From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:06 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966895 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DD9EECAAA1 for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237793AbiIFGOM (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:12 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54354 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232045AbiIFGOG (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:06 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D79446F27D; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVI7023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:32 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVI7023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444812; bh=A0TAOcTfi2uZJQ5sEtMq2Cvx5AMNE3xo9Mwd6ECs1v8=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=SmuELPOQ7fU0Eq/1FVlgnLdP2I3YnxWc5Bcn6Y9X2IE4dbDb/y9sGcZyLedhkMGPo NNFeAZ8Hv5/VzJ1FpTucJsGDH8Ju3AeER9wGY9jekyhPlGVPK5TtK4xf5Y8R8YiLYj NuPW8iACEusufTJO0fn37dJsZU4yNT97XTnfMAJl5cM6C8BrYQCTS249YsEA+vNTqA 75vHX3WanVytNMNLpwGa+TBJtHlN3nJyUsTnNH/xn4Syg1JD7NK5AJaE8iOUYnzgFu 0QbosTsog6sYOMgzluk3Z55+pf4vvvhqsODkZyrV/CHjVGTQA9guHAiodtdu+tzCem NKh6ZrhyQJYpA== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 1/8] kbuild: fix and refactor single target build Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:06 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-2-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org The single target build has a subtle bug for the combination for an individual file and a subdirectory. [1] 'make kernel/fork.i' builds only kernel/fork.i $ make kernel/fork.i CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CPP kernel/fork.i [2] 'make kernel/' builds only under the kernel/ directory. $ make kernel/ CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CC kernel/fork.o CC kernel/exec_domain.o [snip] CC kernel/rseq.o AR kernel/built-in.a But, if you try to do [1] and [2] in a single command, you will get only [1] with a weird log: $ make kernel/fork.i kernel/ CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CPP kernel/fork.i make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'kernel/'. With 'make kernel/fork.i kernel/', you should get both [1] and [2]. Rewrite the single target build. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Changes in v2: - New Makefile | 9 ++++--- scripts/Makefile.build | 54 +++++++++++++----------------------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 0af9dd405fb1..373cd2f0f49e 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1824,11 +1824,11 @@ single_modpost: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $(Q)rm -f $(MODORDER) -export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)) +single-goals := $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)) # trim unrelated directories build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \ - $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d))) + $(if $(filter $d/%, $(single-goals)), $d)) endif @@ -1840,9 +1840,8 @@ endif PHONY += descend $(build-dirs) descend: $(build-dirs) $(build-dirs): prepare - $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \ - single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))),1) \ - need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1 + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1 \ + $(filter $@/%, $(single-goals)) clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs)) PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build index 0df488d0bbb0..91d2e5461a3e 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.build +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build @@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ src := $(obj) -PHONY := __build -__build: +PHONY := $(obj)/ +$(obj)/: # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so # 1) they have correct type @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-builtin), $(real-obj-y)) targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-modorder), $(real-obj-m)) -targets += $(real-dtb-y) $(lib-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) +targets += $(real-dtb-y) $(lib-y) $(always-y) # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -400,8 +400,6 @@ $(multi-obj-m): %.o: %.mod FORCE $(call if_changed_rule,ld_multi_m) $(call multi_depend, $(multi-obj-m), .o, -objs -y -m) -targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets)) - # Add intermediate targets: # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate # targets that the final targets are derived from. @@ -420,52 +418,29 @@ targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \ # Build # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -ifdef single-build - -KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)) - -curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \ - $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x)))) - -# Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or -# "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists. -unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \ - $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))) - -single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \ - $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d))) - -__build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs) -ifneq ($(unknown-single),) - $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single) -endif +$(obj)/: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), $(targets-for-builtin)) \ + $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(targets-for-modules)) \ + $(subdir-ym) $(always-y) @: -ifeq ($(curdir-single),) -# Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up -targets := -else -targets += $(curdir-single) -endif +# Single targets +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -else +single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), $(if $(filter $d/%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), $d)) +single-subdir-goals := $(filter $(addsuffix /%, $(single-subdirs)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) -__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), $(targets-for-builtin)) \ - $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(targets-for-modules)) \ - $(subdir-ym) $(always-y) +$(single-subdir-goals): $(single-subdirs) @: -endif - # Descending # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- PHONY += $(subdir-ym) $(subdir-ym): $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \ - $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \ need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-builtin)),1) \ - need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1) + need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1) \ + $(filter $@/%, $(single-subdir-goals)) # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt. # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -474,6 +449,9 @@ PHONY += FORCE FORCE: +targets += $(filter-out $(single-subdir-goals), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) +targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets)) + # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:07 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966898 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 042D1C6FA8D for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238409AbiIFGOO (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:14 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54338 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233257AbiIFGOL (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:11 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4FB2F6E880; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVI8023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:33 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVI8023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444813; bh=Q6tKdN5irBVYCfWtxPbhHksZcsrNyOTL6s6D6NFZUm0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=zxK0n61HCunTpmNeHW00A/ONGP17vLDxnjEousaPHFibOWy0FGBMmJPU99fmPW2lD b3AIY0cMa5FtPWoqEAqFqjRfOb6RhRHTYPRH5hayxR3m7azXdupRxMyfGPdMkBuuRA TOVq9428Jgt3wxV3EUwLudLNFcn2gkcDCctZvVtUJZrJ8wbpCVJQ4UdJpukJUnpK9M 39FIj0JFciVQ2jdAhb0Z0+ilM5erqbccpLu3BRhmtn44LKwTYkjG/VL61DWv/dJtMh QPhdKSbqzyXLIdPfZqEC3MmEghyCs5BDigbYRUnwBSOclgfHtGbSthXgqmJgqPo3ns 5sfYfEvWqajnQ== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 2/8] kbuild: rename modules.order in sub-directories to .modules.order Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:07 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-3-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org The next commit will move core-y from the top Makefile to ./Kbuild to use obj-y to list sub-directories. With that, both ./Makefile and ./Kbuild would create modules.order in the top directory. To avoid the conflict, rename the per-directory modules.order to .modules.order. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- (no changes since v1) Makefile | 27 +++++++++++++-------------- scripts/Makefile.build | 18 +++++++++--------- scripts/Makefile.lib | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 373cd2f0f49e..552ade93ca1d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1116,8 +1116,6 @@ vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation . \ build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs) clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs) -subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix /modules.order, $(build-dirs)) - # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh) KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y)) KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) @@ -1172,7 +1170,7 @@ targets := vmlinux # The actual objects are generated when descending, # make sure no implicit rule kicks in -$(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ; +$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ; filechk_kernel.release = \ echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" @@ -1444,13 +1442,6 @@ endif modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_prepare -cmd_modules_order = cat $(real-prereqs) > $@ - -modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE - $(call if_changed,modules_order) - -targets += modules.order - # Target to prepare building external modules modules_prepare: prepare $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/module.lds @@ -1722,8 +1713,6 @@ KBUILD_BUILTIN := KBUILD_MODULES := 1 build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) -$(MODORDER): descend - @: compile_commands.json: $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json PHONY += compile_commands.json @@ -1755,12 +1744,22 @@ help: endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# Modules +# Modules (common for in-tree modules and external modules) PHONY += modules modules_install modules_prepare ifdef CONFIG_MODULES +subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix /.modules.order, $(build-dirs)) + +$(sort $(subdir-modorder)): %/.modules.order: % ; + +cmd_modules_order = cat $(real-prereqs) > $@ + +targets += $(MODORDER) +$(MODORDER): $(subdir-modorder) FORCE + $(call if_changed,modules_order) + modules: modules_check $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -1859,7 +1858,7 @@ clean: $(clean-dirs) -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \ -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \ -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \ - -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \ + -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name '*modules.order' \ -o -name '.tmp_*' \ -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \ -o -name '*.ll' \ diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build index 91d2e5461a3e..da3dc4f5456e 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.build +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ endif # subdir-builtin and subdir-modorder may contain duplications. Use $(sort ...) subdir-builtin := $(sort $(filter %/built-in.a, $(real-obj-y))) -subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/modules.order, $(obj-m))) +subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/.modules.order, $(obj-m))) targets-for-builtin := $(extra-y) @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ targets-for-modules := $(foreach x, o mod $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), usym $(patsubst %.o, %.$x, $(filter %.o, $(obj-m)))) ifdef need-modorder -targets-for-modules += $(obj)/modules.order +targets-for-modules += $(obj)/.modules.order endif targets += $(targets-for-builtin) $(targets-for-modules) @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ; -$(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ; +$(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/.modules.order: $(obj)/% ; # # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table) @@ -365,18 +365,18 @@ $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE $(call if_changed,ar_builtin) # -# Rule to create modules.order file +# Rule to create .modules.order file # -# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from +# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat .modules.order from # a subdirectory # Add $(obj-m) as the prerequisite to avoid updating the timestamp of -# modules.order unless contained modules are updated. +# .modules.order unless contained modules are updated. cmd_modules_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \ - $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$m));) :; } \ + $(if $(filter %/.modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$m));) :; } \ > $@ -$(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE +$(obj)/.modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE $(call if_changed,modules_order) # @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ PHONY += $(subdir-ym) $(subdir-ym): $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \ need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-builtin)),1) \ - need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1) \ + need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/.modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1) \ $(filter $@/%, $(single-subdir-goals)) # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt. diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib index 3fb6a99e78c4..b594705d571a 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.lib +++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ subdir-ym := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-m) \ # Handle objects in subdirs: # - If we encounter foo/ in $(obj-y), replace it by foo/built-in.a and -# foo/modules.order -# - If we encounter foo/ in $(obj-m), replace it by foo/modules.order +# foo/.modules.order +# - If we encounter foo/ in $(obj-m), replace it by foo/.modules.order # -# Generate modules.order to determine modorder. Unfortunately, we don't have +# Generate .modules.order to determine modorder. Unfortunately, we don't have # information about ordering between -y and -m subdirs. Just put -y's first. ifdef need-modorder -obj-m := $(patsubst %/,%/modules.order, $(filter %/, $(obj-y)) $(obj-m)) +obj-m := $(patsubst %/,%/.modules.order, $(filter %/, $(obj-y)) $(obj-m)) else obj-m := $(filter-out %/, $(obj-m)) endif From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:08 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966897 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30CB7C6FA8B for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238399AbiIFGOO (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:14 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54416 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233242AbiIFGOJ (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:09 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6E0B56F277; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVI9023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:33 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVI9023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444813; bh=UjBwyRKQ+sMHIW/laWlK/4o3VWWE5pOimk6yZyootxA=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=jujvUSKNt01rIN+WMvWWqz9Fu/F+b6LMHDTSEookeDo+voWKdyhRs9bPSG68u0RPG 98fbPC+l6eid8jQ7vPUQ8zYebZBNDblIBTtCaU/HwkC43rpEDixebnwc+/qn9n0oaF g0XK1L7yZnGXjUd5tqfGuuMDoVhAb141EYdNIttGoJyTVAHMVBsdt9hOH3YM2/6Jkc Hy4GOmxWolvd21/jRf/tGQoNo66LdAXjVMDsgdYWNluAOYm/vbgGuytgC6ZpzNYv7Y bjT06K3ehoLU56JhX/AqrNoPoHwKDRSfOE4TbpG2Npd3aP1l4xyBKc0pvHVOVSKY0I djWJve9W8AeOg== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 3/8] kbuild: move core-y and drivers-y to ./Kbuild Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:08 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-4-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Use the ordinary obj-y to list subdirectories. Note1: GNU Make seems to transform './.modules.order' to '.modules.order' before matching it against the target pattern. Split ./.modules.order to a dedicated rule to avoid "doesn't match the target pattern" warning. [1] Note2: Previously, the link order of lib-y depended on CONFIG_MODULES; lib-y was linked before drivers-y when CONFIG_MODULES=y, otherwise after drivers-y. This was a bug of commit 7273ad2b08f8 ("kbuild: link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y"), but it was not a big deal after all. Now, libs-y (all objects that come from lib/ and arch/*/lib/) is linked last, irrespective of CONFIG_MODULES. Note3: Now, the single target build in arch/*/lib/ works correctly. There was a bug report about this. [2] $ make ARCH=arm arch/arm/lib/findbit.o CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh AS arch/arm/lib/findbit.o [1]: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-make/2022-08/msg00059.html [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/YvUQOwL6lD4%2F5%2FU6@shell.armlinux.org.uk/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Changes in v2: - Move all core-y and drivers-y - Fix single target build Kbuild | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ Makefile | 29 +++++++++++++---------------- scripts/Makefile.lib | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/Kbuild b/Kbuild index 0b9e8a16a621..8854e88e0619 100644 --- a/Kbuild +++ b/Kbuild @@ -72,3 +72,26 @@ $(atomic-checks): $(obj)/.checked-%: include/linux/atomic/% FORCE PHONY += prepare prepare: $(offsets-file) missing-syscalls $(atomic-checks) @: + +# Ordinary directory descending +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +obj-y += init/ +obj-y += usr/ +obj-y += arch/$(SRCARCH)/ +obj-y += $(ARCH_CORE) +obj-y += kernel/ +obj-y += certs/ +obj-y += mm/ +obj-y += fs/ +obj-y += ipc/ +obj-y += security/ +obj-y += crypto/ +obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) += block/ +obj-$(CONFIG_IO_URING) += io_uring/ +obj-y += drivers/ +obj-y += sound/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/ +obj-$(CONFIG_NET) += net/ +obj-y += virt/ +obj-y += $(ARCH_DRIVERS) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 552ade93ca1d..ef0621d55ebb 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -676,11 +676,8 @@ endif ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit -core-y := init/ usr/ arch/$(SRCARCH)/ -drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ -drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/ -drivers-$(CONFIG_NET) += net/ -drivers-y += virt/ +core-y := +drivers-y := libs-y := lib/ endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD @@ -1101,23 +1098,20 @@ export MODORDER := $(extmod_prefix)modules.order export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod_prefix)modules.nsdeps ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) -core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ -core-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) += block/ -core-$(CONFIG_IO_URING) += io_uring/ -vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \ - $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \ - $(libs-y) $(libs-m))) +vmlinux-dirs := . $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(libs-y) $(libs-m))) -vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation . \ +vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \ $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \ $(drivers-) $(libs-)))) build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs) clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs) +export ARCH_CORE := $(core-y) +export ARCH_DRIVERS := $(drivers-y) # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh) -KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y)) +KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) ./built-in.a KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) ifdef CONFIG_MODULES KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) @@ -1125,7 +1119,6 @@ KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y)) else KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y)) endif -KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y)) export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds @@ -1752,7 +1745,10 @@ ifdef CONFIG_MODULES subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix /.modules.order, $(build-dirs)) -$(sort $(subdir-modorder)): %/.modules.order: % ; +# Split ./.modules.order into a dedicate target to avoid +# "doesn't match the target pattern" warning +./.modules.order: . ; +$(sort $(filter-out ./.modules.order, $(subdir-modorder))): %/.modules.order: % ; cmd_modules_order = cat $(real-prereqs) > $@ @@ -1823,7 +1819,8 @@ single_modpost: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $(Q)rm -f $(MODORDER) -single-goals := $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)) +single-goals := $(foreach x, $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)), \ + $(if $(filter $(addsuffix /%, $(build-dirs)), $x),,./)$x) # trim unrelated directories build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \ diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib index b594705d571a..9bdc9ed37f49 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.lib +++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ always-y += $(dtb-y) # Add subdir path +ifneq ($(obj),.) extra-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(extra-y)) always-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(always-y)) targets := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(targets)) @@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ multi-obj-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(multi-obj-m)) multi-dtb-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(multi-dtb-y)) real-dtb-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(real-dtb-y)) subdir-ym := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym)) +endif # Finds the multi-part object the current object will be linked into. # If the object belongs to two or more multi-part objects, list them all. From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:09 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966899 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 884AAC6FA90 for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238421AbiIFGOP (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:15 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54458 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233276AbiIFGOL (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:11 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A031A6EF3A; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVIA023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:34 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVIA023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444814; bh=YtAT52MFlicCIvWCgg23CLf6TdJ/zxnwdUEim0coU/I=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=MdsU+2KO1KA+kklhVXl8R99zRa4MGfcyHFapCljT4/BtAFGUSTd0g4F0VwALj5gyV U+8FH+1MzwIWSbQ2ThXiPH2ZWZOqxbBgnSFVYbAg+ia1XyRcfKXDPFr9aPrjRqJj3/ fpg+ehq6UNYqBk+15SHrWj9xWipMXEfgFZefqbOT87SDBpcNHK7EqbpJeUKuhdRzGS EL19N7t/Uo9FAIDuzqUwoJw7NtiQzSOwefnJcoAYu0mPzsRByLyl4fcPGdEMuWpNMU T17D3YnlEysEPrCgciCGnCXUg2/VhdI6PqGWJGy24V+6ZghCv0UUKqenXBPFR94l/w plnm2lADJP0aQ== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 4/8] kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:09 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-5-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org .vmlinux.objs is used by modpost, so scripts/Makefile.modpost is a better place to generate it. It is used only when CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y. It should be guarded by "ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS". Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- (no changes since v1) Makefile | 2 +- scripts/Makefile.modpost | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 18 ------------------ 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index ef0621d55ebb..cf06ace9da3a 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1485,7 +1485,7 @@ endif # CONFIG_MODULES # Directories & files removed with 'make clean' CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers \ modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps \ - compile_commands.json .thinlto-cache + compile_commands.json .thinlto-cache .vmlinux.objs # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper' MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated \ diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost index 911606496341..04ad00917b2f 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -57,6 +57,32 @@ vmlinux.symvers: vmlinux.o __modpost: vmlinux.symvers +# Generate the list of in-tree objects in vmlinux +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# This is used to retrieve symbol versions generated by genksyms. +ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS +vmlinux.symvers: .vmlinux.objs +endif + +# Ignore libgcc.a +# Some architectures do '$(CC) --print-libgcc-file-name' to borrow libgcc.a +# from the toolchain, but there is no EXPORT_SYMBOL in it. + +quiet_cmd_vmlinux_objs = GEN $@ + cmd_vmlinux_objs = \ + for f in $(real-prereqs); do \ + case $${f} in \ + *libgcc.a) ;; \ + *.a) $(AR) t $${f} ;; \ + *) echo $${f} ;; \ + esac \ + done > $@ + +targets += .vmlinux.objs +.vmlinux.objs: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE + $(call if_changed,vmlinux_objs) + else ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) @@ -134,6 +160,8 @@ ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal endif +endif + PHONY += FORCE FORCE: @@ -141,6 +169,4 @@ existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets))) -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd) -endif - .PHONY: $(PHONY) diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 8d982574145a..161bca64e8aa 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ cleanup() rm -f System.map rm -f vmlinux rm -f vmlinux.map - rm -f .vmlinux.objs rm -f .vmlinux.export.c } @@ -218,23 +217,6 @@ fi #link vmlinux.o ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o" -# Generate the list of in-tree objects in vmlinux -# -# This is used to retrieve symbol versions generated by genksyms. -for f in ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS}; do - case ${f} in - *libgcc.a) - # Some architectures do '$(CC) --print-libgcc-file-name' to - # borrow libgcc.a from the toolchain. - # There is no EXPORT_SYMBOL in external objects. Ignore this. - ;; - *.a) - ${AR} t ${f} ;; - *) - echo ${f} ;; - esac -done > .vmlinux.objs - # modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" MODPOST_VMLINUX=1 From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:10 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966900 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47979C6FA91 for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238433AbiIFGOQ (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:16 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54430 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233248AbiIFGOJ (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:09 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D30316F55B; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVIB023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:34 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVIB023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444814; bh=X4KzG7A2tIDpii0nEszPxOJ4iuViPn1BTHlscZsjm4s=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=yfBZ3s+05dWgPNDme5EX23w8FlGcYRpUdlV5/37FnmsTeDwI+TG0u060nwusgwtOk Y2+4o9C9AWsaj9H8VzgMa/C8dXk1hPSlOLEjSBr1ROf6OR5sAN9I1b7hconmHQ4ZeP NXQQdib6gZ7nquRUnMghpuyIANobZBqdJZ9XVppLiiIr9WhMA97RrXikmtFr2L24oA dChy92TEj3SpPvyrJBj3k2hOM4WXMNhPBF6DKwcBPf5DIl6VsuI7zt+hPzv64UG2f2 Ik8gTEn2wCH7AsHBsdsXZ/gbRjNc0z4QXX3GeHG++HRRlgv1mt6YfwJhcfLOr9yV2w kLVZgKSj5qP5w== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 5/8] kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:10 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-6-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Move the build rules of vmlinux.o out of scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to clearly separate 1) pre-modpost, 2) modpost, 3) post-modpost stages. This will make furture refactoring possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- (no changes since v1) Makefile | 10 ++++++++-- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 3 --- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index cf06ace9da3a..e4c270256849 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -645,6 +645,8 @@ else __all: modules endif +targets := + # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both. # Normally, just do built-in. @@ -1149,6 +1151,10 @@ quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN $@ $(autoksyms_h): $(call cmd,autoksyms_h) +targets += vmlinux.o +vmlinux.o: autoksyms_recursive $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o + ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink) # Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link @@ -1156,10 +1162,10 @@ cmd_link-vmlinux = \ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)"; \ $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true) -vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE +vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) FORCE +$(call if_changed_dep,link-vmlinux) -targets := vmlinux +targets += vmlinux # The actual objects are generated when descending, # make sure no implicit rule kicks in diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 161bca64e8aa..07486f90d5e2 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -214,9 +214,6 @@ if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then exit 0 fi -#link vmlinux.o -${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o" - # modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" MODPOST_VMLINUX=1 From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:11 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966901 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D202C6FA83 for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233194AbiIFGOR (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:17 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54354 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233221AbiIFGOL (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:11 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0A0AE6F55D; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVIC023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:35 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVIC023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444815; bh=3unP9YrfuYedLZbL08g2GSUpfMyc5dUKdUKVRNWPMkw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=TE2J7EZQd1FHfAuSp2omTnNOLDHzwS2M5ora4kBansJxUN+cRilCdeT7NK6XQklOA 7Z64whgrjdLuC2obYI890AS54BS9u9ko/7jXITQmRBr/JSCJXi5Ivj3cUJhlUP3peN 9h18UpIUgQl5b4UH627oUJiadxwKcBtvLU78AIlmvx3ZYxhRsWHns0DKW0LKah1LiE GKyUrff2yYs2NC/i4R4o7NsO5P5i+caIvVDLFQxwSkqhbiCuTaiRZNb6Tw+vla2B7R za3qLP9Apz8pDAHG7M+6qOECr2pLjR8NNjWMRlsmmncXw8Xm7CLlITihLS5Tiq7HEl FsDxvBupUkRCQ== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 6/8] kbuild: unify two modpost invocations Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:11 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-7-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Currently, modpost is executed twice; first for vmlinux, second for modules. This commit merges them. Current build flow ================== 1) build obj-y and obj-m objects 2) link vmlinux.o 3) modpost for vmlinux 4) link vmlinux 5) modpost for modules 6) link modules (*.ko) The build steps 1) through 6) are serialized, that is, modules are built after vmlinux. You do not get benefits of parallel builds when scripts/link-vmlinux.sh is being run. New build flow ============== 1) build obj-y and obj-m objects 2) link vmlinux.o 3) modpost for vmlinux and modules 4a) link vmlinux 4b) link modules (*.ko) In the new build flow, modpost is invoked just once. vmlinux and modules are built in parallel. One exception is CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y, where modules depend on vmlinux. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- (no changes since v1) Makefile | 30 ++++++++++--- scripts/Makefile.modfinal | 2 +- scripts/Makefile.modpost | 93 ++++++++++++--------------------------- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 3 -- 4 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index e4c270256849..f9ee16bd212d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@ cmd_link-vmlinux = \ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)"; \ $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true) -vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) FORCE +vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) modpost FORCE +$(call if_changed_dep,link-vmlinux) targets += vmlinux @@ -1439,7 +1439,13 @@ endif # Build modules # -modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_prepare +# *.ko are usually independent of vmlinux, but CONFIG_DEBUG_INFOBTF_MODULES +# is an exception. +ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES +modules: vmlinux +endif + +modules: modules_prepare # Target to prepare building external modules modules_prepare: prepare @@ -1762,8 +1768,12 @@ targets += $(MODORDER) $(MODORDER): $(subdir-modorder) FORCE $(call if_changed,modules_order) -modules: modules_check - $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost +# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules. +# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles. +modules: modpost +ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal +endif PHONY += modules_check modules_check: $(MODORDER) @@ -1794,6 +1804,11 @@ KBUILD_MODULES := endif # CONFIG_MODULES +PHONY += modpost +modpost: $(if $(single-build),, $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), vmlinux.o)) \ + $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), modules_check) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost + # Single targets # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this: @@ -1813,16 +1828,19 @@ single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS))) single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) \ $(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubst %.ko, %.$x, $(single-ko))) -$(single-ko): single_modpost +$(single-ko): single_modules @: $(single-no-ko): descend @: # Remove MODORDER when done because it is not the real one. PHONY += single_modpost -single_modpost: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare +single_modules: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod_prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER) $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost +ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal +endif $(Q)rm -f $(MODORDER) single-goals := $(foreach x, $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)), \ diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal index 35100e981f4a..a3cf9e3647c9 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ if_changed_except = $(if $(call newer_prereqs_except,$(2))$(cmd-check), \ printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:) # Re-generate module BTFs if either module's .ko or vmlinux changed -$(modules): %.ko: %.o %.mod.o scripts/module.lds $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) FORCE +$(modules): %.ko: %.o %.mod.o scripts/module.lds $(and $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES),$(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) FORCE +$(call if_changed_except,ld_ko_o,vmlinux) ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES +$(if $(newer-prereqs),$(call cmd,btf_ko)) diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost index 04ad00917b2f..d7d3138c5ecc 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -32,9 +32,6 @@ # Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules, # where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file. -# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules. -# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles - PHONY := __modpost __modpost: @@ -45,24 +42,23 @@ MODPOST = scripts/mod/modpost \ $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \ $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a) \ $(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E) \ + $(if $(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-d $(MODULES_NSDEPS)) \ + $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS)$(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-N) \ -o $@ -ifdef MODPOST_VMLINUX - -quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@ - cmd_modpost = $(MODPOST) $< - -vmlinux.symvers: vmlinux.o - $(call cmd,modpost) +# 'make -i -k' ignores compile errors, and builds as many modules as possible. +ifneq ($(findstring i,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),) +MODPOST += -n +endif -__modpost: vmlinux.symvers +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) # Generate the list of in-tree objects in vmlinux # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # This is used to retrieve symbol versions generated by genksyms. ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS -vmlinux.symvers: .vmlinux.objs +vmlinux.symvers Module.symvers: .vmlinux.objs endif # Ignore libgcc.a @@ -83,24 +79,12 @@ targets += .vmlinux.objs .vmlinux.objs: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE $(call if_changed,vmlinux_objs) -else - -ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) - -input-symdump := vmlinux.symvers -output-symdump := modules-only.symvers - -quiet_cmd_cat = GEN $@ - cmd_cat = cat $(real-prereqs) > $@ - -ifneq ($(wildcard vmlinux.symvers),) - -__modpost: Module.symvers -Module.symvers: vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers FORCE - $(call if_changed,cat) - -targets += Module.symvers +vmlinux.o-if-present := $(wildcard vmlinux.o) +output-symdump := vmlinux.symvers +ifdef KBUILD_MODULES +output-symdump := $(if $(vmlinux.o-if-present), Module.symvers, modules-only.symvers) +missing-input := $(filter-out $(vmlinux.o-if-present),vmlinux.o) endif else @@ -112,56 +96,35 @@ src := $(obj) # Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS include $(or $(wildcard $(src)/Kbuild), $(src)/Makefile) -# modpost option for external modules -MODPOST += -e - -input-symdump := Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS) +module.symvers-if-present := $(wildcard Module.symvers) output-symdump := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers +missing-input := $(filter-out $(module.symvers-if-present), Module.symvers) -endif - -existing-input-symdump := $(wildcard $(input-symdump)) - -# modpost options for modules (both in-kernel and external) -MODPOST += \ - $(addprefix -i ,$(existing-input-symdump)) \ - $(if $(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-d $(MODULES_NSDEPS)) \ - $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS)$(KBUILD_NSDEPS),-N) - -# 'make -i -k' ignores compile errors, and builds as many modules as possible. -ifneq ($(findstring i,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),) -MODPOST += -n -endif +MODPOST += -e $(addprefix -i ,$(module.symvers-if-present) (KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS)) -# Clear VPATH to not search for *.symvers in $(srctree). Check only $(objtree). -VPATH := -$(input-symdump): - @echo >&2 'WARNING: Symbol version dump "$@" is missing.' - @echo >&2 ' Modules may not have dependencies or modversions.' - @echo >&2 ' You may get many unresolved symbol warnings.' +endif # ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) -# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined symbols -ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN)$(filter-out $(existing-input-symdump), $(input-symdump)),) +ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN)$(missing-input),) MODPOST += -w endif +modorder-if-needed := $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(MODORDER)) + # Read out modules.order to pass in modpost. # Otherwise, allmodconfig would fail with "Argument list too long". quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@ - cmd_modpost = sed 's/ko$$/o/' $< | $(MODPOST) -T - - -$(output-symdump): $(MODORDER) $(input-symdump) FORCE - $(call if_changed,modpost) + cmd_modpost = \ + $(if $(missing-input), \ + echo >&2 "WARNING: $(missing-input) is missing."; \ + echo >&2 " Modules may not have dependencies or modversions."; \ + echo >&2 " You may get many unresolved symbol warnings.";) \ + sed 's/ko$$/o/' $(or $(modorder-if-needed), /dev/null) | $(MODPOST) $(vmlinux.o-if-present) -T - targets += $(output-symdump) +$(output-symdump): $(modorder-if-needed) $(vmlinux.o-if-present) $(moudle.symvers-if-present) FORCE + $(call if_changed,modpost) __modpost: $(output-symdump) -ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) - $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal -endif - -endif - PHONY += FORCE FORCE: diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 07486f90d5e2..6a197d8a88ac 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -214,9 +214,6 @@ if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then exit 0 fi -# modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches -${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" MODPOST_VMLINUX=1 - info MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo ${OBJCOPY} -j .modinfo -O binary vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo info GEN modules.builtin From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:12 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966903 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47E4CC6FA92 for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238451AbiIFGOT (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:19 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54458 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233203AbiIFGOM (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:12 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1D5E36F567; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVID023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:35 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVID023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444815; bh=dVD8i2huG3IfH6xwP49FjtQmXdc+r1W96ITL/lfQIRw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=FEWgngLkDXMJuXf0Ewa6voM91+P8ZIFTWvGYTcDhJYgq9PtNcJifZTuSlGHjBVcNA olxZ8yri1DlQjaq07a0ZaMZOKJmAN8v2K/zjyekONtaCSRvv8Xh25L3jEvk86Ke/Re B+pusoqjhVpRfJK2ePDoTico4JQQ3dXp4fBFwhSdh/7Ni9ejrwBEkwm/xZNJLyD+1m p5M5DB5nF07WnPTPMOdbBAj8799O6oNj53ucMKAy9UDwr8VORlkBR28wox+LM3mDqa zJjXFvCKzSZ+7AYQw8u3R2zEIeCl6Tkt8HGNWkL4PvoV+wFude9MpouK020BOTnmBV f9OWPcJwRsFKg== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 7/8] kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:12 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-8-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments: - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place them before other archives in the linker command line. - arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a. This commit gets rid of the latter. Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'. With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y for builtin objects. There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven --- (no changes since v1) Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst | 18 +---------------- Makefile | 18 +++++++++++++---- arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/arc/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/arm/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/csky/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile | 3 ++- arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/m68k/68000/Makefile | 2 +- arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile | 2 +- arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile | 21 ++++++++++---------- arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/mips/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 22 ++++++++++----------- arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/sh/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 10 +++++----- arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++-- scripts/Makefile.modpost | 5 ++--- scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o | 6 +++--- scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py | 19 +----------------- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 10 ++++------ 29 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst index 11a296e52d68..07c7e5a843c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst @@ -340,19 +340,7 @@ more details, with real examples. Examples are: - 1) head objects - - Some objects must be placed at the head of vmlinux. They are - directly linked to vmlinux without going through built-in.a - A typical use-case is an object that contains the entry point. - - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile should specify such objects as head-y. - - Discussion: - Given that we can control the section order in the linker script, - why do we need head-y? - - 2) vmlinux linker script + 1) vmlinux linker script The linker script for vmlinux is located at arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds @@ -360,10 +348,6 @@ more details, with real examples. Example:: # arch/x86/kernel/Makefile - extra-y := head_$(BITS).o - extra-y += head$(BITS).o - extra-y += ebda.o - extra-y += platform-quirks.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds $(extra-y) should only contain targets needed for vmlinux. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index f9ee16bd212d..f2d06aaaefd3 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs) export ARCH_CORE := $(core-y) export ARCH_DRIVERS := $(drivers-y) # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh) -KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) ./built-in.a +KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := ./built-in.a KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) ifdef CONFIG_MODULES KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) @@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@ else KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y)) endif -export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS +export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds # used by scripts/Makefile.package export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools) @@ -1151,8 +1151,18 @@ quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN $@ $(autoksyms_h): $(call cmd,autoksyms_h) +quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR $@ + cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \ + rm -f $@; \ + $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS); \ + $(AR) mPi $$($(AR) t $@ | head -n1) $@ $(head-y) + +targets += vmlinux.a +vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) FORCE + $(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a) + targets += vmlinux.o -vmlinux.o: autoksyms_recursive $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE +vmlinux.o: autoksyms_recursive vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink) @@ -1909,7 +1919,7 @@ quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN $@ cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $< -a $(AR) -o $@ $(filter-out $<, $(real-prereqs)) $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json: scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py \ - $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),,$(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)) \ + $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),, vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)) \ $(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), $(MODORDER)) FORCE $(call if_changed,gen_compile_commands) diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile index 5a74581bf0ee..5a5b0a8b7c6a 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds asflags-y := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) ccflags-y := -Wno-sign-compare -obj-y := entry.o traps.o process.o osf_sys.o irq.o \ +obj-y := head.o entry.o traps.o process.o osf_sys.o irq.o \ irq_alpha.o signal.o setup.o ptrace.o time.o \ systbls.o err_common.o io.o bugs.o diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile index 8c4fc4b54c14..0723d888ac44 100644 --- a/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) # -obj-y := arcksyms.o setup.o irq.o reset.o ptrace.o process.o devtree.o +obj-y := head.o arcksyms.o setup.o irq.o reset.o ptrace.o process.o devtree.o obj-y += signal.o traps.o sys.o troubleshoot.o stacktrace.o disasm.o obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT) += entry-compact.o intc-compact.o obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2) += entry-arcv2.o intc-arcv2.o @@ -31,4 +31,4 @@ else obj-y += ctx_sw_asm.o endif -extra-y := vmlinux.lds head.o +extra-y := vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile index 553866751e1a..8feaa3217ec5 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += vdso.o obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi.o obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT) += paravirt.o -head-y := head$(MMUEXT).o +obj-y += head$(MMUEXT).o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_LL) += debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT) += phys2virt.o @@ -109,4 +109,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC) += smccc-call.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES) += spectre.o -extra-y := $(head-y) vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile index 1add7b01efa7..b619ff207a57 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile @@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ $(obj)/vdso-wrap.o: $(obj)/vdso/vdso.so $(obj)/vdso32-wrap.o: $(obj)/vdso32/vdso.so obj-y += probes/ -head-y := head.o -extra-y += $(head-y) vmlinux.lds +obj-y += head.o +extra-y += vmlinux.lds ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI),y) AFLAGS_head.o += -DVMLINUX_PATH="\"$(realpath $(objtree)/vmlinux)\"" diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile index 6f14c924b20d..8a868316b912 100644 --- a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y += entry.o atomic.o signal.o traps.o irq.o time.o vdso.o vdso/ +obj-y += head.o entry.o atomic.o signal.o traps.o irq.o time.o vdso.o vdso/ obj-y += power.o syscall.o syscall_table.o setup.o io.o obj-y += process.o cpu-probe.o ptrace.o stacktrace.o obj-y += probes/ diff --git a/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile index fae3dce32fde..e73cb321630e 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds +obj-y += head.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o obj-y += setup.o irq_cpu.o traps.o syscalltab.o signal.o time.o diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile index 08d4a2ba0652..4a1fcb121dda 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg endif -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y := entry.o efi.o efi_stub.o gate-data.o fsys.o irq.o irq_ia64.o \ +obj-y := head.o entry.o efi.o efi_stub.o gate-data.o fsys.o irq.o irq_ia64.o \ irq_lsapic.o ivt.o pal.o patch.o process.o ptrace.o sal.o \ salinfo.o setup.o signal.o sys_ia64.o time.o traps.o unaligned.o \ unwind.o mca.o mca_asm.o topology.o dma-mapping.o iosapic.o acpi.o \ diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile index e5be17009fe8..6c33b5c45573 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for the Linux/LoongArch kernel. # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y += cpu-probe.o cacheinfo.o env.o setup.o entry.o genex.o \ +obj-y += head.o cpu-probe.o cacheinfo.o env.o setup.o entry.o genex.o \ traps.o irq.o idle.o process.o dma.o mem.o io.o reset.o switch.o \ elf.o syscall.o signal.o time.o topology.o inst.o ptrace.o vdso.o diff --git a/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile b/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile index 674541fdf5b8..279560add577 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile +++ b/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile @@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRAGEN2) += dragen2.o obj-$(CONFIG_UCSIMM) += ucsimm.o obj-$(CONFIG_UCDIMM) += ucsimm.o -extra-y := head.o +obj-y += head.o diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile b/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile index 9419a6c1f036..c56bc0dc7f2e 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile +++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile @@ -45,4 +45,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STMARK2) += stmark2.o obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o obj-y += gpio.o -extra-y := head.o +obj-y += head.o diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile b/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile index c0833da6a2ca..1755e6cd309f 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,18 +3,19 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -extra-$(CONFIG_AMIGA) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_ATARI) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_MAC) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_APOLLO) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_VME) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_HP300) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_Q40) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_SUN3X) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_VIRT) := head.o -extra-$(CONFIG_SUN3) := sun3-head.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds +obj-$(CONFIG_AMIGA) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ATARI) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MAC) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_APOLLO) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VME) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HP300) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_Q40) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SUN3X) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VIRT) := head.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SUN3) := sun3-head.o + obj-y := entry.o irq.o module.o process.o ptrace.o obj-y += setup.o signal.o sys_m68k.o syscalltable.o time.o traps.o diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile index 15a20eb814ce..4393bee64eaf 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_process.o = -pg endif -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y += dma.o exceptions.o \ +obj-y += head.o dma.o exceptions.o \ hw_exception_handler.o irq.o \ process.o prom.o ptrace.o \ reset.o setup.o signal.o sys_microblaze.o timer.o traps.o unwind.o diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile index 7c96282bff2e..5d1addac5e28 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel. # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y += branch.o cmpxchg.o elf.o entry.o genex.o idle.o irq.o \ +obj-y += head.o branch.o cmpxchg.o elf.o entry.o genex.o idle.o irq.o \ process.o prom.o ptrace.o reset.o setup.o signal.o \ syscall.o time.o topology.o traps.o unaligned.o watch.o \ vdso.o cacheinfo.o diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile b/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile index 0b645e1e3158..78a913181fa1 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for the nios2 linux kernel. # -extra-y += head.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds +obj-y += head.o obj-y += cpuinfo.o obj-y += entry.o obj-y += insnemu.o diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile index 2d172e79f58d..79129161f3e0 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y := setup.o or32_ksyms.o process.o dma.o \ +obj-y := head.o setup.o or32_ksyms.o process.o dma.o \ traps.o time.o irq.o entry.o ptrace.o signal.o \ sys_call_table.o unwinder.o diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile index d0bfac89a842..3d138c9cf9ce 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for arch/parisc/kernel # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y := cache.o pacache.o setup.o pdt.o traps.o time.o irq.o \ +obj-y := head.o cache.o pacache.o setup.o pdt.o traps.o time.o irq.o \ pa7300lc.o syscall.o entry.o sys_parisc.o firmware.o \ ptrace.o hardware.o inventory.o drivers.o alternative.o \ signal.o hpmc.o real2.o parisc_ksyms.o unaligned.o \ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile index 06d2d1f78f71..f264d9b2cb63 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile @@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E) += cpu_setup_fsl_booke.o obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL) += dbell.o obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := head_64.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) := head_book3s_32.o -extra-$(CONFIG_40x) := head_40x.o -extra-$(CONFIG_44x) := head_44x.o -extra-$(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) := head_fsl_booke.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) := head_8xx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += head_64.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += head_book3s_32.o +obj-$(CONFIG_40x) += head_40x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_44x) += head_44x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) += head_fsl_booke.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += head_8xx.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds obj-$(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) += reloc_$(BITS).o @@ -198,12 +198,12 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT_paca.o := n CFLAGS_setup_64.o += -fno-stack-protector CFLAGS_paca.o += -fno-stack-protector -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_FPU) += fpu.o -extra-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += vector.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += entry_64.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += prom_init.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_FPU) += fpu.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += vector.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += entry_64.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += prom_init.o -extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += prom_init_check +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += prom_init_check quiet_cmd_prom_init_check = PROMCHK $@ cmd_prom_init_check = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(NM)" $(obj)/prom_init.o; touch $@ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 33bb60a354cd..db6e4b1294ba 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n endif endif -extra-y += head.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds +obj-y += head.o obj-y += soc.o obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) += alternative.o obj-y += cpu.o diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile index 3cbfa9fddd9a..7ce00816b8df 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ CFLAGS_stacktrace.o += -fno-optimize-sibling-calls CFLAGS_dumpstack.o += -fno-optimize-sibling-calls CFLAGS_unwind_bc.o += -fno-optimize-sibling-calls -obj-y := traps.o time.o process.o earlypgm.o early.o setup.o idle.o vtime.o +obj-y := head64.o traps.o time.o process.o earlypgm.o early.o setup.o idle.o vtime.o obj-y += processor.o syscall.o ptrace.o signal.o cpcmd.o ebcdic.o nmi.o obj-y += debug.o irq.o ipl.o dis.o diag.o vdso.o cpufeature.o obj-y += sysinfo.o lgr.o os_info.o machine_kexec.o @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ obj-y += entry.o reipl.o relocate_kernel.o kdebugfs.o alternative.o obj-y += nospec-branch.o ipl_vmparm.o machine_kexec_reloc.o unwind_bc.o obj-y += smp.o text_amode31.o stacktrace.o -extra-y += head64.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y += vmlinux.lds obj-$(CONFIG_SYSFS) += nospec-sysfs.o CFLAGS_REMOVE_nospec-branch.o += $(CC_FLAGS_EXPOLINE) diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile index aa0fbc9202b1..69cd9ac4b2ab 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH kernel. # -extra-y := head_32.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER # Do not profile debug and lowlevel utilities @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ endif CFLAGS_REMOVE_return_address.o = -pg -obj-y := debugtraps.o dumpstack.o \ +obj-y := head_32.o debugtraps.o dumpstack.o \ idle.o io.o irq.o irq_32.o kdebugfs.o \ machvec.o nmi_debug.o process.o \ process_32.o ptrace.o ptrace_32.o \ diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile index d3a0e072ebe8..b328e4a0bd57 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile @@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ asflags-y := -ansi ccflags-y := -Werror -extra-y := head_$(BITS).o - # Undefine sparc when processing vmlinux.lds - it is used # And teach CPP we are doing $(BITS) builds (for this case) CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := -Usparc -m$(BITS) @@ -22,6 +20,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event.o := -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_pcr.o := -pg endif +obj-y := head_$(BITS).o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += urtt_fill.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC32) += entry.o wof.o wuf.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC32) += etrap_32.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index a20a5ebfacd7..956e50ca06e0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,10 +3,6 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -extra-y := head_$(BITS).o -extra-y += head$(BITS).o -extra-y += ebda.o -extra-y += platform-quirks.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -U$(UTS_MACHINE) @@ -42,7 +38,11 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n CFLAGS_irq.o := -I $(srctree)/$(src)/../include/asm/trace -obj-y := process_$(BITS).o signal.o +obj-y += head_$(BITS).o +obj-y += head$(BITS).o +obj-y += ebda.o +obj-y += platform-quirks.o +obj-y += process_$(BITS).o signal.o obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += signal_compat.o obj-y += traps.o idt.o irq.o irq_$(BITS).o dumpstack_$(BITS).o obj-y += time.o ioport.o dumpstack.o nmi.o diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile index 897c1c741058..f28b8e3d717e 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ # Makefile for the Linux/Xtensa kernel. # -extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds +extra-y := vmlinux.lds -obj-y := align.o coprocessor.o entry.o irq.o platform.o process.o \ +obj-y := head.o align.o coprocessor.o entry.o irq.o platform.o process.o \ ptrace.o setup.o signal.o stacktrace.o syscall.o time.o traps.o \ vectors.o diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost index d7d3138c5ecc..4f74370ad1ee 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -70,13 +70,12 @@ quiet_cmd_vmlinux_objs = GEN $@ for f in $(real-prereqs); do \ case $${f} in \ *libgcc.a) ;; \ - *.a) $(AR) t $${f} ;; \ - *) echo $${f} ;; \ + *) $(AR) t $${f} ;; \ esac \ done > $@ targets += .vmlinux.objs -.vmlinux.objs: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE +.vmlinux.objs: vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE $(call if_changed,vmlinux_objs) vmlinux.o-if-present := $(wildcard vmlinux.o) diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o index 84019814f33f..81a4e0484457 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o +++ b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ quiet_cmd_gen_initcalls_lds = GEN $@ $(PERL) $(real-prereqs) > $@ .tmp_initcalls.lds: $(srctree)/scripts/generate_initcall_order.pl \ - $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE + vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE $(call if_changed,gen_initcalls_lds) targets := .tmp_initcalls.lds @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ quiet_cmd_ld_vmlinux.o = LD $@ cmd_ld_vmlinux.o = \ $(LD) ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o $@ \ $(addprefix -T , $(initcalls-lds)) \ - --whole-archive $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) --no-whole-archive \ + --whole-archive vmlinux.a --no-whole-archive \ --start-group $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) --end-group \ $(cmd_objtool) @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ define rule_ld_vmlinux.o $(call cmd,gen_objtooldep) endef -vmlinux.o: $(initcalls-lds) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE +vmlinux.o: $(initcalls-lds) vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) FORCE $(call if_changed_rule,ld_vmlinux.o) targets += vmlinux.o diff --git a/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py b/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py index 47da25b3ba7d..d800b2c0af97 100755 --- a/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py +++ b/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py @@ -109,20 +109,6 @@ def to_cmdfile(path): return os.path.join(dir, '.' + base + '.cmd') -def cmdfiles_for_o(obj): - """Generate the iterator of .cmd files associated with the object - - Yield the .cmd file used to build the given object - - Args: - obj: The object path - - Yields: - The path to .cmd file - """ - yield to_cmdfile(obj) - - def cmdfiles_for_a(archive, ar): """Generate the iterator of .cmd files associated with the archive. @@ -211,13 +197,10 @@ def main(): for path in paths: # If 'path' is a directory, handle all .cmd files under it. # Otherwise, handle .cmd files associated with the file. - # Most of built-in objects are linked via archives (built-in.a or lib.a) - # but some objects are linked to vmlinux directly. + # built-in objects are linked via vmlinux.a # Modules are listed in modules.order. if os.path.isdir(path): cmdfiles = cmdfiles_in_dir(path) - elif path.endswith('.o'): - cmdfiles = cmdfiles_for_o(path) elif path.endswith('.a'): cmdfiles = cmdfiles_for_a(path, ar) elif path.endswith('modules.order'): diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 6a197d8a88ac..23ac13fd9d89 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -3,17 +3,15 @@ # # link vmlinux # -# vmlinux is linked from the objects selected by $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) and -# $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS). Most are built-in.a files from top-level directories -# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. +# vmlinux is linked from the objects in vmlinux.a and $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS). +# vmlinux.a contains objects that are linked unconditionally. # $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) are archives which are linked conditionally # (not within --whole-archive), and do not require symbol indexes added. # # vmlinux # ^ # | -# +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) -# | +--< init/built-in.a drivers/built-in.a mm/built-in.a + more +# +--< vmlinux.a # | # +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) # | +--< lib/lib.a + more @@ -67,7 +65,7 @@ vmlinux_link() objs=vmlinux.o libs= else - objs="${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS}" + objs=vmlinux.a libs="${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS}" fi From patchwork Tue Sep 6 06:13:13 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Masahiro Yamada X-Patchwork-Id: 12966902 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6439DC6FA8B for ; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:14:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S238440AbiIFGOS (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:18 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54476 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233345AbiIFGOM (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Sep 2022 02:14:12 -0400 Received: from conuserg-11.nifty.com (conuserg-11.nifty.com [210.131.2.78]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6D7136F56A; Mon, 5 Sep 2022 23:14:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zoe.. (133-32-182-133.west.xps.vectant.ne.jp [133.32.182.133]) (authenticated) by conuserg-11.nifty.com with ESMTP id 2866DVIE023845; Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:36 +0900 DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.10.3 conuserg-11.nifty.com 2866DVIE023845 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com; s=dec2015msa; t=1662444816; bh=42sqdwa82qxgqVVlBKfIMKH2YxFlxmsXTUX4D+DQ/lc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=DbOy9vx+qM2GNZqvOKKPs3sfTPsqEGwbTbd7CctGPCMuJlKE12OgZk7LBid4wZfD7 GdanzjuCNfsPjf9o0zZoMTM18W50hZwcjCjkc8bior5QqsXfBuO6bjdC10kR614KRQ teNgToZea+fJEyCLn/TbUSWDUNTre4H/aV1ouFC1mN80V2ErWnU9leJfcq1bdMqCRH AM66j98g/6LLiOb3ygRpjfYbykS+dI8eCQJAVVKD9JC5nOkyknfnAcgBPHkpK0p1sw kjTMiQcC33eDr5GZzkf7NlYrCU/uYCetnaL4DgfJztukfbqCBkAbeOvRZdj93Q+ldW P0jLIiECokTFA== X-Nifty-SrcIP: [133.32.182.133] From: Masahiro Yamada To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Masahiro Yamada Subject: [PATCH v2 8/8] kbuild: remove head-y syntax Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2022 15:13:13 +0900 Message-Id: <20220906061313.1445810-9-masahiroy@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> References: <20220906061313.1445810-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux. Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry point. A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script. Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section, which is placed before the normal ".text" section. I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner. I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- (no changes since v1) Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst | 9 ++--- Makefile | 4 +-- arch/alpha/Makefile | 2 -- arch/arc/Makefile | 2 -- arch/arm/Makefile | 3 -- arch/arm64/Makefile | 3 -- arch/csky/Makefile | 2 -- arch/hexagon/Makefile | 2 -- arch/ia64/Makefile | 1 - arch/loongarch/Makefile | 2 -- arch/m68k/Makefile | 9 ----- arch/microblaze/Makefile | 1 - arch/mips/Makefile | 2 -- arch/nios2/Makefile | 1 - arch/openrisc/Makefile | 2 -- arch/parisc/Makefile | 2 -- arch/powerpc/Makefile | 12 ------- arch/riscv/Makefile | 2 -- arch/s390/Makefile | 2 -- arch/sh/Makefile | 2 -- arch/sparc/Makefile | 2 -- arch/x86/Makefile | 5 --- arch/xtensa/Makefile | 2 -- scripts/head-object-list.txt | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 24 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) create mode 100644 scripts/head-object-list.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst index 07c7e5a843c1..528c54d56c09 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst @@ -1065,8 +1065,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): - The values of the above variables are expanded in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. 5) All object files are then linked and the resulting file vmlinux is located at the root of the obj tree. - The very first objects linked are listed in head-y, assigned by - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. + The very first objects linked are listed in scripts/head-object-list.txt. 6) Finally, the architecture-specific part does any required post processing and builds the final bootimage. - This includes building boot records @@ -1214,6 +1213,9 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): All object files for vmlinux. They are linked to vmlinux in the same order as listed in KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS. + The objects listed in scripts/head-object-list.txt are exceptions; + they are placed before the other objects. + KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS All .a "lib" files for vmlinux. KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS and @@ -1257,8 +1259,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): machinery is all architecture-independent. - head-y, core-y, libs-y, drivers-y - $(head-y) lists objects to be linked first in vmlinux. + core-y, libs-y, drivers-y $(libs-y) lists directories where a lib.a archive can be located. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index f2d06aaaefd3..e96ee00609b7 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1155,10 +1155,10 @@ quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR $@ cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \ rm -f $@; \ $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS); \ - $(AR) mPi $$($(AR) t $@ | head -n1) $@ $(head-y) + $(AR) mPi $$($(AR) t $@ | head -n1) $@ $$($(AR) t $@ | grep -F --file=$(srctree)/scripts/head-object-list.txt) targets += vmlinux.a -vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) FORCE +vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) scripts/head-object-list.txt FORCE $(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a) targets += vmlinux.o diff --git a/arch/alpha/Makefile b/arch/alpha/Makefile index 881cb913e23a..45158024085e 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/Makefile +++ b/arch/alpha/Makefile @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ cflags-y += $(cpuflags-y) # BWX is most important, but we don't really want any emulation ever. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) -Wa,-mev6 -head-y := arch/alpha/kernel/head.o - libs-y += arch/alpha/lib/ # export what is needed by arch/alpha/boot/Makefile diff --git a/arch/arc/Makefile b/arch/arc/Makefile index efc54f3e35e0..329400a1c355 100644 --- a/arch/arc/Makefile +++ b/arch/arc/Makefile @@ -82,8 +82,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(ldflags-y) -head-y := arch/arc/kernel/head.o - # w/o this dtb won't embed into kernel binary core-y += arch/arc/boot/dts/ diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile index 56f655deebb1..29d15c9a433e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile @@ -134,9 +134,6 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS +=$(CFLAGS_ABI) $(AFLAGS_ISA) $(arch-y) $(tune-y) -include asm/uni CHECKFLAGS += -D__arm__ -#Default value -head-y := arch/arm/kernel/head$(MMUEXT).o - # Text offset. This list is sorted numerically by address in order to # provide a means to avoid/resolve conflicts in multi-arch kernels. # Note: the 32kB below this value is reserved for use by the kernel diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile index 6d9d4a58b898..6e03f15bb041 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile @@ -133,9 +133,6 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS),y) CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2 endif -# Default value -head-y := arch/arm64/kernel/head.o - ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), y) KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 4 else ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC), y) diff --git a/arch/csky/Makefile b/arch/csky/Makefile index 4e1d619fd5c6..0e4237e55758 100644 --- a/arch/csky/Makefile +++ b/arch/csky/Makefile @@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ LDFLAGS += -EL KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -head-y := arch/csky/kernel/head.o - core-y += arch/csky/$(CSKYABI)/ libs-y += arch/csky/lib/ \ diff --git a/arch/hexagon/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/Makefile index 44312bc147d8..92d005958dfb 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/Makefile +++ b/arch/hexagon/Makefile @@ -32,5 +32,3 @@ KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(ldflags-y) TIR_NAME := r19 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffixed-$(TIR_NAME) -DTHREADINFO_REG=$(TIR_NAME) -D__linux__ KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DTHREADINFO_REG=$(TIR_NAME) - -head-y := arch/hexagon/kernel/head.o diff --git a/arch/ia64/Makefile b/arch/ia64/Makefile index e55c2f138656..56c4bb276b6e 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/Makefile +++ b/arch/ia64/Makefile @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ quiet_cmd_objcopy = OBJCOPY $@ cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) -head-y := arch/ia64/kernel/head.o libs-y += arch/ia64/lib/ diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile index ec3de6191276..131fc210c2bf 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/Makefile +++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile @@ -72,8 +72,6 @@ CHECKFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -dM -E -x c /dev/null | \ sed -e "s/^\#define /-D'/" -e "s/ /'='/" -e "s/$$/'/" -e 's/\$$/&&/g') endif -head-y := arch/loongarch/kernel/head.o - libs-y += arch/loongarch/lib/ ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) diff --git a/arch/m68k/Makefile b/arch/m68k/Makefile index e358605b70ba..43e39040d3ac 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/Makefile +++ b/arch/m68k/Makefile @@ -86,15 +86,6 @@ ifdef CONFIG_KGDB KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(subst -fomit-frame-pointer,,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) -g endif -# -# Select the assembler head startup code. Order is important. The default -# head code is first, processor specific selections can override it after. -# -head-y := arch/m68k/kernel/head.o -head-$(CONFIG_SUN3) := arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.o -head-$(CONFIG_M68000) := arch/m68k/68000/head.o -head-$(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) := arch/m68k/coldfire/head.o - libs-y += arch/m68k/lib/ diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/Makefile index 1826d9ce4459..3f8a86c4336a 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/Makefile +++ b/arch/microblaze/Makefile @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ CPUFLAGS-1 += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=v$(CPU_VER)) # r31 holds current when in kernel mode KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffixed-r31 $(CPUFLAGS-y) $(CPUFLAGS-1) $(CPUFLAGS-2) -head-y := arch/microblaze/kernel/head.o libs-y += arch/microblaze/lib/ boot := arch/microblaze/boot diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile index 4d2a3e73fc45..b296e33f8e33 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/Makefile @@ -324,8 +324,6 @@ endif OBJCOPYFLAGS += --remove-section=.reginfo -head-y := arch/mips/kernel/head.o - libs-y += arch/mips/lib/ libs-$(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT) += arch/mips/math-emu/ diff --git a/arch/nios2/Makefile b/arch/nios2/Makefile index 3f34e6831863..f1ff4ce0f1a2 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/Makefile +++ b/arch/nios2/Makefile @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DUTS_SYSNAME=\"$(UTS_SYSNAME)\" KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-builtin KBUILD_CFLAGS += -G 0 -head-y := arch/nios2/kernel/head.o libs-y += arch/nios2/lib/ $(LIBGCC) INSTALL_PATH ?= /tftpboot diff --git a/arch/openrisc/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/Makefile index b446510173cd..68249521db5a 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/Makefile +++ b/arch/openrisc/Makefile @@ -55,8 +55,6 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_INST_SEXT),y) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-msext) endif -head-y := arch/openrisc/kernel/head.o - libs-y += $(LIBGCC) PHONY += vmlinux.bin diff --git a/arch/parisc/Makefile b/arch/parisc/Makefile index e38d993d87f2..a2d8600521f9 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/Makefile +++ b/arch/parisc/Makefile @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_PA7100LC) += -march=1.1 -mschedule=7100LC cflags-$(CONFIG_PA7300LC) += -march=1.1 -mschedule=7300 cflags-$(CONFIG_PA8X00) += -march=2.0 -mschedule=8000 -head-y := arch/parisc/kernel/head.o - KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) LIBGCC := $(shell $(CC) -print-libgcc-file-name) export LIBGCC diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/Makefile index 02742facf895..89c27827a11f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile @@ -226,18 +226,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cpu-as-y) KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(aflags-y) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) -head-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o -head-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_book3s_32.o -head-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.o -head-$(CONFIG_40x) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.o -head-$(CONFIG_44x) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o -head-$(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.o - -head-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.o -head-$(CONFIG_PPC_FPU) += arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.o -head-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.o -head-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o - # Default to zImage, override when needed all: zImage diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index 3fa8ef336822..e013df8e7b8b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -110,8 +110,6 @@ else KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz endif -head-y := arch/riscv/kernel/head.o - libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/ libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a diff --git a/arch/s390/Makefile b/arch/s390/Makefile index 4cb5d17e7ead..de6d8b2ea4d8 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/Makefile @@ -119,8 +119,6 @@ export KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR OBJCOPYFLAGS := -O binary -head-y := arch/s390/kernel/head64.o - libs-y += arch/s390/lib/ drivers-y += drivers/s390/ diff --git a/arch/sh/Makefile b/arch/sh/Makefile index b39412bf91fb..5c8776482530 100644 --- a/arch/sh/Makefile +++ b/arch/sh/Makefile @@ -114,8 +114,6 @@ endif export ld-bfd -head-y := arch/sh/kernel/head_32.o - # Mach groups machdir-$(CONFIG_SOLUTION_ENGINE) += mach-se machdir-$(CONFIG_SH_HP6XX) += mach-hp6xx diff --git a/arch/sparc/Makefile b/arch/sparc/Makefile index fe58a410b4ce..a4ea5b05f288 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/Makefile +++ b/arch/sparc/Makefile @@ -56,8 +56,6 @@ endif endif -head-y := arch/sparc/kernel/head_$(BITS).o - libs-y += arch/sparc/prom/ libs-y += arch/sparc/lib/ diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index bafbd905e6e7..9afd323c6916 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -234,11 +234,6 @@ archheaders: ### # Kernel objects -head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o -head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o -head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o -head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o - libs-y += arch/x86/lib/ # drivers-y are linked after core-y diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/Makefile index 5097caa7bf0c..bfd8e433ed62 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/Makefile +++ b/arch/xtensa/Makefile @@ -55,8 +55,6 @@ KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I$(srctree)/%include,$(vardirs) $(plfdirs)) KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := iss_defconfig -head-y := arch/xtensa/kernel/head.o - libs-y += arch/xtensa/lib/ boot := arch/xtensa/boot diff --git a/scripts/head-object-list.txt b/scripts/head-object-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dd2ba2eda636 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/head-object-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +# Head objects +# +# The objects listed here are placed at the head of vmlinux. A typical use-case +# is an object that contains the entry point. This is kept for compatibility +# with head-y, which Kbuild used to support. +# +# A counter approach is to control the section placement by the linker script. +# The code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section, which is placed +# before the normal ".text" section. +# +# If you can achieve the correct code ordering by linker script, please delete +# the entry from this file. +# +arch/alpha/kernel/head.o +arch/arc/kernel/head.o +arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o +arch/arm/kernel/head.o +arch/arm64/kernel/head.o +arch/csky/kernel/head.o +arch/hexagon/kernel/head.o +arch/ia64/kernel/head.o +arch/loongarch/kernel/head.o +arch/m68k/68000/head.o +arch/m68k/coldfire/head.o +arch/m68k/kernel/head.o +arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.o +arch/microblaze/kernel/head.o +arch/mips/kernel/head.o +arch/nios2/kernel/head.o +arch/openrisc/kernel/head.o +arch/parisc/kernel/head.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_book3s_32.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.o +arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o +arch/riscv/kernel/head.o +arch/s390/kernel/head64.o +arch/sh/kernel/head_32.o +arch/sparc/kernel/head_32.o +arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.o +arch/x86/kernel/head_32.o +arch/x86/kernel/head_64.o +arch/x86/kernel/head32.o +arch/x86/kernel/head64.o +arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o +arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o +arch/xtensa/kernel/head.o