From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:54:59 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383976 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86DE4CA0EF6 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:56:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234068AbjINB4V (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:21 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58794 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233822AbjINBzr (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:55:47 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9B5EE1BEB for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c40ac5b6e7so2353235ad.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:38 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656538; x=1695261338; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=/cDQ8+RWss5y1dl7//cmz9qd0NB/VeUV6+/tNlKTQHI=; b=I61QeonfDfbPpd4GYcwE0QD/p/5nFsuyazAl0/5THkU78bB6zFnLULWVQMViErK366 4fwSun3TIxw0TPsCKO7+AffbVvASa3E4cR9oJFRSNRzq4t+o1+QaPFt73vTk/9HBR7JS BhB6ro1LiHAXYVTveA5K9NTX87g0nmbV1/P0LXOViUJj8do3vIkoBQ15MnpFUn6KL3N4 FsSIwKbB/N9tSfvIgH5gsMZPRfAqX/N+kltJ5NEWRnyFjsuFzmWco17OT5y3gWtCkaFf o8f1oPkix4j2vsnzO3QU2r0ZH+CG2+V4AnvfRbDny3TjdQt1aMzwQiTz5QuBQEjfQqyk Ql5Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656538; x=1695261338; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=/cDQ8+RWss5y1dl7//cmz9qd0NB/VeUV6+/tNlKTQHI=; b=kUKuRyVlTDxfEZnj2jcr6/CGqG8nAlWbRH6parpfOLPqZ7IHyX2MQteO6ymcKEJYGV dPgL/Rp+gGzNYgCmeOmlG4Ffz2dojrkEoeBZUJyLcznziibC7+Bl0+bcrJCHDjo9o9Wk j+3WjAGat8KUWjI2Q7lHFbgbfxYs5U5lCuLL3zPf8w0lmB5wFIbUM5gHaYW0XmSEVkNb pbWsqqc7c4F2s9Y7Fp9095ypnTzgDbosTXIhSJJ3eLZ7TeSIyHzFqFgpkOpxYZpj6zUx Yh3wYzhxXGINr2rOm2bsmXfW6iPLMOmuIFxf8RWylTvxZbHkNE3MaScbHNIf/mXgvhrD uqIA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yy0+i9J/fYWcunT5jw6nMGRNo/0qYn52CYEddW8KBE5IRhGOosU P6Bn25Z6EkWQKAlRlo97eOgzdyeBSEU= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IE0PXMQEm/IFGrVOf6ppWkIN82E9wFoqnKGFhjVJyi0Xqws7PTmRSBCpdZciUBlWguOQ7crfgDDDDg= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:e88f:b0:1b8:8c7:31e6 with SMTP id w15-20020a170902e88f00b001b808c731e6mr201908plg.1.1694656537960; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:37 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:54:59 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-2-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 01/33] KVM: Tweak kvm_hva_range and hva_handler_t to allow reusing for gfn ranges From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Rework and rename "struct kvm_hva_range" into "kvm_mmu_notifier_range" so that the structure can be used to handle notifications that operate on gfn context, i.e. that aren't tied to a host virtual address. Practically speaking, this is a nop for 64-bit kernels as the only meaningful change is to store start+end as u64s instead of unsigned longs. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li --- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 486800a7024b..0524933856d4 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -541,18 +541,22 @@ static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier); } -typedef bool (*hva_handler_t)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); +typedef bool (*gfn_handler_t)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); typedef void (*on_lock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); typedef void (*on_unlock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); -struct kvm_hva_range { - unsigned long start; - unsigned long end; +struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { + /* + * 64-bit addresses, as KVM notifiers can operate on host virtual + * addresses (unsigned long) and guest physical addresses (64-bit). + */ + u64 start; + u64 end; union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg; - hva_handler_t handler; + gfn_handler_t handler; on_lock_fn_t on_lock; on_unlock_fn_t on_unlock; bool flush_on_ret; @@ -581,7 +585,7 @@ static const union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg KVM_MMU_NOTIFIER_NO_ARG; node = interval_tree_iter_next(node, start, last)) \ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_hva_range *range) + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) { bool ret = false, locked = false; struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; @@ -608,9 +612,9 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva_start, hva_end; slot = container_of(node, struct kvm_memory_slot, hva_node[slots->node_idx]); - hva_start = max(range->start, slot->userspace_addr); - hva_end = min(range->end, slot->userspace_addr + - (slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT)); + hva_start = max_t(unsigned long, range->start, slot->userspace_addr); + hva_end = min_t(unsigned long, range->end, + slot->userspace_addr + (slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT)); /* * To optimize for the likely case where the address @@ -660,10 +664,10 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg, - hva_handler_t handler) + gfn_handler_t handler) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); - const struct kvm_hva_range range = { + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range range = { .start = start, .end = end, .arg = arg, @@ -680,10 +684,10 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - hva_handler_t handler) + gfn_handler_t handler) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); - const struct kvm_hva_range range = { + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range range = { .start = start, .end = end, .handler = handler, @@ -771,7 +775,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); - const struct kvm_hva_range hva_range = { + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range hva_range = { .start = range->start, .end = range->end, .handler = kvm_unmap_gfn_range, @@ -835,7 +839,7 @@ static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); - const struct kvm_hva_range hva_range = { + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range hva_range = { .start = range->start, .end = range->end, .handler = (void *)kvm_null_fn, From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:00 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383975 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B17A2EE021C for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:56:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233831AbjINB4T (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:19 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58808 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234125AbjINBzx (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:55:53 -0400 Received: from mail-pg1-x549.google.com (mail-pg1-x549.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::549]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7C001BFC for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pg1-x549.google.com with SMTP id 41be03b00d2f7-56f75e70190so342187a12.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:40 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656540; x=1695261340; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=/PWByveWahNDDpwQn3dTY8oCHEhRVqmq8s8F8KhgOhw=; b=eFPOkpWWd8xq7LTpLgL5afY9xRV7JuEnSft/7W+iLQ8SEPNAPSc1BU9+Rq++vp/jmM +B2ZDp/ygrGfDaywVyGk4JbP2gM/uvIe4rcn9j30ICeS9+lvYuafcDxm+/LzgnqeKJSO m+aokiGenzhffVe3JNg+AcIzEluVvT6EILnORPWgaloXVbyjtctfbjU/lwLQwxTTNQhZ XNQMN52mqUDDAY6Qts6VxvmN4JJd/6Jo3WOg0m/NV5H/QkAX1jLpT0p5w9dv8/DcZiSj 3MdTJ3kqHDSaL5ueiBdnlpOa0WD0qGwCQzQc5TIT3CBz0elzO4Z7HsAp4uf8xIQh3P8s HFGg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656540; x=1695261340; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=/PWByveWahNDDpwQn3dTY8oCHEhRVqmq8s8F8KhgOhw=; b=cr0nKKFS8E+XfZrYQpalCz+CI6ZRevP9Jsl91h6AHG3JNSPjN3r2asr84rZ11ZKR8+ Rl/mx6aF0efmUA5IdN1w03fKYrSomr/ZIJnJ/m2izo2qkJmqlMceAClhJNCVuGxLhy+C u6Lk1/iMePGtz9KTbX/TnFJGKz5SDyMDI1Qd5RLVqOgIjrfTGRoWPg+9LMvJ5TiQOQjq B8Sb1IpSuPYvNQZUVXltmOnzTMBNZ8vyhAg/KysPYBiprG9dfBUPJGDOi5AMBNYPILd0 h1j4rnnWI9mshoxgUKYhe9VySstMyIolIZ2L2ey7VECm8sRdtpUo1ivSnY/AW+rvtxS2 +Kqw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxJVp7/C5hqv8lypE96RZf7+16CS4hfanX9Uz8UtIxavr3HPb2z MxMTaiiaVYJooiJazc91mIAtXilheiE= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFH7Y8a1vBNnSACzhOpKycbEt9pew6IzwhiL/gw/jXJMO2Ad5b3/QDP/rYw9JwfwFTkI8vz1sHeU4s= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:903:230b:b0:1bf:cc5:7b53 with SMTP id d11-20020a170903230b00b001bf0cc57b53mr198908plh.1.1694656539979; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:39 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:00 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-3-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 02/33] KVM: Use gfn instead of hva for mmu_notifier_retry From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Currently in mmu_notifier invalidate path, hva range is recorded and then checked against by mmu_notifier_retry_hva() in the page fault handling path. However, for the to be introduced private memory, a page fault may not have a hva associated, checking gfn(gpa) makes more sense. For existing hva based shared memory, gfn is expected to also work. The only downside is when aliasing multiple gfns to a single hva, the current algorithm of checking multiple ranges could result in a much larger range being rejected. Such aliasing should be uncommon, so the impact is expected small. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba Tested-by: Fuad Tabba [sean: convert vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr() to gfn-based API] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 10 ++++++---- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 11 +++++------ include/linux/kvm_host.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index e1d011c67cc6..0f0231d2b74f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -3056,7 +3056,7 @@ static void direct_pte_prefetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep) * * There are several ways to safely use this helper: * - * - Check mmu_invalidate_retry_hva() after grabbing the mapping level, before + * - Check mmu_invalidate_retry_gfn() after grabbing the mapping level, before * consuming it. In this case, mmu_lock doesn't need to be held during the * lookup, but it does need to be held while checking the MMU notifier. * @@ -4358,7 +4358,7 @@ static bool is_page_fault_stale(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return true; return fault->slot && - mmu_invalidate_retry_hva(vcpu->kvm, fault->mmu_seq, fault->hva); + mmu_invalidate_retry_gfn(vcpu->kvm, fault->mmu_seq, fault->gfn); } static int direct_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault) @@ -6253,7 +6253,9 @@ void kvm_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end) write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(kvm, 0, -1ul); + kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(kvm); + + kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end); flush = kvm_rmap_zap_gfn_range(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end); @@ -6266,7 +6268,7 @@ void kvm_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end) if (flush) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end - gfn_start); - kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(kvm, 0, -1ul); + kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(kvm); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 72e3943f3693..6e502ba93141 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6757,10 +6757,10 @@ static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return; /* - * Grab the memslot so that the hva lookup for the mmu_notifier retry - * is guaranteed to use the same memslot as the pfn lookup, i.e. rely - * on the pfn lookup's validation of the memslot to ensure a valid hva - * is used for the retry check. + * Explicitly grab the memslot using KVM's internal slot ID to ensure + * KVM doesn't unintentionally grab a userspace memslot. It _should_ + * be impossible for userspace to create a memslot for the APIC when + * APICv is enabled, but paranoia won't hurt in this case. */ slot = id_to_memslot(slots, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT); if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) @@ -6785,8 +6785,7 @@ static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return; read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); - if (mmu_invalidate_retry_hva(kvm, mmu_seq, - gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn))) { + if (mmu_invalidate_retry_gfn(kvm, mmu_seq, gfn)) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); goto out; diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index fb6c6109fdca..11d091688346 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -787,8 +787,8 @@ struct kvm { struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier; unsigned long mmu_invalidate_seq; long mmu_invalidate_in_progress; - unsigned long mmu_invalidate_range_start; - unsigned long mmu_invalidate_range_end; + gfn_t mmu_invalidate_range_start; + gfn_t mmu_invalidate_range_end; #endif struct list_head devices; u64 manual_dirty_log_protect; @@ -1392,10 +1392,9 @@ void kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc); void *kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc); #endif -void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end); -void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end); +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end); +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm); long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); @@ -1970,9 +1969,9 @@ static inline int mmu_invalidate_retry(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq) return 0; } -static inline int mmu_invalidate_retry_hva(struct kvm *kvm, +static inline int mmu_invalidate_retry_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq, - unsigned long hva) + gfn_t gfn) { lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->mmu_lock); /* @@ -1981,10 +1980,20 @@ static inline int mmu_invalidate_retry_hva(struct kvm *kvm, * that might be being invalidated. Note that it may include some false * positives, due to shortcuts when handing concurrent invalidations. */ - if (unlikely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress) && - hva >= kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start && - hva < kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end) - return 1; + if (unlikely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress)) { + /* + * Dropping mmu_lock after bumping mmu_invalidate_in_progress + * but before updating the range is a KVM bug. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start == INVALID_GPA || + kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end == INVALID_GPA)) + return 1; + + if (gfn >= kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start && + gfn < kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end) + return 1; + } + if (kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq != mmu_seq) return 1; return 0; diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 0524933856d4..4fad3b01dc1f 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -543,9 +543,7 @@ static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) typedef bool (*gfn_handler_t)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); -typedef void (*on_lock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end); - +typedef void (*on_lock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); typedef void (*on_unlock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { @@ -637,7 +635,8 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, locked = true; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) - range->on_lock(kvm, range->start, range->end); + range->on_lock(kvm); + if (IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler)) break; } @@ -742,15 +741,26 @@ static void kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mmu_notifier *mn, kvm_handle_hva_range(mn, address, address + 1, arg, kvm_change_spte_gfn); } -void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm) { + lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); /* * The count increase must become visible at unlock time as no * spte can be established without taking the mmu_lock and * count is also read inside the mmu_lock critical section. */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress++; + + if (likely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress == 1)) + kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start = INVALID_GPA; +} + +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end) +{ + lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress); + if (likely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress == 1)) { kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start = start; kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_end = end; @@ -771,6 +781,12 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, } } +static bool kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) +{ + kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(kvm, range->start, range->end); + return kvm_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range); +} + static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { @@ -778,7 +794,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range hva_range = { .start = range->start, .end = range->end, - .handler = kvm_unmap_gfn_range, + .handler = kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, .on_unlock = kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed, .flush_on_ret = true, @@ -817,8 +833,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, return 0; } -void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) +void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm) { /* * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that @@ -833,6 +848,13 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, * in conjunction with the smp_rmb in mmu_invalidate_retry(). */ kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress--; + + /* + * Assert that at least one range must be added between start() and + * end(). Not adding a range isn't fatal, but it is a KVM bug. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress && + kvm->mmu_invalidate_range_start == INVALID_GPA); } static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn, From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:01 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384208 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55B39EE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:11:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233793AbjINCLz (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:11:55 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60688 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234138AbjINBzz (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:55:55 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D7C9E2101 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59b5884836cso6334947b3.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656542; x=1695261342; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=ipMZPiP5QxzJYr8+L2XHaFOQ2agfNk5lTTsPLIZe0Eo=; b=IYqzzwJlcplJX/r3J2tz2Ie0U2pJa6yJcoFIB2mB3qtz8aNbHRzP/mQbr+c1Q4EAD9 WzQ6HwL6/29VikUHsAqcBLdxf2EvUtO2LVzfI30VLqUj3j6/z36Z3ki3tYTVTuWVQ0JX eQqYMl9YiacRKgBEVR+bHlHlUvWTxHAcMvGXmw0pOgmG2GxWIOR2hFPo4S5hUmw4jhhF X0k81+npQ2v0TL4UTz84eaHb9zta3wNn+5IKYz4udxRG0wLrqCUIWlM37rOk87V68NqQ ZN4axMlE4i8JIPbNMc00N0jXXDwV7FgxAcYSAueGtP0VB/6fETCF571k696jITYuJl5D ovqw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656542; x=1695261342; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=ipMZPiP5QxzJYr8+L2XHaFOQ2agfNk5lTTsPLIZe0Eo=; b=K4lJzaWCBVJngmJkovSGgYYdGV2Rvnwc0N22LLogkgpz7gERs3wwF+RgVvxgHE/TqO a+VkCfsAjJRN/7OdT0HFYFYHL2abc7b/8c8TQiYx6UowgDo3TbJsUTkY3TIAK8BBYdD8 Qxzo2OWSaa6Wa/9y0C/HqF78dDnxDpoCAfymDsH2If6YVBo2cY3K/Zy8WO3cXZ7uOwpu SFHMoSw9rsduS7IU4ckWUcvhEhDLovuX7osEtKpwVb0mDhZhSnYCuQAdyJJvx7cZEn5j BNWIGBYnpZOFPOhtJjINCKe4NBApmUewi3hAdmuQXt0/DB/PWfCdKXsWdwbdcYcwXvZ8 dHPg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yy2ZZOB3QOLtX4SWwT8HJmHzS6MdiieS8ost5R6r3q31g9+SHxf xF4uPApfSjXk7uqvGD8OGyqDgZbUS88= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHZ9maMkZbk/mDeS4QG3cCYdpuky8EXqvBvcYXtjkjg3bX1mPxWKIK7RZclMdxYQ1SdoMO1l2xcItw= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:690c:b0a:b0:59b:ebe0:9fd6 with SMTP id cj10-20020a05690c0b0a00b0059bebe09fd6mr14465ywb.6.1694656542028; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:42 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:01 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-4-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 03/33] KVM: PPC: Drop dead code related to KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Assert that both KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER and CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER are defined when KVM is enabled, and return '1' unconditionally for the CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE=n path. All flavors of PPC support for KVM select MMU_NOTIFIER, and KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER is unconditionally defined by arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h. Effectively dropping use of KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER will simplify a future cleanup to turn KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER into a Kconfig, i.e. will allow combining all of the #if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) checks into a single #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER without having to worry about PPC's "bare" usage of KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c index 7197c8256668..b0a512ede764 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c @@ -632,12 +632,13 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) break; #endif case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU: +#if !defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) || !defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) + BUILD_BUG(); +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE r = hv_enabled; -#elif defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) - r = 1; #else - r = 0; + r = 1; #endif break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:02 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384206 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A98DEE021E for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:11:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233525AbjINCLw (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:11:52 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60736 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233986AbjINB4B (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:01 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1866210C for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-592210fe8easo6708137b3.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656544; x=1695261344; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=5olfKKfAgOBEIWorNeGA6oMvbpwHV/k+KeYKQRUdq04=; b=bdIMT7k5UpwL0z+XvScHcf9jpYN5+dVi5xzFu2O9MWIMM32oAqzM4KN8XykaM16YUY YzvZruztiA1/vZf9OVN4agBdyBZdVJTRdZsLki+sc0NJ/iTeGg4HJx7Fz5o4p9z1qrMH sNAU5f5GrWFx3jgKckDFayc2lvRg3R08qo7wl+R40CLvXsPK0E9+KoamWo7PO3XnEmjc jNgIPGBPFoX5C5cWybiYlObLpUam/IHDObmiBrAQsWahbH1j0lv6H5AmJbhXuP6FVAqQ vP/oeOfpaTVLYk9IHWTWHxkne3AuKTv2FkpHSLunQI9BfcDIgV8bYjVSJcTg5zFk3CTb 0yYw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656544; x=1695261344; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=5olfKKfAgOBEIWorNeGA6oMvbpwHV/k+KeYKQRUdq04=; b=b/cQsKa0DtEcl/aJOY69y9NfwFh6dhk2xFY68HizlgDMlSLdKvfCgPhgWw4txVOD4o PM8dNB0vOmBgy2emFSxNTN3zUv4xKOBQqaZe6I+94bwwDGUDPVqErCqfT1HnAHhDnRi8 ibdfpS5tbbFbp77tj2JgpR3uzxMG27WesqBdpTSj14jbX4uSD3xcTX08yIQ4IUn1ZlqB j2BsnqJMT2A8fGCUrYbqTGzLXZbIcFr9HW2g7l6x3HxpzmOyePM8GlnLZTfcGWES+pDr ZYKmA1JV3qfWl8J8n//cxDpVZOjCodCpUw79xWtcBnVntrRQvo+lmBt/jWdoz0S1lSvc RbrQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwR3qs9ZD0lnASh2EOgw4Cow0zUIdWV2ALy5TVVHo18uy8nHdxi aiw3ofOQ2Tx/y0m97iHd0P7xyv2NDHA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFAWDIKY3pID0CrDZgtjj2bXptPteu0k42w51y6Ps+oH46knUj2OnzhEQTEbd0IbAu5MzXei5K4JBI= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:6902:684:b0:d81:8e4d:b681 with SMTP id i4-20020a056902068400b00d818e4db681mr15248ybt.12.1694656543919; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:43 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:02 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-5-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 04/33] KVM: PPC: Return '1' unconditionally for KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Advertise that KVM's MMU is synchronized with the primary MMU for all flavors of PPC KVM support, i.e. advertise that the MMU is synchronized when CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE=y but the VM is not using hypervisor mode (a.k.a. PR VMs). PR VMs, via kvm_unmap_gfn_range_pr(), do the right thing for mmu_notifier invalidation events, and more tellingly, KVM returns '1' for KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU when CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE=n and CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE=y, i.e. KVM already advertises a synchronized MMU for PR VMs, just not when CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE=y. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c | 4 ---- 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c index b0a512ede764..8d3ec483bc2b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c @@ -635,11 +635,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) #if !defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) || !defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) BUILD_BUG(); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE - r = hv_enabled; -#else r = 1; -#endif break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE case KVM_CAP_PPC_HTAB_FD: From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:03 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383977 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C5BCCA553F for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:56:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233858AbjINB4X (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:23 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39206 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233867AbjINB4C (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:02 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x649.google.com (mail-pl1-x649.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::649]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2FE0A2114 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x649.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c0c3ccd3d6so3996295ad.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:46 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656545; x=1695261345; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=oEzTBc+DjRhLKf7NebwS7BLBkXRA7c8m0o570Q7bCVE=; b=meBsNJ4gIzE/1LatXDsoVHHo1VmTlo+RT7hYAPMWzlHx9kFCYvN7YqkQPNRxiur+hA /oF617hSG4dIifPcuNVmG6m6dZfdV5fOnmuFt+tNY5tOQOzzBCzVAzcIk1odt/q2lAtD ddyfRZsWcr3SHw0KbL4kxAYVEX0Czb22OQlswZVZQbgdxcRrLTI4bAujQgpAQfwRcbRL LKkGvms6xBIDXHkoKNNaf8dwaO998nb4Ity+MY4rm9qXVmYFfo/3opZ8hrNMnjapMR3t PMM2vgInS6Yo0JUdOC8J0XBjzS9GaUhPuOFhmLQMR3Kc/ZT1jOl1thiXxfi6+D79UnXt yz5A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656545; x=1695261345; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=oEzTBc+DjRhLKf7NebwS7BLBkXRA7c8m0o570Q7bCVE=; b=jqHdRhwFe7YBc6tOJaQuXGu3LYYbvsx/aNy1StXZ5LHeDO98rhuYLnarp2RzJD5c8C rScuuLG7zz0fprmOcQOgfVB4PL2qkB9a96wmZCw+zwHfuWMvCSKpcLlYwr8sS7t17R4H n8bMtPevHjUroivJCTFTx1UiDFV16ItWTNXt+tjRM5bSvs5zxqMxu6Jy0jwORcMEWGbm Y9JtkMkAAGtXLRiZiCPr7VcfLnBbp9uNrDsKOObJmdYKSoFFT6ZxI0rl8XOKNg10UZCm TuWWFMmF2UREV7F59V4HaDKrlqjjaRWZpHKzvn/Psa5TDwChXqOrCht5g1dqAr4e4Sc/ kSUw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwhvQSqHKDvR9GgDtnKaSqgjH2ZEmv2qiduliyZHMLNdExv7sal fIjKeWg/VhrufgJgv6TttcPRWQ5JGfk= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHntm7+Cf6jIX24jK1AXJaXRvd807TiTvEX0TOOWnFxE7V55dOmRO8z+0ko8RJbayizJ7xaJWYuYwQ= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:c701:b0:1bf:4e9d:8fc9 with SMTP id p1-20020a170902c70100b001bf4e9d8fc9mr148342plp.11.1694656545655; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:45 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:03 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-6-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 05/33] KVM: Convert KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER to CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Convert KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER into a Kconfig and select it where appropriate to effectively maintain existing behavior. Using a proper Kconfig will simplify building more functionality on top of KVM's mmu_notifier infrastructure. Add a forward declaration of kvm_gfn_range to kvm_types.h so that including arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h's with CONFIG_KVM=n doesn't generate warnings due to kvm_gfn_range being undeclared. PPC defines hooks for PR vs. HV without guarding them via #ifdeffery, e.g. bool (*unmap_gfn_range)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*age_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*test_age_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*set_spte_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); Alternatively, PPC could forward declare kvm_gfn_range, but there's no good reason not to define it in common KVM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Acked-by: Anup Patel --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 -- arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 -- arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 -- arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig | 8 ++++---- arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c | 4 +--- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 -- arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 -- arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig | 2 +- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 6 +++--- include/linux/kvm_types.h | 1 + virt/kvm/Kconfig | 4 ++++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 10 +++++----- 15 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h index af06ccb7ee34..9e046b64847a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -921,8 +921,6 @@ int __kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_events *events); -#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER - void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm); void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig index 83c1e09be42e..1a777715199f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ menuconfig KVM bool "Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support" depends on HAVE_KVM select KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS select HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT select KVM_MMIO diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 54a85f1d4f2c..179f320cc231 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -810,8 +810,6 @@ int kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn); pgd_t *kvm_pgd_alloc(void); void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER - /* Emulation */ enum emulation_result update_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cause); int kvm_get_badinstr(u32 *opc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *out); diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig index a8cdba75f98d..c04987d2ed2e 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ config KVM select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL select KVM_MMIO - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select INTERVAL_TREE select KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING help diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 14ee0dece853..4b5c3f2acf78 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -62,8 +62,6 @@ #include -#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER - #define HPTEG_CACHE_NUM (1 << 15) #define HPTEG_HASH_BITS_PTE 13 #define HPTEG_HASH_BITS_PTE_LONG 12 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig index 902611954200..b33358ee6424 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ config KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER config KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE bool select KVM_MMIO - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER config KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE bool @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ config KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV tristate "KVM for POWER7 and later using hypervisor mode in host" depends on KVM_BOOK3S_64 && PPC_POWERNV select KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select CMA help Support running unmodified book3s_64 guest kernels in @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ config KVM_E500V2 depends on !CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER select KVM select KVM_MMIO - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER help Support running unmodified E500 guest kernels in virtual machines on E500v2 host processors. @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ config KVM_E500MC select KVM select KVM_MMIO select KVM_BOOKE_HV - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER help Support running unmodified E500MC/E5500/E6500 guest kernels in virtual machines on E500MC/E5500/E6500 host processors. diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c index 8d3ec483bc2b..aac75c98a956 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c @@ -632,9 +632,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) break; #endif case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU: -#if !defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) || !defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) - BUILD_BUG(); -#endif + BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER)); r = 1; break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 1ebf20dfbaa6..66ee9ff483e9 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -249,8 +249,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {} static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {} -#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER - #define KVM_RISCV_GSTAGE_TLB_MIN_ORDER 12 void kvm_riscv_local_hfence_gvma_vmid_gpa(unsigned long vmid, diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig index dfc237d7875b..ae2e05f050ec 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ config KVM select KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING select KVM_MMIO select KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS help Support hosting virtualized guest machines. diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 1a4def36d5bb..3a2b53483524 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -2131,8 +2131,6 @@ enum { # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, 0) #endif -#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER - int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v); int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig index ed90f148140d..091b74599c22 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ config KVM depends on HIGH_RES_TIMERS depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS - select MMU_NOTIFIER + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP select HAVE_KVM_PFNCACHE select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 11d091688346..5faba69403ac 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ bool kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); #endif -#ifdef KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg { pte_t pte; }; @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ struct kvm { struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list; #endif -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier; unsigned long mmu_invalidate_seq; long mmu_invalidate_in_progress; @@ -1946,7 +1946,7 @@ extern const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vm_stats_desc[]; extern const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vcpu_stats_header; extern const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[]; -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER static inline int mmu_invalidate_retry(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq) { if (unlikely(kvm->mmu_invalidate_in_progress)) diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_types.h b/include/linux/kvm_types.h index 6f4737d5046a..9d1f7835d8c1 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_types.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ struct kvm; struct kvm_async_pf; struct kvm_device_ops; +struct kvm_gfn_range; struct kvm_interrupt; struct kvm_irq_routing_table; struct kvm_memory_slot; diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig index 484d0873061c..ecae2914c97e 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig @@ -92,3 +92,7 @@ config HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER config KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING bool + +config KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER + select MMU_NOTIFIER + bool diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 4fad3b01dc1f..8d21757cd5e9 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ void kvm_destroy_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_destroy_vcpus); -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) { return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier); @@ -960,14 +960,14 @@ static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) return mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm); } -#else /* !(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) */ +#else /* !CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER */ static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; } -#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER */ +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER static int kvm_pm_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, @@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type, const char *fdname) out_err_no_debugfs: kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); out_no_coalesced_mmio: -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER if (kvm->mmu_notifier.ops) mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm); #endif @@ -1347,7 +1347,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) kvm->buses[i] = NULL; } kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); -#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm); /* * At this point, pending calls to invalidate_range_start() From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:04 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383979 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2A88EE021C for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234382AbjINB5G (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:06 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39292 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233804AbjINB4F (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:05 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5E7E4212E for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59b56dab74bso6570397b3.2 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:49 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656548; x=1695261348; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=BhxGep0GRUEwAUAzFvnYRN6yWfiwAK/IRlQcI8pBhpQ=; b=e7/6zTFxm8G6xsrAvZUmuDMpnu0BLzpds/1OX8d4vOfYN1DtxBqxwcLOZgHTRIQ/5X 90pY50iRRJMPwt6alQ5c9vbGFWvGEs4UstLm/cnngn3dD/2KkPueVpTksfVdhYyZhVez rDns+Y18pY5OeaYFp0OOk8gPpHOSWm0uElTUebYOKIfBOO+1VilLrSTtn5MGxGBQ+Xne gpnqCnn2qCV5Tbl84pluofhKAOLLQGhrI12t8rk3OukGL+dOs2DCj3VxBJhKn142tEUC CjTDvqTqQusNrnCMWrRrOGXke/MJ8rN1Bi/ukZCelJvnjzCZV8PrJboUUmOB6cEVmFSC hdFw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656548; x=1695261348; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=BhxGep0GRUEwAUAzFvnYRN6yWfiwAK/IRlQcI8pBhpQ=; b=HaHCBqa3ZPd2dIfWh7Zt1L4sbtPLPNz4myHb0uCRbi2/sHhwa/J8Bx6DQ6ZercETMI o+OS3VUDPV/DbP75QOh8CHKg3f+kzgUMqBGIQKDwtgki6IZA1+lnCSo33TMfbqk3NlIa OCm6hdosvVBA9Bz6RCrslgKuwxUd0nauFF7GpHiCN2NIR6LerZFWnGY46iSP0lFHRM7p 4BIb+8XPG16/ctkqjmBtGzum76gjM29/C239csTgJzUApY4+x+ba118n+cZIx+Ybuh5G 6OIcwv9LEMT36yBBCncywYf22+BruQ7sh/Bylp3S79wevok7n8ERE4ad7NdCa+skeh5Y 8Krw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzzAQOTTJx3WuGJ1eJPIy0Hda6Bpj/vGEtShspTJFgSvw8q30j8 m68sOaHc5Ri2rqUDh5DtVJRX0HkAznQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFIu1rjOq9FW+JbDj5fY4BKSa/epsGGWccSSMIHRlmCarPy2ezJLxiJZod49VfvzwgQV9RD5huQPI8= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:4207:0:b0:d81:536d:2978 with SMTP id p7-20020a254207000000b00d81536d2978mr74175yba.2.1694656548405; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:48 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:04 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-7-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 06/33] KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Introduce a "version 2" of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION so that additional information can be supplied without setting userspace up to fail. The padding in the new kvm_userspace_memory_region2 structure will be used to pass a file descriptor in addition to the userspace_addr, i.e. allow userspace to point at a file descriptor and map memory into a guest that is NOT mapped into host userspace. Alternatively, KVM could simply add "struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2" without a new ioctl(), but as Paolo pointed out, adding a new ioctl() makes detection of bad flags a bit more robust, e.g. if the new fd field is guarded only by a flag and not a new ioctl(), then a userspace bug (setting a "bad" flag) would generate out-of-bounds access instead of an -EINVAL error. Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li --- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 +- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 4 ++-- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 13 +++++++++++++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 6c9c81e82e65..8356907079e1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -12447,7 +12447,7 @@ void __user * __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, } for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region m; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 m; m.slot = id | (i << 16); m.flags = 0; diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 5faba69403ac..4e741ff27af3 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -1146,9 +1146,9 @@ enum kvm_mr_change { }; int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem); int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem); void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot); void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen); int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 13065dd96132..bd1abe067f28 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -95,6 +95,16 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region { __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */ }; +/* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 */ +struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 { + __u32 slot; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; + __u64 userspace_addr; + __u64 pad[16]; +}; + /* * The bit 0 ~ bit 15 of kvm_userspace_memory_region::flags are visible for * userspace, other bits are reserved for kvm internal use which are defined @@ -1192,6 +1202,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_COUNTER_OFFSET 227 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE 228 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229 +#define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 230 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1473,6 +1484,8 @@ struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region) #define KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR _IO(KVMIO, 0x47) #define KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR _IOW(KVMIO, 0x48, __u64) +#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0x49, \ + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2) /* enable ucontrol for s390 */ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping { diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 8d21757cd5e9..7c0e38752526 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -1571,7 +1571,7 @@ static void kvm_replace_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, } } -static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) +static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { u32 valid_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; @@ -1973,7 +1973,7 @@ static bool kvm_check_memslot_overlap(struct kvm_memslots *slots, int id, * Must be called holding kvm->slots_lock for write. */ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { struct kvm_memory_slot *old, *new; struct kvm_memslots *slots; @@ -2077,7 +2077,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region); int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { int r; @@ -2089,7 +2089,7 @@ int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region); static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { if ((u16)mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; @@ -4559,6 +4559,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg) { switch (arg) { case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: + case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2: case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA: @@ -4814,6 +4815,14 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(struct kvm *kvm) return fd; } +#define SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(field) \ +do { \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \ + offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \ + sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ +} while (0) + static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { @@ -4836,15 +4845,28 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, r = kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap_generic(kvm, &cap); break; } + case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2: case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 mem; + unsigned long size; + + if (ioctl == KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) + size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region); + else + size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2); + + /* Ensure the common parts of the two structs are identical. */ + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(slot); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(flags); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(guest_phys_addr); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(memory_size); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(userspace_addr); r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&kvm_userspace_mem, argp, - sizeof(kvm_userspace_mem))) + if (copy_from_user(&mem, argp, size)) goto out; - r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem); + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem); break; } case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:05 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383978 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44D62EE021E for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234394AbjINB5H (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:07 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39302 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233741AbjINB4K (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:10 -0400 Received: from mail-pj1-x104a.google.com (mail-pj1-x104a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::104a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A5EF21FD4 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pj1-x104a.google.com with SMTP id 98e67ed59e1d1-273983789adso399596a91.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:50 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656550; x=1695261350; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=o3ncWp87Xrx57ugLKytKkEWMncW9euHhZSqjHZ5fZmU=; b=xrpTQCRO188eVYxzxsXhqDjyMVpuiKL83cjmt932352HL+pIlfNJ1nk0b88uIhVN35 UA1yQEFw/KF9HYJpLrtTO02A+8GcoTvd/bTjl7s5Sjy3G3znJOF6Lx+19e7v3HIfkcMt QGTfpF+f3VdBzhzpGVhf4kCcySHDohbUK7UoIldLrlMN6gqwFDO+IdrOsLwzMDAC4d0u q4ZS+19Pe+3ITSyYjlwxYOP8MVoG2v1zX/XL2JPP9zUAKKfIsS0IwCkVkICmj+858FGX VeHwMIycfUHw9+D6UMpAk/lnePkT03YmBkI5FUDf6hPDvMFR+DF07nGakSRhLOwgpIk5 9Mmg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656550; x=1695261350; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=o3ncWp87Xrx57ugLKytKkEWMncW9euHhZSqjHZ5fZmU=; b=mTha1YOi5sq6mHC+TqOjVhXdPzYGGTvCW3gO99tzNMHmhOp2Oh+y+A430JrrIMD4kX AnZyG0mnLMJxqSQixQoLzpzAi1xAmCvWDMveLJi6V/QJf67/wc3YyHwZUS/BCgFIIY+z Qh2j1Yj7L2Bp44pZWdVW6svxHPcQN0TBf67o4um0Gu8i5rl4k8yNar9Q32Y7V0OjIcar JCzOyJ9bE8ENACPKVWqjvkomfOkCOLDuYLVXP6VG1rOTshmBIC8q+nTYlT38LZBghstK ReqaBm5XTnxnHO6eN6KcjZYvUfI3ZH4TbzcuhZqi/jqbiqp5MPx/8VcpjWEmlQYvDu+/ hblA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yx/Ldf934Bm4fLpHMCbyrNd3dEFpYA+yGzyhq5wW5/XT/9oifEb REO3LvqPBY81Y3kR37aosMxFvlN6clo= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGMCwYjc3KV33cqzPB4diNP6tSuJVwUoEl1ZPejd5zU17fdiva4810hnuR1hhtSq7kLalb8uulnWEI= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:6bca:b0:1b8:80c9:a98e with SMTP id m10-20020a1709026bca00b001b880c9a98emr149786plt.13.1694656550053; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:50 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:05 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-8-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 07/33] KVM: Add KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit to report faults to userspace From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Add a new KVM exit type to allow userspace to handle memory faults that KVM cannot resolve, but that userspace *may* be able to handle (without terminating the guest). KVM will initially use KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT to report implicit conversions between private and shared memory. With guest private memory, there will be two kind of memory conversions: - explicit conversion: happens when the guest explicitly calls into KVM to map a range (as private or shared) - implicit conversion: happens when the guest attempts to access a gfn that is configured in the "wrong" state (private vs. shared) On x86 (first architecture to support guest private memory), explicit conversions will be reported via KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL+KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, but reporting KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL for implicit conversions is undesriable as there is (obviously) no hypercall, and there is no guarantee that the guest actually intends to convert between private and shared, i.e. what KVM thinks is an implicit conversion "request" could actually be the result of a guest code bug. KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT will be used to report memory faults that appear to be implicit conversions. Place "struct memory_fault" in a second anonymous union so that filling memory_fault doesn't clobber state from other yet-to-be-fulfilled exits, and to provide additional information if KVM does NOT ultimately exit to userspace with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT, e.g. if KVM suppresses (or worse, loses) the exit, as KVM often suppresses exits for memory failures that occur when accessing paravirt data structures. The initial usage for private memory will be all-or-nothing, but other features such as the proposed "userfault on missing mappings" support will use KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT for potentially _all_ guest memory accesses, i.e. will run afoul of KVM's various quirks. Use bit 3 for flagging private memory so that KVM can use bits 0-2 for capturing RWX behavior if/when userspace needs such information. Note! To allow for future possibilities where KVM reports KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT and fills run->memory_fault on _any_ unresolved fault, KVM returns "-EFAULT" (-1 with errno == EFAULT from userspace's perspective), not '0'! Due to historical baggage within KVM, exiting to userspace with '0' from deep callstacks, e.g. in emulation paths, is infeasible as doing so would require a near-complete overhaul of KVM, whereas KVM already propagates -errno return codes to userspace even when the -errno originated in a low level helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908222905.1321305-5-amoorthy@google.com Cc: Anish Moorthy Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/kvm_host.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 63 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 21a7578142a1..e28a13439a95 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -6702,6 +6702,30 @@ array field represents return values. The userspace should update the return values of SBI call before resuming the VCPU. For more details on RISC-V SBI spec refer, https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc. +:: + + /* KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT */ + struct { + #define KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE (1ULL << 3) + __u64 flags; + __u64 gpa; + __u64 size; + } memory; + +KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT indicates the vCPU has encountered a memory fault that +could not be resolved by KVM. The 'gpa' and 'size' (in bytes) describe the +guest physical address range [gpa, gpa + size) of the fault. The 'flags' field +describes properties of the faulting access that are likely pertinent: + + - KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE - When set, indicates the memory fault occurred + on a private memory access. When clear, indicates the fault occurred on a + shared access. + +Note! KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT is unique among all KVM exit reasons in that it +accompanies a return code of '-1', not '0'! errno will always be set to EFAULT +or EHWPOISON when KVM exits with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT, userspace should assume +kvm_run.exit_reason is stale/undefined for all other error numbers. + :: /* KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY */ diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 4e741ff27af3..d8c6ce6c8211 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -2327,4 +2327,19 @@ static inline void kvm_account_pgtable_pages(void *virt, int nr) /* Max number of entries allowed for each kvm dirty ring */ #define KVM_DIRTY_RING_MAX_ENTRIES 65536 +static inline void kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + gpa_t gpa, gpa_t size, + bool is_write, bool is_exec, + bool is_private) +{ + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT; + vcpu->run->memory_fault.gpa = gpa; + vcpu->run->memory_fault.size = size; + + /* RWX flags are not (yet) defined or communicated to userspace. */ + vcpu->run->memory_fault.flags = 0; + if (is_private) + vcpu->run->memory_fault.flags |= KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE; +} + #endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index bd1abe067f28..d2d913acf0df 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_exit { #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI 35 #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_CSR 36 #define KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY 37 +#define KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT 38 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */ /* Emulate instruction failed. */ @@ -541,6 +542,29 @@ struct kvm_run { struct kvm_sync_regs regs; char padding[SYNC_REGS_SIZE_BYTES]; } s; + + /* + * This second exit union holds structs for exit types which may be + * triggered after KVM has already initiated a different exit, or which + * may be ultimately dropped by KVM. + * + * For example, because of limitations in KVM's uAPI, KVM x86 can + * generate a memory fault exit an MMIO exit is initiated (exit_reason + * and kvm_run.mmio are filled). And conversely, KVM often disables + * paravirt features if a memory fault occurs when accessing paravirt + * data instead of reporting the error to userspace. + */ + union { + /* KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT */ + struct { +#define KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE (1ULL << 3) + __u64 flags; + __u64 gpa; + __u64 size; + } memory_fault; + /* Fix the size of the union. */ + char padding2[256]; + }; }; /* for KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO / KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO */ From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:06 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383980 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF163EE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234421AbjINB50 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:26 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39372 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234198AbjINB4M (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:12 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D6D7E269A for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59bbae05970so6760367b3.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:52 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656552; x=1695261352; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=c0gbqnW9KUovCg+coU7ldlYhYVFXBRbmaH2jYlXJSe8=; b=ktdbBgomup6QpEAQxXfGL1hsH2DX7olnY89fcfPbq8KX4PFFK9u0ySEE28aJA25FDV rf9mSCKnFWkoA4hPzAVAr9HEdC27QlqSc4akIKA9AGjp+Z4uGJ0pln1YmzmfyAWm/KBF rwE9EWXbbGY8TPLbtU8GC5+qQhMtkGxNb/zmTnuMTe7m7nSPWke1hs0tyMD8esoY9eZH riePZb8mK/jEi6Q8GrKZYBKAzYvwv+2xUMltFun/aDNIFukVQGnul7shf9oYiGln0BLx wL2ffzBW8Nx0a6FqLzGVrnN3fPagEx4+EOBdgHaw/0WdnycFQrpxfviKbKJE2fjtERQu NhFQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656552; x=1695261352; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=c0gbqnW9KUovCg+coU7ldlYhYVFXBRbmaH2jYlXJSe8=; b=VRd37kCifjXuAgogPNMadndGESSUzYT13laL9q5uVY/ZnXsslE8LIWS/4imNIqYLlf CF1ndI0NFwyLv1MhM0ht7L6wki6YCt0RgHCmiXRb/7ZI6Nv2AxPtJ4j+SsxNncCaFqDV +85JEGeL62HlTZ4zqCYHB4G0VuQ/Ge7FrZTU4XfbLy9UJY0PdJ8sVo5z4eAkBCaawqda mpgMAWM87UbRC/NDX5Ta+q/JAoo5qUFkb6iklDaQ4RfDf/pqXxrdgrZu3JqUEG13Gz9r yWxX6r+EHI3hLYxTXm/5+qq/5ZSkPT1WfuBdWDbZok/NRCtE2ndSBYAbgKmYD0cXD45R dLKw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyRd5YRn9flUDcoOh2k+O1/Si5DTeb8zfS9cxiXvkWSa/h3FniM Ngqxe7E4go3Mme3oRO6TKDoDZ+0Kz2Y= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IG9pkaa+NfBfBN3tv0PMD61sScfAedWpdRl9BNgXYxxGW/3XiB249I/ScBV6f/2zKuHHJhj18tIK2Y= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:83d0:0:b0:d78:3c2e:b186 with SMTP id v16-20020a2583d0000000b00d783c2eb186mr79839ybm.5.1694656552108; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:52 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:06 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-9-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 08/33] KVM: Add a dedicated mmu_notifier flag for reclaiming freed memory From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Handle AMD SEV's kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() hook by having __kvm_handle_hva_range() return whether or not an overlapping memslot was found, i.e. mmu_lock was acquired. Using the .on_unlock() hook works, but kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() needs to run after dropping mmu_lock, which makes .on_lock() and .on_unlock() asymmetrical. Use a small struct to return the tuple of the notifier-specific return, plus whether or not overlap was found. Because the iteration helpers are __always_inlined, practically speaking, the struct will never actually be returned from a function call (not to mention the size of the struct will be two bytes in practice). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 7c0e38752526..76d01de7838f 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -561,6 +561,19 @@ struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { bool may_block; }; +/* + * The inner-most helper returns a tuple containing the return value from the + * arch- and action-specific handler, plus a flag indicating whether or not at + * least one memslot was found, i.e. if the handler found guest memory. + * + * Note, most notifiers are averse to booleans, so even though KVM tracks the + * return from arch code as a bool, outer helpers will cast it to an int. :-( + */ +typedef struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return { + bool ret; + bool found_memslot; +} kvm_mn_ret_t; + /* * Use a dedicated stub instead of NULL to indicate that there is no callback * function/handler. The compiler technically can't guarantee that a real @@ -582,22 +595,25 @@ static const union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg KVM_MMU_NOTIFIER_NO_ARG; node; \ node = interval_tree_iter_next(node, start, last)) \ -static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) +static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) { - bool ret = false, locked = false; + struct kvm_mmu_notifier_return r = { + .ret = false, + .found_memslot = false, + }; struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; struct kvm_memslots *slots; int i, idx; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(range->end <= range->start)) - return 0; + return r; /* A null handler is allowed if and only if on_lock() is provided. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock) && IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler))) - return 0; + return r; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); @@ -631,8 +647,8 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_range.end = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1, slot); gfn_range.slot = slot; - if (!locked) { - locked = true; + if (!r.found_memslot) { + r.found_memslot = true; KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) range->on_lock(kvm); @@ -640,14 +656,14 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, if (IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->handler)) break; } - ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); + r.ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); } } - if (range->flush_on_ret && ret) + if (range->flush_on_ret && r.ret) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); - if (locked) { + if (r.found_memslot) { KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_unlock)) range->on_unlock(kvm); @@ -655,8 +671,7 @@ static __always_inline int __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - /* The notifiers are averse to booleans. :-( */ - return (int)ret; + return r; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, @@ -677,7 +692,7 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .may_block = false, }; - return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range); + return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn, @@ -696,7 +711,7 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn .may_block = false, }; - return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range); + return __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &range).ret; } static bool kvm_change_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) @@ -796,7 +811,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .end = range->end, .handler = kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, - .on_unlock = kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed, + .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; @@ -828,7 +843,13 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start(kvm, range->start, range->end, hva_range.may_block); - __kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range); + /* + * If one or more memslots were found and thus zapped, notify arch code + * that guest memory has been reclaimed. This needs to be done *after* + * dropping mmu_lock, as x86's reclaim path is slooooow. + */ + if (__kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, &hva_range).found_memslot) + kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(kvm); return 0; } From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:07 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383981 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60F43EE0203 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234461AbjINB5g (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:36 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39436 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234222AbjINB4P (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:15 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x649.google.com (mail-pl1-x649.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::649]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B9A5926AD for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x649.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c40ac5b6e7so2354745ad.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:54 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656554; x=1695261354; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=snuesVO7Pgb0vyCed2d5Ea1z3YHTBEL1EKVJI8LHRYQ=; b=2O7dffWA0dAR1kJz/tcUT9IFhJ9iQQW3d965flzVhFwv6jmKYCwEKI5nD1XYm6dOAx 5JmEe9B/1X5drZCT/oKMc5xPt7I3gQdf+hRxIH69cSsBaGpWlnwl5CL2dbXIkaWhgpzu HNRdP55+OV753gayFnjJ4A/Yfxwj/alYoQ/VkkR+Nb5TZSoXWyo2x7CxKesFwsUb9PNX /bDCSKdrUbuGP+qfsITC/dzZZi5lk4LajgVBkw76blkYEYPIaAqknc158TnMeWgz6UHw BcDWqjP+1mcX2xxmYrDjOGmYmrwdmS+rXurV4c/dtSKs4EzyR7VAHdKehpP0dqmrkSWD xEag== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656554; x=1695261354; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=snuesVO7Pgb0vyCed2d5Ea1z3YHTBEL1EKVJI8LHRYQ=; b=lPIAV6xtviynMYjF0QMvIHqRHNmML+PtwnhtvO29xaPcGhhKEpxGEuPTP92u++qvRi LhGq7Q40bA5U7bfQEv3Xxh2FyfKNgMl/tE7stOXqZifT/+/6q6DA1VdLP1KhBb8yPXup FrIn4YNAtIz8onQFIFBkW5wW3pAk+BPOJ/gdFUoQ3JfZds7pxx+j9CfGiXT8oFsNz7wB Acf1A1UIO9UozBItDGJPan/wPf7q65Ehe8M7kTYSDprzsqE9anvTafHJmZs6SskwTD4S BGWYvHFLRKBjWpm1atxax2Qj3U/dtjr0A3ddlbh9BpBTHLa89mC7PjGcU9uQoxQWXjHP Sn4w== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzyM7vDmkTWxaUoBFq1/iEvxIGs4GtXeVGbNgvLolk4IFE4H4WE mIvefRYU9SL/MYuCqSfTZzUUwPt0qkI= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGilm0IehJXdYbDJdwfV4Q368JwTuC1tx+vxoEF5ebf3gbFa0uVyGZgeqLtkzJroDu6r4LDVxWZ5mo= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:6bca:b0:1b8:80c9:a98e with SMTP id m10-20020a1709026bca00b001b880c9a98emr149790plt.13.1694656554156; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:54 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:07 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-10-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 09/33] KVM: Drop .on_unlock() mmu_notifier hook From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Drop the .on_unlock() mmu_notifer hook now that it's no longer used for notifying arch code that memory has been reclaimed. Adding .on_unlock() and invoking it *after* dropping mmu_lock was a terrible idea, as doing so resulted in .on_lock() and .on_unlock() having divergent and asymmetric behavior, and set future developers up for failure, i.e. all but asked for bugs where KVM relied using .on_unlock() to try to run a callback while holding mmu_lock. Opportunistically add a lockdep assertion in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end() to guard against future bugs of this nature. Reported-by: Isaku Yamahata Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230802203119.GB2021422@ls.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 13 +++---------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 76d01de7838f..174de2789657 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -544,7 +544,6 @@ static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) typedef bool (*gfn_handler_t)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); typedef void (*on_lock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); -typedef void (*on_unlock_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm); struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { /* @@ -556,7 +555,6 @@ struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range { union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg; gfn_handler_t handler; on_lock_fn_t on_lock; - on_unlock_fn_t on_unlock; bool flush_on_ret; bool may_block; }; @@ -663,11 +661,8 @@ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, if (range->flush_on_ret && r.ret) kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); - if (r.found_memslot) { + if (r.found_memslot) KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); - if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_unlock)) - range->on_unlock(kvm); - } srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); @@ -687,7 +682,6 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .arg = arg, .handler = handler, .on_lock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, - .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = false, }; @@ -706,7 +700,6 @@ static __always_inline int kvm_handle_hva_range_no_flush(struct mmu_notifier *mn .end = end, .handler = handler, .on_lock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, - .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = false, .may_block = false, }; @@ -811,7 +804,6 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .end = range->end, .handler = kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, - .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = true, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; @@ -856,6 +848,8 @@ static int kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm) { + lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); + /* * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that * the page that is going to be mapped in the spte could have @@ -887,7 +881,6 @@ static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn, .end = range->end, .handler = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_end, - .on_unlock = (void *)kvm_null_fn, .flush_on_ret = false, .may_block = mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range), }; From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:08 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383982 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13058EE0216 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234476AbjINB5p (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:45 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60696 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234306AbjINB4R (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:17 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com (mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b4a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA23A2680 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d81646fcf3eso627239276.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656556; x=1695261356; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=3EzYMZ/N2FtmFuyogL5CZw7tscjDCoW1YPbolbcS4Zk=; b=TWWCyuossBhoUKujtRV691Is/eoqhEp8FPYcgXXGjCJefdUwHRQmMD8XmkXPZMGwp0 jXubTVAizd4Zn7uBl1MJkvRm3M1c12jH3+IuuwV1NUPJrWplgSDmJamNxDw+47ROcgKA GC5Yia0PsB0mWqxnI25FNBIxRMKhte73B+RMY+YvThJ8yButbW8QrO+UjFYzqlGprczK kmq0A0JzRkv4MnOOd6ysK0ia0DzUv36l/NOy+LSZEbOxqD0s9FZiFFqOiSkwwAjtnguZ Sip2kfYH93QElCrrc9JJVY9kTvUg4L7fhkLinWkxGBS019sVqG/ix1GF3epsnldzhM+v vHhA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656556; x=1695261356; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=3EzYMZ/N2FtmFuyogL5CZw7tscjDCoW1YPbolbcS4Zk=; b=sCnONYL2TH8NZ7TI/G6tVXzrwQ08Q6TsRmz1Mchvd7diwYE0BMIuRypMfbr9vhxQNw kl32UW0hHjcQCHCLpyWtXa6aODLRVsL+0ktp3JpfQh3fX9wH14zwpBQHTtwBmf6nZTSj 2uLI3v6CktmS1xmUL6NiCNiMtJrTFZDvDYyKFJyAaTYwbT7BY0wqOqPOYsLLNRd7Gy1p fT9jhEn0zwaB5fnmQ07nRPnlAa1fAxu7yWtPc2+ysxnlfEL5X3vRCEDi2WJzXtdFEJ69 Sr9LxClRzq26W0Kn0SymSD/0rGKEEc45J1Qluxo2wqEkUUXoWDrfaDMHxe5UOA/V8fJP tXhw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Ywo8nsrK6GmsPraoBZ5Uz8sTufWv7khbNrAx8qZUX3qfVaLGHS1 zefHnS1RLztv3fgjpcFUKdinORWg7s4= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IG4OY/vWo0x9F6MnIXrirdXq2cFaaYhe2gVdWc98bocPGMoKEXe9xVAJF1f8jZjRLg8FYPwelhBszM= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:ad87:0:b0:d80:eb4:9ca with SMTP id z7-20020a25ad87000000b00d800eb409camr101075ybi.0.1694656555915; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:55 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:08 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-11-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 10/33] KVM: Set the stage for handling only shared mappings in mmu_notifier events From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Add flags to "struct kvm_gfn_range" to let notifier events target only shared and only private mappings, and write up the existing mmu_notifier events to be shared-only (private memory is never associated with a userspace virtual address, i.e. can't be reached via mmu_notifiers). Add two flags so that KVM can handle the three possibilities (shared, private, and shared+private) without needing something like a tri-state enum. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJX0hk+KpQP0KUyB@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 2 ++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 7 +++++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index d8c6ce6c8211..b5373cee2b08 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ struct kvm_gfn_range { gfn_t start; gfn_t end; union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg; + bool only_private; + bool only_shared; bool may_block; }; bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 174de2789657..a41f8658dfe0 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -635,6 +635,13 @@ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, * the second or later invocation of the handler). */ gfn_range.arg = range->arg; + + /* + * HVA-based notifications aren't relevant to private + * mappings as they don't have a userspace mapping. + */ + gfn_range.only_private = false; + gfn_range.only_shared = true; gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; /* From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:09 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383983 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17DE0EE0219 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234509AbjINB5r (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:47 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39192 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234341AbjINB4S (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:56:18 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5AE4C268E for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c40ac5b6e7so2355125ad.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:58 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656558; x=1695261358; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=yIE8nMi3JnNDmDb0GBSv5tarA9FMsQImAxg8v1w+0oc=; b=MnXZmeiUieKXNzRCfa6asiQizyToKdvTomM905O5rfpO2C1lyz3o6XgaJ4Qi0v6nmK s6lN+W35naCc6GKn5MROgw44d0MnkQlJCU6HjqQKro3/SnweeeRGi03tZO279psS0YN6 g1TLEvhnFuLURt3mMBmGwXVqP9xwH7d8CINEMOWyDJ+vF/wkNwsemgHzQYIttE631dKM ey2UX6hSJ8pfSbsZydluGE/hlhkZZqLBdKEwcjBHn1xSQ8FsgKOV7wltX5Mfw3eUxO+T MQGc3oPINlsw9pO5euCmDG7jQ42ka/0DiHXAKhbn189AXC86SNGQgEYi5keTtevStUkG F29A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656558; x=1695261358; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=yIE8nMi3JnNDmDb0GBSv5tarA9FMsQImAxg8v1w+0oc=; b=fTS4nnOWIOAxfbp1bHxTYwkReQOzHzLSuc/aDYMngapvz8E/sKeqpbU2erR6XodkZR vwI6mKe1qMLtfNCjDd2mV+9Q4xiphx7womBB6UdFo5aR4LZ8IwQG6uYeVDzyxue0uYUT pD9dhlApfUF2VuqIBdJmEYgja8tIKfUdsjO9jlF1vGot/gMqQBfKtewHMSvLPZXe8yyC Esi2Rf4QxAox0OaSbzrmTyLxon/HO6ZIJ7XVuUhkGHVKgONxj5869tq8gtukvxAHo1kc vt4YfKwqmk9nnbEJp1YFzK8Y8XTyzX4osPejALz9D9ITGOQPW+RXjbQZyMCblkqTXK+v 4NcQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yygfy7vHdvXhkcH/mdYxMI8A2IVvFlQoSH/5959+0jScLGW6JeW ggv0CMdqPiZuDchzhE7+/E6BP5du6TI= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IF443gBTAAUA2YuGDTpz8JAOdzRRFMiPageKRcJ4kGF2KTWVEAjNOGI96kb6BUMaL6QDKcvpM+ucQQ= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:fb83:b0:1c0:ac09:4032 with SMTP id lg3-20020a170902fb8300b001c0ac094032mr144133plb.9.1694656557750; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:57 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:09 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-12-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 11/33] KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng In confidential computing usages, whether a page is private or shared is necessary information for KVM to perform operations like page fault handling, page zapping etc. There are other potential use cases for per-page memory attributes, e.g. to make memory read-only (or no-exec, or exec-only, etc.) without having to modify memslots. Introduce two ioctls (advertised by KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES) to allow userspace to operate on the per-page memory attributes. - KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to set the per-page memory attributes to a guest memory range. - KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to return the KVM supported memory attributes. Use an xarray to store the per-page attributes internally, with a naive, not fully optimized implementation, i.e. prioritize correctness over performance for the initial implementation. Because setting memory attributes is roughly analogous to mprotect() on memory that is mapped into the guest, zap existing mappings prior to updating the memory attributes. Opportunistically provide an arch hook for the post-set path (needed to complete invalidation anyways) in anticipation of x86 needing the hook to update metadata related to determining whether or not a given gfn can be backed with various sizes of hugepages. It's possible that future usages may not require an invalidation, e.g. if KVM ends up supporting RWX protections and userspace grants _more_ protections, but again opt for simplicity and punt optimizations to if/when they are needed. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2WB48kD0J4VGynX@google.com Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Xu Yilun Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 60 ++++++++++ include/linux/kvm_host.h | 18 +++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 14 +++ virt/kvm/Kconfig | 4 + virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 308 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index e28a13439a95..c44ef5295a12 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -6070,6 +6070,56 @@ writes to the CNTVCT_EL0 and CNTPCT_EL0 registers using the SET_ONE_REG interface. No error will be returned, but the resulting offset will not be applied. +4.139 KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +----------------------------------------- + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +:Architectures: x86 +:Type: vm ioctl +:Parameters: u64 memory attributes bitmask(out) +:Returns: 0 on success, <0 on error + +Returns supported memory attributes bitmask. Supported memory attributes will +have the corresponding bits set in u64 memory attributes bitmask. + +The following memory attributes are defined:: + + #define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (1ULL << 3) + +4.140 KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +----------------------------------------- + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +:Architectures: x86 +:Type: vm ioctl +:Parameters: struct kvm_memory_attributes(in/out) +:Returns: 0 on success, <0 on error + +Sets memory attributes for pages in a guest memory range. Parameters are +specified via the following structure:: + + struct kvm_memory_attributes { + __u64 address; + __u64 size; + __u64 attributes; + __u64 flags; + }; + +The user sets the per-page memory attributes to a guest memory range indicated +by address/size, and in return KVM adjusts address and size to reflect the +actual pages of the memory range have been successfully set to the attributes. +If the call returns 0, "address" is updated to the last successful address + 1 +and "size" is updated to the remaining address size that has not been set +successfully. The user should check the return value as well as the size to +decide if the operation succeeded for the whole range or not. The user may want +to retry the operation with the returned address/size if the previous range was +partially successful. + +Both address and size should be page aligned and the supported attributes can be +retrieved with KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES. + +The "flags" field may be used for future extensions and should be set to 0s. + 5. The kvm_run structure ======================== @@ -8498,6 +8548,16 @@ block sizes is exposed in KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES as a 64-bit bitmap (each bit describing a block size). The default value is 0, to disable the eager page splitting. +8.41 KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +------------------------------ + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +:Architectures: x86 +:Type: vm + +This capability indicates KVM supports per-page memory attributes and ioctls +KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES/KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES are available. + 9. Known KVM API problems ========================= diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index b5373cee2b08..9b695391b11c 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg { pte_t pte; + unsigned long attributes; }; struct kvm_gfn_range { @@ -808,6 +809,9 @@ struct kvm { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER struct notifier_block pm_notifier; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + struct xarray mem_attr_array; #endif char stats_id[KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE]; }; @@ -2344,4 +2348,18 @@ static inline void kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vcpu->run->memory_fault.flags |= KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE; } +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +static inline unsigned long kvm_get_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return xa_to_value(xa_load(&kvm->mem_attr_array, gfn)); +} + +bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, + unsigned long attrs); +bool kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_gfn_range *range); +bool kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_gfn_range *range); +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ + #endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index d2d913acf0df..f8642ff2eb9d 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1227,6 +1227,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE 228 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229 #define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 230 +#define KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES 231 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -2293,4 +2294,17 @@ struct kvm_s390_zpci_op { /* flags for kvm_s390_zpci_op->u.reg_aen.flags */ #define KVM_S390_ZPCIOP_REGAEN_HOST (1 << 0) +/* Available with KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ +#define KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES _IOR(KVMIO, 0xd2, __u64) +#define KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES _IOW(KVMIO, 0xd3, struct kvm_memory_attributes) + +struct kvm_memory_attributes { + __u64 address; + __u64 size; + __u64 attributes; + __u64 flags; +}; + +#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (1ULL << 3) + #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */ diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig index ecae2914c97e..5bd7fcaf9089 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig @@ -96,3 +96,7 @@ config KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING config KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER select MMU_NOTIFIER bool + +config KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER + bool diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index a41f8658dfe0..2726938b684b 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -1218,6 +1218,9 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type, const char *fdname) spin_lock_init(&kvm->mn_invalidate_lock); rcuwait_init(&kvm->mn_memslots_update_rcuwait); xa_init(&kvm->vcpu_array); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + xa_init(&kvm->mem_attr_array); +#endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->gpc_list); spin_lock_init(&kvm->gpc_lock); @@ -1391,6 +1394,9 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) } cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + xa_destroy(&kvm->mem_attr_array); +#endif kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); preempt_notifier_dec(); hardware_disable_all(); @@ -2389,6 +2395,188 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +/* + * Returns true if _all_ gfns in the range [@start, @end) have attributes + * matching @attrs. + */ +bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + XA_STATE(xas, &kvm->mem_attr_array, start); + unsigned long index; + bool has_attrs; + void *entry; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + if (!attrs) { + has_attrs = !xas_find(&xas, end); + goto out; + } + + has_attrs = true; + for (index = start; index < end; index++) { + do { + entry = xas_next(&xas); + } while (xas_retry(&xas, entry)); + + if (xas.xa_index != index || xa_to_value(entry) != attrs) { + has_attrs = false; + break; + } + } + +out: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return has_attrs; +} + +static u64 kvm_supported_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline void kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range *range) +{ + struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range; + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + struct kvm_memslots *slots; + struct kvm_memslot_iter iter; + bool found_memslot = false; + bool ret = false; + int i; + + gfn_range.arg = range->arg; + gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; + + /* + * If/when KVM supports more attributes beyond private .vs shared, this + * _could_ set only_{private,shared} appropriately if the entire target + * range already has the desired private vs. shared state (it's unclear + * if that is a net win). For now, KVM reaches this point if and only + * if the private flag is being toggled, i.e. all mappings are in play. + */ + gfn_range.only_private = false; + gfn_range.only_shared = false; + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); + + kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, range->start, range->end) { + slot = iter.slot; + gfn_range.slot = slot; + + gfn_range.start = max(range->start, slot->base_gfn); + gfn_range.end = min(range->end, slot->base_gfn + slot->npages); + if (gfn_range.start >= gfn_range.end) + continue; + + if (!found_memslot) { + found_memslot = true; + KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); + if (!IS_KVM_NULL_FN(range->on_lock)) + range->on_lock(kvm); + } + + ret |= range->handler(kvm, &gfn_range); + } + } + + if (range->flush_on_ret && ret) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + if (found_memslot) + KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); +} + +/* Set @attributes for the gfn range [@start, @end). */ +static int kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, + unsigned long attributes) +{ + struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range pre_set_range = { + .start = start, + .end = end, + .handler = kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes, + .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, + .flush_on_ret = true, + .may_block = true, + }; + struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range post_set_range = { + .start = start, + .end = end, + .arg.attributes = attributes, + .handler = kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes, + .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_end, + .may_block = true, + }; + unsigned long i; + void *entry; + int r = 0; + + entry = attributes ? xa_mk_value(attributes) : NULL; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + /* Nothing to do if the entire range as the desired attributes. */ + if (kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, attributes)) + goto out_unlock; + + /* + * Reserve memory ahead of time to avoid having to deal with failures + * partway through setting the new attributes. + */ + for (i = start; i < end; i++) { + r = xa_reserve(&kvm->mem_attr_array, i, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (r) + goto out_unlock; + } + + kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, &pre_set_range); + + for (i = start; i < end; i++) { + r = xa_err(xa_store(&kvm->mem_attr_array, i, entry, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT)); + KVM_BUG_ON(r, kvm); + } + + kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, &post_set_range); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + return r; +} +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_attributes *attrs) +{ + gfn_t start, end; + + /* flags is currently not used. */ + if (attrs->flags) + return -EINVAL; + if (attrs->attributes & ~kvm_supported_mem_attributes(kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + if (attrs->size == 0 || attrs->address + attrs->size < attrs->address) + return -EINVAL; + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->address) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->size)) + return -EINVAL; + + start = attrs->address >> PAGE_SHIFT; + end = (attrs->address + attrs->size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* + * xarray tracks data using "unsigned long", and as a result so does + * KVM. For simplicity, supports generic attributes only on 64-bit + * architectures. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(attrs->attributes) != sizeof(unsigned long)); + + return kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(kvm, start, end, attrs->attributes); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ + struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm_memslots(kvm), gfn); @@ -4587,6 +4775,9 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI case KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI: #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + case KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES: +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD case KVM_CAP_IRQFD: #endif @@ -5015,6 +5206,27 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, break; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES: { + u64 attrs = kvm_supported_mem_attributes(kvm); + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(argp, &attrs, sizeof(attrs))) + goto out; + r = 0; + break; + } + case KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES: { + struct kvm_memory_attributes attrs; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&attrs, argp, sizeof(attrs))) + goto out; + + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attributes(kvm, &attrs); + break; + } +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ case KVM_CREATE_DEVICE: { struct kvm_create_device cd; From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:10 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383984 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A2DAEE0219 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:57:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233738AbjINB5x (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:53 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39304 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234364AbjINB5G (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:06 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C9B21FE3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c40ac5b6e7so2355465ad.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:01 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656561; x=1695261361; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=IroGtA6z4X06VM4XXyW5Hwunrfyb2UP8Ai0nAjfYz+0=; b=a8129G7kgtHcuYcHLYdS3M0dn52BM3vB0X81WiUF9rskEvT7L/oT3aIjqOZ5j+urO6 M/FJTJXNmAJClYCtMTctv6y7p68Ovv72a687eRgGaHgH+OBmZrUh2IacjB4G1CEVRDmX jXEb93sTpARfIDROmq5q4fL0m7NXZpfyiSKXPiJwEGPPz2/pagWOH3/Hg3gPwj263NuO m6in1BGsyij5Ij6IwWuTJdCWu1wyspJg7RELIC81WoGqDopuJj3ymFJknpMXbX3BM1Qy v8mghdbcms0pr/s7GsCZll314BPfWUbA0xF1w+k+NuzhzxoroBqYpyr7QKBj3vKQQpPz YLSA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656561; x=1695261361; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=IroGtA6z4X06VM4XXyW5Hwunrfyb2UP8Ai0nAjfYz+0=; b=p+0zsjIVg82AeCnaj7whKoX1R7V9XuNvV8yjlXdvpow2zj5PR+qonvXAKZsNG7luJs YTbdhms4Q2YxOsJ+BcT2rvT7rN/auDUn363DFbwnJWigwIrzKoERu4ia1SJYaV0ztLM8 Ev9mRsjBc04PESQq84diAIMx4ZtFQ3hbrWKdx3e44qvUknSyU+TDDcmMFs9uG+ecoRuf Qx5afpHZ6V8ANrmEbpeelTbDlNFZ1g1LViJFLGdFCgoDpr5A6X5BxX9TFYmqfqLnXTGr DbRdlBBUzhYwhWOh9czg8ThWlO1Qx/nOzruhPRNYsj9iu5x3p712b1Tul0QGBllUMl2r WRJQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzOZkmDOlox66L22o+tDVBK2Lmi0OXtU2TdwIrq7VOBjR15Vkof ZG0X2vTuCo9Q9kYep2gvSmJC/uzQryU= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGFyRd+BYegO6/D6beA7XY/sIg6slB9OxyqJyx+o15XvIYq7E/XS8tz54WBztwLFVG+Qn77mgnd2p8= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:fb83:b0:1c0:ac09:4032 with SMTP id lg3-20020a170902fb8300b001c0ac094032mr144135plb.9.1694656559883; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:59 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:10 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-13-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 12/33] mm: Add AS_UNMOVABLE to mark mapping as completely unmovable From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Add an "unmovable" flag for mappings that cannot be migrated under any circumstance. KVM will use the flag for its upcoming GUEST_MEMFD support, which will not support compaction/migration, at least not in the foreseeable future. Test AS_UNMOVABLE under folio lock as already done for the async compaction/dirty folio case, as the mapping can be removed by truncation while compaction is running. To avoid having to lock every folio with a mapping, assume/require that unmovable mappings are also unevictable, and have mapping_set_unmovable() also set AS_UNEVICTABLE. Cc: Matthew Wilcox Co-developed-by: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- include/linux/pagemap.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++- mm/compaction.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ mm/migrate.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 351c3b7f93a1..82c9bf506b79 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -203,7 +203,8 @@ enum mapping_flags { /* writeback related tags are not used */ AS_NO_WRITEBACK_TAGS = 5, AS_LARGE_FOLIO_SUPPORT = 6, - AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, /* Call ->release_folio(), even if no private data */ + AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS = 7, /* Call ->release_folio(), even if no private data */ + AS_UNMOVABLE = 8, /* The mapping cannot be moved, ever */ }; /** @@ -289,6 +290,22 @@ static inline void mapping_clear_release_always(struct address_space *mapping) clear_bit(AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, &mapping->flags); } +static inline void mapping_set_unmovable(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + /* + * It's expected unmovable mappings are also unevictable. Compaction + * migrate scanner (isolate_migratepages_block()) relies on this to + * reduce page locking. + */ + set_bit(AS_UNEVICTABLE, &mapping->flags); + set_bit(AS_UNMOVABLE, &mapping->flags); +} + +static inline bool mapping_unmovable(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + return test_bit(AS_UNMOVABLE, &mapping->flags); +} + static inline gfp_t mapping_gfp_mask(struct address_space * mapping) { return mapping->gfp_mask; diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 38c8d216c6a3..12b828aed7c8 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -883,6 +883,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, /* Time to isolate some pages for migration */ for (; low_pfn < end_pfn; low_pfn++) { + bool is_dirty, is_unevictable; if (skip_on_failure && low_pfn >= next_skip_pfn) { /* @@ -1080,8 +1081,10 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) goto isolate_fail_put; + is_unevictable = folio_test_unevictable(folio); + /* Compaction might skip unevictable pages but CMA takes them */ - if (!(mode & ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE) && folio_test_unevictable(folio)) + if (!(mode & ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE) && is_unevictable) goto isolate_fail_put; /* @@ -1093,26 +1096,42 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if ((mode & ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE) && folio_test_writeback(folio)) goto isolate_fail_put; - if ((mode & ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE) && folio_test_dirty(folio)) { - bool migrate_dirty; + is_dirty = folio_test_dirty(folio); + + if (((mode & ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE) && is_dirty) || + (mapping && is_unevictable)) { + bool migrate_dirty = true; + bool is_unmovable; /* * Only folios without mappings or that have - * a ->migrate_folio callback are possible to - * migrate without blocking. However, we may - * be racing with truncation, which can free - * the mapping. Truncation holds the folio lock - * until after the folio is removed from the page - * cache so holding it ourselves is sufficient. + * a ->migrate_folio callback are possible to migrate + * without blocking. + * + * Folios from unmovable mappings are not migratable. + * + * However, we can be racing with truncation, which can + * free the mapping that we need to check. Truncation + * holds the folio lock until after the folio is removed + * from the page so holding it ourselves is sufficient. + * + * To avoid locking the folio just to check unmovable, + * assume every unmovable folio is also unevictable, + * which is a cheaper test. If our assumption goes + * wrong, it's not a correctness bug, just potentially + * wasted cycles. */ if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto isolate_fail_put; mapping = folio_mapping(folio); - migrate_dirty = !mapping || - mapping->a_ops->migrate_folio; + if ((mode & ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE) && is_dirty) { + migrate_dirty = !mapping || + mapping->a_ops->migrate_folio; + } + is_unmovable = mapping && mapping_unmovable(mapping); folio_unlock(folio); - if (!migrate_dirty) + if (!migrate_dirty || is_unmovable) goto isolate_fail_put; } diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index b7fa020003f3..3d25c145098d 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -953,6 +953,8 @@ static int move_to_new_folio(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, if (!mapping) rc = migrate_folio(mapping, dst, src, mode); + else if (mapping_unmovable(mapping)) + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; else if (mapping->a_ops->migrate_folio) /* * Most folios have a mapping and most filesystems From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:11 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383985 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C3A4EE021A for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:58:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234458AbjINB6Y (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:24 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60678 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234249AbjINB5o (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:44 -0400 Received: from mail-pj1-x104a.google.com (mail-pj1-x104a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::104a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3A04F2735 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pj1-x104a.google.com with SMTP id 98e67ed59e1d1-273fa168866so433158a91.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656563; x=1695261363; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=pjDK4myqRW/1aonXWMm2h3oZGIvtROhN9F/LidQar5g=; b=dJtzDA07+INpKs4V5zvz6WT/LN0VMq3pBBB4mtURmvN9yqyhPSN2hqL/Bc35JPrN2Q DCJ+T9w5+YhgZr6eyIYd1KPkckhCAzkmYQGUKxIf/9iOSiuuZ4WAnqp/ZCAOLxxYUWwI VpzldBLOIJaUmBBLGpA6ES1HayBQkSlwA4BI4/O8P6z0X5FQhzQwLWRyNJEbR0B9hpdq dJdpcakEyPZ3k2SHfuBpAzD3z0KWaBHkf0ez6F0eXCAtvB1evj9ODauCHtSjdweOQ/TT z6qw9lTUlKuO9lUrmHzEmAQkg+zjLq+zWrG7OQOhwyUWT/SqP4Y6xUoLcClZrGjoKfUw rCWw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656563; x=1695261363; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=pjDK4myqRW/1aonXWMm2h3oZGIvtROhN9F/LidQar5g=; b=It8NsIPms0yi1FsBOKJd3KyX3EYKOIOt/juOjjJa/3dEICQEeKKFp/9OkB1EdliPaB OPiPhXiDR7cT0/vXgdBHb5PTcqXhynk9QIxbxjSDNuXcDe/9D4+2av8rnQeqTTnK+7zr aefh4vF4tzznn/nyHX278rJQuwHoKmRwtUCb2UMaewoOtN826zU4+xUuZ/BkgqH1GmLN uknnkUR8tUE3+utSAblZdPQg549ontombrUEqkE7mdEZxwSpIBqN4mLLDXmxxMxrTF5L PHPNpsyXaqQlHYfsPAP1Nkcy9BKqM6knxOq11G3VV04i6y/Q9JdmjmVRJZoll6P87NNG 3C8w== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yz3QXE5Dgn8CEpoMioBNuGjFp86Gtil4M9OhI0Ki2qwew39ACgN iVIGyIkDQoBJy/0dl9wh8lkNTNABUjs= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGkqKKLF+YNvEneEdPalVclX+vMSg6CmJX8h6r/u0gfxt18eBEohuQohG5dATROkCqosWZykFZT8R8= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:fa8b:b0:1ae:6895:cb96 with SMTP id lc11-20020a170902fa8b00b001ae6895cb96mr149990plb.5.1694656562630; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:02 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:11 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-14-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 13/33] security: Export security_inode_init_security_anon() for use by KVM From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org TODO: Throw this away, assuming KVM drops its dedicated file system. Acked-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- security/security.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c index 23b129d482a7..0024156f867a 100644 --- a/security/security.c +++ b/security/security.c @@ -1693,6 +1693,7 @@ int security_inode_init_security_anon(struct inode *inode, return call_int_hook(inode_init_security_anon, 0, inode, name, context_inode); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_inode_init_security_anon); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH /** From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:12 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383986 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4668EE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:58:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234323AbjINB6e (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:34 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39304 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233469AbjINB5w (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:57:52 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 157272D76 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d77fa2e7771so603955276.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:05 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656564; x=1695261364; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=0xZuxSvjNqdLSp6ZC4j5yUjHcPQeLv93P/PrP34/Z2I=; b=Ufaug8wTOv9hukpRcydfP2jWDZxTolqnl1NAyXz5wRRU1rFtPngJZE75cmzzNQBM9/ j0UTcQEyoBPFFUk5pvuACeCIK57hUStYOLXU5G9jYzu3JgPTJhGQ75rFtEukhkOUADVO hMBchtGl3QIPOE4LIcaZkzvCM9m2N7N760zb/G/tNJu/IYhDFAISSGizv4RapN5mY9NN mAHU3NAcxWG3K6JDFGZ6jV4fkMXGnQLqWloDwJHYgQRazPFmhp8JQgdkPDkFkKeKvgsZ giZ58DK86xh996m59kMQefh44ITr/E5pEeqAOsbc0A8QSF9GSqTuWKAyle/pkLnr7bip JpZQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656564; x=1695261364; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=0xZuxSvjNqdLSp6ZC4j5yUjHcPQeLv93P/PrP34/Z2I=; b=Wgv+pPO2DpzIZve1kEhKWj1qAG77wxLBgBRfQ/PqYMorR1xtV/ZRm4YqLa0SIOYND6 YyA7zaAIazbHcvnnGYi8vga8i8YAj5kSSrLbxdNHk64zTJV4k6LsauvjfbWbAL7P3sdu wladE1h8jz9zB2a5wqffgyhoJW+0IFEXJhJroSnkgpwYWqMIQTNoH7ZX+VuDVgTA4DBT o/woR9lk21Gvi044y7/7w1q6Y9kM9ExsljTf5EQx/zTqlDskujwQMzhs85Lc+DdSTy0Y kuKY20EtqT8mzs2J1yYE/hnRb3un9ogLQUgQ44D7pAWILn5dvfXex/h6csUfI7JA9zeh KmmQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxzxkiZ4z0fok8WKbKATkpOD61qkaEViWUjqSp/a9De/aS5/KJH 1M38lIXZppaAo6er5er65dieTzV30WA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFUOIryDOCU+/5hEerl5iZde5CL20+1Yxt8GDISIc9Tx5mp6HRjdT4pBIqwkt3T5QOm51dkBscWUdY= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:6902:1816:b0:d0e:e780:81b3 with SMTP id cf22-20020a056902181600b00d0ee78081b3mr102709ybb.2.1694656564588; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:04 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:12 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-15-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 14/33] KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org TODO Cc: Fuad Tabba Cc: Vishal Annapurve Cc: Ackerley Tng Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Cc: Maciej Szmigiero Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Quentin Perret Cc: Michael Roth Cc: Wang Cc: Liam Merwick Cc: Isaku Yamahata Co-developed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang Co-developed-by: Chao Peng Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Co-developed-by: Isaku Yamahata Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 48 +++ include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 15 +- include/uapi/linux/magic.h | 1 + virt/kvm/Kconfig | 4 + virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 1 + virt/kvm/guest_mem.c | 593 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 61 +++- virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h | 38 +++ 8 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 virt/kvm/guest_mem.c diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 9b695391b11c..18d8f02a99a3 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -591,8 +591,20 @@ struct kvm_memory_slot { u32 flags; short id; u16 as_id; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM + struct { + struct file __rcu *file; + pgoff_t pgoff; + } gmem; +#endif }; +static inline bool kvm_slot_can_be_private(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + return slot && (slot->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE); +} + static inline bool kvm_slot_dirty_track_enabled(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { return slot->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; @@ -687,6 +699,17 @@ static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } #endif +/* + * Arch code must define kvm_arch_has_private_mem if support for private memory + * is enabled. + */ +#if !defined(kvm_arch_has_private_mem) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM) +static inline bool kvm_arch_has_private_mem(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + struct kvm_memslots { u64 generation; atomic_long_t last_used_slot; @@ -1401,6 +1424,7 @@ void *kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc); void kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(struct kvm *kvm); void kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end); void kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(struct kvm *kvm); +bool kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); @@ -2360,6 +2384,30 @@ bool kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); + +static inline bool kvm_mem_is_private(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM) && + kvm_get_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn) & KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE; +} +#else +static inline bool kvm_mem_is_private(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return false; +} #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM +int kvm_gmem_get_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t *pfn, int *max_order); +#else +static inline int kvm_gmem_get_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + kvm_pfn_t *pfn, int *max_order) +{ + KVM_BUG_ON(1, kvm); + return -EIO; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM */ + #endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index f8642ff2eb9d..b6f90a273e2e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -102,7 +102,10 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 { __u64 guest_phys_addr; __u64 memory_size; __u64 userspace_addr; - __u64 pad[16]; + __u64 gmem_offset; + __u32 gmem_fd; + __u32 pad1; + __u64 pad2[14]; }; /* @@ -112,6 +115,7 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 { */ #define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES (1UL << 0) #define KVM_MEM_READONLY (1UL << 1) +#define KVM_MEM_PRIVATE (1UL << 2) /* for KVM_IRQ_LINE */ struct kvm_irq_level { @@ -1228,6 +1232,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229 #define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 230 #define KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES 231 +#define KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD 232 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -2307,4 +2312,12 @@ struct kvm_memory_attributes { #define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (1ULL << 3) +#define KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xd4, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd) + +struct kvm_create_guest_memfd { + __u64 size; + __u64 flags; + __u64 reserved[6]; +}; + #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/magic.h b/include/uapi/linux/magic.h index 6325d1d0e90f..afe9c376c9a5 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/magic.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/magic.h @@ -101,5 +101,6 @@ #define DMA_BUF_MAGIC 0x444d4142 /* "DMAB" */ #define DEVMEM_MAGIC 0x454d444d /* "DMEM" */ #define SECRETMEM_MAGIC 0x5345434d /* "SECM" */ +#define KVM_GUEST_MEMORY_MAGIC 0x474d454d /* "GMEM" */ #endif /* __LINUX_MAGIC_H__ */ diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig index 5bd7fcaf9089..08afef022db9 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig @@ -100,3 +100,7 @@ config KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER config KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES select KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER bool + +config KVM_PRIVATE_MEM + select XARRAY_MULTI + bool diff --git a/virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm index 2c27d5d0c367..a5a61bbe7f4c 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm +++ b/virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm @@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(KVM)/async_pf.o kvm-$(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING) += $(KVM)/irqchip.o kvm-$(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING) += $(KVM)/dirty_ring.o kvm-$(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PFNCACHE) += $(KVM)/pfncache.o +kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM) += $(KVM)/guest_mem.o diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c b/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0dd3f836cf9c --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c @@ -0,0 +1,593 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "kvm_mm.h" + +static struct vfsmount *kvm_gmem_mnt; + +struct kvm_gmem { + struct kvm *kvm; + struct xarray bindings; + struct list_head entry; +}; + +static struct folio *kvm_gmem_get_folio(struct file *file, pgoff_t index) +{ + struct folio *folio; + + /* TODO: Support huge pages. */ + folio = filemap_grab_folio(file->f_mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) + return NULL; + + /* + * Use the up-to-date flag to track whether or not the memory has been + * zeroed before being handed off to the guest. There is no backing + * storage for the memory, so the folio will remain up-to-date until + * it's removed. + * + * TODO: Skip clearing pages when trusted firmware will do it when + * assigning memory to the guest. + */ + if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { + unsigned long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) + clear_highpage(folio_page(folio, i)); + + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); + } + + /* + * Ignore accessed, referenced, and dirty flags. The memory is + * unevictable and there is no storage to write back to. + */ + return folio; +} + +static void kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(struct kvm_gmem *gmem, pgoff_t start, + pgoff_t end) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + struct kvm *kvm = gmem->kvm; + unsigned long index; + bool flush = false; + + KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); + + kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin(kvm); + + xa_for_each_range(&gmem->bindings, index, slot, start, end - 1) { + pgoff_t pgoff = slot->gmem.pgoff; + + struct kvm_gfn_range gfn_range = { + .start = slot->base_gfn + max(pgoff, start) - pgoff, + .end = slot->base_gfn + min(pgoff + slot->npages, end) - pgoff, + .slot = slot, + .may_block = true, + }; + + flush |= kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, &gfn_range); + } + + if (flush) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); +} + +static void kvm_gmem_invalidate_end(struct kvm_gmem *gmem, pgoff_t start, + pgoff_t end) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = gmem->kvm; + + KVM_MMU_LOCK(kvm); + if (xa_find(&gmem->bindings, &start, end - 1, XA_PRESENT)) + kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(kvm); + KVM_MMU_UNLOCK(kvm); +} + +static long kvm_gmem_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) +{ + struct list_head *gmem_list = &inode->i_mapping->private_list; + pgoff_t start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + + /* + * Bindings must stable across invalidation to ensure the start+end + * are balanced. + */ + filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); + + list_for_each_entry(gmem, gmem_list, entry) { + kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(gmem, start, end); + kvm_gmem_invalidate_end(gmem, start, end); + } + + filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); + + return 0; +} + +static long kvm_gmem_allocate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + pgoff_t start, index, end; + int r; + + /* Dedicated guest is immutable by default. */ + if (offset + len > i_size_read(inode)) + return -EINVAL; + + filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); + + start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + end = (offset + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + r = 0; + for (index = start; index < end; ) { + struct folio *folio; + + if (signal_pending(current)) { + r = -EINTR; + break; + } + + folio = kvm_gmem_get_folio(inode, index); + if (!folio) { + r = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + index = folio_next_index(folio); + + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + + /* 64-bit only, wrapping the index should be impossible. */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!index)) + break; + + cond_resched(); + } + + filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); + + return r; +} + +static long kvm_gmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, + loff_t len) +{ + int ret; + + if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(offset) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(len)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) + ret = kvm_gmem_punch_hole(file_inode(file), offset, len); + else + ret = kvm_gmem_allocate(file_inode(file), offset, len); + + if (!ret) + file_modified(file); + return ret; +} + +static int kvm_gmem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct kvm_gmem *gmem = file->private_data; + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + struct kvm *kvm = gmem->kvm; + unsigned long index; + + /* + * Prevent concurrent attempts to *unbind* a memslot. This is the last + * reference to the file and thus no new bindings can be created, but + * dereferencing the slot for existing bindings needs to be protected + * against memslot updates, specifically so that unbind doesn't race + * and free the memslot (kvm_gmem_get_file() will return NULL). + */ + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); + + xa_for_each(&gmem->bindings, index, slot) + rcu_assign_pointer(slot->gmem.file, NULL); + + synchronize_rcu(); + + /* + * All in-flight operations are gone and new bindings can be created. + * Zap all SPTEs pointed at by this file. Do not free the backing + * memory, as its lifetime is associated with the inode, not the file. + */ + kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(gmem, 0, -1ul); + kvm_gmem_invalidate_end(gmem, 0, -1ul); + + list_del(&gmem->entry); + + filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + xa_destroy(&gmem->bindings); + kfree(gmem); + + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); + + return 0; +} + +static struct file *kvm_gmem_get_file(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + struct file *file; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + file = rcu_dereference(slot->gmem.file); + if (file && !get_file_rcu(file)) + file = NULL; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return file; +} + +static const struct file_operations kvm_gmem_fops = { + .open = generic_file_open, + .release = kvm_gmem_release, + .fallocate = kvm_gmem_fallocate, +}; + +static int kvm_gmem_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, + struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, + enum migrate_mode mode) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int kvm_gmem_error_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) +{ + struct list_head *gmem_list = &mapping->private_list; + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + pgoff_t start, end; + + filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); + + start = page->index; + end = start + thp_nr_pages(page); + + list_for_each_entry(gmem, gmem_list, entry) + kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(gmem, start, end); + + /* + * Do not truncate the range, what action is taken in response to the + * error is userspace's decision (assuming the architecture supports + * gracefully handling memory errors). If/when the guest attempts to + * access a poisoned page, kvm_gmem_get_pfn() will return -EHWPOISON, + * at which point KVM can either terminate the VM or propagate the + * error to userspace. + */ + + list_for_each_entry(gmem, gmem_list, entry) + kvm_gmem_invalidate_end(gmem, start, end); + + filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); + + return MF_DELAYED; +} + +static const struct address_space_operations kvm_gmem_aops = { + .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, +#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION + .migrate_folio = kvm_gmem_migrate_folio, +#endif + .error_remove_page = kvm_gmem_error_page, +}; + +static int kvm_gmem_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, + struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, + unsigned int query_flags) +{ + struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; + + /* TODO */ + generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_gmem_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr) +{ + /* TODO */ + return -EINVAL; +} +static const struct inode_operations kvm_gmem_iops = { + .getattr = kvm_gmem_getattr, + .setattr = kvm_gmem_setattr, +}; + +static int __kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, loff_t size, struct vfsmount *mnt) +{ + const char *anon_name = "[kvm-gmem]"; + const struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(anon_name, strlen(anon_name)); + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + struct inode *inode; + struct file *file; + int fd, err; + + inode = alloc_anon_inode(mnt->mnt_sb); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return PTR_ERR(inode); + + err = security_inode_init_security_anon(inode, &qname, NULL); + if (err) + goto err_inode; + + inode->i_private = (void *)(unsigned long)flags; + inode->i_op = &kvm_gmem_iops; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &kvm_gmem_aops; + inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; + inode->i_size = size; + mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER); + mapping_set_unmovable(inode->i_mapping); + /* Unmovable mappings are supposed to be marked unevictable as well. */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!mapping_unevictable(inode->i_mapping)); + + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(0); + if (fd < 0) { + err = fd; + goto err_inode; + } + + file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, mnt, "kvm-gmem", O_RDWR, &kvm_gmem_fops); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + err = PTR_ERR(file); + goto err_fd; + } + + file->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE; + file->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + gmem = kzalloc(sizeof(*gmem), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gmem) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_file; + } + + kvm_get_kvm(kvm); + gmem->kvm = kvm; + xa_init(&gmem->bindings); + + file->private_data = gmem; + + list_add(&gmem->entry, &inode->i_mapping->private_list); + + fd_install(fd, file); + return fd; + +err_file: + fput(file); +err_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); +err_inode: + iput(inode); + return err; +} + +static bool kvm_gmem_is_valid_size(loff_t size, u64 flags) +{ + if (size < 0 || !PAGE_ALIGNED(size)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +int kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd *args) +{ + loff_t size = args->size; + u64 flags = args->flags; + u64 valid_flags = 0; + + if (flags & ~valid_flags) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!kvm_gmem_is_valid_size(size, flags)) + return -EINVAL; + + return __kvm_gmem_create(kvm, size, flags, kvm_gmem_mnt); +} + +int kvm_gmem_bind(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + unsigned int fd, loff_t offset) +{ + loff_t size = slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long start, end, flags; + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + struct inode *inode; + struct file *file; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(gfn_t) != sizeof(slot->gmem.pgoff)); + + file = fget(fd); + if (!file) + return -EBADF; + + if (file->f_op != &kvm_gmem_fops) + goto err; + + gmem = file->private_data; + if (gmem->kvm != kvm) + goto err; + + inode = file_inode(file); + flags = (unsigned long)inode->i_private; + + /* + * For simplicity, require the offset into the file and the size of the + * memslot to be aligned to the largest possible page size used to back + * the file (same as the size of the file itself). + */ + if (!kvm_gmem_is_valid_size(offset, flags) || + !kvm_gmem_is_valid_size(size, flags)) + goto err; + + if (offset + size > i_size_read(inode)) + goto err; + + filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); + + start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + end = start + slot->npages; + + if (!xa_empty(&gmem->bindings) && + xa_find(&gmem->bindings, &start, end - 1, XA_PRESENT)) { + filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); + goto err; + } + + /* + * No synchronize_rcu() needed, any in-flight readers are guaranteed to + * be see either a NULL file or this new file, no need for them to go + * away. + */ + rcu_assign_pointer(slot->gmem.file, file); + slot->gmem.pgoff = start; + + xa_store_range(&gmem->bindings, start, end - 1, slot, GFP_KERNEL); + filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); + + /* + * Drop the reference to the file, even on success. The file pins KVM, + * not the other way 'round. Active bindings are invalidated if the + * file is closed before memslots are destroyed. + */ + fput(file); + return 0; + +err: + fput(file); + return -EINVAL; +} + +void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + unsigned long start = slot->gmem.pgoff; + unsigned long end = start + slot->npages; + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + struct file *file; + + /* + * Nothing to do if the underlying file was already closed (or is being + * closed right now), kvm_gmem_release() invalidates all bindings. + */ + file = kvm_gmem_get_file(slot); + if (!file) + return; + + gmem = file->private_data; + + filemap_invalidate_lock(file->f_mapping); + xa_store_range(&gmem->bindings, start, end - 1, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); + rcu_assign_pointer(slot->gmem.file, NULL); + synchronize_rcu(); + filemap_invalidate_unlock(file->f_mapping); + + fput(file); +} + +int kvm_gmem_get_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t *pfn, int *max_order) +{ + pgoff_t index = gfn - slot->base_gfn + slot->gmem.pgoff; + struct kvm_gmem *gmem; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + struct file *file; + int r; + + file = kvm_gmem_get_file(slot); + if (!file) + return -EFAULT; + + gmem = file->private_data; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_load(&gmem->bindings, index) != slot)) { + r = -EIO; + goto out_fput; + } + + folio = kvm_gmem_get_folio(file_inode(file), index); + if (!folio) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto out_fput; + } + + if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) { + r = -EHWPOISON; + goto out_unlock; + } + + page = folio_file_page(folio, index); + + *pfn = page_to_pfn(page); + if (max_order) + *max_order = compound_order(compound_head(page)); + r = 0; + +out_unlock: + folio_unlock(folio); +out_fput: + fput(file); + + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gmem_get_pfn); + +static int kvm_gmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + if (!init_pseudo(fc, KVM_GUEST_MEMORY_MAGIC)) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static struct file_system_type kvm_gmem_fs = { + .name = "kvm_guest_memory", + .init_fs_context = kvm_gmem_init_fs_context, + .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, +}; + +int kvm_gmem_init(void) +{ + kvm_gmem_mnt = kern_mount(&kvm_gmem_fs); + if (IS_ERR(kvm_gmem_mnt)) + return PTR_ERR(kvm_gmem_mnt); + + /* For giggles. Userspace can never map this anyways. */ + kvm_gmem_mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_NOEXEC; + + return 0; +} + +void kvm_gmem_exit(void) +{ + kern_unmount(kvm_gmem_mnt); + kvm_gmem_mnt = NULL; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 2726938b684b..68a6119e09e4 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end) } } -static bool kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) +bool kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { kvm_mmu_invalidate_range_add(kvm, range->start, range->end); return kvm_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range); @@ -1034,6 +1034,9 @@ static void kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) /* This does not remove the slot from struct kvm_memslots data structures */ static void kvm_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { + if (slot->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) + kvm_gmem_unbind(slot); + kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(slot); kvm_arch_free_memslot(kvm, slot); @@ -1598,10 +1601,18 @@ static void kvm_replace_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, } } -static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) +static int check_memory_region_flags(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { u32 valid_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; + if (kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm)) + valid_flags |= KVM_MEM_PRIVATE; + + /* Dirty logging private memory is not currently supported. */ + if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) + valid_flags &= ~KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; + #ifdef __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM valid_flags |= KVM_MEM_READONLY; #endif @@ -2010,7 +2021,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id, id; int r; - r = check_memory_region_flags(mem); + r = check_memory_region_flags(kvm, mem); if (r) return r; @@ -2029,6 +2040,10 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, !access_ok((void __user *)(unsigned long)mem->userspace_addr, mem->memory_size)) return -EINVAL; + if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE && + (mem->gmem_offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || + mem->gmem_offset + mem->memory_size < mem->gmem_offset)) + return -EINVAL; if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM) return -EINVAL; if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr) @@ -2067,6 +2082,9 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, if ((kvm->nr_memslot_pages + npages) < kvm->nr_memslot_pages) return -EINVAL; } else { /* Modify an existing slot. */ + /* Private memslots are immutable, they can only be deleted. */ + if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) + return -EINVAL; if ((mem->userspace_addr != old->userspace_addr) || (npages != old->npages) || ((mem->flags ^ old->flags) & KVM_MEM_READONLY)) @@ -2095,10 +2113,23 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, new->npages = npages; new->flags = mem->flags; new->userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr; + if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) { + r = kvm_gmem_bind(kvm, new, mem->gmem_fd, mem->gmem_offset); + if (r) + goto out; + } r = kvm_set_memslot(kvm, old, new, change); if (r) - kfree(new); + goto out_restricted; + + return 0; + +out_restricted: + if (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) + kvm_gmem_unbind(new); +out: + kfree(new); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region); @@ -2434,6 +2465,8 @@ bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, static u64 kvm_supported_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm) { + if (kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm)) + return KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE; return 0; } @@ -4824,6 +4857,10 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg) case KVM_CAP_BINARY_STATS_FD: case KVM_CAP_SYSTEM_EVENT_DATA: return 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM + case KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD: + return !kvm || kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm); +#endif default: break; } @@ -5254,6 +5291,16 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, case KVM_GET_STATS_FD: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(kvm); break; + case KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD: { + struct kvm_create_guest_memfd guest_memfd; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&guest_memfd, argp, sizeof(guest_memfd))) + goto out; + + r = kvm_gmem_create(kvm, &guest_memfd); + break; + } default: r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } @@ -6375,6 +6422,10 @@ int kvm_init(unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, struct module *module) if (r) goto err_async_pf; + r = kvm_gmem_init(); + if (r) + goto err_gmem; + kvm_chardev_ops.owner = module; kvm_preempt_ops.sched_in = kvm_sched_in; @@ -6401,6 +6452,8 @@ int kvm_init(unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, struct module *module) err_register: kvm_vfio_ops_exit(); err_vfio: + kvm_gmem_exit(); +err_gmem: kvm_async_pf_deinit(); err_async_pf: kvm_irqfd_exit(); diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h b/virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h index 180f1a09e6ba..798f20d612bb 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h @@ -37,4 +37,42 @@ static inline void gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start(struct kvm *kvm, } #endif /* HAVE_KVM_PFNCACHE */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM +int kvm_gmem_init(void); +void kvm_gmem_exit(void); +int kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd *args); +int kvm_gmem_bind(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + unsigned int fd, loff_t offset); +void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot); +#else +static inline int kvm_gmem_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void kvm_gmem_exit(void) +{ + +} + +static inline int kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_create_guest_memfd *args) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int kvm_gmem_bind(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + unsigned int fd, loff_t offset) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return -EIO; +} + +static inline void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM */ + #endif /* __KVM_MM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:13 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383987 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB8A6EE0216 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:58:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234378AbjINB6x (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:53 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39388 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234031AbjINB6V (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:21 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F3DDA30C8 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d814a1f7378so2790828276.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656566; x=1695261366; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=tmZ4Pf+Lkz5wRFy1K0dmYcmTbZlsWWC8lS02Q/mSk0M=; b=pcVnX91ks2Ul7rg+s7dS8UJjyMksnDHMKMgwFQKQl91juTTlN6JfeOMU8uVlIs61vQ YtvnZTtIdImrZhSmRjPBWKXWQnMaFZxWS3CMoy6hBtHjM4hgqPhupZdEDxv3XJAQrKD+ gxhewgxQB3nDVYqqGdnL+Uo5d7o7AJK8ExFKlCy6I0E+2frB4qACVgV+gtJ60B1xb6+s DEkjdwoPD0tDnKCkMf2oJiAeWsWJ/40mXpPAAb6FRyFes3ZG7dGOzijoNj2fcxQ30TeP IuJBuGOg7EHWMZeWONaEqmmN25fNF/5RQs3rcQ+zSfmiQ7+7cZP+Et5Y66+vncGHqNQ8 TmWQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656566; x=1695261366; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=tmZ4Pf+Lkz5wRFy1K0dmYcmTbZlsWWC8lS02Q/mSk0M=; b=pviDNOPQQxTj1hC+OCMATzBP72nLtZgfiCsZ8oYkjzkZf960fdONDb3iQzpS5ctqaY hr5Pv3TAbG+uag8mBf3dbrK7lfQ01jWuntCnA+OuymxtmP0xlmlRZqxUgpcCMTCkuqMw 4jLPS/nV6cgR/6c28wZVy0F0umqXTr08DGgwg7tvFzcwTyrKmXxomkRcYSZlmxPjwazm hnPhdsNFMSdzujjCm/fM+fYYiVRmVI564Or++bxB/5lV8W+z4uH+A+ixfiMq46g6VTUp A7jNhTsSSqksRw2xji82wwwUC8TVnHX33v4bpPl4PPQDGXq9P/zdqQBj1dcr2CXwLtgP W1lw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxZ/G/eyRci4OOrIXw8vlLfRpxg4uRTCGMgnIZf9NlPlYPBIxzb VY9Ce3ydbWyY0hpb/EhwaAiI7MYlRoo= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IEewm62VrPkwfcYWKCbnDgTMcslgQzN36+Ag8qFabvQ71jteqZnAdWKs/X98zA5hLrpiwS+nbPNXc8= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:ab47:0:b0:d7e:78db:d264 with SMTP id u65-20020a25ab47000000b00d7e78dbd264mr13061ybi.5.1694656566137; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:06 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:13 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-16-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 15/33] KVM: Add transparent hugepage support for dedicated guest memory From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org TODO: writeme Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 2 ++ virt/kvm/guest_mem.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index b6f90a273e2e..2df18796fd8e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -2314,6 +2314,8 @@ struct kvm_memory_attributes { #define KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xd4, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd) +#define KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE (1ULL << 0) + struct kvm_create_guest_memfd { __u64 size; __u64 flags; diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c b/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c index 0dd3f836cf9c..a819367434e9 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_mem.c @@ -17,15 +17,48 @@ struct kvm_gmem { struct list_head entry; }; -static struct folio *kvm_gmem_get_folio(struct file *file, pgoff_t index) +static struct folio *kvm_gmem_get_huge_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) { +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + unsigned long huge_index = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)inode->i_private; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); struct folio *folio; - /* TODO: Support huge pages. */ - folio = filemap_grab_folio(file->f_mapping, index); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) + if (!(flags & KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE)) return NULL; + if (filemap_range_has_page(mapping, huge_index << PAGE_SHIFT, + (huge_index + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)) + return NULL; + + folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); + if (!folio) + return NULL; + + if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, huge_index, gfp)) { + folio_put(folio); + return NULL; + } + + return folio; +#else + return NULL; +#endif +} + +static struct folio *kvm_gmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) +{ + struct folio *folio; + + folio = kvm_gmem_get_huge_folio(inode, index); + if (!folio) { + folio = filemap_grab_folio(inode->i_mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) + return NULL; + } + /* * Use the up-to-date flag to track whether or not the memory has been * zeroed before being handed off to the guest. There is no backing @@ -323,7 +356,8 @@ static const struct inode_operations kvm_gmem_iops = { .setattr = kvm_gmem_setattr, }; -static int __kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, loff_t size, struct vfsmount *mnt) +static int __kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, loff_t size, u64 flags, + struct vfsmount *mnt) { const char *anon_name = "[kvm-gmem]"; const struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(anon_name, strlen(anon_name)); @@ -346,6 +380,7 @@ static int __kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, loff_t size, struct vfsmount *mnt) inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; inode->i_size = size; mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER); + mapping_set_large_folios(inode->i_mapping); mapping_set_unmovable(inode->i_mapping); /* Unmovable mappings are supposed to be marked unevictable as well. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!mapping_unevictable(inode->i_mapping)); @@ -396,6 +431,12 @@ static bool kvm_gmem_is_valid_size(loff_t size, u64 flags) if (size < 0 || !PAGE_ALIGNED(size)) return false; +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + if ((flags & KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE) && + !IS_ALIGNED(size, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)) + return false; +#endif + return true; } @@ -405,6 +446,9 @@ int kvm_gmem_create(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd *args) u64 flags = args->flags; u64 valid_flags = 0; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) + valid_flags |= KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE; + if (flags & ~valid_flags) return -EINVAL; From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:14 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13383988 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2AD6EE0203 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:58:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234603AbjINB65 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:57 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39436 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234198AbjINB6W (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:22 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 536331BE6 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c0c3ccd3d6so3998475ad.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:08 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656568; x=1695261368; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=JU2E1RY5jYghlRVsn3OuL2a/W8MVmnBu3lS2NKbXZTA=; b=oAq7aV5afuCDrDhksAp6R3Y2m/B9q8Zz1fCcjIeqx2bSsmI6MI0B9fHUW8quNlCfN0 q+oUpTgw0YdUMQaapPASrAjK+qmBMAHEIEcyDQm4zvG4VutP0aJICCRwOocO1rhcnt3c cFemar5xl2oCEzJycWRVwb0Bg06tyE0Rm0VgyspJk0g4p1syt4HVg/uiCjZLXwSZrIx9 mn9WOa/WpTBaNJkUP/51L9NHWTaLbkice/GZV3ifVSVAUXQ1G4+OXXTQvDoSnC6CYhLI iJZrG2WaITXLCY3WqU9WRUtYJJdL28xlQUskut7kJ2r25pQRjV9cKun3ucr8tfD4MnEB vc/Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656568; x=1695261368; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=JU2E1RY5jYghlRVsn3OuL2a/W8MVmnBu3lS2NKbXZTA=; b=YQPe7Bjb9Gz5OWItZHqo6fNgrL50OQ39aqPTgiWXEyRsiwsH6nvYlNadgs2WJhEZnk 4swfY0Uyq9hdZjPj30dd92WwWktkCA2y2wfxkMVoRNSuxu7iksovEPy/Y0DirBDYa0KP LfDrg0pIPpUfLXbfrxJHH6kyod64/EbCFvCCO7mAKdSVuhd6fNciAQCx9GWLMNt72TX/ DSVd5oSWrjnRfVkIs6Wz+34GzfpJdm3FtfXzv76wtuwdHLjobfbVYHrYNHN3RmypaSDT IBoWu6v1orHEj2wiJ0oC+3hF/UDO2qKiz1C8EvRaYBWNo2cnDZukinf3+x2F4mCbQuoy Nd3A== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yyk4Tn0ICgmoORWV3xUhBqRy6EueGhFqvab31o8XkLyPkDBtDwQ V1J6Eq5Yji7H1aghzgxe8c2EpXsPm00= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHMQPQ3k0d/UtHxD4b9hamrYXMHgCSNyIGKdggb9SAJfpQFP9N68H8VlXpWCI6NE2xrZ7HMeRXjSd4= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:da8e:b0:1c0:e87e:52b9 with SMTP id j14-20020a170902da8e00b001c0e87e52b9mr204006plx.12.1694656567699; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:07 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:14 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-17-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 16/33] KVM: x86: "Reset" vcpu->run->exit_reason early in KVM_RUN From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Initialize run->exit_reason to KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN early in KVM_RUN to reduce the probability of exiting to userspace with a stale run->exit_reason that *appears* to be valid. To support fd-based guest memory (guest memory without a corresponding userspace virtual address), KVM will exit to userspace for various memory related errors, which userspace *may* be able to resolve, instead of using e.g. BUS_MCEERR_AR. And in the more distant future, KVM will also likely utilize the same functionality to let userspace "intercept" and handle memory faults when the userspace mapping is missing, i.e. when fast gup() fails. Because many of KVM's internal APIs related to guest memory use '0' to indicate "success, continue on" and not "exit to userspace", reporting memory faults/errors to userspace will set run->exit_reason and corresponding fields in the run structure fields in conjunction with a a non-zero, negative return code, e.g. -EFAULT or -EHWPOISON. And because KVM already returns -EFAULT in many paths, there's a relatively high probability that KVM could return -EFAULT without setting run->exit_reason, in which case reporting KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN is much better than reporting whatever exit reason happened to be in the run structure. Note, KVM must wait until after run->immediate_exit is serviced to sanitize run->exit_reason as KVM's ABI is that run->exit_reason is preserved across KVM_RUN when run->immediate_exit is true. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908222905.1321305-1-amoorthy@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFFbwOXZ5uI%2Fgdaf@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 8356907079e1..8d21b7b09bb5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -10951,6 +10951,7 @@ static int vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; for (;;) { From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:15 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384156 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23862EE0216 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234566AbjINB7L (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:11 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60702 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234258AbjINB6Z (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:25 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 10ED530D4 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-58c8b2d6784so6312167b3.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:10 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656570; x=1695261370; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=hXg+c13z5FpxpMh0dTDS8MDb5ldwgANdA63niVsOR7o=; b=XOgQ+BIUQpyRBoHtPwDbpt+SW3P3ARosHcjB/Uf7RYA4VZHM+RzCwKxT2vYV27Z4Jo MQ9NhTtoICBZEYgD/4fubr4T30I2Lqdo/yFMs8lwnE176lr9A8qeJfhZtaU5iqbkbO5h Qi3sz0TXlrW2FWaXreLY7hCqo53IJEw2A9NP0kxN0CyJjnklz2HyQFwxYIx4oStn4g5Z NtUcu307kp88lC39Ay0K/vIUI0N5mx2U62HoLkzZmdN3s0N2QhvETyo/XicjCjtbC9Y1 sWvToehki8bz9wUptri/uj7XVYcsbkNm+8Uvv/3gSHiARrUYIxz7TaMouYHH/T5MBHc1 AH/w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656570; x=1695261370; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=hXg+c13z5FpxpMh0dTDS8MDb5ldwgANdA63niVsOR7o=; b=sWYvZxq9Jqp/lxfA/JHdndo4EauglHp5iir0a/gFDbsyc4ZJ718XAL2DdyVCkiNbUD LPwAH4ov337YS1S9kYO6ejCy4tPVdPoGNpkef2XH5AoCU48imHxniVeo9CVTmAI0TtWA kEyi+wYvCN7Fm9KWQ0i0mCmbhJYQUvP4z0DFBI7JCR770qR58V/23/ChG3242MWqg5/Q nqf+8D9DeNmG4FYT1hCIN3j2C1SzhATCaEnPHz6+BgKYV3HnRYhTWx79s6kOyq4uGXc1 6qjrnKRSzPDhP9wlye7xQDyScGdZUzRywYknCE6s8FekyYlaaYXklkDqL9ryKKZ/ygIc Ek2A== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YynaN+h1Re2rCKm8pOg57rZNmNg+salTSEzTu7HWUD76igVhcut ey/DznvMzxridDMw24TZlV0+RncF0lA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHPiLkfoLFlIeGbzzjp2cxBfgGGv6hvIzEJvebBRPzJegHp6YgbGy/UCdWVr8MsxooaabenVz16PQA= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:690c:72a:b0:59b:b8bf:5973 with SMTP id bt10-20020a05690c072a00b0059bb8bf5973mr115588ywb.0.1694656569799; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:09 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:15 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-18-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 17/33] KVM: x86: Disallow hugepages when memory attributes are mixed From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Disallow creating hugepages with mixed memory attributes, e.g. shared versus private, as mapping a hugepage in this case would allow the guest to access memory with the wrong attributes, e.g. overlaying private memory with a shared hugepage. Tracking whether or not attributes are mixed via the existing disallow_lpage field, but use the most significant bit in 'disallow_lpage' to indicate a hugepage has mixed attributes instead using the normal refcounting. Whether or not attributes are mixed is binary; either they are or they aren't. Attempting to squeeze that info into the refcount is unnecessarily complex as it would require knowing the previous state of the mixed count when updating attributes. Using a flag means KVM just needs to ensure the current status is reflected in the memslots. Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 + arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 4 + 3 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 3a2b53483524..91a28ddf7cfd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -1838,6 +1838,9 @@ int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm); void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_mmu_init_memslot_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot); + void kvm_mmu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index 0f0231d2b74f..a079f36a8bf5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -795,16 +795,26 @@ static struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info_slot(gfn_t gfn, return &slot->arch.lpage_info[level - 2][idx]; } +/* + * The most significant bit in disallow_lpage tracks whether or not memory + * attributes are mixed, i.e. not identical for all gfns at the current level. + * The lower order bits are used to refcount other cases where a hugepage is + * disallowed, e.g. if KVM has shadow a page table at the gfn. + */ +#define KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG BIT(31) + static void update_gfn_disallow_lpage_count(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int count) { struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo; - int i; + int old, i; for (i = PG_LEVEL_2M; i <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; ++i) { linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, i); + + old = linfo->disallow_lpage; linfo->disallow_lpage += count; - WARN_ON_ONCE(linfo->disallow_lpage < 0); + WARN_ON_ONCE((old ^ linfo->disallow_lpage) & KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG); } } @@ -7172,3 +7182,141 @@ void kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) if (kvm->arch.nx_huge_page_recovery_thread) kthread_stop(kvm->arch.nx_huge_page_recovery_thread); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +static bool hugepage_test_mixed(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + int level) +{ + return lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level)->disallow_lpage & KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG; +} + +static void hugepage_clear_mixed(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + int level) +{ + lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level)->disallow_lpage &= ~KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG; +} + +static void hugepage_set_mixed(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + int level) +{ + lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level)->disallow_lpage |= KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG; +} + +static bool hugepage_has_attrs(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + gfn_t gfn, int level, unsigned long attrs) +{ + const unsigned long start = gfn; + const unsigned long end = start + KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level); + + if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M) + return kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, attrs); + + for (gfn = start; gfn < end; gfn += KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level - 1)) { + if (hugepage_test_mixed(slot, gfn, level - 1) || + attrs != kvm_get_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn)) + return false; + } + return true; +} + +bool kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_gfn_range *range) +{ + unsigned long attrs = range->arg.attributes; + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = range->slot; + int level; + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); + lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); + + /* + * KVM x86 currently only supports KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, skip + * the slot if the slot will never consume the PRIVATE attribute. + */ + if (!kvm_slot_can_be_private(slot)) + return false; + + /* + * The sequence matters here: upper levels consume the result of lower + * level's scanning. + */ + for (level = PG_LEVEL_2M; level <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; level++) { + gfn_t nr_pages = KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level); + gfn_t gfn = gfn_round_for_level(range->start, level); + + /* Process the head page if it straddles the range. */ + if (gfn != range->start || gfn + nr_pages > range->end) { + /* + * Skip mixed tracking if the aligned gfn isn't covered + * by the memslot, KVM can't use a hugepage due to the + * misaligned address regardless of memory attributes. + */ + if (gfn >= slot->base_gfn) { + if (hugepage_has_attrs(kvm, slot, gfn, level, attrs)) + hugepage_clear_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + else + hugepage_set_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + } + gfn += nr_pages; + } + + /* + * Pages entirely covered by the range are guaranteed to have + * only the attributes which were just set. + */ + for ( ; gfn + nr_pages <= range->end; gfn += nr_pages) + hugepage_clear_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + + /* + * Process the last tail page if it straddles the range and is + * contained by the memslot. Like the head page, KVM can't + * create a hugepage if the slot size is misaligned. + */ + if (gfn < range->end && + (gfn + nr_pages) <= (slot->base_gfn + slot->npages)) { + if (hugepage_has_attrs(kvm, slot, gfn, level, attrs)) + hugepage_clear_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + else + hugepage_set_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + } + } + return false; +} + +void kvm_mmu_init_memslot_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + int level; + + if (!kvm_slot_can_be_private(slot)) + return; + + for (level = PG_LEVEL_2M; level <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; level++) { + /* + * Don't bother tracking mixed attributes for pages that can't + * be huge due to alignment, i.e. process only pages that are + * entirely contained by the memslot. + */ + gfn_t end = gfn_round_for_level(slot->base_gfn + slot->npages, level); + gfn_t start = gfn_round_for_level(slot->base_gfn, level); + gfn_t nr_pages = KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level); + gfn_t gfn; + + if (start < slot->base_gfn) + start += nr_pages; + + /* + * Unlike setting attributes, every potential hugepage needs to + * be manually checked as the attributes may already be mixed. + */ + for (gfn = start; gfn < end; gfn += nr_pages) { + unsigned long attrs = kvm_get_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn); + + if (hugepage_has_attrs(kvm, slot, gfn, level, attrs)) + hugepage_clear_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + else + hugepage_set_mixed(slot, gfn, level); + } + } +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 8d21b7b09bb5..ac36a5b7b5a3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -12598,6 +12598,10 @@ static int kvm_alloc_memslot_metadata(struct kvm *kvm, } } +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + kvm_mmu_init_memslot_memory_attributes(kvm, slot); +#endif + if (kvm_page_track_create_memslot(kvm, slot, npages)) goto out_free; From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:16 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384157 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49F48EE021A for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234290AbjINB7Q (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:16 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58906 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234272AbjINB6b (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:31 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com (mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b4a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5CC9030DD for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d8153284d6eso594053276.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656571; x=1695261371; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=tHJ1oIsuZhhB0EvSSZcC1bEv2oeM3xd3VRRUpH1LT1s=; b=k8H1WS+ik5sEN0liqNxifgH2t79bYTLvthfYFcv5oHQCnlcNxn1t5IB/Txo5/AZzxQ 6rFiqoEDnpZsKOFLxtNNA+iXW3EOQZPUCWD7rymmNIkjhLjjwTuWRS6Ci7Br8VzlWJ+g xK1FNQ+IkS8uhixtBj60+c5byipi2+LKWxjIT6fCjwDFd3lfZyMTnZtRl8KV98zrNFPP J5PhlZqIAlFZb4hw4pP2IRfpEzsM7UZtlvr9ZGjKW3BWrIaDxTpXhTPhlws284hmHtkK UV0MTO0UBEgZoT9FG8M3BURS/vpKvocZzL+glHNLuCvLVfAGHQoZwNitRftox56VelRw kpjg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656571; x=1695261371; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=tHJ1oIsuZhhB0EvSSZcC1bEv2oeM3xd3VRRUpH1LT1s=; b=o28/+gdgPuKic9+z/lEYi7PxEs2M4w0UNlouEQYLFeV42nchpg22/0eFKK31lw2WC1 Vx0BvUIPyCdNC8Xtvv7esmCYac+t5HS0vTaQRr7KefuCWGNtfqsmyPcSSsLoyW5SiRIu qNdFHAdLkA/FnWAp43HsVf9Tg/g8LYfdLPCB0dke6zl+Z3FitgIlckjIIQCXx1N7yZ2g ksPQAZX5HQ5CGoz7Tk3aDHz9NlhCQI4HxhvWWNzR7v4tZFMPkefAL6YVfd0wDvHmU+ME C0zhGjhNr1jJSUIfFC0/3mBizNIcceyyGOPY/H0Aa9Bzh5djhV+MXrFpZ34JnjXSe4ft 0tmw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YztVJqXtvH1zxT8+Ma8ravcKBmb1rpmHANcP/Lpy7f0jkc9Uf60 q16jBp9D7pdjIAt/CRGeoUcq3Uo0uV0= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFyAB8K8OP9oG3Uk6mt7LdYos/kG/8NwWox73fG712J3+qVdxKDIkOEp8/f3m964K84JR/iRTKItFY= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:aa83:0:b0:d77:984e:c770 with SMTP id t3-20020a25aa83000000b00d77984ec770mr96102ybi.5.1694656571602; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:11 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:16 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-19-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 18/33] KVM: x86/mmu: Handle page fault for private memory From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng A KVM_MEM_PRIVATE memslot can include both fd-based private memory and hva-based shared memory. Architecture code (like TDX code) can tell whether the on-going fault is private or not. This patch adds a 'is_private' field to kvm_page_fault to indicate this and architecture code is expected to set it. To handle page fault for such memslot, the handling logic is different depending on whether the fault is private or shared. KVM checks if 'is_private' matches the host's view of the page (maintained in mem_attr_array). - For a successful match, private pfn is obtained with restrictedmem_get_page() and shared pfn is obtained with existing get_user_pages(). - For a failed match, KVM causes a KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit to userspace. Userspace then can convert memory between private/shared in host's view and retry the fault. Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index a079f36a8bf5..9b48d8d0300b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -3147,9 +3147,9 @@ static int host_pfn_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, return level; } -int kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - int max_level) +static int __kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + gfn_t gfn, int max_level, bool is_private) { struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo; int host_level; @@ -3161,6 +3161,9 @@ int kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, break; } + if (is_private) + return max_level; + if (max_level == PG_LEVEL_4K) return PG_LEVEL_4K; @@ -3168,6 +3171,16 @@ int kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, return min(host_level, max_level); } +int kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + int max_level) +{ + bool is_private = kvm_slot_can_be_private(slot) && + kvm_mem_is_private(kvm, gfn); + + return __kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(kvm, slot, gfn, max_level, is_private); +} + void kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = fault->slot; @@ -3188,8 +3201,9 @@ void kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault * Enforce the iTLB multihit workaround after capturing the requested * level, which will be used to do precise, accurate accounting. */ - fault->req_level = kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(vcpu->kvm, slot, - fault->gfn, fault->max_level); + fault->req_level = __kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(vcpu->kvm, slot, + fault->gfn, fault->max_level, + fault->is_private); if (fault->req_level == PG_LEVEL_4K || fault->huge_page_disallowed) return; @@ -4261,6 +4275,55 @@ void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_async_pf *work) kvm_mmu_do_page_fault(vcpu, work->cr2_or_gpa, 0, true, NULL); } +static inline u8 kvm_max_level_for_order(int order) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL > PG_LEVEL_1G); + + KVM_MMU_WARN_ON(order != KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PG_LEVEL_1G) && + order != KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PG_LEVEL_2M) && + order != KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PG_LEVEL_4K)); + + if (order >= KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PG_LEVEL_1G)) + return PG_LEVEL_1G; + + if (order >= KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PG_LEVEL_2M)) + return PG_LEVEL_2M; + + return PG_LEVEL_4K; +} + +static void kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_page_fault *fault) +{ + kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault->gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + PAGE_SIZE, fault->write, fault->exec, + fault->is_private); +} + +static int kvm_faultin_pfn_private(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_page_fault *fault) +{ + int max_order, r; + + if (!kvm_slot_can_be_private(fault->slot)) { + kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault); + return -EFAULT; + } + + r = kvm_gmem_get_pfn(vcpu->kvm, fault->slot, fault->gfn, &fault->pfn, + &max_order); + if (r) { + kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault); + return r; + } + + fault->max_level = min(kvm_max_level_for_order(max_order), + fault->max_level); + fault->map_writable = !(fault->slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY); + + return RET_PF_CONTINUE; +} + static int __kvm_faultin_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = fault->slot; @@ -4293,6 +4356,14 @@ static int __kvm_faultin_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault return RET_PF_EMULATE; } + if (fault->is_private != kvm_mem_is_private(vcpu->kvm, fault->gfn)) { + kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault); + return -EFAULT; + } + + if (fault->is_private) + return kvm_faultin_pfn_private(vcpu, fault); + async = false; fault->pfn = __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, fault->gfn, false, false, &async, fault->write, &fault->map_writable, @@ -7184,6 +7255,19 @@ void kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +bool kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_gfn_range *range) +{ + /* + * KVM x86 currently only supports KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, skip + * the slot if the slot will never consume the PRIVATE attribute. + */ + if (!kvm_slot_can_be_private(range->slot)) + return false; + + return kvm_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range); +} + static bool hugepage_test_mixed(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h index b102014e2c60..4efbf43b4b18 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ struct kvm_page_fault { /* Derived from mmu and global state. */ const bool is_tdp; + const bool is_private; const bool nx_huge_page_workaround_enabled; /* From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:17 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384158 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14975EE0212 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234488AbjINB7g (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:36 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58860 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234486AbjINB6e (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:34 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4D93F210E for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59b52554914so6638447b3.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:14 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656573; x=1695261373; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=TEdWNzKShragyniQ9J+Ve2p49++UXy1fA45JB0RVd2M=; b=h9V/U3frJpGPr9/ZrV/PZMNnMcU+CkRlFhv70JYTud9Ejn9icNw4ec9L81Uv7rs5yH rXWqSZZxrH2nqGYx25EhtWppAwILZ6lPQhxMqCDJ9G5FrfH0KavOQbxJgjh7zypWZDO6 4F3lMCQOrEWKl59wNiJmdoURkihezNibt9aS+j8HkGQgcsXmgSSBaKaNZBnUBAvfBT8M /O4HZ25mSZuzSj7WB2M2XX2Bcm4J2vCq79Z2mcnH7YhjDp/mwSbdKS2NW5QwdVCc6wB5 c+W2iX8Pign1/YTLJQlIk4VH8g/P5i7RaBc/0sSUd27K3AfyHKe0GStTBIe7SOyDLTUv smNA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656573; x=1695261373; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=TEdWNzKShragyniQ9J+Ve2p49++UXy1fA45JB0RVd2M=; b=HEuOnSxGnVDkUq0etHHi2dJu0/h5vvWRzg7ebKEKiJkRsxYGy6O8I0I6RE2ibd5ISQ VXr9psqDe1l4I0ztPhJ9nKaTOF9ZzANtwWbD+qx7Rd5w6IiU12fl6+NetZVo9xoKUKAE bs8ytke3pu+fdwBa4G7o7lg0He4rnZ9Z7KL6dBPjFuOIxPIkRP61gXCdOagE5nu+kRpC K237Ky9+devnd8GKr6dFpC9rGlApKyCNHWgdzaqWv7kfOX2evXa/vGiWnwz6Y8OcZ34m i/Ec1SZxIvuRsT7LdR1zDRH73tvyB9I+B5Rgbk/u9MEtfnAvwaOYdXAgVAS8F7HyMnkY 6XfQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzB8Cs81ZVnTCy8J6sZd6kvM2LW9YLa0+s9Li/6/klM7Pn7gnvR GisdWu3n9ark1CM+GtySkfEOcPemVqQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGYm//r9vLVsRhCBexYLsW+kyUM6dthNH5+IPZo7SQZB/dk4at291uiQmKPgon5iad9USRf5MgW9tA= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:400c:0:b0:589:a855:7af with SMTP id l12-20020a81400c000000b00589a85507afmr107415ywn.7.1694656573483; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:13 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:17 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-20-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 19/33] KVM: Drop superfluous __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE macro From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Drop __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE and instead check the value of KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 - include/linux/kvm_host.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 91a28ddf7cfd..78d641056ec5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -2126,7 +2126,6 @@ enum { #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 1) #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 2) -# define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE # define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2 # define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0) # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm) diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 18d8f02a99a3..aea1b4306129 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ bool kvm_arch_irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm); #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM SHRT_MAX #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS (KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM - KVM_INTERNAL_MEM_SLOTS) -#ifndef __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE +#if KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM == 1 static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:18 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384159 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB6BCEE0216 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234680AbjINB7r (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:47 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60642 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234035AbjINB6y (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:58:54 -0400 Received: from mail-pg1-x549.google.com (mail-pg1-x549.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::549]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5DA9F211B for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pg1-x549.google.com with SMTP id 41be03b00d2f7-565ece76be4so342149a12.2 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:16 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656576; x=1695261376; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=kuaopqTQwIJoODQjwL8UCc8nafSHAqskK1PNRD1zt6Q=; b=hkc9NIHibW51/IrWZ5GGUBXW4DCW2A3DzT0xhmHkVTKsMmdKBzOluav+/YB7IKS33g l1a66e1oaXE02jm840qz+B7oWu7gIfAGXNOdsKcBT5xxKd10yWmWUDxDbga5ga4RIrWh j972NYgWITaWqB7X55ZzSbx4bLrN/Vkhsm7PHILoqiwCmW9rxI8BflJy7+m+/RW3ETa/ vDjzAryTkwUDO4Cjq6gR3XZdHQZGE0dtDoHtl0ZnA96Do0sknlH92ii2+tzF5Ac0F6Sr Gd3Q5WH+L+7npwpmb9poFLmAILlYATE7M2j8+d7y0cm7X/C1oT9eHbGHMthYKWgznW+3 sAGw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656576; x=1695261376; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=kuaopqTQwIJoODQjwL8UCc8nafSHAqskK1PNRD1zt6Q=; b=S1eCfnBpndQAbrf+8k3/dOQxwFVrBd7M4OpSCWGdrZqv9G5LQeoCf2uVCTiwZ4rLQF YyLGCZA3M4ZDTVDkiBZ01Hg/44xnLkUwMiaFgYPyNeGwOcsp7TUeSftLidhP46UCF4eC 2rQcqCZ8bg9vMPYbM2pMNzIfIbu4lqfC0T11iHtySnruEYZGek8Lrmbr3eff9XPelQA8 kO9f7npSrfEbfooaJIA08TkElBlaqZ/nedgLSJHqeP8RhOetdils9+RkYQiyg8mcYkXR OUOhyO4CgkbWjKU6DZa5nf/TXBtfGYWvDJJlSdM6s/jaL8SlOOwQUhCUiY8lDzI/iUBS vQ5A== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzTH8pGiabTQybMQgAZSinuMH/fY0WCWlOVyMw5pHtGHJ0iZFeN 1gkjD8q4HffbEmUTew4CC3dLFCuZ+ls= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFIYZjFKMw6WHtNJEOGL2Eon5EsR/54GlB+Thrn8G9XTPh/MDdknE8YBd4objuzaOAQYplftVof7WQ= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:ec83:b0:1c3:77cd:6520 with SMTP id x3-20020a170902ec8300b001c377cd6520mr179995plg.11.1694656575520; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:15 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:18 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-21-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 20/33] KVM: Allow arch code to track number of memslot address spaces per VM From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Let x86 track the number of address spaces on a per-VM basis so that KVM can disallow SMM memslots for confidential VMs. Confidentials VMs are fundamentally incompatible with emulating SMM, which as the name suggests requires being able to read and write guest memory and register state. Disallowing SMM will simplify support for guest private memory, as KVM will not need to worry about tracking memory attributes for multiple address spaces (SMM is the only "non-default" address space across all architectures). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 8 +++++++- arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 8 ++++---- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 +- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 17 +++++++++++------ virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c | 2 +- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 26 ++++++++++++++------------ 9 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c index 130bafdb1430..9b0eaa17275a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c @@ -6084,7 +6084,7 @@ static int kvmhv_svm_off(struct kvm *kvm) } srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; struct kvm_memslots *slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); int bkt; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 78d641056ec5..44d67a97304e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -2126,9 +2126,15 @@ enum { #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 1) #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 2) -# define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2 +# define KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES 2 # define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0) # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm) + +static inline int kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES; +} + #else # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, 0) #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c index ee8c4c3496ed..42026b3f3ff3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static int kvm_mmu_rmaps_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { int bkt; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index 9b48d8d0300b..269d4dc47c98 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -3755,7 +3755,7 @@ static int mmu_first_shadow_root_alloc(struct kvm *kvm) kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) goto out_success; - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); kvm_for_each_memslot(slot, bkt, slots) { /* @@ -6301,7 +6301,7 @@ static bool kvm_rmap_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_e if (!kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm)) return flush; - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, gfn_start, gfn_end) { @@ -6341,7 +6341,7 @@ void kvm_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end) flush = kvm_rmap_zap_gfn_range(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end); if (tdp_mmu_enabled) { - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) flush = kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_leafs(kvm, i, gfn_start, gfn_end, true, flush); } @@ -6802,7 +6802,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen) * modifier prior to checking for a wrap of the MMIO generation so * that a wrap in any address space is detected. */ - gen &= ~((u64)KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM - 1); + gen &= ~((u64)kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) - 1); /* * The very rare case: if the MMIO generation number has wrapped, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c index 6c63f2d1675f..ca7ec39f17d3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm) * is being destroyed or the userspace VMM has exited. In both cases, * KVM_RUN is unreachable, i.e. no vCPUs will ever service the request. */ - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { for_each_tdp_mmu_root_yield_safe(kvm, root, i) tdp_mmu_zap_root(kvm, root, false); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index ac36a5b7b5a3..f1da61236670 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -12447,7 +12447,7 @@ void __user * __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, hva = slot->userspace_addr; } - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 m; m.slot = id | (i << 16); diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index aea1b4306129..8c5c017ab4e9 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ /* Two fragments for cross MMIO pages. */ #define KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS 2 -#ifndef KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM -#define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 1 +#ifndef KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES +#define KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES 1 #endif /* @@ -692,7 +692,12 @@ bool kvm_arch_irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm); #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM SHRT_MAX #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS (KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM - KVM_INTERNAL_MEM_SLOTS) -#if KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM == 1 +#if KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES == 1 +static inline int kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES; +} + static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 0; @@ -747,9 +752,9 @@ struct kvm { struct mm_struct *mm; /* userspace tied to this vm */ unsigned long nr_memslot_pages; /* The two memslot sets - active and inactive (per address space) */ - struct kvm_memslots __memslots[KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM][2]; + struct kvm_memslots __memslots[KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES][2]; /* The current active memslot set for each address space */ - struct kvm_memslots __rcu *memslots[KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM]; + struct kvm_memslots __rcu *memslots[KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES]; struct xarray vcpu_array; /* * Protected by slots_lock, but can be read outside if an @@ -1018,7 +1023,7 @@ void kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(struct kvm *kvm); static inline struct kvm_memslots *__kvm_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id) { - as_id = array_index_nospec(as_id, KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM); + as_id = array_index_nospec(as_id, KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES); return srcu_dereference_check(kvm->memslots[as_id], &kvm->srcu, lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock) || !refcount_read(&kvm->users_count)); diff --git a/virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c b/virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c index c1cd7dfe4a90..86d267db87bb 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c +++ b/virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void kvm_reset_dirty_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, u32 slot, u64 offset, u64 mask) as_id = slot >> 16; id = (u16)slot; - if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) + if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return; memslot = id_to_memslot(__kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id), id); diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 68a6119e09e4..a83dfef1316e 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { struct interval_tree_node *node; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type, const char *fdname) goto out_err_no_irq_srcu; refcount_set(&kvm->users_count, 1); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { slots = &kvm->__memslots[i][j]; @@ -1391,7 +1391,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) #endif kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm); kvm_destroy_devices(kvm); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { kvm_free_memslots(kvm, &kvm->__memslots[i][0]); kvm_free_memslots(kvm, &kvm->__memslots[i][1]); } @@ -1674,7 +1674,7 @@ static void kvm_swap_active_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id) * space 0 will use generations 0, 2, 4, ... while address space 1 will * use generations 1, 3, 5, ... */ - gen += KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; + gen += kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); kvm_arch_memslots_updated(kvm, gen); @@ -2044,7 +2044,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, (mem->gmem_offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || mem->gmem_offset + mem->memory_size < mem->gmem_offset)) return -EINVAL; - if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM) + if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM) return -EINVAL; if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr) return -EINVAL; @@ -2180,7 +2180,7 @@ int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log, as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; - if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) + if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); @@ -2242,7 +2242,7 @@ static int kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log) as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; - if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) + if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id); @@ -2354,7 +2354,7 @@ static int kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect(struct kvm *kvm, as_id = log->slot >> 16; id = (u16)log->slot; - if (as_id >= KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) + if (as_id >= kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) || id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; if (log->first_page & 63) @@ -2494,7 +2494,7 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_range.only_private = false; gfn_range.only_shared = false; - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, range->start, range->end) { @@ -4833,9 +4833,11 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg) case KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING: return KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES; #endif -#if KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM > 1 +#if KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES > 1 case KVM_CAP_MULTI_ADDRESS_SPACE: - return KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; + if (kvm) + return kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); + return KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES; #endif case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS: return KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS; @@ -4939,7 +4941,7 @@ bool kvm_are_all_memslots_empty(struct kvm *kvm) lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { if (!kvm_memslots_empty(__kvm_memslots(kvm, i))) return false; } From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:19 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384160 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1C1BEE0216 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234754AbjINB77 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:59 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60688 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234423AbjINB7J (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:09 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CE6033588 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-58ee4df08fbso6724467b3.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:18 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656577; x=1695261377; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=Jl+0PkL6fF6lt3zrM7PMQo1yyUvP9Wp8yN6Ux9vmUNY=; b=J2XG/4+V/JYhAWKgMWnSScih3caq1klh39Cmo15UyJD2s/u8MQXCHXZsOJK+GlsgNZ b3IfJ87tHNWWzcdRvyyvzFUL8jBcuMwyl3qwci0HYi85ln7xX6Zld4sJyAh8PXpQlHHy ZejcFlAhw5TJif2S3WLKZjRqRLtjkbfZjzcA4rbcMAv9SsudRi6pvYxyvr/T2y56ThV5 RHf+D5b3HMCx2PAJrbJETo1osR/iA+8pmdBu02oYN4OQN7+0azy6AvJyhbvQg8+PPx9+ THWTXQZGO7JUhVPM9YhxfJ5s3Q/r4GIJD1UjQ4PVl5M8xvNUReRLFQD1MrIM6LcF7kZu c6TQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656577; x=1695261377; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=Jl+0PkL6fF6lt3zrM7PMQo1yyUvP9Wp8yN6Ux9vmUNY=; b=iljj9eN/abMJh0GcMjqfCyXPqaHzsK41ZSDbWgA1rVtDitGgXL2f/nBm2vPFqZjQox pr/IEYeCQDyeYfuIOCBVpl2ZtRaYqQiHOee1ymdtdrav8myfTWvZjhsC/1C1TbmeZ7gy Jz0a9umi4FfoVRC/6XqUbobux4Oc2K6Hy8nVNAn6tOBFYbXoS2f8+QA6JJSWLDxp4iAG 6eosXtMAn+3dflCUEBd7ahbIhLhRsUAVCK70A61KTuMFReQqQkjBcjcOkBBVtKPkcUkr A3fCZNrx+UJnzDflAbHdQ/QM4l4E4o4W0WFtO9sOutD+46n+AhYRt1Lbw/liIMbjVrdX F/vQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyG9t9soP8w7CZJy2leRxVkb39S7Tn+xFdWk9by0Ku2FnWDOjNl HA87HEfB2FJb+qO4cXGbmiWnprc1Sag= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGMW5Fpgp6gfJWk0eHuGZ3TAZOaiXnaa6CntAf7ojvb+izdwYFJ9WwJ3V4CWPMkeT0TBFGRR2456Wo= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:690c:ed5:b0:59b:eace:d46f with SMTP id cs21-20020a05690c0ed500b0059beaced46fmr23980ywb.8.1694656577511; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:17 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:19 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-22-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 21/33] KVM: x86: Add support for "protected VMs" that can utilize private memory From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 15 +++++++++------ arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 +++ arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig | 12 ++++++++++++ arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h | 1 + arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + virt/kvm/Kconfig | 5 +++++ 8 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index c44ef5295a12..5e08f2a157ef 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -147,10 +147,29 @@ described as 'basic' will be available. The new VM has no virtual cpus and no memory. You probably want to use 0 as machine type. +X86: +^^^^ + +Supported X86 VM types can be queried via KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES. + +S390: +^^^^^ + In order to create user controlled virtual machines on S390, check KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL and use the flag KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL as privileged user (CAP_SYS_ADMIN). +MIPS: +^^^^^ + +To use hardware assisted virtualization on MIPS (VZ ASE) rather than +the default trap & emulate implementation (which changes the virtual +memory layout to fit in user mode), check KVM_CAP_MIPS_VZ and use the +flag KVM_VM_MIPS_VZ. + +ARM64: +^^^^^^ + On arm64, the physical address size for a VM (IPA Size limit) is limited to 40bits by default. The limit can be configured if the host supports the extension KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE. When supported, use @@ -8558,6 +8577,19 @@ block sizes is exposed in KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES as a This capability indicates KVM supports per-page memory attributes and ioctls KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES/KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES are available. +8.41 KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES +--------------------- + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES +:Architectures: x86 +:Type: system ioctl + +This capability returns a bitmap of support VM types. The 1-setting of bit @n +means the VM type with value @n is supported. Possible values of @n are:: + + #define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM 0 + #define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM 1 + 9. Known KVM API problems ========================= diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 44d67a97304e..95018cc653f5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -1245,6 +1245,7 @@ enum kvm_apicv_inhibit { }; struct kvm_arch { + unsigned long vm_type; unsigned long n_used_mmu_pages; unsigned long n_requested_mmu_pages; unsigned long n_max_mmu_pages; @@ -2079,6 +2080,12 @@ void kvm_mmu_new_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t new_pgd); void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_forced_root_level, int tdp_max_root_level, int tdp_huge_page_level); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM +#define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) ((kvm)->arch.vm_type != KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM) +#else +#define kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) false +#endif + static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void) { u16 ldt; @@ -2127,14 +2134,10 @@ enum { #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 2) # define KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES 2 +/* SMM is currently unsupported for guests with private memory. */ +# define kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm) (kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm) ? 1 : 2) # define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0) # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm) - -static inline int kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - return KVM_MAX_NR_ADDRESS_SPACES; -} - #else # define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, 0) #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index 1a6a1f987949..a448d0964fc0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -562,4 +562,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter { /* x86-specific KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL flags. */ #define KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_LONG_MODE BIT(0) +#define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM 0 +#define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM 1 + #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig index 091b74599c22..8452ed0228cb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig @@ -77,6 +77,18 @@ config KVM_WERROR If in doubt, say "N". +config KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM + bool "Enable support for KVM software-protected VMs" + depends on EXPERT + depends on X86_64 + select KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM + help + Enable support for KVM software-protected VMs. Currently "protected" + means the VM can be backed with memory provided by + KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD. + + If unsure, say "N". + config KVM_INTEL tristate "KVM for Intel (and compatible) processors support" depends on KVM && IA32_FEAT_CTL diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h index 4efbf43b4b18..71ba4f833dc1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ static inline int kvm_mmu_do_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, .max_level = KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, .req_level = PG_LEVEL_4K, .goal_level = PG_LEVEL_4K, + .is_private = kvm_mem_is_private(vcpu->kvm, cr2_or_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT), }; int r; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index f1da61236670..767236b4d771 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -4441,6 +4441,13 @@ static int kvm_ioctl_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return 0; } +static bool kvm_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type) +{ + return type == KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM || + (type == KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM && + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM) && tdp_enabled); +} + int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) { int r = 0; @@ -4631,6 +4638,11 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) case KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT: r = kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit; break; + case KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES: + r = BIT(KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM); + if (kvm_is_vm_type_supported(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM)) + r |= BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); + break; default: break; } @@ -12302,9 +12314,11 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) int ret; unsigned long flags; - if (type) + if (!kvm_is_vm_type_supported(type)) return -EINVAL; + kvm->arch.vm_type = type; + ret = kvm_page_track_init(kvm); if (ret) goto out; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 2df18796fd8e..65fc983af840 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -1233,6 +1233,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 230 #define KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES 231 #define KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD 232 +#define KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES 233 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig index 08afef022db9..2c964586aa14 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/Kconfig +++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig @@ -104,3 +104,8 @@ config KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES config KVM_PRIVATE_MEM select XARRAY_MULTI bool + +config KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM + select KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES + select KVM_PRIVATE_MEM + bool From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:20 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384161 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8904DEE021A for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:59:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234641AbjINCAA (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:00 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60518 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234261AbjINB7L (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:11 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B2653598 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59bf252a83aso597097b3.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656579; x=1695261379; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=m3Tc/K++HKyC1JKw6ryTn8bhcHxW+fZqtY22WqzjI8E=; b=1xoxaJp1YIg8ahhfH1PPxYN74DZ64LH5sG4QRxJsNOIM9P6+AFcgOB9P18pT5QghE/ 5qXJbDUtKoQaxpI9c0YLD3VgjrMotugWH7Nm+w0SI+E+SuydeTDivc78f0YO7SO4bz7+ w3Nkc7FiRevtX2ZrFxyuFx1tajgd+f8mxdpNlTyNeELdWEaTztLVZmYmCS0zTtdTzBEZ EJC76KVcs9UuV40O+gI82koa9MQF5TZ7CtdMMaZ/N1IyRhyCitpn1O2yXMmhrWeHX3og 2zez3ivaI7HmsQHdrUBxLnvGcwF3jhpXwAtrTNo6sgbA/Z375mbezXwI1UOFLkYj5EYX rIUA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656579; x=1695261379; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=m3Tc/K++HKyC1JKw6ryTn8bhcHxW+fZqtY22WqzjI8E=; b=wktJ+YIZk4e2nwmY8vs8FAKpUkLYMZhuSmbfKLGLfxi24jrQHNuY6Lgp+tg4YY3Ikm /t4LULQ0509UXUatZFap+9EHtefEsgvzIkeeQph+AuVsYuqIa0wPD1rtFQHR4a6pc7bl aMtk8D5ylY1FC3SUrWQ0VDziHU4PipA+pWAe7lmlcdvVkPB0UOI3Lpr20wZUl2duFLPD mYbZs9VWKQqb510PEZH3JPdJjYX727YSKKDs12CsArbT30MNeDjZ5mcxvRuTIsbwpUXg zMrH5t/JLrTcvr1783dU9BJMSMdvtx28K9dw8W5cTfufTcFOJswRsv1yQ9SppoBa0Ruc mmsw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yypp0cb8fz5kP3DN9zlBS6bFWXScgLkQyLZGqFyC1zKg/E7c4Oi NbG2OWL6s6hz0FlJYPAf/i6JfgMkGLk= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFDxQWOII5kHYcZMuAOGuYKUEYlYg+M0lPpcGlC7jaodEdrBYecqjufioLD9d6AjHIxw5JvKtydhZY= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:ae59:0:b0:59b:e669:c940 with SMTP id g25-20020a81ae59000000b0059be669c940mr41958ywk.5.1694656579341; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:19 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:20 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-23-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 22/33] KVM: selftests: Drop unused kvm_userspace_memory_region_find() helper From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Drop kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(), it's unused and a terrible API (probably why it's unused). If anything outside of kvm_util.c needs to get at the memslot, userspace_mem_region_find() can be exposed to give others full access to all memory region/slot information. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 4 --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 29 ------------------- 2 files changed, 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index a18db6a7b3cf..967eaaeacd75 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -776,10 +776,6 @@ vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages) return n; } -struct kvm_userspace_memory_region * -kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, - uint64_t end); - #define sync_global_to_guest(vm, g) ({ \ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \ memcpy(_p, &(g), sizeof(g)); \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 7a8af1821f5d..f09295d56c23 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -590,35 +590,6 @@ userspace_mem_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, uint64_t end) return NULL; } -/* - * KVM Userspace Memory Region Find - * - * Input Args: - * vm - Virtual Machine - * start - Starting VM physical address - * end - Ending VM physical address, inclusive. - * - * Output Args: None - * - * Return: - * Pointer to overlapping region, NULL if no such region. - * - * Public interface to userspace_mem_region_find. Allows tests to look up - * the memslot datastructure for a given range of guest physical memory. - */ -struct kvm_userspace_memory_region * -kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, - uint64_t end) -{ - struct userspace_mem_region *region; - - region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, start, end); - if (!region) - return NULL; - - return ®ion->region; -} - __weak void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:21 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384162 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95001EE021A for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:00:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234613AbjINCA3 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:29 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60586 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234672AbjINB7g (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:36 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6CAAA35BC for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59bbae05970so6765207b3.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656581; x=1695261381; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=f+Cn7aLXsoRGXB5YrbWUVJE/B3mEfo3u49dlyQ3c6p4=; b=ZkdMn9EnFVm5kC4o5+K3CfgcGW1To6dmvtlY3b1Ve8enp3sXd8IWEJTYj9usKiLhvH Q3RJBkDux71r9EnUIy6QkQspl/2md6ViQ/4maMHMZXLiiU1owR6MfApO/SlUdoBUk5Px fupMXDFjjlBv4ZprRIbHV7DQoyeHcZkXnndmNkNQZXEpKwcIdMq4jy7kV5jk0/l/QciC hUfSQvHbWjmD7KDnirzfoezSwHcdq6RxlDzrEtdoTJtLNLCb5g7xhE02FdoJJ2Fa2IEx cCQq54DuyRcOqYR5VGLwBDO4cIQzgPL8xtrAjxBAvGFVkkzgWShhh8h2PAhQ7izlDUOx apzg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656581; x=1695261381; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=f+Cn7aLXsoRGXB5YrbWUVJE/B3mEfo3u49dlyQ3c6p4=; b=NXGpSSg5N3O17l2rZIb27CWbNdmqNSulOdcPu5Fp3xpZiE/qbpywqenrarWLDp3suY jDdcaPm/nVbcw8SMUn2Iedxaa2GFkqppkYQMvrg0C3wHE/RaOXrSmptW1304BPNhU6qC N108zQcEutEhJKjaIvFmrMoOQxygLBxd6tEQncilKjpoESbER2t83/xW785rJqwyOBa8 Ow7JL2LnuIK7iIVx/K0lCXR4A3UfE+IQCADgQVg1WklzIu/6h8jUiwWtp6Qc1T8nPlfF SBXAoljrK8jkxecJcX3sUwTmg+zJVj6EQ2WCtpPnV7+seV5ETe5E61H3RNXZvQSl4n3E 7gUw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxvQEIQnSI3a5kjI82Bj1924NTtgfR3aZfsw1y3+MDnI5E837Ix kafR6UuMT+G65pvilA677wnBOCknhi8= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGqSdh70dZcwo/Z1+tDjuCpmZBS7POD57w/4oolbNcAVORh1dC9oB0tdW5CJRUNXoVwQDptkL+JHt0= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:690c:2513:b0:59b:eea4:a5a6 with SMTP id dt19-20020a05690c251300b0059beea4a5a6mr5435ywb.0.1694656581441; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:21 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:21 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-24-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 23/33] KVM: selftests: Convert lib's mem regions to KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Use KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 throughough KVM's selftests library so that support for guest private memory can be added without needing an entirely separate set of helpers. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 19 ++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index 967eaaeacd75..9f144841c2ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ typedef uint64_t vm_paddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) physical address */ typedef uint64_t vm_vaddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) virtual address */ struct userspace_mem_region { - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region region; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 region; struct sparsebit *unused_phy_pages; int fd; off_t offset; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index f09295d56c23..3676b37bea38 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -453,8 +453,9 @@ void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp) vm_create_irqchip(vmp); hash_for_each(vmp->regions.slot_hash, ctr, region, slot_node) { - int ret = ioctl(vmp->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, ®ion->region); - TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n" + int ret = ioctl(vmp->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion->region); + + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 IOCTL failed,\n" " rc: %i errno: %i\n" " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n" " guest_phys_addr: 0x%llx size: 0x%llx", @@ -657,7 +658,7 @@ static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, } region->region.memory_size = 0; - vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, ®ion->region); + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion->region); sparsebit_free(®ion->unused_phy_pages); ret = munmap(region->mmap_start, region->mmap_size); @@ -1014,8 +1015,8 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, region->region.guest_phys_addr = guest_paddr; region->region.memory_size = npages * vm->page_size; region->region.userspace_addr = (uintptr_t) region->host_mem; - ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, ®ion->region); - TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n" + ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion->region); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 IOCTL failed,\n" " rc: %i errno: %i\n" " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n" " guest_phys_addr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx", @@ -1097,9 +1098,9 @@ void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags) region->region.flags = flags; - ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, ®ion->region); + ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion->region); - TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n" + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 IOCTL failed,\n" " rc: %i errno: %i slot: %u flags: 0x%x", ret, errno, slot, flags); } @@ -1127,9 +1128,9 @@ void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa) region->region.guest_phys_addr = new_gpa; - ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, ®ion->region); + ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion->region); - TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION failed\n" + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 failed\n" "ret: %i errno: %i slot: %u new_gpa: 0x%lx", ret, errno, slot, new_gpa); } From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:22 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384163 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1963FEE0203 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:00:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234627AbjINCAg (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:36 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39362 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233954AbjINB7o (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:44 -0400 Received: from mail-pj1-x104a.google.com (mail-pj1-x104a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::104a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 389843A93 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pj1-x104a.google.com with SMTP id 98e67ed59e1d1-26d3d868529so480975a91.2 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:24 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656584; x=1695261384; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=OxMDE800j4aiJ8tPuJinoyPTmv5S2+AxjnM5iapuS4E=; b=FucLK6jgThnbThqsRQE/A82cSy07H0MKukXuQwYUqhMUFFr3G8UzGD19mx4JChbjok r7Tmq9UT4AtW9IYWyqZxv0q7vOZaQYn4o153d9QQ11h8UxRM3+bPnYiSD9MvDEiEdli/ ICtSTjQWe4jiBIbhAZ6yJzhaUL3KPRlWPxy97+8cT+3kKkn6vzudDpNuEJFqD/BhD5Hq 88klEM0+EF7Od0556pB2azdKsQPy0laRLuQbNf4IC0evPLn19tVPY0eCrr1/Reii2fNe LVsp6eIYvn74bmVopCMYaM4/mnKMKXubDYqVH0XK6hS1+kXCaRoQ3oHFxnm/jouJW7WK Y68g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656584; x=1695261384; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=OxMDE800j4aiJ8tPuJinoyPTmv5S2+AxjnM5iapuS4E=; b=cWcsl2/S3RkutsYtU23NVSKg5UCNWY6gxzfpVZtIU+2Ke8X9158Urpr5yawpXIJ22D Yz6Vvw6OYPXM2qrKpyZLdYXXkCcGVUkdg6KFrQ8U4HWe+5313i66IcmkF18L8a68MTT2 ZTcYEzpwhIL2IIQbpfnbEOWrYb3FdJ2rwpAidZC5TJgCvnfUDHxcfxsKsCca3DopPr6I CaedrzDo1rKb3k3LS437aXm83FJgJXnsV0GI5mSUe2Up9yX2KGpxE2LW3IF4bNw9A7oQ dbEUuTyXBj+Wcj19jfy/m4wDxFFzizK681uAUAYyu8GRhJQdZ61JKzTSLDlJ70XPhxrf VsYQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxuED5eb9rws5afkeu8LkuyVJV1uq3GWymAYOZIKh791DiUIKxL AUEqx9D+GTsv+QVRdQLYPJAay5Iexxs= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHrJ+akemSkjusv3tsEKJ81jQid3VaDO1GbVbcTPU4KobK5t8Z1M2fJ9kpEYdnobHHBOeyWBEN2WZU= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:d50b:b0:1c3:29c4:c4e8 with SMTP id b11-20020a170902d50b00b001c329c4c4e8mr224068plg.4.1694656583660; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:23 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:22 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-25-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 24/33] KVM: selftests: Add support for creating private memslots From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Add support for creating "private" memslots via KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD and KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2. Make vm_userspace_mem_region_add() a wrapper to its effective replacement, vm_mem_add(), so that private memslots are fully opt-in, i.e. don't require update all tests that add memory regions. Pivot on the KVM_MEM_PRIVATE flag instead of the validity of the "gmem" file descriptor so that simple tests can let vm_mem_add() do the heavy lifting of creating the guest memfd, but also allow the caller to pass in an explicit fd+offset so that fancier tests can do things like back multiple memslots with a single file. If the caller passes in a fd, dup() the fd so that (a) __vm_mem_region_delete() can close the fd associated with the memory region without needing yet another flag, and (b) so that the caller can safely close its copy of the fd without having to first destroy memslots. Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 23 +++++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 5 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 85 ++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index 9f144841c2ee..47ea25f9dc97 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -431,6 +431,26 @@ static inline uint64_t vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name) void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm); +static inline int __vm_create_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t size, + uint64_t flags) +{ + struct kvm_create_guest_memfd gmem = { + .size = size, + .flags = flags, + }; + + return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, &gmem); +} + +static inline int vm_create_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t size, + uint64_t flags) +{ + int fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, flags); + + TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, fd)); + return fd; +} + void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva); int __vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, @@ -439,6 +459,9 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, uint32_t flags); +void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, + uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, + uint32_t flags, int gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset); void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags); void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h index 7e614adc6cf4..7257f2243ab9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h @@ -142,6 +142,11 @@ static inline bool backing_src_is_shared(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type t) return vm_mem_backing_src_alias(t)->flag & MAP_SHARED; } +static inline bool backing_src_can_be_huge(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type t) +{ + return t != VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS && t != VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM; +} + /* Aligns x up to the next multiple of size. Size must be a power of 2. */ static inline uint64_t align_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t size) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 3676b37bea38..127f44c6c83c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -669,6 +669,8 @@ static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret)); close(region->fd); } + if (region->region.gmem_fd >= 0) + close(region->region.gmem_fd); free(region); } @@ -870,36 +872,15 @@ void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, errno, strerror(errno)); } -/* - * VM Userspace Memory Region Add - * - * Input Args: - * vm - Virtual Machine - * src_type - Storage source for this region. - * NULL to use anonymous memory. - * guest_paddr - Starting guest physical address - * slot - KVM region slot - * npages - Number of physical pages - * flags - KVM memory region flags (e.g. KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) - * - * Output Args: None - * - * Return: None - * - * Allocates a memory area of the number of pages specified by npages - * and maps it to the VM specified by vm, at a starting physical address - * given by guest_paddr. The region is created with a KVM region slot - * given by slot, which must be unique and < KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM. The - * region is created with the flags given by flags. - */ -void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, - enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, - uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, - uint32_t flags) +/* FIXME: This thing needs to be ripped apart and rewritten. */ +void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, + uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, + uint32_t flags, int gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset) { int ret; struct userspace_mem_region *region; size_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(src_type); + size_t mem_size = npages * vm->page_size; size_t alignment; TEST_ASSERT(vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, npages) == npages, @@ -952,7 +933,7 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, /* Allocate and initialize new mem region structure. */ region = calloc(1, sizeof(*region)); TEST_ASSERT(region != NULL, "Insufficient Memory"); - region->mmap_size = npages * vm->page_size; + region->mmap_size = mem_size; #ifdef __s390x__ /* On s390x, the host address must be aligned to 1M (due to PGSTEs) */ @@ -999,14 +980,47 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, /* As needed perform madvise */ if ((src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS || src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP) && thp_configured()) { - ret = madvise(region->host_mem, npages * vm->page_size, + ret = madvise(region->host_mem, mem_size, src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS ? MADV_NOHUGEPAGE : MADV_HUGEPAGE); TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "madvise failed, addr: %p length: 0x%lx src_type: %s", - region->host_mem, npages * vm->page_size, + region->host_mem, mem_size, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->name); } region->backing_src_type = src_type; + + if (flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE) { + if (gmem_fd < 0) { + uint32_t gmem_flags = 0; + + /* + * Allow hugepages for the guest memfd backing if the + * "normal" backing is allowed/required to be huge. + */ + if (src_type != VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS && + src_type != VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM) + gmem_flags |= KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE; + + TEST_ASSERT(!gmem_offset, + "Offset must be zero when creating new guest_memfd"); + gmem_fd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, mem_size, gmem_flags); + } else { + /* + * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd + * can be closed when the region is deleted without + * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework + * or by the caller. + */ + gmem_fd = dup(gmem_fd); + TEST_ASSERT(gmem_fd >= 0, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("dup()", gmem_fd)); + } + + region->region.gmem_fd = gmem_fd; + region->region.gmem_offset = gmem_offset; + } else { + region->region.gmem_fd = -1; + } + region->unused_phy_pages = sparsebit_alloc(); sparsebit_set_num(region->unused_phy_pages, guest_paddr >> vm->page_shift, npages); @@ -1019,9 +1033,10 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 IOCTL failed,\n" " rc: %i errno: %i\n" " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n" - " guest_phys_addr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx", + " guest_phys_addr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx guest_memfd: %d\n", ret, errno, slot, flags, - guest_paddr, (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size); + guest_paddr, (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size, + region->region.gmem_fd); /* Add to quick lookup data structures */ vm_userspace_mem_region_gpa_insert(&vm->regions.gpa_tree, region); @@ -1042,6 +1057,14 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, } } +void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, + uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, + uint64_t npages, uint32_t flags) +{ + vm_mem_add(vm, src_type, guest_paddr, slot, npages, flags, -1, 0); +} + /* * Memslot to region * From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:23 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384164 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FCBCEE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:00:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234035AbjINCAr (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:47 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58872 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234524AbjINB7r (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:47 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC4793AA2 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c0c3ccd3d6so4000365ad.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:26 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656586; x=1695261386; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=yQPra1dQiB3SthC1x0t7SGlDkIN4vOXtCvjVK4W5apc=; b=TdMYbtuFLGzrg9+YhxzJTvOj/Bg4p2VNaAzd3I3qEOPE5gO/Tf07JdQStwpG7ufQ0L FShE8UrgqImO8b6MqtuI7k0aw8W1SvFDDmRqx2wvqCl31oqLexq3VGFfJhCwu87BND9T A376jl/pWr4/WoD3DrXDCcRZsgscbNXeIG7CbXXHInwEPhw2/ULsvkOBDhkhGszV6QWM 9S7y1JtR4OQoCC4BskE2ncXU+M2CWBXHs6KmUlb8+dIFavtm6JYXnJCyg1JkpE3Ng/MY HGLgwkPYvQ1gLm+sjzgQBN0rnwlLXn12EKVuKLCwtV89+M4pYF2/3nE0s1jWvoQhmoQL v7iQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656586; x=1695261386; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=yQPra1dQiB3SthC1x0t7SGlDkIN4vOXtCvjVK4W5apc=; b=F1u6WIY7SFlhPLag41YE1HgENe48lXlF87bnDrwSWiIOJJB2uIRva3UaDo1Y5E53iY 8QtECcrXurWNCJZbTP+Afh09A5DxfIZEGK165UYkpdgoYR/IeOolYwegP/RpihYG0o6U 66UEIGJTjoKonqlgEPqGAGOThNwOcJKdOggPQ4b7R8fNyWN4wm3jIgZoe/iW/7SiJvG8 rMW3fKYeA14xbJuc8uC6qnpzhC9SJzNgCroIo0smeRqvK9BcJ81fittGT2jEjNagY0iC ZyCnRIGc58/tVpDeIu1veI+M+2elXdj+3QN8dL1un6tpaL3gOSZRzgPr9PqhHMkR6zFK nXxw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzrmO6f0d++qpb5meE5X7U6Mwfae2B9ehljd/NDKesFXuNIA4WI wyi8nccZxV99yEbn7dhR+5Nu2aQ964A= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFAHhW5BZGO1uppfpot1pEr0aAhGs0ZmH0MKLDsA+afIocjRRcxvAD33MR5tv+EpN9UJvITdXcpd9o= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:da8e:b0:1c0:e87e:52b9 with SMTP id j14-20020a170902da8e00b001c0e87e52b9mr204011plx.12.1694656585587; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:25 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:23 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-26-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 25/33] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to convert guest memory b/w private and shared From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Vishal Annapurve Add helpers to convert memory between private and shared via KVM's memory attributes, as well as helpers to free/allocate guest_memfd memory via fallocate(). Userspace, i.e. tests, is NOT required to do fallocate() when converting memory, as the attributes are the single source of true. The fallocate() helpers are provided so that tests can mimic a userspace that frees private memory on conversion, e.g. to prioritize memory usage over performance. Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 26 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index 47ea25f9dc97..a0315503ac3e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -333,6 +333,54 @@ static inline void vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t cap, uint64_t arg0) vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap); } +static inline void vm_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size, uint64_t attributes) +{ + struct kvm_memory_attributes attr = { + .attributes = attributes, + .address = gpa, + .size = size, + .flags = 0, + }; + + /* + * KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES overwrites _all_ attributes. These flows + * need significant enhancements to support multiple attributes. + */ + TEST_ASSERT(!attributes || attributes == KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, + "Update me to support multiple attributes!"); + + vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr); +} + + +static inline void vm_mem_set_private(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size) +{ + vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE); +} + +static inline void vm_mem_set_shared(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size) +{ + vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, 0); +} + +void vm_guest_mem_fallocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + bool punch_hole); + +static inline void vm_guest_mem_punch_hole(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size) +{ + vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, true); +} + +static inline void vm_guest_mem_allocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size) +{ + vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, false); +} + void vm_enable_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t ring_size); const char *vm_guest_mode_string(uint32_t i); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 127f44c6c83c..bf2bd5c39a96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -1176,6 +1176,32 @@ void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot) __vm_mem_region_delete(vm, memslot2region(vm, slot), true); } +void vm_guest_mem_fallocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + bool punch_hole) +{ + struct userspace_mem_region *region; + uint64_t end = gpa + size - 1; + off_t fd_offset; + int mode, ret; + + region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, gpa, gpa); + TEST_ASSERT(region && region->region.flags & KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + "Private memory region not found for GPA 0x%lx", gpa); + + TEST_ASSERT(region == userspace_mem_region_find(vm, end, end), + "fallocate() for guest_memfd must act on a single memslot"); + + fd_offset = region->region.gmem_offset + + (gpa - region->region.guest_phys_addr); + + mode = FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | (punch_hole ? FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE : 0); + + ret = fallocate(region->region.gmem_fd, mode, fd_offset, size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate() failed to %s at %lx[%lu], fd = %d, mode = %x, offset = %lx\n", + punch_hole ? "punch hole" : "allocate", gpa, size, + region->region.gmem_fd, mode, fd_offset); +} + /* Returns the size of a vCPU's kvm_run structure. */ static int vcpu_mmap_sz(void) { From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:24 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384165 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5258BEE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:00:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234802AbjINCA4 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:56 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39522 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234222AbjINB74 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:56 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EE83B3AAC for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-597f461adc5so6627447b3.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:28 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656588; x=1695261388; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=UjBddbZXLqwDqs/dRSKLKY4HwUhf6Ai3WxLtYL+KxyQ=; b=KboWSIH7XxmXbABlwi/6KJLJB3fhVTfhSqa+YwT/eN4xatsBOrQ3g/WiEFYZxztaO3 GYloXmdz7qHX5Vy4ANktTMYIxorfyRtz75U++EXqXcKb6A3T1NvXFtR9WrKAZDhVLEBv y9XBoBYeOQuT7r+7UXXM8J8WV2BMYyQuHv3WZTqy+V/2vef8lrBIx8SkDu+kJdaBfuoo qrTrIHrrOVDJj+i4dZb81pvre5u9a7iS57AnHEyXS1gTIT6cE4nTY6Ycc0JnnBwBlkJG Za0fu3fKb8MzMHzP51/o0B4t7QNJaR4hUacg+kEY4qjsWeEfHhIoUupY0DLJhcZqTjYr zGvw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656588; x=1695261388; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=UjBddbZXLqwDqs/dRSKLKY4HwUhf6Ai3WxLtYL+KxyQ=; b=hFixTK/iu1UQ2E45JDYM0zOrOwswTtbgo2RMqgsQEV1ryXaB1rtUIhScawQPibSm7n SWw8K5sY3Dg0YEhs8VqxYtmnOZXJg+6gQUmMY8Trrzv76c4q7cdtS7Tm4/T8KsI1rQj9 Ny22mvKCKf/aV7icmF8VrtRFhm1hWfXLzdrcgXvCwQWb2snII24T2BzYrYvl0Nk01NMu CUCT7XHsbqrqeFg4dJSnCb34OwPccwuWXcOLFH0bhvWh59OaGmeATjjrJnwk16kETT9L iOs7X47Vl/3sUrRnPT1AxsSSe6byyyqrT3Oy4wHnXyVFJ5K5c944EBxbvileiszAZWcR PjAQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzLW28Yve6bRUvI0U6etCPrDkLyG+OgNtlTM0WmCLOpta9c45/a 4QPfhReQMs+gtwsxRdc64Nq8cLSE52s= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IH0gGeX6zOzLjc3uszP5L1cVBy/yaTsK9vfF/9VEoisKrc6F33BJumlmtJCwJ85BnFPZfgq0s7SPdg= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:690c:2e05:b0:59b:e1db:5633 with SMTP id et5-20020a05690c2e0500b0059be1db5633mr53066ywb.1.1694656588217; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:28 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:24 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-27-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 26/33] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to do KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercalls (x86) From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Vishal Annapurve Add helpers for x86 guests to invoke the KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall, which KVM will forward to userspace and thus can be used by tests to coordinate private<=>shared conversions between host userspace code and guest code. Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve [sean: drop shared/private helpers (let tests specify flags)] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h index 4fd042112526..1911c12d5bad 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include "../kvm_util.h" @@ -1171,6 +1172,20 @@ uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2, uint64_t __xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1); void xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1); +static inline uint64_t __kvm_hypercall_map_gpa_range(uint64_t gpa, + uint64_t size, uint64_t flags) +{ + return kvm_hypercall(KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, gpa, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags, 0); +} + +static inline void kvm_hypercall_map_gpa_range(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + uint64_t flags) +{ + uint64_t ret = __kvm_hypercall_map_gpa_range(gpa, size, flags); + + GUEST_ASSERT(!ret); +} + void __vm_xsave_require_permission(uint64_t xfeature, const char *name); #define vm_xsave_require_permission(xfeature) \ From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:25 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384166 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDDBEEE0219 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:00:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234733AbjINCA6 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:58 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60516 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234740AbjINB76 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:58 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com (mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b4a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 26E863ABC for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb4a.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d8153284d6eso594438276.3 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656590; x=1695261390; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=1D+mcCC4ruo3JVlv7Hlb74B5VrYwifsCPpHX73yGnr0=; b=HBW0s1QnGr79/0yt/chBGTQvxqSXkVwcLn+L8sOxGRwOxExKjAQkB1QArc84UMfOMK cgDhiwkx2BGaExUZ8rVlu2gkl+PKKc8TMCKwDb5iH2ioewYq/tqo7PVkDJmn95MryC0w HDxobCeXKnQc1QNWLZmd+wQzMIMDTU23tZfRJL/0SthUiQ6R6BA7HtzJzh6b/y5YzI65 QPzXBtX6ozFxABTdKMPGZG77r8Cb4fTpG06T6kzfshEICJjPAmBgrvDUmndUPlgglVZr 4f4d4YTBvBi4Bi/ksDuMKzPteKFJ2tszIlzbuwUWcvsULNvid5O4GPYiTYNJex6E7dL0 4dTw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656590; x=1695261390; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=1D+mcCC4ruo3JVlv7Hlb74B5VrYwifsCPpHX73yGnr0=; b=fZmOoySdMo03A9Lpp6Ec4hnCBTtdWPh3C0Tuiz/NuMCFtC1/Gxd3Wy16GYcsfNKZjF oddHRfh5CjawtyNjsT8r6NI96QUTNDin140B9b5hGieCJ9DPHrvIu/3hEMCzqNhMQFan yLwHVGluLBUpvk1mf4i6zfS6k5ER6/XQK1boJD8stk5baosy1Cy8jh7yE/TWrJaRTE43 jNxpbMcGTvAJAa/V6hLI70fH1qh3Pf/mc43LQqMbfI5ZQpctDseJ2h970lhjoHgf0/4W xdj4Aoz8LSAnarS09RWphlBeefWhodYk0euobp2yMEJNrxaxJAJCqILkBYsfmfnqQ/on GkiQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyXeBM5aAqOYsIJDg0seUdTnY73Xn66QmBz/tBCSxI2RoJpZJz+ HncF0lTYmRuBt8CfbW3VE8bT3IGiPMo= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFoTDeavyD2giEESqlhSPBk+MO+O3rBZm4uq7G0VqTMxwWtU4QKtOyPXHglJsay30cXObwzZigXcjo= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:6902:c9:b0:d35:bf85:5aa0 with SMTP id i9-20020a05690200c900b00d35bf855aa0mr115311ybs.4.1694656590375; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:30 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:25 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-28-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 27/33] KVM: selftests: Introduce VM "shape" to allow tests to specify the VM type From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Add a "vm_shape" structure to encapsulate the selftests-defined "mode", along with the KVM-defined "type" for use when creating a new VM. "mode" tracks physical and virtual address properties, as well as the preferred backing memory type, while "type" corresponds to the VM type. Taking the VM type will allow adding tests for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, a.k.a. guest private memory, without needing an entirely separate set of helpers. Guest private memory is effectively usable only by confidential VM types, and it's expected that x86 will double down and require unique VM types for TDX and SNP guests. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 54 +++++++++++++++---- .../selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 43 +++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c | 3 +- .../kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c index 936f3a8d1b83..6cbecf499767 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, pr_info("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode)); - vm = __vm_create(mode, 1, extra_mem_pages); + vm = __vm_create(VM_SHAPE(mode), 1, extra_mem_pages); log_mode_create_vm_done(vm); *vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index a0315503ac3e..b608fbb832d5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -188,6 +188,23 @@ enum vm_guest_mode { NUM_VM_MODES, }; +struct vm_shape { + enum vm_guest_mode mode; + unsigned int type; +}; + +#define VM_TYPE_DEFAULT 0 + +#define VM_SHAPE(__mode) \ +({ \ + struct vm_shape shape = { \ + .mode = (__mode), \ + .type = VM_TYPE_DEFAULT \ + }; \ + \ + shape; \ +}) + #if defined(__aarch64__) extern enum vm_guest_mode vm_mode_default; @@ -220,6 +237,8 @@ extern enum vm_guest_mode vm_mode_default; #endif +#define VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT VM_SHAPE(VM_MODE_DEFAULT) + #define MIN_PAGE_SIZE (1U << MIN_PAGE_SHIFT) #define PTES_PER_MIN_PAGE ptes_per_page(MIN_PAGE_SIZE) @@ -784,21 +803,21 @@ vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm); * __vm_create() does NOT create vCPUs, @nr_runnable_vcpus is used purely to * calculate the amount of memory needed for per-vCPU data, e.g. stacks. */ -struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode); -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, +struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(struct vm_shape shape); +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, uint64_t nr_extra_pages); static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones(void) { - return ____vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT); + return ____vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT); } static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create(uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus) { - return __vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, nr_runnable_vcpus, 0); + return __vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, nr_runnable_vcpus, 0); } -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus, +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_vcpus, uint64_t extra_mem_pages, void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]); @@ -806,17 +825,27 @@ static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_vcpus(uint32_t nr_vcpus, void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]) { - return __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, nr_vcpus, 0, + return __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, nr_vcpus, 0, guest_code, vcpus); } + +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(struct vm_shape shape, + struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, + uint64_t extra_mem_pages, + void *guest_code); + /* * Create a VM with a single vCPU with reasonable defaults and @extra_mem_pages * additional pages of guest memory. Returns the VM and vCPU (via out param). */ -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, - uint64_t extra_mem_pages, - void *guest_code); +static inline struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, + uint64_t extra_mem_pages, + void *guest_code) +{ + return __vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, vcpu, + extra_mem_pages, guest_code); +} static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, void *guest_code) @@ -824,6 +853,13 @@ static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, return __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, 0, guest_code); } +static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(struct vm_shape shape, + struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, + void *guest_code) +{ + return __vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(shape, vcpu, 0, guest_code); +} + struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm); void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c index 69f26d80c821..e37dc9c21888 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static struct kvm_vm *pre_init_before_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) /* Create a VM with enough guest pages */ guest_num_pages = test_mem_size / guest_page_size; - vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_num_pages, + vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_SHAPE(mode), nr_vcpus, guest_num_pages, guest_code, test_args.vcpus); /* Align down GPA of the testing memslot */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index bf2bd5c39a96..68afea10b469 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ __weak void vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm) (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift); } -struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode) +struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(struct vm_shape shape) { struct kvm_vm *vm; @@ -221,13 +221,13 @@ struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode) vm->regions.hva_tree = RB_ROOT; hash_init(vm->regions.slot_hash); - vm->mode = mode; - vm->type = 0; + vm->mode = shape.mode; + vm->type = shape.type; - vm->pa_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].pa_bits; - vm->va_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].va_bits; - vm->page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size; - vm->page_shift = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_shift; + vm->pa_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[vm->mode].pa_bits; + vm->va_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[vm->mode].va_bits; + vm->page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[vm->mode].page_size; + vm->page_shift = vm_guest_mode_params[vm->mode].page_shift; /* Setup mode specific traits. */ switch (vm->mode) { @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode) /* * Ignore KVM support for 5-level paging (vm->va_bits == 57), * it doesn't take effect unless a CR4.LA57 is set, which it - * isn't for this VM_MODE. + * isn't for this mode (48-bit virtual address space). */ TEST_ASSERT(vm->va_bits == 48 || vm->va_bits == 57, "Linear address width (%d bits) not supported", @@ -285,10 +285,11 @@ struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode) vm->pgtable_levels = 5; break; default: - TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", mode); + TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode: 0x%x", vm->mode); } #ifdef __aarch64__ + TEST_ASSERT(!vm->type, "ARM doesn't support test-provided types"); if (vm->pa_bits != 40) vm->type = KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE(vm->pa_bits); #endif @@ -347,19 +348,19 @@ static uint64_t vm_nr_pages_required(enum vm_guest_mode mode, return vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, nr_pages); } -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, uint64_t nr_extra_pages) { - uint64_t nr_pages = vm_nr_pages_required(mode, nr_runnable_vcpus, + uint64_t nr_pages = vm_nr_pages_required(shape.mode, nr_runnable_vcpus, nr_extra_pages); struct userspace_mem_region *slot0; struct kvm_vm *vm; int i; - pr_debug("%s: mode='%s' pages='%ld'\n", __func__, - vm_guest_mode_string(mode), nr_pages); + pr_debug("%s: mode='%s' type='%d', pages='%ld'\n", __func__, + vm_guest_mode_string(shape.mode), shape.type, nr_pages); - vm = ____vm_create(mode); + vm = ____vm_create(shape); vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0, nr_pages, 0); for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_REGIONS; i++) @@ -400,7 +401,7 @@ struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus, * extra_mem_pages is only used to calculate the maximum page table size, * no real memory allocation for non-slot0 memory in this function. */ -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus, +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_vcpus, uint64_t extra_mem_pages, void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]) { @@ -409,7 +410,7 @@ struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus TEST_ASSERT(!nr_vcpus || vcpus, "Must provide vCPU array"); - vm = __vm_create(mode, nr_vcpus, extra_mem_pages); + vm = __vm_create(shape, nr_vcpus, extra_mem_pages); for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; ++i) vcpus[i] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, i, guest_code); @@ -417,15 +418,15 @@ struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus return vm; } -struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, - uint64_t extra_mem_pages, - void *guest_code) +struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(struct vm_shape shape, + struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, + uint64_t extra_mem_pages, + void *guest_code) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[1]; struct kvm_vm *vm; - vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 1, extra_mem_pages, - guest_code, vcpus); + vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(shape, 1, extra_mem_pages, guest_code, vcpus); *vcpu = vcpus[0]; return vm; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c index df457452d146..d05487e5a371 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c @@ -168,7 +168,8 @@ struct kvm_vm *memstress_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus, * The memory is also added to memslot 0, but that's a benign side * effect as KVM allows aliasing HVAs in meslots. */ - vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(mode, nr_vcpus, slot0_pages + guest_num_pages, + vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_SHAPE(mode), nr_vcpus, + slot0_pages + guest_num_pages, memstress_guest_code, vcpus); args->vm = vm; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c index 85f34ca7e49e..0ed32ec903d0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MCE); - vm = __vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 3, 0); + vm = __vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, 3, 0); kvm_ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, &supported_mcg_caps); From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:26 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384167 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD78DEE0217 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:01:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234839AbjINCBE (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:01:04 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39222 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234746AbjINB77 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 21:59:59 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x649.google.com (mail-pl1-x649.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::649]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C0E23C06 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x649.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c1fe87fc29so4092695ad.0 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:32 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656592; x=1695261392; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=Vjv0zC4RrtxbIkJLIAO5e3EhKuQZW28HjcF6ypERxIg=; b=4dEdCKgsqAUfA71gJDGn1QkhjWkryjd4tWQSydavJOoANvp/FtV+Br8R0i1zeosT3Y u8pvf7DfZ8MHlLpx2+B3bj7hUFd7pFeNJPnwR3f+bRUa38lwP1kOt1Pp5T/X4ZMWLUx7 s1o9dH78hruSsEApGeTQuP+TKkGaZlSggRV7vwNwF739cPJ8WAgLjdLVVWZaeUJTWN9S OfbOmimZGumNiujKk3Ydfl2B1x9HG901OBVUL/c3lLv3JYZvI5b0ZvfbvuxJSCkGdvlG OydBaR5ujEvrTFiOuFZiWEuPFp9bWOar6/5nW/qVCcOifbAiW0IuWtjlcA3Cm3zHyg2w WXfg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656592; x=1695261392; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=Vjv0zC4RrtxbIkJLIAO5e3EhKuQZW28HjcF6ypERxIg=; b=H48j7Y5iwF8+IzApqchvEOzEk4BvvnycCRSM9RHxvGDl40Oa2GKLRfkiUCx6i1vezg oGjeziIkyK3wuPThphrv3bDYd6t6SueK68TA3TDAMqhYFRk85CiOGU5L9Hf+MQTW6zwb BdZZ4cAYAOMY1qTlog7F/8BEow2FbFJa/W9GMQTpFFdHEYnTdwSkW1Ke/SZ+D0rqpBWY WeG6OgoKL2JzY/5YBjK+5VCK1o8DossTs8BXwupgNU//1U5CfLsiEto4zKUdkT/8pm7G Hh71VW9tSOiZdPSCals1TPiCsrUUe3PW7gIjakCo1ljDtcTJd3D2QCW2MY+MiF6uQj+K s4fA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxsyxvfxSskKwuFQguLOjQvA3ovuhcVR9eqllLuy6jEvcC/ThL2 /QzhNRB5IMyyd6CyApXDzDnqxfO6ozo= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IH29SvaM4IJ2/NXJnaPAeFMS+fjtgLQL7Rq48UqpO83PYLOZng2qV6FMiS0c4sL4jzOiYmTHdNxdV0= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:e551:b0:1c3:a4f2:7c85 with SMTP id n17-20020a170902e55100b001c3a4f27c85mr212223plf.6.1694656591946; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:31 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:26 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-29-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 28/33] KVM: selftests: Add GUEST_SYNC[1-6] macros for synchronizing more data From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Add GUEST_SYNC[1-6]() so that tests can pass the maximum amount of information supported via ucall(), without needing to resort to shared memory. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h index 112bc1da732a..7cf40aba7add 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h @@ -54,6 +54,17 @@ int ucall_nr_pages_required(uint64_t page_size); #define GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \ ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 6, "hello", stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) #define GUEST_SYNC(stage) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, "hello", stage) +#define GUEST_SYNC1(arg0) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 1, arg0) +#define GUEST_SYNC2(arg0, arg1) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, arg0, arg1) +#define GUEST_SYNC3(arg0, arg1, arg2) \ + ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 3, arg0, arg1, arg2) +#define GUEST_SYNC4(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) \ + ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 4, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) +#define GUEST_SYNC5(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \ + ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 5, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) +#define GUEST_SYNC6(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \ + ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 6, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) + #define GUEST_PRINTF(_fmt, _args...) ucall_fmt(UCALL_PRINTF, _fmt, ##_args) #define GUEST_DONE() ucall(UCALL_DONE, 0) From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:27 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384199 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 693C8EE0212 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:08:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233873AbjINCIo (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:08:44 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:36462 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234421AbjINCI3 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:08:29 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x64a.google.com (mail-pl1-x64a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::64a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9B1EC3C16 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x64a.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1c0c3ccd3d6so4001165ad.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:34 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656594; x=1695261394; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=6d59dJ9WRF4CIf/96OLgpi5904fNPKOKnB6AeL+fWuI=; b=lk+d2oAsWFnZb3Jsm0ebMw0ZEfHU2L7YJIz35AxQU2Z9vLZelafnHXKHRTLgScCTwr exy4RBE62K+kopGgQ1OPrECrZtLQVNwEaool9w8bVGfdQXYj+6Q+3e7FFvQPVymJ37Mm +B2a0V8EOY5AKsPD2S04DVzVVUNz1sLvX4PkJrIPMYzkTE65HOqSeW582ZWcwgJ/wrby eg4b/yloVqQhajEsn8TUIZjzrIth53Lko0UvNYLaqaSwavredhHR7G86Q0CHIF8vUsqc 2GFcV7M4VmrX26j6pD7alA0k/Xbt23aU4CsZFYK13vH1/VLz7di8We2AoBF7QmrhuJhW UzRg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656594; x=1695261394; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=6d59dJ9WRF4CIf/96OLgpi5904fNPKOKnB6AeL+fWuI=; b=hX/Hg2uzUsUM/FuN8dIhlDVCHBh6/kX8yGYWXe93bgqur3uYegLPhD/xcnhc2HUC8S WC5iEfSDoHocYfGSt/T13k3v3UVyYIAVln/e3Syk4TckBrVHnxYg048kHQHu01Fx6mms uzzBQUXLD9Zq7L65pcSJADtXP1dDExjoYF3/sOQMP1frKCoUQSY/oceZsxGSXbcbWnuM iyzD8nbfAZK5IaK2H9BDJGjOFHc4qBxuFWIHmv2rdeusoYb05na6u6OdSW2ykm5zVaD/ kxbsOyR+p/uswSm4hiXP22cFQSDqBnOz7v4cmi9Y6HSwu5eUk6BmKtXs68n9Ci2n8ijU 66RA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwgczWaQ9uYZTL4CJzcRvO/YN79tXNO3iKLfnUtCTN4qc/xD/Sy Q0zyinqXbxdZFiNwj15x836zpIGhK20= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFzfhVkixKoPQtGcLMCaK6G8PArrix4K5c3tLhejBjfYUO+G8+9tOF2VAFi/BYmIBrSELG28dy7Zc8= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a17:902:c701:b0:1bf:4e9d:8fc9 with SMTP id p1-20020a170902c70100b001bf4e9d8fc9mr148367plp.11.1694656593996; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:33 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:27 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-30-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 29/33] KVM: selftests: Add x86-only selftest for private memory conversions From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Vishal Annapurve Add a selftest to exercise implicit/explicit conversion functionality within KVM and verify: - Shared memory is visible to host userspace - Private memory is not visible to host userspace - Host userspace and guest can communicate over shared memory - Data in shared backing is preserved across conversions (test's host userspace doesn't free the data) - Private memory is bound to the lifetime of the VM Ideally, KVM's selftests infrastructure would be reworked to allow backing a single region of guest memory with multiple memslots for _all_ backing types and shapes, i.e. ideally the code for using a single backing fd across multiple memslots would work for "regular" memory as well. But sadly, support for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD has languished for far too long, and overhauling selftests' memslots infrastructure would likely open a can of worms, i.e. delay things even further. Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../kvm/x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test.c | 410 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 411 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index a3bb36fb3cfc..b709a52d5cdb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/monitor_mwait_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nested_exceptions_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/platform_info_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_sregs_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..50541246d6fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#define BASE_DATA_SLOT 10 +#define BASE_DATA_GPA ((uint64_t)(1ull << 32)) +#define PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE ((uint64_t)(SZ_2M + PAGE_SIZE)) + +/* Horrific macro so that the line info is captured accurately :-( */ +#define memcmp_g(gpa, pattern, size) \ +do { \ + uint8_t *mem = (uint8_t *)gpa; \ + size_t i; \ + \ + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) \ + __GUEST_ASSERT(mem[i] == pattern, \ + "Expected 0x%x at offset %lu (gpa 0x%llx), got 0x%x", \ + pattern, i, gpa + i, mem[i]); \ +} while (0) + +static void memcmp_h(uint8_t *mem, uint8_t pattern, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) + TEST_ASSERT(mem[i] == pattern, + "Expected 0x%x at offset %lu, got 0x%x", + pattern, i, mem[i]); +} + +/* + * Run memory conversion tests with explicit conversion: + * Execute KVM hypercall to map/unmap gpa range which will cause userspace exit + * to back/unback private memory. Subsequent accesses by guest to the gpa range + * will not cause exit to userspace. + * + * Test memory conversion scenarios with following steps: + * 1) Access private memory using private access and verify that memory contents + * are not visible to userspace. + * 2) Convert memory to shared using explicit conversions and ensure that + * userspace is able to access the shared regions. + * 3) Convert memory back to private using explicit conversions and ensure that + * userspace is again not able to access converted private regions. + */ + +#define GUEST_STAGE(o, s) { .offset = o, .size = s } + +enum ucall_syncs { + SYNC_SHARED, + SYNC_PRIVATE, +}; + +static void guest_sync_shared(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + uint8_t current_pattern, uint8_t new_pattern) +{ + GUEST_SYNC5(SYNC_SHARED, gpa, size, current_pattern, new_pattern); +} + +static void guest_sync_private(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, uint8_t pattern) +{ + GUEST_SYNC4(SYNC_PRIVATE, gpa, size, pattern); +} + +/* Arbitrary values, KVM doesn't care about the attribute flags. */ +#define MAP_GPA_SHARED BIT(0) +#define MAP_GPA_DO_FALLOCATE BIT(1) + +static void guest_map_mem(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, bool map_shared, + bool do_fallocate) +{ + uint64_t flags = 0; + + if (map_shared) + flags |= MAP_GPA_SHARED; + if (do_fallocate) + flags |= MAP_GPA_DO_FALLOCATE; + kvm_hypercall_map_gpa_range(gpa, size, flags); +} + +static void guest_map_shared(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, bool do_fallocate) +{ + guest_map_mem(gpa, size, true, do_fallocate); +} + +static void guest_map_private(uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, bool do_fallocate) +{ + guest_map_mem(gpa, size, false, do_fallocate); +} + +static void guest_run_test(uint64_t base_gpa, bool do_fallocate) +{ + struct { + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t size; + uint8_t pattern; + } stages[] = { + GUEST_STAGE(0, PAGE_SIZE), + GUEST_STAGE(0, SZ_2M), + GUEST_STAGE(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE), + GUEST_STAGE(PAGE_SIZE, SZ_2M), + GUEST_STAGE(SZ_2M, PAGE_SIZE), + }; + const uint8_t init_p = 0xcc; + uint64_t j; + int i; + + /* Memory should be shared by default. */ + memset((void *)base_gpa, ~init_p, PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE); + guest_sync_shared(base_gpa, PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE, (uint8_t)~init_p, init_p); + memcmp_g(base_gpa, init_p, PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stages); i++) { + uint64_t gpa = base_gpa + stages[i].offset; + uint64_t size = stages[i].size; + uint8_t p1 = 0x11; + uint8_t p2 = 0x22; + uint8_t p3 = 0x33; + uint8_t p4 = 0x44; + + /* + * Set the test region to pattern one to differentiate it from + * the data range as a whole (contains the initial pattern). + */ + memset((void *)gpa, p1, size); + + /* + * Convert to private, set and verify the private data, and + * then verify that the rest of the data (map shared) still + * holds the initial pattern, and that the host always sees the + * shared memory (initial pattern). Unlike shared memory, + * punching a hole in private memory is destructive, i.e. + * previous values aren't guaranteed to be preserved. + */ + guest_map_private(gpa, size, do_fallocate); + + if (size > PAGE_SIZE) { + memset((void *)gpa, p2, PAGE_SIZE); + goto skip; + } + + memset((void *)gpa, p2, size); + guest_sync_private(gpa, size, p1); + + /* + * Verify that the private memory was set to pattern two, and + * that shared memory still holds the initial pattern. + */ + memcmp_g(gpa, p2, size); + if (gpa > base_gpa) + memcmp_g(base_gpa, init_p, gpa - base_gpa); + if (gpa + size < base_gpa + PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE) + memcmp_g(gpa + size, init_p, + (base_gpa + PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE) - (gpa + size)); + + /* + * Convert odd-number page frames back to shared to verify KVM + * also correctly handles holes in private ranges. + */ + for (j = 0; j < size; j += PAGE_SIZE) { + if ((j >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 1) { + guest_map_shared(gpa + j, PAGE_SIZE, do_fallocate); + guest_sync_shared(gpa + j, PAGE_SIZE, p1, p3); + + memcmp_g(gpa + j, p3, PAGE_SIZE); + } else { + guest_sync_private(gpa + j, PAGE_SIZE, p1); + } + } + +skip: + /* + * Convert the entire region back to shared, explicitly write + * pattern three to fill in the even-number frames before + * asking the host to verify (and write pattern four). + */ + guest_map_shared(gpa, size, do_fallocate); + memset((void *)gpa, p3, size); + guest_sync_shared(gpa, size, p3, p4); + memcmp_g(gpa, p4, size); + + /* Reset the shared memory back to the initial pattern. */ + memset((void *)gpa, init_p, size); + + /* + * Free (via PUNCH_HOLE) *all* private memory so that the next + * iteration starts from a clean slate, e.g. with respect to + * whether or not there are pages/folios in guest_mem. + */ + guest_map_shared(base_gpa, PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE, true); + } +} + +static void guest_code(uint64_t base_gpa) +{ + /* + * Run everything twice, with and without doing fallocate() on the + * guest_memfd backing when converting between shared and private. + */ + guest_run_test(base_gpa, false); + guest_run_test(base_gpa, true); + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +static void handle_exit_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; + uint64_t gpa = run->hypercall.args[0]; + uint64_t size = run->hypercall.args[1] * PAGE_SIZE; + bool map_shared = run->hypercall.args[2] & MAP_GPA_SHARED; + bool do_fallocate = run->hypercall.args[2] & MAP_GPA_DO_FALLOCATE; + struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm; + + TEST_ASSERT(run->hypercall.nr == KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, + "Wanted MAP_GPA_RANGE (%u), got '%llu'", + KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, run->hypercall.nr); + + if (do_fallocate) + vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, map_shared); + + vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, + map_shared ? 0 : KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE); + run->hypercall.ret = 0; +} + +static bool run_vcpus; + +static void *__test_mem_conversions(void *__vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = __vcpu; + struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; + struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm; + struct ucall uc; + + while (!READ_ONCE(run_vcpus)) + ; + + for ( ;; ) { + vcpu_run(vcpu); + + if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL) { + handle_exit_hypercall(vcpu); + continue; + } + + TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO, + "Wanted KVM_EXIT_IO, got exit reason: %u (%s)", + run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + case UCALL_SYNC: { + uint8_t *hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, uc.args[1]); + uint64_t size = uc.args[2]; + + TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[0] == SYNC_SHARED || + uc.args[0] == SYNC_PRIVATE, + "Unknown sync command '%ld'", uc.args[0]); + + /* In all cases, the host should observe the shared data. */ + memcmp_h(hva, uc.args[3], size); + + /* For shared, write the new pattern to guest memory. */ + if (uc.args[0] == SYNC_SHARED) + memset(hva, uc.args[4], size); + break; + } + case UCALL_DONE: + return NULL; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd); + } + } +} + +static void test_mem_conversions(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, uint32_t nr_vcpus, + uint32_t nr_memslots) +{ + /* + * Allocate enough memory so that each vCPU's chunk of memory can be + * naturally aligned with respect to the size of the backing store. + */ + const size_t size = align_up(PER_CPU_DATA_SIZE, get_backing_src_pagesz(src_type)); + const size_t memfd_size = size * nr_vcpus; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + pthread_t threads[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + uint64_t gmem_flags; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int memfd, i, r; + + const struct vm_shape shape = { + .mode = VM_MODE_DEFAULT, + .type = KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM, + }; + + vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(shape, nr_vcpus, 0, guest_code, vcpus); + + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL, (1 << KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE)); + + if (backing_src_can_be_huge(src_type)) + gmem_flags = KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE; + else + gmem_flags = 0; + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, memfd_size, gmem_flags); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_memslots; i++) + vm_mem_add(vm, src_type, BASE_DATA_GPA + size * i, + BASE_DATA_SLOT + i, size / vm->page_size, + KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, memfd, size * i); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { + uint64_t gpa = BASE_DATA_GPA + i * size; + + vcpu_args_set(vcpus[i], 1, gpa); + + virt_map(vm, gpa, gpa, size / vm->page_size); + + pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, __test_mem_conversions, vcpus[i]); + } + + WRITE_ONCE(run_vcpus, true); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + /* + * Allocate and free memory from the guest_memfd after closing the VM + * fd. The guest_memfd is gifted a reference to its owning VM, i.e. + * should prevent the VM from being fully destroyed until the last + * reference to the guest_memfd is also put. + */ + r = fallocate(memfd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0, memfd_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("fallocate()", r)); + + r = fallocate(memfd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, memfd_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("fallocate()", r)); +} + +static void usage(const char *cmd) +{ + puts(""); + printf("usage: %s [-h] [-m] [-s mem_type] [-n nr_vcpus]\n", cmd); + puts(""); + backing_src_help("-s"); + puts(""); + puts(" -n: specify the number of vcpus (default: 1)"); + puts(""); + puts(" -m: use multiple memslots (default: 1)"); + puts(""); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC; + bool use_multiple_memslots = false; + uint32_t nr_vcpus = 1; + uint32_t nr_memslots; + int opt; + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM)); + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hms:n:")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 's': + src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg); + break; + case 'n': + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("nr_vcpus", optarg); + break; + case 'm': + use_multiple_memslots = true; + break; + case 'h': + default: + usage(argv[0]); + exit(0); + } + } + + nr_memslots = use_multiple_memslots ? nr_vcpus : 1; + + test_mem_conversions(src_type, nr_vcpus, nr_memslots); + + return 0; +} From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:28 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384168 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5F74EE021A for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:01:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233998AbjINCBs (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:01:48 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39270 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234165AbjINCAW (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:22 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BFDDD3C21 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d7ec535fe42so554655276.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656596; x=1695261396; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=SX/tmvtGQjfAKzRzM0R+P9Auz7l4k5LFyR/Je4f49mI=; b=PRgJ6YpHOaKVRlDoPySlO4aMKExyWpve/MqaWc1CCOHhwAK0eqqhATR61Oe0RNK+YU MgOf6j6hpXZEWpcV8brQDxyFuBHdcrosapbTD8gpNHpkexGuLmbiq1TSE22Y5XCALogQ QEtACQ8T2JJEGAayr6fo4KY7QPtQVtjduRe6uYIpaL98j081/m92F5sNeOfBWRIvuGUE A2Hj1en+NZQi3tSjBx12qgSQ6u2e1E7YvA/JjVvrXWnR28OIGmTfodjFIBatTzHuicgh pnk7gc9GggmnLF6NAbccKKO13inqy/WkXtuuVHVrvYKey4LTYnH2CF9o8o0fTl8FxRGJ QnrQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656596; x=1695261396; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=SX/tmvtGQjfAKzRzM0R+P9Auz7l4k5LFyR/Je4f49mI=; b=UW4+ihKFcUDANaolMib5hSwrQ56iaqJACf2u/67phS5O/MZjwQjYn2trb5y7cuQ20v kcEs5LHeQYasoEOMiLZo0wa3eG1CzAZx9pOmP1Jpm8VNyJNVsM1mwXN217nw8eXov7yq Ji4G6Kd3j4STVdJYhsTCLaymLl4IZxLyaFROL0v6DAC3lup5Jh1xQvczJ1Iu20KIjV89 U0LZAfKvbJ1+z1uUEaRw8FiOf5CO5XsIHYo7sXt2VQE8s+9zuT+PBOOT38TIOSfWeiZj b1T7ADBiNdD1NxIU+/Zfvqny/QeoC7Ptq1hVne8t1mFV9gl4EldhKEPVA+Ec6idSCg1V vPkg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YykgJQvVNC4uRzZUZwNXxyyhQ2G6Ry5TFJx6o5Av3Oo+FNwBWl/ 50unoNb3kRaRE3bv/+nz3EFzl/VVwVk= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHERRdQQcWN7mkCNgIgj9nlxuSe44izkSe/zW2QZGFwDrBBBoEw/nSNmj2b/8hHFzwPazIBLLDdPVQ= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:6902:905:b0:d64:f7ec:6d5d with SMTP id bu5-20020a056902090500b00d64f7ec6d5dmr96462ybb.10.1694656596047; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:36 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:28 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-31-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 30/33] KVM: selftests: Add KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 helper From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Add helpers to invoke KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 directly so that tests can validate of features that are unique to "version 2" of "set user memory region", e.g. do negative testing on gmem_fd and gmem_offset. Provide a raw version as well as an assert-success version to reduce the amount of boilerplate code need for basic usage. Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 7 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index b608fbb832d5..edc0f380acc0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -522,6 +522,13 @@ void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva); int __vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva); +void vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, + uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + void *hva, uint32_t gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset); +int __vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, + uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + void *hva, uint32_t gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset); + void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 68afea10b469..8fc70c021c1c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -873,6 +873,35 @@ void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, errno, strerror(errno)); } +int __vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, + uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + void *hva, uint32_t gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset) +{ + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 region = { + .slot = slot, + .flags = flags, + .guest_phys_addr = gpa, + .memory_size = size, + .userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)hva, + .gmem_fd = gmem_fd, + .gmem_offset = gmem_offset, + }; + + return ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, ®ion); +} + +void vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, + uint32_t flags, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, + void *hva, uint32_t gmem_fd, uint64_t gmem_offset) +{ + int ret = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, slot, flags, gpa, size, hva, + gmem_fd, gmem_offset); + + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 failed, errno = %d (%s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); +} + + /* FIXME: This thing needs to be ripped apart and rewritten. */ void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages, From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:29 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384207 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 555D1EE0217 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:11:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233638AbjINCLx (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:11:53 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39788 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234245AbjINCAY (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:24 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B42613C23 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-594e5e2e608so6338307b3.2 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:38 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656598; x=1695261398; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=mhn7+u5bXSh3DxSOzG9/ewBd6nzzrjcseQEqhhMfZJw=; b=pXCQZOdQ0AvIcFrYCCczuYmLySIQ3bWrZwL560rqrT4E5eG7S/5uMl3nJPzs6YW6KP Pf3dDip0nsGBBNXLblA+jzkdJPZ3ax73/C+7NHAaQs/BezWMdx17bOta6jTi4jG7RjxH zvjLBXkFfaPcb8IC+ehkZz/3PYFsY+GdWcO427VEyTUNCObjV/di6jefuko9kq8+BueZ TnzH10zIqqs0djJUI6QkKdfnh+Xo1JrJIaTwVmUqkxE4aELwEKjF92egvtSj71c4OIl6 zUJvc9/gWwggZ3Oy5kLa5vzo6U18Tms7FkqeuFrJAKH/s7J/ikIINQukrdXJDpV5UE0I S6gw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656598; x=1695261398; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=mhn7+u5bXSh3DxSOzG9/ewBd6nzzrjcseQEqhhMfZJw=; b=AoaiHzXFQW49oJ71abqQbl784eL02XRhZzwCPCrKx9nZvlUWGKIdrhfJES8d7Ix3bD EyvJa5hzAZtZoTPhrpmP3IjYKzZlqFac3fFizdJudJqPXWxBTvuHHSeXrYF98sR61fUQ nctyvOvX5fBgh+gNjqSf5vFaoHJPJGMU9v9ReiZtXq28n/7pncU3x4q/bmZr0vElxdHb HCjMHdGAK+nA2Uv65LDsbkwFogbRJJYPClAPLXspzVKGbn34PO+isf43RL8qBb7OSPI1 2f8JUtnIezuXecj4TirJ9nRHSmvB+mHq4OSWlwOkRLFI3FGFDm8aQgYJVnuxF1BPLXEN PgBA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyLND25LqYBDi7v+hJuuEpablgNbQVkPhpX9tVLHW2Otz9mSP3l Jqro0I9iZYdckhJLWO/O6Z86p85ha6Q= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IECmRUJsED8Us3qWlJnugvslNzA7dXsGOQfEOYZbUPHi7DQFFf33qpMB4ILXjFkyWuOYhA2SvRB6XQ= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:e809:0:b0:59b:ebe0:9fcd with SMTP id a9-20020a81e809000000b0059bebe09fcdmr13568ywm.7.1694656597965; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:37 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:29 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-32-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 31/33] KVM: selftests: Expand set_memory_region_test to validate guest_memfd() From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Expand set_memory_region_test to exercise various positive and negative testcases for private memory. - Non-guest_memfd() file descriptor for private memory - guest_memfd() from different VM - Overlapping bindings - Unaligned bindings Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng [sean: trim the testcases to remove duplicate coverage] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 10 ++ .../selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index edc0f380acc0..ac9356108df6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -819,6 +819,16 @@ static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones(void) return ____vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT); } +static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones_protected_vm(void) +{ + const struct vm_shape shape = { + .mode = VM_MODE_DEFAULT, + .type = KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM, + }; + + return ____vm_create(shape); +} + static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create(uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus) { return __vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, nr_runnable_vcpus, 0); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c index b32960189f5f..ca83e3307a98 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c @@ -385,6 +385,98 @@ static void test_add_max_memory_regions(void) kvm_vm_free(vm); } + +static void test_invalid_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, int memfd, + size_t offset, const char *msg) +{ + int r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, + 0, memfd, offset); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "%s", msg); +} + +static void test_add_private_memory_region(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm, *vm2; + int memfd, i; + + pr_info("Testing ADD of KVM_MEM_PRIVATE memory regions\n"); + + vm = vm_create_barebones_protected_vm(); + + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, vm->kvm_fd, 0, "KVM fd should fail"); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, vm->fd, 0, "VM's fd should fail"); + + memfd = kvm_memfd_alloc(MEM_REGION_SIZE, false); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, 0, "Regular memfd() should fail"); + close(memfd); + + vm2 = vm_create_barebones_protected_vm(); + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm2, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, 0, "Other VM's guest_memfd() should fail"); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm2, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0, memfd, 0); + close(memfd); + kvm_vm_free(vm2); + + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0); + for (i = 1; i < PAGE_SIZE; i++) + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, i, "Unaligned offset should fail"); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0, memfd, 0); + close(memfd); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +static void test_add_overlapping_private_memory_regions(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int memfd; + int r; + + pr_info("Testing ADD of overlapping KVM_MEM_PRIVATE memory regions\n"); + + vm = vm_create_barebones_protected_vm(); + + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 4, 0); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, 0, memfd, 0); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT + 1, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2); + + /* + * Delete the first memslot, and then attempt to recreate it except + * with a "bad" offset that results in overlap in the guest_memfd(). + */ + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA, 0, NULL, -1, 0); + + /* Overlap the front half of the other slot. */ + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2 - MEM_REGION_SIZE, + MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "%s", + "Overlapping guest_memfd() bindings should fail with EEXIST"); + + /* And now the back half of the other slot. */ + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_PRIVATE, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2 + MEM_REGION_SIZE, + MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "%s", + "Overlapping guest_memfd() bindings should fail with EEXIST"); + + close(memfd); + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { #ifdef __x86_64__ @@ -401,6 +493,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) test_add_max_memory_regions(); + if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD) && + (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM))) { + test_add_private_memory_region(); + test_add_overlapping_private_memory_regions(); + } else { + pr_info("Skipping tests for KVM_MEM_PRIVATE memory regions\n"); + } + #ifdef __x86_64__ if (argc > 1) loops = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", argv[1]); From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:30 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384169 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0994BEE0212 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:01:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234205AbjINCBu (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:01:50 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39288 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234306AbjINCA0 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:26 -0400 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A96D23C2F for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-59beb3a8291so3976627b3.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:40 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656600; x=1695261400; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=i91JvGzfQg7A4MbSmUGyo4+8+JqUux5ifD59BoUsadA=; b=XN95L1dXLkzuSG+hNiM+A+e7KQXKTh9khvx0jTBPuWI3JF2PPRtKZyTaYuBf3QArdV Ev+PHhTTBPArtqEfTTiu/BuHluUhu1+F0rMi7JsnrpcyVeefLInusgTaEO8nZhLBncnc ZL4iWZbS1BQMDmwvCodpQHxtpanuZLuYegsAY1glYt1Oo6icVhwjdNjVpIhb1iGw96e6 9XHWppHr9cvjiq24xl8CAxx46HEIH7FkuMUMX/ThCPAhbhIdOci92sudIHsZ2JHxJnOn 3sy2EdJwrQJA9yRbaEbaUDUEV/EEDFBNdL6UYBuNnJk7VPelfPD5s1rrC+hno80eDgFP oBzw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656600; x=1695261400; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=i91JvGzfQg7A4MbSmUGyo4+8+JqUux5ifD59BoUsadA=; b=v3MyWMndEhmM+s5bOS4t4EuzWqHxrS6uh14w8N3vCxHTZFGwTlrVHeDfO70gerKkrg zzTi2rg3mxuErGjeZuQ0fcN/F+wmx60j0QmpaQE2GXKq/xnYiNwR5L/+xFstI+2YNnAi QvTkE8eb9KlTL5Wic54RJwNYL1WfsPC2stLWGJh3SqE3tIUmuDgjJ6KjHs+92NqW8ol2 3RYE46zSlsE3V+/9R7b5i22EGULcMfXTtjpFpqW62kFTavOPr+jURham0n9i8aZicoIp H72p2CNElsTkZB/6FevMT5fjItToD6X8XYAhCzogCbKVOP5gRYBsDIWd/A6WVuMxo5N8 WNGg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yzu6qbT8muI8LKnC3ZQWkzrC5NVdBzqoKPMOJjPv72HieOcg1Nf kzyiFYwhnUNLSuwcCP533TyWmhsM2fI= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IEvLzTJgrzr2NLiV8Z9En5+JUJxc1EswgYLaEL3Jr6eWhED9/CQgA0jS1j6Htu+3uQxxbNwCvj4oqA= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:400c:0:b0:589:a855:7af with SMTP id l12-20020a81400c000000b00589a85507afmr107432ywn.7.1694656599914; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:39 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:30 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-33-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 32/33] KVM: selftests: Add basic selftest for guest_memfd() From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Chao Peng Add a selftest to verify the basic functionality of guest_memfd(): + file descriptor created with the guest_memfd() ioctl does not allow read/write/mmap operations + file size and block size as returned from fstat are as expected + fallocate on the fd checks that offset/length on fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) should be page aligned + invalid inputs (misaligned size, invalid flags) are rejected Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 166 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index b709a52d5cdb..2b1ef809d73a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_perf_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += guest_memfd_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += guest_print_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += hardware_disable_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..75073645aaa1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright Intel Corporation, 2023 + * + * Author: Chao Peng + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include "test_util.h" +#include "kvm_util_base.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static void test_file_read_write(int fd) +{ + char buf[64]; + + TEST_ASSERT(read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0, + "read on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0, + "write on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) < 0, + "pread on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) < 0, + "pwrite on a guest_mem fd should fail"); +} + +static void test_mmap(int fd, size_t page_size) +{ + char *mem; + + mem = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(mem, MAP_FAILED); +} + +static void test_file_size(int fd, size_t page_size, size_t total_size) +{ + struct stat sb; + int ret; + + ret = fstat(fd, &sb); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fstat should succeed"); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_size, total_size); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_blksize, page_size); +} + +static void test_fallocate(int fd, size_t page_size, size_t total_size) +{ + int ret; + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, total_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate with aligned offset and size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size - 1, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate with unaligned offset should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, total_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate beginning at total_size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, total_size + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate beginning after total_size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + total_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) at total_size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + total_size + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) after total_size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size, page_size - 1); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate with unaligned size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) with aligned offset and size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate to restore punched hole should succeed"); +} + +static void test_create_guest_memfd_invalid(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + uint64_t valid_flags = 0; + size_t page_size = getpagesize(); + uint64_t flag; + size_t size; + int fd; + + for (size = 1; size < page_size; size++) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with non-page-aligned page size '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + size); + } + + if (thp_configured()) { + for (size = page_size * 2; size < get_trans_hugepagesz(); size += page_size) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with non-hugepage-aligned page size '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + size); + } + + valid_flags = KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE; + } + + for (flag = 1; flag; flag <<= 1) { + uint64_t bit; + + if (flag & valid_flags) + continue; + + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, page_size, flag); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with flag '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + flag); + + for_each_set_bit(bit, &valid_flags, 64) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, page_size, flag | BIT_ULL(bit)); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with flags '0x%llx' should fail with EINVAL", + flag | BIT_ULL(bit)); + } + } +} + + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + size_t page_size; + size_t total_size; + int fd; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD)); + + page_size = getpagesize(); + total_size = page_size * 4; + + vm = vm_create_barebones(); + + test_create_guest_memfd_invalid(vm); + + fd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, total_size, 0); + + test_file_read_write(fd); + test_mmap(fd, page_size); + test_file_size(fd, page_size, total_size); + test_fallocate(fd, page_size, total_size); + + close(fd); +} From patchwork Thu Sep 14 01:55:31 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sean Christopherson X-Patchwork-Id: 13384170 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D27FBEE0213 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:01:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234195AbjINCBw (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:01:52 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39946 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234389AbjINCA2 (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 Sep 2023 22:00:28 -0400 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CD4643C3D for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-d814a1f7378so2791636276.1 for ; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:42 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1694656602; x=1695261402; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=XfRZ+8VXY/OEYZxaTO5L0PdI0q7LErIUsWDHkpQzw6o=; b=l3BonxJdDqv4PXjYVu3aUocYQ9/4wGlG3MVyAzuD+6hLcVpCWZJag+qi56/00dcABa qDPXZ+depM2SZ/ceR3ickjwo1cwyTHNtb+s2Q84/eH0bLnpDGQVdybyn51b96kUZbIqy 4u/gLryerp5xCyYrXmcWItcDT74RFRFSiF84D6FKfUVcbLA/r/xjLPKTFkmF16mDmHzG 5UXHHeToMIqfnBLGdTTkSUiCw43q+b+/kfr98ms/R7Hg8fzresYS/Ti0/MhENw0Pt0X5 jr9ZuOrZT99AbU7R1Qm7d0kKeiZvS3RuDy/ikPqqdbEglG0rXjQbwmejyGNAt8LT1K7B nLIw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1694656602; x=1695261402; h=cc:to:from:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :date:reply-to:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=XfRZ+8VXY/OEYZxaTO5L0PdI0q7LErIUsWDHkpQzw6o=; b=kiYzqozmMvcHURw04sdqBiGu4lL9IvgU4Pr+k0Fvm6W2/y7gNhrTXclYXO2wkAB0/r 8yABKmr+2TZqsne0HPQoEjgnTFV6i9ZdEZA9MbB3xjpnnjR09UPjBch1r439tYhv64nC cMIv05WyJ6jHbTHlYOcGFr6pbfKPeJIHUBsp2BOyfWAxCzlHJ33sOlfj0x827kFMcMJ3 J6r7ImSXCkGu0qBu5vkIYniO9AoYzDhfPBuIi7kn7VtkgB2odkIyQChbCOSBYBQVYIo0 uBNmyCrwE/MMfDGmm+Y+21jfYhvG/+1KBK/YXDL6PcW+arIN9t24fyAArB9NdpPavXWy mW3g== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YywIpnW5P87ZuKhlTcgyeBsQYEfNI4pjaWdoomxJdCq9lb+giD/ PmFlYDciRE2tfejsGKRpFFV6g0hPufY= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGRS3O+T9+VVevze+Os2k+DiGR8L+K7fuRVrk/vVySDtGkT7cNTInKtJxs4EW7npy+OCmJw4oxYHnE= X-Received: from zagreus.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:7f:e700:c0a8:5c37]) (user=seanjc job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:d141:0:b0:d77:fb00:b246 with SMTP id i62-20020a25d141000000b00d77fb00b246mr14108ybg.1.1694656602040; Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:56:42 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:55:31 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230914015531.1419405-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog Message-ID: <20230914015531.1419405-34-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [RFC PATCH v12 33/33] KVM: selftests: Test KVM exit behavior for private memory/access From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton , Paul Moore , James Morris , "Serge E. Hallyn" Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , Xu Yilun , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org From: Ackerley Tng "Testing private access when memslot gets deleted" tests the behavior of KVM when a private memslot gets deleted while the VM is using the private memslot. When KVM looks up the deleted (slot = NULL) memslot, KVM should exit to userspace with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT. In the second test, upon a private access to non-private memslot, KVM should also exit to userspace with KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT. sean: These testcases belong in set_memory_region_test.c, they're private variants on existing testscases and aren't as robust, e.g. don't ensure the vCPU is actually running and accessing memory when converting and deleting. Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../kvm/x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 122 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 2b1ef809d73a..f7fdd8244547 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nested_exceptions_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/platform_info_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/private_mem_conversions_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_sregs_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a61c51c2390 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/private_mem_kvm_exits_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC. + */ +#include +#include +#include + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "test_util.h" + +/* Arbitrarily selected to avoid overlaps with anything else */ +#define EXITS_TEST_GVA 0xc0000000 +#define EXITS_TEST_GPA EXITS_TEST_GVA +#define EXITS_TEST_NPAGES 1 +#define EXITS_TEST_SIZE (EXITS_TEST_NPAGES * PAGE_SIZE) +#define EXITS_TEST_SLOT 10 + +static uint64_t guest_repeatedly_read(void) +{ + volatile uint64_t value; + + while (true) + value = *((uint64_t *) EXITS_TEST_GVA); + + return value; +} + +static uint32_t run_vcpu_get_exit_reason(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int r; + + r = _vcpu_run(vcpu); + if (r) { + TEST_ASSERT(errno == EFAULT, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_RUN, r)); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->exit_reason, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT); + } + return vcpu->run->exit_reason; +} + +const struct vm_shape protected_vm_shape = { + .mode = VM_MODE_DEFAULT, + .type = KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM, +}; + +static void test_private_access_memslot_deleted(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + pthread_t vm_thread; + void *thread_return; + uint32_t exit_reason; + + vm = vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(protected_vm_shape, &vcpu, + guest_repeatedly_read); + + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, + EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_SLOT, + EXITS_TEST_NPAGES, + KVM_MEM_PRIVATE); + + virt_map(vm, EXITS_TEST_GVA, EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_NPAGES); + + /* Request to access page privately */ + vm_mem_set_private(vm, EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_SIZE); + + pthread_create(&vm_thread, NULL, + (void *(*)(void *))run_vcpu_get_exit_reason, + (void *)vcpu); + + vm_mem_region_delete(vm, EXITS_TEST_SLOT); + + pthread_join(vm_thread, &thread_return); + exit_reason = (uint32_t)(uint64_t)thread_return; + + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(exit_reason, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.flags, KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.gpa, EXITS_TEST_GPA); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.size, EXITS_TEST_SIZE); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +static void test_private_access_memslot_not_private(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + uint32_t exit_reason; + + vm = vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(protected_vm_shape, &vcpu, + guest_repeatedly_read); + + /* Add a non-private memslot (flags = 0) */ + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, + EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_SLOT, + EXITS_TEST_NPAGES, 0); + + virt_map(vm, EXITS_TEST_GVA, EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_NPAGES); + + /* Request to access page privately */ + vm_mem_set_private(vm, EXITS_TEST_GPA, EXITS_TEST_SIZE); + + exit_reason = run_vcpu_get_exit_reason(vcpu); + + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(exit_reason, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.flags, KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.gpa, EXITS_TEST_GPA); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->memory_fault.size, EXITS_TEST_SIZE); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD)); + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM)); + + test_private_access_memslot_deleted(); + test_private_access_memslot_not_private(); +}