From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:38 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022889 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50238ECAAA1 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:39 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=PDnzQs1hOyXGR5T/Hq2SkA5Re8+/m6x2cWPhQsto0cA=; b=W2SC8pYLklQvHr WazsVkp/Lzy+VrcRsHnMAbYsKIC+hjMPTDG1k04wOfbwj4LtHUB4kkwkaD/s13xgL4ksKWNgmTtm8 k7SKpZ57MqgITmyGdPNkshl+z5cZH3ZT44PBr7oBaGgg83yf/AfhV4TVHQuosCQscCR6mStoxiE9w 8fuMsvqT785GPWjIjfeGuxX68JEpDZ3hc1plRJc4BlaL37v9xx3cOmJUxSoSVV+gWsVcLkxhwMCRP zfIq+nVm15ASf/Rrp13DMd1NDxrT/smL6HhV0jOHiIdMIPO8zPvwnf/NZVtuLVeXupAv7qjBpWxVW 6MWfpLuI37hyfOBTaO3A==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBCo-00F23B-Uv; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:31 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([188.165.223.204]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBCc-00F20v-Cp for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:21 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909097; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=rCOHakwLVHL/HxA71yNFHnB1Ii5dyZBwO4r/8WBoQkk=; b=gBBJ9oqxPoQy52ZOU71b1CwdS8m2VS//Z5qVd6DiK3gQttj16Z3M6ZVJZi5w1kPw4sHiT4 fBVNtHWidkLrs6wJb7sHWBLVrH32QX/VH9WEXZoRNYyXrZLplDJExWp6cXjqZqSDvXACCU CXoKfNCqw+yQosfPA7htenG2tUQl9pg= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 01/15] KVM: arm64: Combine visitor arguments into a context structure Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:38 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151818_913547_37F909D0 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 19.73 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Passing new arguments by value to the visitor callbacks is extremely inflexible for stuffing new parameters used by only some of the visitors. Use a context structure instead and pass the pointer through to the visitor callback. While at it, redefine the 'flags' parameter to the visitor to contain the bit indicating the phase of the walk. Pass the entire set of flags through the context structure such that the walker can communicate additional state to the visitor callback. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 15 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c | 16 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 269 +++++++++++++------------- 4 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 156 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 3252eb50ecfe..607f9bb8aab4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -199,10 +199,17 @@ enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags { KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST = BIT(2), }; -typedef int (*kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t)(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg); +struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { + kvm_pte_t *ptep; + void *arg; + u64 addr; + u64 end; + u32 level; + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags; +}; + +typedef int (*kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t)(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit); /** * struct kvm_pgtable_walker - Hook into a page-table walk. diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index 1e78acf9662e..8f5b6a36a039 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -417,13 +417,11 @@ struct check_walk_data { enum pkvm_page_state (*get_page_state)(kvm_pte_t pte); }; -static int __check_page_state_visitor(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int __check_page_state_visitor(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct check_walk_data *d = arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; + struct check_walk_data *d = ctx->arg; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; if (kvm_pte_valid(pte) && !addr_is_memory(kvm_pte_to_phys(pte))) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c index e8d4ea2fcfa0..a293cf5eba1b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c @@ -186,15 +186,13 @@ static void hpool_put_page(void *addr) hyp_put_page(&hpool, addr); } -static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot; enum pkvm_page_state state; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; phys_addr_t phys; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) @@ -205,11 +203,11 @@ static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, * was unable to access the hyp_vmemmap and so the buddy allocator has * initialised the refcount to '1'. */ - mm_ops->get_page(ptep); - if (flag != KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF) + mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + if (visit != KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF) return 0; - if (level != (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) + if (ctx->level != (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) return -EINVAL; phys = kvm_pte_to_phys(pte); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index cdf8e76b0be1..900c8b9c0cfc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -64,20 +64,20 @@ static bool kvm_phys_is_valid(u64 phys) return phys < BIT(id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX)); } -static bool kvm_block_mapping_supported(u64 addr, u64 end, u64 phys, u32 level) +static bool kvm_block_mapping_supported(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, u64 phys) { - u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(level); + u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level); - if (!kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(level)) + if (!kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(ctx->level)) return false; - if (granule > (end - addr)) + if (granule > (ctx->end - ctx->addr)) return false; if (kvm_phys_is_valid(phys) && !IS_ALIGNED(phys, granule)) return false; - return IS_ALIGNED(addr, granule); + return IS_ALIGNED(ctx->addr, granule); } static u32 kvm_pgtable_idx(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, u32 level) @@ -172,12 +172,12 @@ static kvm_pte_t kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(u8 owner_id) return FIELD_PREP(KVM_INVALID_PTE_OWNER_MASK, owner_id); } -static int kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, u64 addr, - u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag) +static int kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, + const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker = data->walker; - return walker->cb(addr, data->end, level, ptep, flag, walker->arg); + return walker->cb(ctx, visit); } static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, @@ -186,20 +186,24 @@ static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, kvm_pte_t *ptep, u32 level) { + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; + struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx ctx = { + .ptep = ptep, + .arg = data->walker->arg, + .addr = data->addr, + .end = data->end, + .level = level, + .flags = flags, + }; int ret = 0; - u64 addr = data->addr; kvm_pte_t *childp, pte = *ptep; bool table = kvm_pte_table(pte, level); - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; - if (table && (flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE)) { - ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, addr, level, ptep, - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE); - } + if (table && (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE)) + ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE); - if (!table && (flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF)) { - ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, addr, level, ptep, - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF); + if (!table && (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF)) { + ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF); pte = *ptep; table = kvm_pte_table(pte, level); } @@ -218,10 +222,8 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, if (ret) goto out; - if (flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST) { - ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, addr, level, ptep, - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST); - } + if (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST) + ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST); out: return ret; @@ -292,13 +294,13 @@ struct leaf_walk_data { u32 level; }; -static int leaf_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, void * const arg) +static int leaf_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct leaf_walk_data *data = arg; + struct leaf_walk_data *data = ctx->arg; - data->pte = *ptep; - data->level = level; + data->pte = *ctx->ptep; + data->level = ctx->level; return 0; } @@ -383,47 +385,47 @@ enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte) return prot; } -static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, struct hyp_map_data *data) +static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + struct hyp_map_data *data) { - kvm_pte_t new, old = *ptep; - u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(level), phys = data->phys; + kvm_pte_t new, old = *ctx->ptep; + u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level), phys = data->phys; - if (!kvm_block_mapping_supported(addr, end, phys, level)) + if (!kvm_block_mapping_supported(ctx, phys)) return false; data->phys += granule; - new = kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(phys, data->attr, level); + new = kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(phys, data->attr, ctx->level); if (old == new) return true; if (!kvm_pte_valid(old)) - data->mm_ops->get_page(ptep); + data->mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); else if (WARN_ON((old ^ new) & ~KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW)) return false; - smp_store_release(ptep, new); + smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); return true; } -static int hyp_map_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, void * const arg) +static int hyp_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { kvm_pte_t *childp; - struct hyp_map_data *data = arg; + struct hyp_map_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - if (hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(addr, end, level, ptep, arg)) + if (hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data)) return 0; - if (WARN_ON(level == KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) + if (WARN_ON(ctx->level == KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) return -EINVAL; childp = (kvm_pte_t *)mm_ops->zalloc_page(NULL); if (!childp) return -ENOMEM; - kvm_set_table_pte(ptep, childp, mm_ops); - mm_ops->get_page(ptep); + kvm_set_table_pte(ctx->ptep, childp, mm_ops); + mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); return 0; } @@ -456,39 +458,39 @@ struct hyp_unmap_data { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; }; -static int hyp_unmap_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, void * const arg) +static int hyp_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep, *childp = NULL; - u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(level); - struct hyp_unmap_data *data = arg; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep, *childp = NULL; + u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level); + struct hyp_unmap_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) return -EINVAL; - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, level)) { + if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) { childp = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops); if (mm_ops->page_count(childp) != 1) return 0; - kvm_clear_pte(ptep); + kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); dsb(ishst); - __tlbi_level(vae2is, __TLBI_VADDR(addr, 0), level); + __tlbi_level(vae2is, __TLBI_VADDR(ctx->addr, 0), ctx->level); } else { - if (end - addr < granule) + if (ctx->end - ctx->addr < granule) return -EINVAL; - kvm_clear_pte(ptep); + kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); dsb(ishst); - __tlbi_level(vale2is, __TLBI_VADDR(addr, 0), level); + __tlbi_level(vale2is, __TLBI_VADDR(ctx->addr, 0), ctx->level); data->unmapped += granule; } dsb(ish); isb(); - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); if (childp) mm_ops->put_page(childp); @@ -532,18 +534,18 @@ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, return 0; } -static int hyp_free_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, void * const arg) +static int hyp_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) return 0; - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, level)) + if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops)); return 0; @@ -682,19 +684,19 @@ static bool stage2_pte_is_counted(kvm_pte_t pte) return !!pte; } -static void stage2_put_pte(kvm_pte_t *ptep, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 addr, - u32 level, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) +static void stage2_put_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) { /* * Clear the existing PTE, and perform break-before-make with * TLB maintenance if it was valid. */ - if (kvm_pte_valid(*ptep)) { - kvm_clear_pte(ptep); - kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa, mmu, addr, level); + if (kvm_pte_valid(*ctx->ptep)) { + kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); + kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa, mmu, ctx->addr, ctx->level); } - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); } static bool stage2_pte_cacheable(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, kvm_pte_t pte) @@ -708,29 +710,28 @@ static bool stage2_pte_executable(kvm_pte_t pte) return !(pte & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN); } -static bool stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, +static bool stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - if (data->force_pte && (level < (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1))) + if (data->force_pte && (ctx->level < (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1))) return false; - return kvm_block_mapping_supported(addr, end, data->phys, level); + return kvm_block_mapping_supported(ctx, data->phys); } -static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, +static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - kvm_pte_t new, old = *ptep; - u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(level), phys = data->phys; + kvm_pte_t new, old = *ctx->ptep; + u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level), phys = data->phys; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = data->mmu->pgt; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(addr, end, level, data)) + if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return -E2BIG; if (kvm_phys_is_valid(phys)) - new = kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(phys, data->attr, level); + new = kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(phys, data->attr, ctx->level); else new = kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(data->owner_id); @@ -744,7 +745,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, if (!stage2_pte_needs_update(old, new)) return -EAGAIN; - stage2_put_pte(ptep, data->mmu, addr, level, mm_ops); + stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); } /* Perform CMOs before installation of the guest stage-2 PTE */ @@ -755,26 +756,25 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, if (mm_ops->icache_inval_pou && stage2_pte_executable(new)) mm_ops->icache_inval_pou(kvm_pte_follow(new, mm_ops), granule); - smp_store_release(ptep, new); + smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); if (stage2_pte_is_counted(new)) - mm_ops->get_page(ptep); + mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); if (kvm_phys_is_valid(phys)) data->phys += granule; return 0; } -static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, +static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { if (data->anchor) return 0; - if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(addr, end, level, data)) + if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return 0; - data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ptep, data->mm_ops); - kvm_clear_pte(ptep); + data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ctx->ptep, data->mm_ops); + kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); /* * Invalidate the whole stage-2, as we may have numerous leaf @@ -782,29 +782,29 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, * individually. */ kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, data->mmu); - data->anchor = ptep; + data->anchor = ctx->ptep; return 0; } -static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, +static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t *childp, pte = *ptep; + kvm_pte_t *childp, pte = *ctx->ptep; int ret; if (data->anchor) { if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); return 0; } - ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(addr, end, level, ptep, data); + ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data); if (ret != -E2BIG) return ret; - if (WARN_ON(level == KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) + if (WARN_ON(ctx->level == KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) return -EINVAL; if (!data->memcache) @@ -820,16 +820,15 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, * will be mapped lazily. */ if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) - stage2_put_pte(ptep, data->mmu, addr, level, mm_ops); + stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); - kvm_set_table_pte(ptep, childp, mm_ops); - mm_ops->get_page(ptep); + kvm_set_table_pte(ctx->ptep, childp, mm_ops); + mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); return 0; } -static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, +static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; @@ -839,17 +838,17 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, if (!data->anchor) return 0; - if (data->anchor == ptep) { + if (data->anchor == ctx->ptep) { childp = data->childp; data->anchor = NULL; data->childp = NULL; - ret = stage2_map_walk_leaf(addr, end, level, ptep, data); + ret = stage2_map_walk_leaf(ctx, data); } else { - childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ptep, mm_ops); + childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ctx->ptep, mm_ops); } mm_ops->put_page(childp); - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); return ret; } @@ -873,18 +872,18 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, * the page-table, installing the block entry when it revisits the anchor * pointer and clearing the anchor to NULL. */ -static int stage2_map_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, void * const arg) +static int stage2_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct stage2_map_data *data = arg; + struct stage2_map_data *data = ctx->arg; - switch (flag) { + switch (visit) { case KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE: - return stage2_map_walk_table_pre(addr, end, level, ptep, data); + return stage2_map_walk_table_pre(ctx, data); case KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF: - return stage2_map_walk_leaf(addr, end, level, ptep, data); + return stage2_map_walk_leaf(ctx, data); case KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST: - return stage2_map_walk_table_post(addr, end, level, ptep, data); + return stage2_map_walk_table_post(ctx, data); } return -EINVAL; @@ -949,25 +948,24 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, return ret; } -static int stage2_unmap_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int stage2_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = arg; + struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = ctx->arg; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = pgt->mmu; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep, *childp = NULL; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep, *childp = NULL; bool need_flush = false; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) { if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) { - kvm_clear_pte(ptep); - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); } return 0; } - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, level)) { + if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) { childp = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops); if (mm_ops->page_count(childp) != 1) @@ -981,11 +979,11 @@ static int stage2_unmap_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, * block entry and rely on the remaining portions being faulted * back lazily. */ - stage2_put_pte(ptep, mmu, addr, level, mm_ops); + stage2_put_pte(ctx, mmu, mm_ops); if (need_flush && mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc) mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), - kvm_granule_size(level)); + kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); if (childp) mm_ops->put_page(childp); @@ -1012,18 +1010,17 @@ struct stage2_attr_data { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; }; -static int stage2_attr_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; - struct stage2_attr_data *data = arg; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; + struct stage2_attr_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) return 0; - data->level = level; + data->level = ctx->level; data->pte = pte; pte &= ~data->attr_clr; pte |= data->attr_set; @@ -1039,10 +1036,10 @@ static int stage2_attr_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, * stage-2 PTE if we are going to add executable permission. */ if (mm_ops->icache_inval_pou && - stage2_pte_executable(pte) && !stage2_pte_executable(*ptep)) + stage2_pte_executable(pte) && !stage2_pte_executable(*ctx->ptep)) mm_ops->icache_inval_pou(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), - kvm_granule_size(level)); - WRITE_ONCE(*ptep, pte); + kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); + WRITE_ONCE(*ctx->ptep, pte); } return 0; @@ -1140,20 +1137,19 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, return ret; } -static int stage2_flush_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int stage2_flush_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = arg; + struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte) || !stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, pte)) return 0; if (mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc) mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), - kvm_granule_size(level)); + kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); return 0; } @@ -1200,19 +1196,18 @@ int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, return 0; } -static int stage2_free_walker(u64 addr, u64 end, u32 level, kvm_pte_t *ptep, - enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flag, - void * const arg) +static int stage2_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ptep; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; + kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; if (!stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) return 0; - mm_ops->put_page(ptep); + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, level)) + if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops)); return 0; From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:39 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022890 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D57C3FA3743 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=9KLyF4tobNtZVWRR5Xs9Oj4hv4ZeL3nyqUha86WIKg8=; b=tffK9LWy6No/Oy d6VfYb9jW3clZWrueZA4GYG4DJ9HXnbCPe62txNBMlUAna2PLVU8/BBbBV46bOUS0d9e3vC0OIqJ0 OKJ8tYsyu3NEzQekFZFuXhbIET0G3cLW+Bq2z3NeqBjQ9uZiFVE0i593h9GQ8rq2wfA+BMsBJXLet uwvTWqryHVrhk6OMjvKzTfws/7pp2LNMkbuf0DpAQJa4PctQ+011RKc+MOve/gIR+KXyHTjkRjT7g +O7TMMrbDgrb9xSzjNs9jDiGxwBIs8gWmiU460GUtP683wHg1m/eszlwZT5y6pUu+XqLBzuFxHv8X vq5WFDUfY8DS/E5xPVtw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBCx-00F261-Nm; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:39 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBCk-00F21d-F7 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:28 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909103; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=TSZmc6t39RdGcSLnIh3I9W2Q3TRIGW1WBJWCs2I/9sw=; b=NBTy0hSLRRuVUfWqxm782ORl9GEr4gWXkx/eJvU+SQREMsXMfpEatt1qOLF0vvkm1Eu7C+ AOsDCbtE3NC4OV9K3nmWbz24oXDLMFg7rTrWGXx2VQq8BM2C0sPXK5/iiaFkVGQMYVhbkt oqa4JQbO3uwNL4hwP+XAZeVlDx4quok= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 02/15] KVM: arm64: Stash observed pte value in visitor context Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:39 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151826_965224_C4162B88 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 19.85 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Rather than reading the ptep all over the shop, read the ptep once from __kvm_pgtable_visit() and stick it in the visitor context. Reread the ptep after visiting a leaf in case the callback installed a new table underneath. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 5 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c | 7 +-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 86 +++++++++++++-------------- 4 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 607f9bb8aab4..14d4b68a1e92 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags { struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { kvm_pte_t *ptep; + kvm_pte_t old; void *arg; u64 addr; u64 end; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index 8f5b6a36a039..d21d1b08a055 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -421,12 +421,11 @@ static int __check_page_state_visitor(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { struct check_walk_data *d = ctx->arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; - if (kvm_pte_valid(pte) && !addr_is_memory(kvm_pte_to_phys(pte))) + if (kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old) && !addr_is_memory(kvm_pte_to_phys(ctx->old))) return -EINVAL; - return d->get_page_state(pte) == d->desired ? 0 : -EPERM; + return d->get_page_state(ctx->old) == d->desired ? 0 : -EPERM; } static int check_page_state_range(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c index a293cf5eba1b..6af443c9d78e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c @@ -192,10 +192,9 @@ static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot; enum pkvm_page_state state; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; phys_addr_t phys; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return 0; /* @@ -210,7 +209,7 @@ static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx if (ctx->level != (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS - 1)) return -EINVAL; - phys = kvm_pte_to_phys(pte); + phys = kvm_pte_to_phys(ctx->old); if (!addr_is_memory(phys)) return -EINVAL; @@ -218,7 +217,7 @@ static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx * Adjust the host stage-2 mappings to match the ownership attributes * configured in the hypervisor stage-1. */ - state = pkvm_getstate(kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(pte)); + state = pkvm_getstate(kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(ctx->old)); switch (state) { case PKVM_PAGE_OWNED: return host_stage2_set_owner_locked(phys, PAGE_SIZE, pkvm_hyp_id); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 900c8b9c0cfc..fb3696b3a997 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx ctx = { .ptep = ptep, + .old = READ_ONCE(*ptep), .arg = data->walker->arg, .addr = data->addr, .end = data->end, @@ -196,16 +197,16 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, .flags = flags, }; int ret = 0; - kvm_pte_t *childp, pte = *ptep; - bool table = kvm_pte_table(pte, level); + kvm_pte_t *childp; + bool table = kvm_pte_table(ctx.old, level); if (table && (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE)) ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE); if (!table && (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF)) { ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF); - pte = *ptep; - table = kvm_pte_table(pte, level); + ctx.old = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + table = kvm_pte_table(ctx.old, level); } if (ret) @@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, goto out; } - childp = kvm_pte_follow(pte, data->pgt->mm_ops); + childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, data->pgt->mm_ops); ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, childp, level + 1); if (ret) goto out; @@ -299,7 +300,7 @@ static int leaf_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, { struct leaf_walk_data *data = ctx->arg; - data->pte = *ctx->ptep; + data->pte = ctx->old; data->level = ctx->level; return 0; @@ -388,7 +389,7 @@ enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte) static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct hyp_map_data *data) { - kvm_pte_t new, old = *ctx->ptep; + kvm_pte_t new; u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level), phys = data->phys; if (!kvm_block_mapping_supported(ctx, phys)) @@ -396,11 +397,11 @@ static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, data->phys += granule; new = kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(phys, data->attr, ctx->level); - if (old == new) + if (ctx->old == new) return true; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(old)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) data->mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); - else if (WARN_ON((old ^ new) & ~KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW)) + else if (WARN_ON((ctx->old ^ new) & ~KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW)) return false; smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); @@ -461,16 +462,16 @@ struct hyp_unmap_data { static int hyp_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep, *childp = NULL; + kvm_pte_t *childp = NULL; u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level); struct hyp_unmap_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return -EINVAL; - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) { - childp = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops); + if (kvm_pte_table(ctx->old, ctx->level)) { + childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops); if (mm_ops->page_count(childp) != 1) return 0; @@ -538,15 +539,14 @@ static int hyp_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return 0; mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) - mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops)); + if (kvm_pte_table(ctx->old, ctx->level)) + mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops)); return 0; } @@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ static void stage2_put_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct kvm_s * Clear the existing PTE, and perform break-before-make with * TLB maintenance if it was valid. */ - if (kvm_pte_valid(*ctx->ptep)) { + if (kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) { kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa, mmu, ctx->addr, ctx->level); } @@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ static bool stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - kvm_pte_t new, old = *ctx->ptep; + kvm_pte_t new; u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level), phys = data->phys; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = data->mmu->pgt; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; @@ -735,14 +735,14 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, else new = kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(data->owner_id); - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(old)) { + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) { /* * Skip updating the PTE if we are trying to recreate the exact * same mapping or only change the access permissions. Instead, * the vCPU will exit one more time from guest if still needed * and then go through the path of relaxing permissions. */ - if (!stage2_pte_needs_update(old, new)) + if (!stage2_pte_needs_update(ctx->old, new)) return -EAGAIN; stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return 0; - data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ctx->ptep, data->mm_ops); + data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, data->mm_ops); kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); /* @@ -790,11 +790,11 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t *childp, pte = *ctx->ptep; + kvm_pte_t *childp; int ret; if (data->anchor) { - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); return 0; @@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, * a table. Accesses beyond 'end' that fall within the new table * will be mapped lazily. */ - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); kvm_set_table_pte(ctx->ptep, childp, mm_ops); @@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, data->childp = NULL; ret = stage2_map_walk_leaf(ctx, data); } else { - childp = kvm_pte_follow(*ctx->ptep, mm_ops); + childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops); } mm_ops->put_page(childp); @@ -954,23 +954,23 @@ static int stage2_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = ctx->arg; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = pgt->mmu; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep, *childp = NULL; + kvm_pte_t *childp = NULL; bool need_flush = false; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) { - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) { + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) { + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) { kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); } return 0; } - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) { - childp = kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops); + if (kvm_pte_table(ctx->old, ctx->level)) { + childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops); if (mm_ops->page_count(childp) != 1) return 0; - } else if (stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, pte)) { + } else if (stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, ctx->old)) { need_flush = !stage2_has_fwb(pgt); } @@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ static int stage2_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, stage2_put_pte(ctx, mmu, mm_ops); if (need_flush && mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc) - mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), + mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops), kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); if (childp) @@ -1013,11 +1013,11 @@ struct stage2_attr_data { static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; + kvm_pte_t pte = ctx->old; struct stage2_attr_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return 0; data->level = ctx->level; @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, * stage-2 PTE if we are going to add executable permission. */ if (mm_ops->icache_inval_pou && - stage2_pte_executable(pte) && !stage2_pte_executable(*ctx->ptep)) + stage2_pte_executable(pte) && !stage2_pte_executable(ctx->old)) mm_ops->icache_inval_pou(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); WRITE_ONCE(*ctx->ptep, pte); @@ -1142,13 +1142,12 @@ static int stage2_flush_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, { struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; - if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte) || !stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, pte)) + if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old) || !stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, ctx->old)) return 0; if (mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc) - mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), + mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc(kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops), kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); return 0; } @@ -1200,15 +1199,14 @@ static int stage2_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; - kvm_pte_t pte = *ctx->ptep; - if (!stage2_pte_is_counted(pte)) + if (!stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) return 0; mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - if (kvm_pte_table(pte, ctx->level)) - mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops)); + if (kvm_pte_table(ctx->old, ctx->level)) + mm_ops->put_page(kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops)); return 0; } From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:40 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022891 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 29DC5ECAAA1 for ; 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DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909109; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=cAFzmLDnYGZYz5qNGrKozol/h2iVjO7AoGkzqdLQEQA=; b=sSICRraxTx53qRty61iuAMoBSdQkzA8VGjBZRes/hZlyCIFgaFN/mW0xPjIulnxKO1V83Q L7NtlGWzICy0vTJe3Pr6UxvabUrij2RZP6WcQMctrZKGU/JgvZIYU8P2JIHvgIxb7X+ipr q5OfIvUASjzfsa2x2vW010TjY523aOU= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 03/15] KVM: arm64: Pass mm_ops through the visitor context Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:40 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151831_560760_DC364DC8 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 16.67 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org As a prerequisite for getting visitors off of struct kvm_pgtable, pass mm_ops through the visitor context. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 63 +++++++++++----------------- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 14d4b68a1e92..a752793482cb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { kvm_pte_t *ptep; kvm_pte_t old; void *arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; u64 addr; u64 end; u32 level; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c index 6af443c9d78e..1068338d77f3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ static void hpool_put_page(void *addr) static int finalize_host_mappings_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot; enum pkvm_page_state state; phys_addr_t phys; @@ -239,7 +239,6 @@ static int finalize_host_mappings(void) struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = finalize_host_mappings_walker, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, - .arg = pkvm_pgtable.mm_ops, }; int i, ret; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index fb3696b3a997..db25e81a9890 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -181,9 +181,10 @@ static int kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, } static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, - kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level); + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level); static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pte_t *ptep, u32 level) { enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; @@ -191,6 +192,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, .ptep = ptep, .old = READ_ONCE(*ptep), .arg = data->walker->arg, + .mm_ops = mm_ops, .addr = data->addr, .end = data->end, .level = level, @@ -218,8 +220,8 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, goto out; } - childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, data->pgt->mm_ops); - ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, childp, level + 1); + childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, mm_ops); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, mm_ops, childp, level + 1); if (ret) goto out; @@ -231,7 +233,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, } static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, - kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level) + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level) { u32 idx; int ret = 0; @@ -245,7 +247,7 @@ static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, if (data->addr >= data->end) break; - ret = __kvm_pgtable_visit(data, ptep, level); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_visit(data, mm_ops, ptep, level); if (ret) break; } @@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ static int _kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data) for (idx = kvm_pgd_page_idx(data); data->addr < data->end; ++idx) { kvm_pte_t *ptep = &pgt->pgd[idx * PTRS_PER_PTE]; - ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, ptep, pgt->start_level); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, pgt->mm_ops, ptep, pgt->start_level); if (ret) break; } @@ -332,7 +334,6 @@ int kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, struct hyp_map_data { u64 phys; kvm_pte_t attr; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; }; static int hyp_set_prot_attr(enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, kvm_pte_t *ptep) @@ -400,7 +401,7 @@ static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (ctx->old == new) return true; if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) - data->mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + ctx->mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); else if (WARN_ON((ctx->old ^ new) & ~KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW)) return false; @@ -413,7 +414,7 @@ static int hyp_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, { kvm_pte_t *childp; struct hyp_map_data *data = ctx->arg; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data)) return 0; @@ -436,7 +437,6 @@ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, int ret; struct hyp_map_data map_data = { .phys = ALIGN_DOWN(phys, PAGE_SIZE), - .mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops, }; struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = hyp_map_walker, @@ -454,18 +454,13 @@ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, return ret; } -struct hyp_unmap_data { - u64 unmapped; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; -}; - static int hyp_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { kvm_pte_t *childp = NULL; u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level); - struct hyp_unmap_data *data = ctx->arg; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + u64 *unmapped = ctx->arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return -EINVAL; @@ -486,7 +481,7 @@ static int hyp_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); dsb(ishst); __tlbi_level(vale2is, __TLBI_VADDR(ctx->addr, 0), ctx->level); - data->unmapped += granule; + *unmapped += granule; } dsb(ish); @@ -501,12 +496,10 @@ static int hyp_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, u64 kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size) { - struct hyp_unmap_data unmap_data = { - .mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops, - }; + u64 unmapped = 0; struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = hyp_unmap_walker, - .arg = &unmap_data, + .arg = &unmapped, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, }; @@ -514,7 +507,7 @@ u64 kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size) return 0; kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker); - return unmap_data.unmapped; + return unmapped; } int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, @@ -538,7 +531,7 @@ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, static int hyp_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return 0; @@ -556,7 +549,6 @@ void kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt) struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = hyp_free_walker, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, - .arg = pgt->mm_ops, }; WARN_ON(kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, 0, BIT(pgt->ia_bits), &walker)); @@ -575,8 +567,6 @@ struct stage2_map_data { struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu; void *memcache; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; - /* Force mappings to page granularity */ bool force_pte; }; @@ -725,7 +715,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_t new; u64 granule = kvm_granule_size(ctx->level), phys = data->phys; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = data->mmu->pgt; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return -E2BIG; @@ -773,7 +763,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return 0; - data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, data->mm_ops); + data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, ctx->mm_ops); kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); /* @@ -789,7 +779,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; kvm_pte_t *childp; int ret; @@ -831,7 +821,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; kvm_pte_t *childp; int ret = 0; @@ -898,7 +888,6 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, .phys = ALIGN_DOWN(phys, PAGE_SIZE), .mmu = pgt->mmu, .memcache = mc, - .mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops, .force_pte = pgt->force_pte_cb && pgt->force_pte_cb(addr, addr + size, prot), }; struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { @@ -929,7 +918,6 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, .phys = KVM_PHYS_INVALID, .mmu = pgt->mmu, .memcache = mc, - .mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops, .owner_id = owner_id, .force_pte = true, }; @@ -953,7 +941,7 @@ static int stage2_unmap_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, { struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = ctx->arg; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = pgt->mmu; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; kvm_pte_t *childp = NULL; bool need_flush = false; @@ -1007,7 +995,6 @@ struct stage2_attr_data { kvm_pte_t attr_clr; kvm_pte_t pte; u32 level; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; }; static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, @@ -1015,7 +1002,7 @@ static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, { kvm_pte_t pte = ctx->old; struct stage2_attr_data *data = ctx->arg; - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = data->mm_ops; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (!kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) return 0; @@ -1055,7 +1042,6 @@ static int stage2_update_leaf_attrs(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, struct stage2_attr_data data = { .attr_set = attr_set & attr_mask, .attr_clr = attr_clr & attr_mask, - .mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops, }; struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = stage2_attr_walker, @@ -1198,7 +1184,7 @@ int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, static int stage2_free_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->arg; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; if (!stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) return 0; @@ -1218,7 +1204,6 @@ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt) .cb = stage2_free_walker, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, - .arg = pgt->mm_ops, }; WARN_ON(kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, 0, BIT(pgt->ia_bits), &walker)); From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:41 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022892 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 73472ECAAA1 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:20:02 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=+RmbYPXfjaUbcGwwyFYXWsCmqvsy6+laxtXvy2StLGs=; 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DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909115; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=idSRQAElol+Egahbimkv75lr1vkA5HgSWPUQXob46xw=; b=CxHkwtObJ6MfCsQdYt8q7XEjpRgM4D4iTiasckafH8iN80C0UPzF4NxotfQZFZIyP5wpe4 oMfe9t9P5KaqjVZcu1IbyHjJm6qcnQoPNPYImMUye2/GyEQcWTAky/LAXa6hwL0lXhaynS YYTFO0kXTvdBziZesbwzIHgPHX1QEQI= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 04/15] KVM: arm64: Don't pass kvm_pgtable through kvm_pgtable_walk_data Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:41 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151837_356942_D1000105 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 11.02 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org In order to tear down page tables from outside the context of kvm_pgtable (such as an RCU callback), stop passing a pointer through kvm_pgtable_walk_data. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 18 +++++------------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index db25e81a9890..93989b750a26 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ #define KVM_MAX_OWNER_ID 1 struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data { - struct kvm_pgtable *pgt; struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker; u64 addr; @@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ static u32 kvm_pgtable_idx(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, u32 level) return (data->addr >> shift) & mask; } -static u32 __kvm_pgd_page_idx(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) +static u32 kvm_pgd_page_idx(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) { u64 shift = kvm_granule_shift(pgt->start_level - 1); /* May underflow */ u64 mask = BIT(pgt->ia_bits) - 1; @@ -96,11 +95,6 @@ static u32 __kvm_pgd_page_idx(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) return (addr & mask) >> shift; } -static u32 kvm_pgd_page_idx(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data) -{ - return __kvm_pgd_page_idx(data->pgt, data->addr); -} - static u32 kvm_pgd_pages(u32 ia_bits, u32 start_level) { struct kvm_pgtable pgt = { @@ -108,7 +102,7 @@ static u32 kvm_pgd_pages(u32 ia_bits, u32 start_level) .start_level = start_level, }; - return __kvm_pgd_page_idx(&pgt, -1ULL) + 1; + return kvm_pgd_page_idx(&pgt, -1ULL) + 1; } static bool kvm_pte_table(kvm_pte_t pte, u32 level) @@ -255,11 +249,10 @@ static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, return ret; } -static int _kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data) +static int _kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data) { u32 idx; int ret = 0; - struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = data->pgt; u64 limit = BIT(pgt->ia_bits); if (data->addr > limit || data->end > limit) @@ -268,7 +261,7 @@ static int _kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data) if (!pgt->pgd) return -EINVAL; - for (idx = kvm_pgd_page_idx(data); data->addr < data->end; ++idx) { + for (idx = kvm_pgd_page_idx(pgt, data->addr); data->addr < data->end; ++idx) { kvm_pte_t *ptep = &pgt->pgd[idx * PTRS_PER_PTE]; ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, pgt->mm_ops, ptep, pgt->start_level); @@ -283,13 +276,12 @@ int kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) { struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data walk_data = { - .pgt = pgt, .addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE), .end = PAGE_ALIGN(walk_data.addr + size), .walker = walker, }; - return _kvm_pgtable_walk(&walk_data); + return _kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, &walk_data); } struct leaf_walk_data { From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:42 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022893 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 274FBECAAA1 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:20:15 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=1QDznyBRx18Vs+D7P6kGQujobMq5lXAAGRwbNa1GdMQ=; b=QXTB/U6m08DH4Z hX4BXRKPSz7ZjzybHHoSkFLIkdChwXrxtA+UnnOLg5wtCKffugzxtAHprDdHDmvnwe5GC7DPTmcry kYr7di956LZlDU6sJgU/fRoLLUPHglrGqS3XN7FE1meR8rqimMhSFJTl9B1REijHwMFbd/U7hyzlt C3TYj1OV4DSidJL+TEYkdtMxuHef89cKA71cpBY7YNbwcp647BwFXqJx0O3xNzjqJS1570przF1oB ceRq2CY3nDr9HIFkyumeKz1MH05J2HSchgNDxvJcGngF7hqrp95dlhlvQeGfei7UoqBqYjnjKfIMF 27bdGiRXnHgNXmjPVfgQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBDV-00F2Hn-QJ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:14 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBD2-00F27B-EV for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:45 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909123; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=A3cd+3dFUfDHSKU6YAIam1ncezaUskmfW+2jIWNKZP8=; b=aCW8Ox1ZZi/ewVC8mLw+VztnjtFAFODK8AYrC1WDgDNFDeIwdE8x0P7kp9x5oFjqu9BVzX fSAcac61msnsgJT9vgT2MecPqieWbs4kA5CIXFhc1BF8XWSorbqG71dIqBv/ljTb8myWzD ahK39ywb+4G+/Ksz6afi2G1BRp62UVk= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 05/15] KVM: arm64: Add a helper to tear down unlinked stage-2 subtrees Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:42 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151844_652753_19EAF4BB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 10.43 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org A subsequent change to KVM will move the tear down of an unlinked stage-2 subtree out of the critical path of the break-before-make sequence. Introduce a new helper for tearing down unlinked stage-2 subtrees. Leverage the existing stage-2 free walkers to do so, with a deep call into __kvm_pgtable_walk() as the subtree is no longer reachable from the root. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 11 +++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index a752793482cb..93b1feeaebab 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -333,6 +333,17 @@ int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); +/** + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed() - Free a removed stage-2 paging structure. + * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. + * @pgtable: Unlinked stage-2 paging structure to be freed. + * @level: Level of the stage-2 paging structure to be freed. + * + * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior to + * freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. + */ +void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, u32 level); + /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() - Install a mapping in a guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 93989b750a26..363a5cce7e1a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -1203,3 +1203,26 @@ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt) pgt->mm_ops->free_pages_exact(pgt->pgd, pgd_sz); pgt->pgd = NULL; } + +void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, u32 level) +{ + kvm_pte_t *ptep = (kvm_pte_t *)pgtable; + struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { + .cb = stage2_free_walker, + .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, + }; + struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data data = { + .walker = &walker, + + /* + * At this point the IPA really doesn't matter, as the page + * table being traversed has already been removed from the stage + * 2. Set an appropriate range to cover the entire page table. + */ + .addr = 0, + .end = kvm_granule_size(level), + }; + + WARN_ON(__kvm_pgtable_walk(&data, mm_ops, ptep, level)); +} From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:43 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022894 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 18B88ECAAA1 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:20:46 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=VfA0YdvNGWL4cjxzbUGpNW8pkDrdy5p4XnCg56chJAU=; b=E++K2QNcuO3XjG boAVFj6GRzK1pZFzH0WNnglZ6udexfLjP1frKGebJxv9pqzPpZLCq7/eO8l4xbmY0QrW03IzPx6F7 r+LjjOCiGNE2JRJHsSj6a1SnWxNwX7w/x8/OuwM5+iPQoHoFidQCsQq6ely3/DC2KnZnwqN6XawmO uBRfWu6ZOKde2WgjLIuGTDyhmIVgeiukSS+N/UrTmztcDYZRlTsqcuxBpViYsYJ5rU7GBGkSalYwc wrGNJ7xsy9T1Rx4Ddg8Qnb3q498Swkg0Q0xbRXFE2p7wz3g6wMscXt5ACBn9jIotP8dm73iX3IKSa q5t3wa/ufMTthSdM/i/Q==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBDw-00F2TN-B6; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:41 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBD9-00F29N-Ga for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:18:54 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909130; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=ft5tc0Ff5Dg0Os2kaM+BqQySMxlbqS5IkvBiUdGtK+8=; b=j9MsoL886l4v5tT1AJz1PCcPA7ng7SOPNFK3Yg5rzFVB0jm/3qHXKZm5+BdIwMtKbpeN8y VskfNrASyWaZc7+Gc8hpcNopcp77VlomK3mY336ljI6mBkn7hVKTeAvOKIKprvyo4RQUjf 0ikrzTT3WGTdpx5NtjJVtWHjIY+OGck= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 06/15] KVM: arm64: Tear down unlinked stage-2 subtree after break-before-make Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:43 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-7-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151851_874064_496F3A01 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 29.72 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The break-before-make sequence is a bit annoying as it opens a window wherein memory is unmapped from the guest. KVM should replace the PTE as quickly as possible and avoid unnecessary work in between. Presently, the stage-2 map walker tears down a removed table before installing a block mapping when coalescing a table into a block. As the removed table is no longer visible to hardware walkers after the DSB+TLBI, it is possible to move the remaining cleanup to happen after installing the new PTE. Reshuffle the stage-2 map walker to install the new block entry in the pre-order callback. Unwire all of the teardown logic and replace it with a call to kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed() after fixing the PTE. The post-order visitor is now completely unnecessary, so drop it. Finally, touch up the comments to better represent the now simplified map walker. Note that the call to tear down the unlinked stage-2 is indirected as a subsequent change will use an RCU callback to trigger tear down. RCU is not available to pKVM, so there is a need to use different implementations on pKVM and non-pKVM VMs. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 3 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 6 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 81 +++++++-------------------- arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 8 +++ 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 93b1feeaebab..7a8af3b686e8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static inline bool kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(u32 level) * allocation is physically contiguous. * @free_pages_exact: Free an exact number of memory pages previously * allocated by zalloc_pages_exact. + * @free_removed_table: Free a removed paging structure by unlinking and + * dropping references. * @get_page: Increment the refcount on a page. * @put_page: Decrement the refcount on a page. When the * refcount reaches 0 the page is automatically @@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops { void* (*zalloc_page)(void *arg); void* (*zalloc_pages_exact)(size_t size); void (*free_pages_exact)(void *addr, size_t size); + void (*free_removed_table)(void *addr, u32 level); void (*get_page)(void *addr); void (*put_page)(void *addr); int (*page_count)(void *addr); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index d21d1b08a055..735769886b55 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ static void host_s2_put_page(void *addr) hyp_put_page(&host_s2_pool, addr); } +static void host_s2_free_removed_table(void *addr, u32 level) +{ + kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(&host_kvm.mm_ops, addr, level); +} + static int prepare_s2_pool(void *pgt_pool_base) { unsigned long nr_pages, pfn; @@ -93,6 +98,7 @@ static int prepare_s2_pool(void *pgt_pool_base) host_kvm.mm_ops = (struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops) { .zalloc_pages_exact = host_s2_zalloc_pages_exact, .zalloc_page = host_s2_zalloc_page, + .free_removed_table = host_s2_free_removed_table, .phys_to_virt = hyp_phys_to_virt, .virt_to_phys = hyp_virt_to_phys, .page_count = hyp_page_count, diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 363a5cce7e1a..167777b42890 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -749,13 +749,13 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { - if (data->anchor) - return 0; + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; + kvm_pte_t *childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops); + int ret; if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return 0; - data->childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, ctx->mm_ops); kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); /* @@ -764,8 +764,13 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, * individually. */ kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, data->mmu); - data->anchor = ctx->ptep; - return 0; + + ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data); + + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); + mm_ops->free_removed_table(childp, ctx->level + 1); + + return ret; } static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, @@ -775,13 +780,6 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_t *childp; int ret; - if (data->anchor) { - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) - mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - - return 0; - } - ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data); if (ret != -E2BIG) return ret; @@ -810,49 +808,14 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, return 0; } -static int stage2_map_walk_table_post(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, - struct stage2_map_data *data) -{ - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t *childp; - int ret = 0; - - if (!data->anchor) - return 0; - - if (data->anchor == ctx->ptep) { - childp = data->childp; - data->anchor = NULL; - data->childp = NULL; - ret = stage2_map_walk_leaf(ctx, data); - } else { - childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx->old, mm_ops); - } - - mm_ops->put_page(childp); - mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); - - return ret; -} - /* - * This is a little fiddly, as we use all three of the walk flags. The idea - * is that the TABLE_PRE callback runs for table entries on the way down, - * looking for table entries which we could conceivably replace with a - * block entry for this mapping. If it finds one, then it sets the 'anchor' - * field in 'struct stage2_map_data' to point at the table entry, before - * clearing the entry to zero and descending into the now detached table. - * - * The behaviour of the LEAF callback then depends on whether or not the - * anchor has been set. If not, then we're not using a block mapping higher - * up the table and we perform the mapping at the existing leaves instead. - * If, on the other hand, the anchor _is_ set, then we drop references to - * all valid leaves so that the pages beneath the anchor can be freed. + * The TABLE_PRE callback runs for table entries on the way down, looking + * for table entries which we could conceivably replace with a block entry + * for this mapping. If it finds one it replaces the entry and calls + * kvm_pgtable_mm_ops::free_removed_table() to tear down the detached table. * - * Finally, the TABLE_POST callback does nothing if the anchor has not - * been set, but otherwise frees the page-table pages while walking back up - * the page-table, installing the block entry when it revisits the anchor - * pointer and clearing the anchor to NULL. + * Otherwise, the LEAF callback performs the mapping at the existing leaves + * instead. */ static int stage2_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) @@ -864,11 +827,9 @@ static int stage2_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, return stage2_map_walk_table_pre(ctx, data); case KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF: return stage2_map_walk_leaf(ctx, data); - case KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST: - return stage2_map_walk_table_post(ctx, data); + default: + return -EINVAL; } - - return -EINVAL; } int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, @@ -885,8 +846,7 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = stage2_map_walker, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE | - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, .arg = &map_data, }; @@ -916,8 +876,7 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = stage2_map_walker, .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE | - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF | - KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST, + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, .arg = &map_data, }; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c index 60ee3d9f01f8..175a0e9a04b6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c @@ -128,6 +128,13 @@ static void kvm_s2_free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size) free_pages_exact(virt, size); } +static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_s2_mm_ops; + +static void stage2_free_removed_table(void *addr, u32 level) +{ + kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(&kvm_s2_mm_ops, addr, level); +} + static void kvm_host_get_page(void *addr) { get_page(virt_to_page(addr)); @@ -662,6 +669,7 @@ static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_s2_mm_ops = { .zalloc_page = stage2_memcache_zalloc_page, .zalloc_pages_exact = kvm_s2_zalloc_pages_exact, .free_pages_exact = kvm_s2_free_pages_exact, + .free_removed_table = stage2_free_removed_table, .get_page = kvm_host_get_page, .put_page = kvm_s2_put_page, .page_count = kvm_host_page_count, From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:44 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022895 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 430DFFA3740 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:21:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=YshjieDxolvM2gv0XXpLyj4nSYqiH6Bew/tquDoulxE=; b=H26Ngrxqxq5uUB 80fUnGJC1vlEfUJNPKj1hpK7Xh0PzftuxBKTCt42RH8z/X/nhLJjD8LuHoUualChUK3TKW+Y9x3mg ozAZ/KAy1OO3A2KpygeL4U4n5qRADQTMK9he8kV6mShGCLua1IcnJuIhCE01gQoF0klxeE8KHQs5s pudddddbpS4NqmH+j26O/wnjGYJP6H0B8VU11muUlywCuZC01OB2yLHrCZ0ooww903/Htk5w8zV0W ITwi5Fo7tfoTCOLCmCAX5Mqz0CIddxylxN7cZ6dwMhhYowhr2zQFD4xLtpllPDxB72AVZIf5ZAfDp z+JEpoSjV5a7oq3W6nFQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBEI-00F2fp-IX; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:20:02 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBDe-00F2Lr-EA for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:24 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909161; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=yMn6AHcjiWyP4ioexcdAM5wEU4lDY1Vx2mX8rDQtI6s=; b=YdrJPBNnxemSovCI42lfGaBN3tIYXIbW2E8ticVsPuTVX26xxlovSzlqiwBWBaiZwND6QZ OLOmBCX+HtXvkqHpCDp14ZqhJGcXgRXPR55IHiA2L7GBUS9pKDXSAKPks4wusr4tFeQF3A ZBz5fjUNxGAnI1TJD8HFfz98n7H2EtM= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 07/15] KVM: arm64: Use an opaque type for pteps Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:44 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151922_793749_2AB58DD4 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 10.99 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Use an opaque type for pteps and require visitors explicitly dereference the pointer before using. Protecting page table memory with RCU requires that KVM dereferences RCU-annotated pointers before using. However, RCU is not available for use in the nVHE hypervisor and the opaque type can be conditionally annotated with RCU for the stage-2 MMU. Call the type a 'pteref' to avoid a naming collision with raw pteps. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 9 ++++++++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 23 ++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 7a8af3b686e8..e70cf57b719e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0) typedef u64 kvm_pte_t; +typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t; + +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared) +{ + return pteref; +} + #define KVM_PTE_VALID BIT(0) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(47, PAGE_SHIFT) @@ -178,7 +185,7 @@ typedef bool (*kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t)(u64 addr, u64 end, struct kvm_pgtable { u32 ia_bits; u32 start_level; - kvm_pte_t *pgd; + kvm_pteref_t pgd; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; /* Stage-2 only */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 167777b42890..c4d103889a62 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -175,13 +175,14 @@ static int kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, } static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level); + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pteref_t pgtable, u32 level); static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, - kvm_pte_t *ptep, u32 level) + kvm_pteref_t pteref, u32 level) { enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; + kvm_pte_t *ptep = kvm_dereference_pteref(pteref, false); struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx ctx = { .ptep = ptep, .old = READ_ONCE(*ptep), @@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, .flags = flags, }; int ret = 0; - kvm_pte_t *childp; + kvm_pteref_t childp; bool table = kvm_pte_table(ctx.old, level); if (table && (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE)) @@ -214,7 +215,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, goto out; } - childp = kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, mm_ops); + childp = (kvm_pteref_t)kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, mm_ops); ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, mm_ops, childp, level + 1); if (ret) goto out; @@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, } static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pte_t *pgtable, u32 level) + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pteref_t pgtable, u32 level) { u32 idx; int ret = 0; @@ -236,12 +237,12 @@ static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, return -EINVAL; for (idx = kvm_pgtable_idx(data, level); idx < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++idx) { - kvm_pte_t *ptep = &pgtable[idx]; + kvm_pteref_t pteref = &pgtable[idx]; if (data->addr >= data->end) break; - ret = __kvm_pgtable_visit(data, mm_ops, ptep, level); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_visit(data, mm_ops, pteref, level); if (ret) break; } @@ -262,9 +263,9 @@ static int _kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_pgtable_walk_da return -EINVAL; for (idx = kvm_pgd_page_idx(pgt, data->addr); data->addr < data->end; ++idx) { - kvm_pte_t *ptep = &pgt->pgd[idx * PTRS_PER_PTE]; + kvm_pteref_t pteref = &pgt->pgd[idx * PTRS_PER_PTE]; - ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, pgt->mm_ops, ptep, pgt->start_level); + ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, pgt->mm_ops, pteref, pgt->start_level); if (ret) break; } @@ -507,7 +508,7 @@ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, { u64 levels = ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(va_bits); - pgt->pgd = (kvm_pte_t *)mm_ops->zalloc_page(NULL); + pgt->pgd = (kvm_pteref_t)mm_ops->zalloc_page(NULL); if (!pgt->pgd) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1116,7 +1117,7 @@ int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u32 start_level = VTCR_EL2_TGRAN_SL0_BASE - sl0; pgd_sz = kvm_pgd_pages(ia_bits, start_level) * PAGE_SIZE; - pgt->pgd = mm_ops->zalloc_pages_exact(pgd_sz); + pgt->pgd = (kvm_pteref_t)mm_ops->zalloc_pages_exact(pgd_sz); if (!pgt->pgd) return -ENOMEM; From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:45 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022896 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 18D6EECAAA1 for ; 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DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909170; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=SGgezeaRpwTbMJIwssPR+7+RFNLpIEtsfVUv+WQJPCY=; b=M/EoevzFfiPGlFnffXiUm4is7ZrRno9Or5lwGUFDOPAWGe38FC7h7OdzBokBUyNaDZzy+A TtHP6rUmLK9ciWOHrNxMeauNfrxoYQKd70YjzVq4VUTSPz25//n+LI6oIg54E5SFLFqWPn lONjpWUmsIvEgQO++wRLFrOVU4CMt+w= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 08/15] KVM: arm64: Protect stage-2 traversal with RCU Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:45 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151931_811231_83BB326E X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.42 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The use of RCU is necessary to safely change the stage-2 page tables in parallel. Acquire and release the RCU read lock when traversing the page tables. Use the _raw() flavor of rcu_dereference when changes to the page tables are otherwise protected from parallel software walkers (e.g. holding the write lock). Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 10 ++++++- 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index e70cf57b719e..d1859e8550df 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0) typedef u64 kvm_pte_t; +/* + * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page + * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other + * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock). + */ +#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) + typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t; static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared) @@ -44,6 +51,40 @@ static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared return pteref; } +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) {} +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(void) {} + +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) +{ + return true; +} + +#else + +typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t; + +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared) +{ + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, shared); +} + +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) +{ + rcu_read_lock(); +} + +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(void) +{ + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) +{ + return rcu_read_lock_held(); +} + +#endif + #define KVM_PTE_VALID BIT(0) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(47, PAGE_SHIFT) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index c4d103889a62..5bab932aeaec 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -171,6 +171,9 @@ static int kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker = data->walker; + + /* Ensure the appropriate lock is held (e.g. RCU lock for stage-2 MMU) */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(ctx) && !kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held()); return walker->cb(ctx, visit); } @@ -281,8 +284,13 @@ int kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, .end = PAGE_ALIGN(walk_data.addr + size), .walker = walker, }; + int r; + + kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(); + r = _kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, &walk_data); + kvm_pgtable_walk_end(); - return _kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, &walk_data); + return r; } struct leaf_walk_data { From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:17:46 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022897 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 56973FA3740 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:21:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=nU/x2KkiGoiAnjGX55vU6WQE+6CI0iJ7NETzvszcllc=; b=sEl1obH84oCS55 TYK6YsMs4yw39biSG2C2zbzuWz4gQmTimGk9htXhixk+zUi5k29E7+hAuGCKPEI3xHHgzwFzManM6 DU1JBcZJvMi8wZIqX34b77jGXjYu+FWS09R7sqawJ8GxVc21jaFwUPNoiJopq4W/TrIuMkTxSYvxX mlYTmt0cETXofC2neS6WSr+rvz8p+JvqN8e1uw0FVvEsdXrWsx31f9tLS0/TDxrEJ+BzswqlIIY5R bs9ey3uAfzyKgO14iCaPOG10I9T1zZlHLNEaUDGP9/fxAD4K7HDaluzJ8igd/Ng9+hN0B9fMZM8gB EADmG9opZkHpQn9J3BtA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBEo-00F2wT-MY; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:20:34 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBDu-00F2TD-7s for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:19:40 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909177; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=Mv1EXk7b0WRNpMnuTJ2F6nnFei9j0WoAuUnFOLgvpnk=; b=xQcvENmIKTrwxjDK/dw9mPYRkebIm2+wuy76Rpz17/OUnBpoD2GBhkWpMqv6Ekr2045RFt 5pEOMLRMNZHPMDx09Izme5XI8ZPR4DhbvwDzB1a9a+Uqv6CCXIKZi99mQxxMv5SzSWu0Hr kQ8t4baYvOL0/zfhsXR65miYBlRXJUA= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 09/15] KVM: arm64: Free removed stage-2 tables in RCU callback Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:17:46 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027221752.1683510-10-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_151938_466488_5197B2B2 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 10.63 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org There is no real urgency to free a stage-2 subtree that was pruned. Nonetheless, KVM does the tear down in the stage-2 fault path while holding the MMU lock. Free removed stage-2 subtrees after an RCU grace period. To guarantee all stage-2 table pages are freed before killing a VM, add an rcu_barrier() to the flush path. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 14 +++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index d1859e8550df..f35e7d4d73f1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t; static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared) { - return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, shared); + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, !shared); } static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c index 175a0e9a04b6..a1a623c5b069 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c @@ -130,9 +130,21 @@ static void kvm_s2_free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size) static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_s2_mm_ops; +static void stage2_free_removed_table_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct page *page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); + void *pgtable = page_to_virt(page); + u32 level = page_private(page); + + kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(&kvm_s2_mm_ops, pgtable, level); +} + static void stage2_free_removed_table(void *addr, u32 level) { - kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(&kvm_s2_mm_ops, addr, level); + struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); + + set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)level); + call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, stage2_free_removed_table_rcu_cb); } static void kvm_host_get_page(void *addr) From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:22:08 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022908 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2895BFA3740 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:32 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=XpFzYj0PL2msqxr0YF++15fKh4QVIG7tTaSrUpQp9Ag=; b=FSdfkcsLxPdS3I Knj7v2uvrEFf0Jg0mPPMgZ8u1f7l/RPsgX9Z6FZIeH2FuJcp54T7uYl8dRNJrQh65MlGkcJo/bgvv XrXyLZ6jCcIZqUTovbrIeLemlNMrDbkxYfig6Fn126vyFjpS3x4dBbCm//OJroZknJHpLU6YcNw1C IP+t696EluO02QbYhJntPDQhsvAng1CIqqctGrTSD5PJvsia2knvXCT0t6hBTMm7hCzT/yLSCwEKa y7FpnDJPR7hPdiN5u3KCeBXSoP0qdWkSu0wlr4xMmNX9GF4WJ7PU5bCcveDUt8JivPFeexTFz0lNz GAWnPwUWXew+2bkJx1iQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBGd-00F3nN-41; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:22:27 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBGW-00F3l3-1z for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:22:22 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909338; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=UOtZhz3ERhM1RTutkHLvzzi95KNRz7dXiK1fnlJc27M=; b=ND1bOKO4jIYXJA90tPjm87/wM6hepMBWw9SHfzLWjaJWT75zvJtl9IGbiO1hrJWxGbW04k krcofTkGCtw7RJDav+33XwRy2sF7UoBm/hn5EhuwV20zEmpV2lDrBD11aSxbAZSfxy+IP+ /z8vKsZgIWfW4qUA3DVkijmpKl8yYuE= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 10/15] KVM: arm64: Atomically update stage 2 leaf attributes in parallel walks Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:22:08 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222208.1684910-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152220_398513_6F3A6DC3 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 15.12 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The stage2 attr walker is already used for parallel walks. Since commit f783ef1c0e82 ("KVM: arm64: Add fast path to handle permission relaxation during dirty logging"), KVM acquires the read lock when write-unprotecting a PTE. However, the walker only uses a simple store to update the PTE. This is safe as the only possible race is with hardware updates to the access flag, which is benign. However, a subsequent change to KVM will allow more changes to the stage 2 page tables to be done in parallel. Prepare the stage 2 attribute walker by performing atomic updates to the PTE when walking in parallel. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 8 +++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index f35e7d4d73f1..7634b6964779 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -243,11 +243,14 @@ struct kvm_pgtable { * children. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST: Visit table entries after their * children. + * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED: Indicates the page-tables may be shared + * with other software walkers. */ enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags { KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF = BIT(0), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE = BIT(1), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST = BIT(2), + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED = BIT(3), }; struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { @@ -264,6 +267,11 @@ struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { typedef int (*kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t)(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit); +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx) +{ + return ctx->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED; +} + /** * struct kvm_pgtable_walker - Hook into a page-table walk. * @cb: Callback function to invoke during the walk. diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 5bab932aeaec..7c0dd58544b0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data, kvm_pteref_t pteref, u32 level) { enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags; - kvm_pte_t *ptep = kvm_dereference_pteref(pteref, false); + kvm_pte_t *ptep = kvm_dereference_pteref(pteref, flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED); struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx ctx = { .ptep = ptep, .old = READ_ONCE(*ptep), @@ -675,6 +675,16 @@ static bool stage2_pte_is_counted(kvm_pte_t pte) return !!pte; } +static bool stage2_try_set_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_t new) +{ + if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(ctx)) { + WRITE_ONCE(*ctx->ptep, new); + return true; + } + + return cmpxchg(ctx->ptep, ctx->old, new) == ctx->old; +} + static void stage2_put_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) { @@ -986,7 +996,9 @@ static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, stage2_pte_executable(pte) && !stage2_pte_executable(ctx->old)) mm_ops->icache_inval_pou(kvm_pte_follow(pte, mm_ops), kvm_granule_size(ctx->level)); - WRITE_ONCE(*ctx->ptep, pte); + + if (!stage2_try_set_pte(ctx, pte)) + return -EAGAIN; } return 0; @@ -995,7 +1007,7 @@ static int stage2_attr_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int stage2_update_leaf_attrs(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, kvm_pte_t attr_set, kvm_pte_t attr_clr, kvm_pte_t *orig_pte, - u32 *level) + u32 *level, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags) { int ret; kvm_pte_t attr_mask = KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO | KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI; @@ -1006,7 +1018,7 @@ static int stage2_update_leaf_attrs(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = stage2_attr_walker, .arg = &data, - .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, + .flags = flags | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, }; ret = kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker); @@ -1025,14 +1037,14 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size) { return stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, size, 0, KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W, - NULL, NULL); + NULL, NULL, 0); } kvm_pte_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) { kvm_pte_t pte = 0; stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF, 0, - &pte, NULL); + &pte, NULL, 0); dsb(ishst); return pte; } @@ -1041,7 +1053,7 @@ kvm_pte_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkold(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) { kvm_pte_t pte = 0; stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, 0, KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF, - &pte, NULL); + &pte, NULL, 0); /* * "But where's the TLBI?!", you scream. * "Over in the core code", I sigh. @@ -1054,7 +1066,7 @@ kvm_pte_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkold(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) bool kvm_pgtable_stage2_is_young(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr) { kvm_pte_t pte = 0; - stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, 0, 0, &pte, NULL); + stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, 0, 0, &pte, NULL, 0); return pte & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF; } @@ -1077,7 +1089,8 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, if (prot & KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X) clr |= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN; - ret = stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, set, clr, NULL, &level); + ret = stage2_update_leaf_attrs(pgt, addr, 1, set, clr, NULL, &level, + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED); if (!ret) kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa, pgt->mmu, addr, level); return ret; From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:22:28 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022909 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A56D8ECAAA1 for ; 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DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909358; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=fv07B9i1+YnYnnabDDdWUk5E6BN0JFEG/6h0PzD15vQ=; b=tMw1pP0QtTdmPkp6mMcvy6R7/8otW3KLHVWyJ8b/RcFb7DnLBH1xO/+tzt2Mu7Q46RnIBw jVMLKgUMCdz/VgUvRPh4uoxX3XPaPVLFHu7wbYCi5RKaAe6MJtU2f2TzD3FR+kzle5fiXr zdmi1uezfUzFTyj5vYpErAx24dVeu1s= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 11/15] KVM: arm64: Split init and set for table PTE Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:22:28 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222228.1684967-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152244_764357_C0CF3390 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 10.46 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Create a helper to initialize a table and directly call smp_store_release() to install it (for now). Prepare for a subsequent change that generalizes PTE writes with a helper. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 7c0dd58544b0..4c579b3beabf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -136,16 +136,13 @@ static void kvm_clear_pte(kvm_pte_t *ptep) WRITE_ONCE(*ptep, 0); } -static void kvm_set_table_pte(kvm_pte_t *ptep, kvm_pte_t *childp, - struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) +static kvm_pte_t kvm_init_table_pte(kvm_pte_t *childp, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) { - kvm_pte_t old = *ptep, pte = kvm_phys_to_pte(mm_ops->virt_to_phys(childp)); + kvm_pte_t pte = kvm_phys_to_pte(mm_ops->virt_to_phys(childp)); pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_TYPE, KVM_PTE_TYPE_TABLE); pte |= KVM_PTE_VALID; - - WARN_ON(kvm_pte_valid(old)); - smp_store_release(ptep, pte); + return pte; } static kvm_pte_t kvm_init_valid_leaf_pte(u64 pa, kvm_pte_t attr, u32 level) @@ -413,7 +410,7 @@ static bool hyp_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, static int hyp_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit) { - kvm_pte_t *childp; + kvm_pte_t *childp, new; struct hyp_map_data *data = ctx->arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; @@ -427,8 +424,10 @@ static int hyp_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (!childp) return -ENOMEM; - kvm_set_table_pte(ctx->ptep, childp, mm_ops); + new = kvm_init_table_pte(childp, mm_ops); mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); + return 0; } @@ -821,8 +820,9 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); - kvm_set_table_pte(ctx->ptep, childp, mm_ops); + new = kvm_init_table_pte(childp, mm_ops); mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); return 0; } From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:22:47 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022910 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6F59EFA3740 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:24:25 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=dZMvR2a1CXvKQYBYy0nXCsoVJ5QGsgp0M7fvuZCQwug=; b=q7/a0cUMlwqn/c XpaW9lGVIWU67EZNHEtgCG0EGNVh8TWtchuo+TEEKrKfAPbkEtnHRBV/kPExLEbHUCMs4gUaX5eif OQ/9Bi2mEqyFi/nTqdfy5ISsUvrrAIiQaJjl62EaVzidFGK0ct1pFx/V5bDMr4a/81TlCDZytzohG /+lup/ebeBegyDJYpSoTVVt0lfEDHg1RCbxpCGsCdDkG8vmMrF/8UIgpPrMWvmdyWLRGD8MxQkK2a AL31tCy9C8l6YNc4JNFFkL1q6zK6ySywerpCe/CGVFyg/RyjZPXAW399PEyqumu+8WfWSZw4S1zNF NcUAlQTdQzieMk8bRknw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBHQ-00F483-SI; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:16 +0000 Received: from out0.migadu.com ([94.23.1.103]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBHD-00F42l-2L for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:05 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909381; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=dPwjtzII4NJsaEvVqD8Y9/lgXYuRXWzbtMwl7fUqLuk=; b=MmIH5HmhCHwt0avZHfKtX9MTg15VVkAla2tpvP7S0CI479c/WbUOI2CqhuLONOtVOhxXqu u1M9qg1NcOy20UUTF3wp440Nv6g2a7mE7H/NIVSvX0orN7cnKWLGLKxHu2wcwZBEvCBrwB LpPh0FPxnD4oyHee0SxMqNKsi87qxQs= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 12/15] KVM: arm64: Make block->table PTE changes parallel-aware Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:22:47 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222247.1685023-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152303_757456_717E3A6B X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.66 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org In order to service stage-2 faults in parallel, stage-2 table walkers must take exclusive ownership of the PTE being worked on. An additional requirement of the architecture is that software must perform a 'break-before-make' operation when changing the block size used for mapping memory. Roll these two concepts together into helpers for performing a 'break-before-make' sequence. Use a special PTE value to indicate a PTE has been locked by a software walker. Additionally, use an atomic compare-exchange to 'break' the PTE when the stage-2 page tables are possibly shared with another software walker. Elide the DSB + TLBI if the evicted PTE was invalid (and thus not subject to break-before-make). All of the atomics do nothing for now, as the stage-2 walker isn't fully ready to perform parallel walks. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 4c579b3beabf..1df858c21b2e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ #define KVM_INVALID_PTE_OWNER_MASK GENMASK(9, 2) #define KVM_MAX_OWNER_ID 1 +/* + * Used to indicate a pte for which a 'break-before-make' sequence is in + * progress. + */ +#define KVM_INVALID_PTE_LOCKED BIT(10) + struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data { struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker; @@ -674,6 +680,11 @@ static bool stage2_pte_is_counted(kvm_pte_t pte) return !!pte; } +static bool stage2_pte_is_locked(kvm_pte_t pte) +{ + return !kvm_pte_valid(pte) && (pte & KVM_INVALID_PTE_LOCKED); +} + static bool stage2_try_set_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_t new) { if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(ctx)) { @@ -684,6 +695,64 @@ static bool stage2_try_set_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_ return cmpxchg(ctx->ptep, ctx->old, new) == ctx->old; } +/** + * stage2_try_break_pte() - Invalidates a pte according to the + * 'break-before-make' requirements of the + * architecture. + * + * @ctx: context of the visited pte. + * @data: stage-2 map data + * + * Returns: true if the pte was successfully broken. + * + * If the removed pte was valid, performs the necessary serialization and TLB + * invalidation for the old value. For counted ptes, drops the reference count + * on the containing table page. + */ +static bool stage2_try_break_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, + struct stage2_map_data *data) +{ + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; + + if (stage2_pte_is_locked(ctx->old)) { + /* + * Should never occur if this walker has exclusive access to the + * page tables. + */ + WARN_ON(!kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(ctx)); + return false; + } + + if (!stage2_try_set_pte(ctx, KVM_INVALID_PTE_LOCKED)) + return false; + + /* + * Perform the appropriate TLB invalidation based on the evicted pte + * value (if any). + */ + if (kvm_pte_table(ctx->old, ctx->level)) + kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, data->mmu); + else if (kvm_pte_valid(ctx->old)) + kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa, data->mmu, ctx->addr, ctx->level); + + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) + mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); + + return true; +} + +static void stage2_make_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, kvm_pte_t new) +{ + struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; + + WARN_ON(!stage2_pte_is_locked(*ctx->ptep)); + + if (stage2_pte_is_counted(new)) + mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + + smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); +} + static void stage2_put_pte(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) { @@ -795,7 +864,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, struct stage2_map_data *data) { struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = ctx->mm_ops; - kvm_pte_t *childp; + kvm_pte_t *childp, new; int ret; ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data); @@ -812,17 +881,18 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (!childp) return -ENOMEM; + if (!stage2_try_break_pte(ctx, data)) { + mm_ops->put_page(childp); + return -EAGAIN; + } + /* * If we've run into an existing block mapping then replace it with * a table. Accesses beyond 'end' that fall within the new table * will be mapped lazily. */ - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) - stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); - new = kvm_init_table_pte(childp, mm_ops); - mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); - smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); + stage2_make_pte(ctx, new); return 0; } From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:23:11 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022911 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3652BECAAA1 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:24:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=wBLPnm3BnLa9jDT6M+wjNEe2VVl1A5Zl4HUO3pIiVC4=; b=xVREdP03mflUjR utHJnjlVan2h6MNt9whj/eZYzpNz4vVupCSHeIskPYgb4KLQIgU1xbbICAPnzzOH9747bZoXokIUo JXDxUBgi9e2+PpCCe7LryJT8bkseA/8O1+CIkmissufAb4D0hh25bhOZLvWfewEpgr87Ra0HlOKlU NX/cJyr5FdEyQeJXo184lEuu5AUy/E18SxdDUKL4FL3SkhtU5fiWWlOnw+ET099dJEEi79GMjuj5l oC3HLbTGYJJqnF6kwN4hxAfNQdbSk15YfZHgJX5l9bJivAlWIKyBtFfysEALOmQSML9GC4g6F/gmU V4+TnM0X2xGrsRvG/NCw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBHo-00F4Hj-Ic; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:40 +0000 Received: from out0.migadu.com ([94.23.1.103]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBHW-00F4AU-Qe for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:24 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909401; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=QDsaPTkBMVoCvpIbixNEzKkPpLmJ5PGsxu8t4GywA5c=; b=wYHQqf+dD0czI4mBZkyslR+ThYtCpgPd3GvtdhSqUuA0toNUVFKlGxD7Dhk1on/QapVGoL PiK+8XDZOuRvPQFfkmD1mkJKZPMyRgyU/PvUT0UQzqQYj3Ovy3pgx9F3txPwU3KIThN6yP 8AgDitEUCXh9tC9FoqFHQyfkX/rKmQ4= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 13/15] KVM: arm64: Make leaf->leaf PTE changes parallel-aware Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:11 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222311.1685097-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152323_046226_E128FF91 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.13 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Convert stage2_map_walker_try_leaf() to use the new break-before-make helpers, thereby making the handler parallel-aware. As before, avoid the break-before-make if recreating the existing mapping. Additionally, retry execution if another vCPU thread is modifying the same PTE. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 26 ++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 1df858c21b2e..581ba688c6f7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -804,18 +804,17 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, else new = kvm_init_invalid_leaf_owner(data->owner_id); - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(ctx->old)) { - /* - * Skip updating the PTE if we are trying to recreate the exact - * same mapping or only change the access permissions. Instead, - * the vCPU will exit one more time from guest if still needed - * and then go through the path of relaxing permissions. - */ - if (!stage2_pte_needs_update(ctx->old, new)) - return -EAGAIN; + /* + * Skip updating the PTE if we are trying to recreate the exact + * same mapping or only change the access permissions. Instead, + * the vCPU will exit one more time from guest if still needed + * and then go through the path of relaxing permissions. + */ + if (!stage2_pte_needs_update(ctx->old, new)) + return -EAGAIN; - stage2_put_pte(ctx, data->mmu, mm_ops); - } + if (!stage2_try_break_pte(ctx, data)) + return -EAGAIN; /* Perform CMOs before installation of the guest stage-2 PTE */ if (mm_ops->dcache_clean_inval_poc && stage2_pte_cacheable(pgt, new)) @@ -825,9 +824,8 @@ static int stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (mm_ops->icache_inval_pou && stage2_pte_executable(new)) mm_ops->icache_inval_pou(kvm_pte_follow(new, mm_ops), granule); - smp_store_release(ctx->ptep, new); - if (stage2_pte_is_counted(new)) - mm_ops->get_page(ctx->ptep); + stage2_make_pte(ctx, new); + if (kvm_phys_is_valid(phys)) data->phys += granule; return 0; From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:23:32 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022912 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 415E6FA3743 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:25:21 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=n5ED0zx1iT5XS8UGbvf3bmB7RqLXbrJbpb7kaSb2XUA=; b=AOMTS+uyIrTvGE UwfMJe9JQNgoACgTl0q0pLUmwu7xuT71AToaxJuAi6vzl2p+gqjXgMpG9QQnWYDiMgB/9YBJFrMmw rqglLe+Kh22VgxnTS55520jSyIp2Cyks+GRkYd4yHot6+QQCN5soMR21gaFRnp92e8WKTzQjTf0Ro XwImjc9r052QKaeKb8lsgI6Nt2oJLcHpBF3SkngyYgBffENsh4xscaW0HRShEWHIhKkj4/423uZk+ AI0AaxNxL6QuntTdL07cphJOBVxSQzkYb4SQTonP/o+LIWsJ4eXMmMsfN6XaUP1bNgUiWCk3wTjuz UEVE0AccRyRDdSm3D35g==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBIL-00F4WR-K2; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:24:13 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([2001:41d0:2:aacc::]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBHr-00F4J4-Jr for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:46 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909422; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=6/INBoJIrWD1fTlLMrgpkisXK+cYYTD0nB+IU7Yqcwo=; b=c7Pk/QPIzo2WNEr/uGsdXwLSfoLveKQJ2rYJ3OqsdUBNOfw3t85I9HISfCwHhUuaI8aULF YGtef+KtplozjDLh/wHjM50g4yU8Xib+y92A3kIrzrMxS7NLA41CM+Tv+NWEtwO/wh8ayW 9E5/4VEElglHNl4oaOYEzPh5vrHwa3Q= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 14/15] KVM: arm64: Make table->block changes parallel-aware Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:32 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222332.1685156-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152343_912687_63D4B3FD X-CRM114-Status: UNSURE ( 9.39 ) X-CRM114-Notice: Please train this message. X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org stage2_map_walk_leaf() and friends now handle stage-2 PTEs generically, and perform the correct flush when a table PTE is removed. Additionally, they've been made parallel-aware, using an atomic break to take ownership of the PTE. Stop clearing the PTE in the pre-order callback and instead let stage2_map_walk_leaf() deal with it. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 15 +++------------ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index 581ba688c6f7..d08e14008bfb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -841,21 +841,12 @@ static int stage2_map_walk_table_pre(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, if (!stage2_leaf_mapping_allowed(ctx, data)) return 0; - kvm_clear_pte(ctx->ptep); - - /* - * Invalidate the whole stage-2, as we may have numerous leaf - * entries below us which would otherwise need invalidating - * individually. - */ - kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, data->mmu); - ret = stage2_map_walker_try_leaf(ctx, data); + if (ret) + return ret; - mm_ops->put_page(ctx->ptep); mm_ops->free_removed_table(childp, ctx->level + 1); - - return ret; + return 0; } static int stage2_map_walk_leaf(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, From patchwork Thu Oct 27 22:23:50 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Oliver Upton X-Patchwork-Id: 13022913 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E78FDFA3740 for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:25:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=lIw+hwPnRPrcBj1GEnIh7nwz8nhl/BW4B8MmdNPiBfA=; b=LdsSsZM4KuLG9O 4NTDTx4txF8Y15J0uaIHES7fT/fOQ/mUiXBEUgL+tsB/9VJgGc3ndQpgjxy1G/MpMkPyjjGozuE0y 3XUPmf6vtVnvtl8EKg3qIuG0xJwmQa3E5P+7bYXjeBHIBcq45LAnZANEcSX8zPUTtY2qCg04jerh6 OQoSgq3nESnYMIU5ETDhra9p0TFVgVxivJYuLPZ1s71c+kA6qe+SP9D+ED+hmINXA9t/FUNp9RBOd Zyzy2h8MJLrEbSfDu1lsyhhgU49MVctMt/UkkpgJ6Lye0sfReXSHbXW95H/baTmWSPSz79MbOtZPQ YAxRQrV1hdbQybBYMrJw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBIh-00F4gC-S0; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:24:36 +0000 Received: from out2.migadu.com ([188.165.223.204]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ooBI8-00F4Q6-HU for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:24:02 +0000 X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1666909439; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=2jqzZ8fiB+x078wcXJwKsX5i+1F8LZpF8dTbWmKnaj8=; b=V+k2e2ZzvbQW5B5Q7NX6/KUk+LvQFZGhoNNhoUrWl7oVaTNZq9WqAtLLio2CmzccfceUg4 QmwUnzGdaKhsIU1RZcMIR+Pi+rEn8tzrO0DzPLRz6nNgjSCjy3laqcn9dfIQX24rAwAb/1 OPbw4yOP4hdxYrUK1GOKF+heN3TLuC0= From: Oliver Upton To: Marc Zyngier , James Morse , Alexandru Elisei Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Reiji Watanabe , Ricardo Koller , David Matlack , Quentin Perret , Ben Gardon , Gavin Shan , Peter Xu , Will Deacon , Sean Christopherson , kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, Oliver Upton Subject: [PATCH v3 15/15] KVM: arm64: Handle stage-2 faults in parallel Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 22:23:50 +0000 Message-Id: <20221027222350.1685213-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> References: <20221027221752.1683510-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221027_152400_910633_7C70276C X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 16.00 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The stage-2 map walker has been made parallel-aware, and as such can be called while only holding the read side of the MMU lock. Rip out the conditional locking in user_mem_abort() and instead grab the read lock. Continue to take the write lock from other callsites to kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 3 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 5 +++-- arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 31 ++++++--------------------- 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index 7634b6964779..a874ce0ce7b5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pg * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate * page-table pages. + * @flags: Flags to control the page-table walk (ex. a shared walk) * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page @@ -433,7 +434,7 @@ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_removed(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pg */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, - void *mc); + void *mc, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_set_owner() - Unmap and annotate pages in the IPA space to diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index 735769886b55..f6d82bf33ce1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ static inline int __host_stage2_idmap(u64 start, u64 end, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) { return kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(&host_kvm.pgt, start, end - start, start, - prot, &host_s2_pool); + prot, &host_s2_pool, 0); } /* diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index d08e14008bfb..9ffe2e0bccb9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ static int stage2_map_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, - void *mc) + void *mc, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags) { int ret; struct stage2_map_data map_data = { @@ -923,7 +923,8 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, }; struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = { .cb = stage2_map_walker, - .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE | + .flags = flags | + KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF, .arg = &map_data, }; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c index a1a623c5b069..93f014a97abf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa, write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(pgt, addr, PAGE_SIZE, pa, prot, - &cache); + &cache, 0); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); if (ret) break; @@ -1156,7 +1156,6 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, gfn_t gfn; kvm_pfn_t pfn; bool logging_active = memslot_is_logging(memslot); - bool use_read_lock = false; unsigned long fault_level = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_level(vcpu); unsigned long vma_pagesize, fault_granule; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R; @@ -1191,8 +1190,6 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, if (logging_active) { force_pte = true; vma_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; - use_read_lock = (fault_status == FSC_PERM && write_fault && - fault_granule == PAGE_SIZE); } else { vma_shift = get_vma_page_shift(vma, hva); } @@ -1291,15 +1288,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, if (exec_fault && device) return -ENOEXEC; - /* - * To reduce MMU contentions and enhance concurrency during dirty - * logging dirty logging, only acquire read lock for permission - * relaxation. - */ - if (use_read_lock) - read_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - else - write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + read_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); pgt = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt; if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) goto out_unlock; @@ -1343,15 +1332,12 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, * permissions only if vma_pagesize equals fault_granule. Otherwise, * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() should be called to change block size. */ - if (fault_status == FSC_PERM && vma_pagesize == fault_granule) { + if (fault_status == FSC_PERM && vma_pagesize == fault_granule) ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(pgt, fault_ipa, prot); - } else { - WARN_ONCE(use_read_lock, "Attempted stage-2 map outside of write lock\n"); - + else ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(pgt, fault_ipa, vma_pagesize, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot, - memcache); - } + memcache, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED); /* Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfully */ if (writable && !ret) { @@ -1360,10 +1346,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, } out_unlock: - if (use_read_lock) - read_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - else - write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + read_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn); kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); return ret != -EAGAIN ? ret : 0; @@ -1569,7 +1552,7 @@ bool kvm_set_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) */ kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(kvm->arch.mmu.pgt, range->start << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), - KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R, NULL); + KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R, NULL, 0); return false; }