + * and where sizes of components of the bitstream lies. + */ + blocks_num = *(buf + header_size - 1); + block_id_offset = header_size + MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_ID_OFFSET; + block_start_offset = header_size + MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_START_OFFSET; + + header_size += blocks_num * MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + if (header_size > count) { + info->header_size = header_size; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + components_size_start = 0; + bitstream_start = 0; + + while (blocks_num--) { + block_id = *(buf + block_id_offset); + block_start = get_unaligned_le32(buf + block_start_offset); + + switch (block_id) { + case MPF_BITSTREAM_ID: + info->header_size = bitstream_start = block_start; + if (block_start > count) + return -EAGAIN; + + break; + case MPF_COMPONENTS_SIZE_ID: + components_size_start = block_start; + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (bitstream_start && components_size_start) + break; + + block_id_offset += MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + block_start_offset += MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + } + + if (!bitstream_start || !components_size_start) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Failed to parse header look-up table\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + + /* + * Parse bitstream size. + * Sizes of components of the bitstream are 22-bits long placed next + * to each other. Image header should be extended by now up to where + * actual bitstream starts, so no need for overflow check anymore. + */ + components_num = get_unaligned_le16(buf + MPF_DATA_SIZE_OFFSET); + + for (i = 0; i < components_num; i++) { + component_size_byte_num = + (i * MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE) / BITS_PER_BYTE; + component_size_byte_off = + (i * MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE) % BITS_PER_BYTE; + + component_size = get_unaligned_le32(buf + + components_size_start + + component_size_byte_num); + component_size >>= component_size_byte_off; + component_size &= GENMASK(MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE - 1, 0); + + info->data_size += component_size * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Poll HW status until busy bit is cleared and mask bits are set. */ +static int mpf_poll_status(struct spi_device *spi, u8 mask) +{ + int status, retries = MPF_STATUS_POLL_RETRIES; + + while (retries--) { + status = mpf_read_status(spi); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + if (status & MPF_STATUS_BUSY) + continue; + + if (!mask || (status & mask)) + return status; + } + + return -EBUSY; +} + +static int mpf_spi_write(struct spi_device *spi, const void *buf, size_t buf_size) +{ + int status = mpf_poll_status(spi, 0); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + return spi_write(spi, buf, buf_size); +} + +static int mpf_spi_write_then_read(struct spi_device *spi, + const void *txbuf, size_t txbuf_size, + void *rxbuf, size_t rxbuf_size) +{ + const u8 read_command[] = { MPF_SPI_READ_DATA }; + int ret; + + ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, txbuf, txbuf_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = mpf_poll_status(spi, MPF_STATUS_READY); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return spi_write_then_read(spi, read_command, sizeof(read_command), + rxbuf, rxbuf_size); +} + +static int mpf_ops_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, const char *buf, + size_t count) +{ + const u8 program_mode[] = { MPF_SPI_FRAME_INIT, MPF_SPI_PRG_MODE }; + const u8 isc_en_command[] = { MPF_SPI_ISC_ENABLE }; + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + struct spi_device *spi; + u32 isc_ret = 0; + int ret; + + if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) { + dev_err(dev, "Partial reconfiguration is not supported\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + spi = priv->spi; + + ret = mpf_spi_write_then_read(spi, isc_en_command, sizeof(isc_en_command), + &isc_ret, sizeof(isc_ret)); + if (ret || isc_ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable ISC: spi_ret %d, isc_ret %u\n", + ret, isc_ret); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, program_mode, sizeof(program_mode)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enter program mode: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + priv->program_mode = true; + + return 0; +} + +static int mpf_ops_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + u8 spi_frame_command[] = { MPF_SPI_FRAME }; + struct spi_transfer xfers[2] = { 0 }; + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + struct spi_device *spi; + int ret, i; + + if (count % MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE) { + dev_err(dev, "Bitstream size is not a multiple of %d\n", + MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spi = priv->spi; + + xfers[0].tx_buf = spi_frame_command; + xfers[0].len = sizeof(spi_frame_command); + + for (i = 0; i < count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; i++) { + xfers[1].tx_buf = buf + i * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + xfers[1].len = MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + + ret = mpf_poll_status(spi, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers)); + + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to write bitstream frame %d/%zu\n", + i, count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mpf_ops_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info) +{ + const u8 isc_dis_command[] = { MPF_SPI_ISC_DISABLE }; + const u8 release_command[] = { MPF_SPI_RELEASE }; + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + struct spi_device *spi; + int ret; + + spi = priv->spi; + + ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, isc_dis_command, sizeof(isc_dis_command)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable ISC: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + usleep_range(1000, 2000); + + ret = mpf_spi_write(spi, release_command, sizeof(release_command)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to exit program mode: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + priv->program_mode = false; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct fpga_manager_ops mpf_ops = { + .state = mpf_ops_state, + .initial_header_size = 71, + .parse_header = mpf_ops_parse_header, + .write_init = mpf_ops_write_init, + .write = mpf_ops_write, + .write_complete = mpf_ops_write_complete, +}; + +static int mpf_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct device *dev = &spi->dev; + struct fpga_manager *mgr; + struct mpf_priv *priv; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->spi = spi; + + mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Microchip Polarfire SPI FPGA Manager", + &mpf_ops, priv); + + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mgr); +} + +static const struct spi_device_id mpf_spi_ids[] = { + { .name = "mpf-spi-fpga-mgr", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mpf_spi_ids); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id mpf_of_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpf_of_ids); +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) */ + +static struct spi_driver mpf_driver = { + .probe = mpf_probe, + .id_table = mpf_spi_ids, + .driver = { + .name = "microchip_mpf_spi_fpga_mgr", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mpf_of_ids), + }, +}; + +module_spi_driver(mpf_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Polarfire SPI FPGA Manager"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); From patchwork Thu Jun 9 15:47:52 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ivan Bornyakov X-Patchwork-Id: 12875777 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3DB3CCA473 for ; Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:12:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S244259AbiFIQK5 (ORCPT ); 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Id: 15.52k9pa.1g54jmlnd.30e8; mclb], total: 0(700) X-Footer: bWV0cm90ZWsucnU= Received: from localhost.localdomain ([178.70.36.174]) (authenticated user i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru) by mail.pr-group.ru with ESMTPSA (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256 bits)); Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:10:32 +0300 From: Ivan Bornyakov To: mdf@kernel.org, hao.wu@intel.com, yilun.xu@intel.com, trix@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net Cc: Ivan Bornyakov , Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, robh+dt@kernel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org, linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, system@metrotek.ru, Ivan Bornyakov , Rob Herring Subject: [PATCH v17 4/4] dt-bindings: fpga: add binding doc for microchip-spi fpga mgr Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:47:52 +0300 Message-Id: <20220609154752.20781-5-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> References: <20220609154752.20781-1-i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org Add Device Tree Binding doc for Microchip Polarfire FPGA Manager using slave SPI to load .dat formatted bitstream image. Signed-off-by: Ivan Bornyakov Reviewed-by: Rob Herring Acked-by: Xu Yilun --- .../fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml | 44 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aee45cb15592 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/fpga/microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Microchip Polarfire FPGA manager. + +maintainers: + - Ivan Bornyakov + +description: + Device Tree Bindings for Microchip Polarfire FPGA Manager using slave SPI to + load the bitstream in .dat format. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr + + reg: + description: SPI chip select + maxItems: 1 + + spi-max-frequency: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + spi { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + fpga_mgr@0 { + compatible = "microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr"; + spi-max-frequency = <20000000>; + reg = <0>; + }; + };