From patchwork Wed Oct 18 16:25:35 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Vincent Guittot X-Patchwork-Id: 13427411 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A07F2CDB47E for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 16:25:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231418AbjJRQZx (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:25:53 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:37800 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231562AbjJRQZv (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:25:51 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x32c.google.com (mail-wm1-x32c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::32c]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5BD24B8 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x32c.google.com with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-408002b5b9fso14528335e9.3 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; t=1697646347; x=1698251147; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=fFOHFKmq1WrCMxE6F0StEJReCJz85aGc8CyzkJS5qLM=; b=Ca0/oEc61PQG1Xgx7yiiS1PhaCSmDg5MYGwdT2bxVVOcpjh5zGRy+enYCEUCHGZ65L /d9kDw7/CT1p0/wO+rCZwTKrCVH/N6OBNBaiGOuen3jKy7Xz0VZNQ8ARIiOik6THJXyv HuHJzQDj9eLJJl0gAPy00moocwevdVJWDEVjDoVpt5zEnDSFC7FatjlNu4lbTpw/aO4r Mx/AI25LDQguaxFJ6lqFIm1czZgXQncPeQHSedcyfJFdIqau/zj3m8t0mWbcekS0rM8a qcqE6IVk02znP/e9CXAqLnAw30lN9B3zd5uzri12AjSrjYOMn4YIMGMugLWooPX3o/ir CTVQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1697646347; x=1698251147; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=fFOHFKmq1WrCMxE6F0StEJReCJz85aGc8CyzkJS5qLM=; b=Yo2G2gVjoOxKjaD4eIoLEzwQD4tlf5NdjwguEbp3SnuyhEHp+B0Ay6X+GrLHCgIvFQ xkAC0xuWwx+5GftAUXMuhDcWjjAaHwJHV6msdLoliLbWGgh7COp7FeHr5XPl19xml4zb kMh/CB01kMTnC6jwps7q5pd5Gv5EoiO1tf+hiUJyNjmCmDOwqg3vyVxuMtuU4zkro+Uz t9Ekbr/16ZN6PZO4FMUmQWnDws1ye/i8OzJb3fGHs0jPqOtejGeDWVNJwiZLNp2OHA+C ABLtlOa/NT1L+crtVNtbU5/krBrfKsOHq0Qk4kH3FcTcXLLL1Qr3NtChm1i3/sK1xWMK 1XiQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yy3kYNKO/1Qj/e+VMCltWNjE0LbDKbxmeZ9dPYfM20uEK+dPkfw ah+8noRsBo1mlvCP5C4IFVHreA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHdrUy8xhlO86VbC5nXqwVPgaalFOqEEBVM4ZkTdenY3u+UheyYht68WSN7cVY8gZVzBzT1kQ== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:46c9:b0:405:36d7:4582 with SMTP id q9-20020a05600c46c900b0040536d74582mr4730324wmo.15.1697646346598; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vingu-book.. ([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.44 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:46 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [PATCH v3 1/6] topology: add a new arch_scale_freq_reference Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:35 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Create a new method to get a unique and fixed max frequency. Currently cpuinfo.max_freq or the highest (or last) state of performance domain are used as the max frequency when computing the frequency for a level of utilization but: - cpuinfo_max_freq can change at runtime. boost is one example of such change. - cpuinfo.max_freq and last item of the PD can be different leading to different results between cpufreq and energy model. We need to save the reference frequency that has been used when computing the CPUs capacity and use this fixed and coherent value to convert between frequency and CPU's capacity. In fact, we already save the frequency that has been used when computing the capacity of each CPU. We extend the precision to save khZ instead of Mhz currently and we modify the type to be aligned with other variables used when converting frequency to capacity and the other way. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba Tested-by: Lukasz Luba --- arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/topology.h | 1 + drivers/base/arch_topology.c | 29 ++++++++++++++--------------- include/linux/arch_topology.h | 7 +++++++ 5 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h index c7d2510e5a78..853c4f81ba4a 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #define arch_set_freq_scale topology_set_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_capacity topology_get_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_invariant topology_scale_freq_invariant +#define arch_scale_freq_ref topology_get_freq_ref #endif /* Replace task scheduler's default cpu-invariant accounting */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h index 9fab663dd2de..a323b109b9c4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ void update_freq_counters_refs(void); #define arch_set_freq_scale topology_set_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_capacity topology_get_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_invariant topology_scale_freq_invariant +#define arch_scale_freq_ref topology_get_freq_ref #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB #define arch_init_invariance_cppc topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/topology.h index e316ab3b77f3..61183688bdd5 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/topology.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/topology.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #define arch_set_freq_scale topology_set_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_capacity topology_get_freq_scale #define arch_scale_freq_invariant topology_scale_freq_invariant +#define arch_scale_freq_ref topology_get_freq_ref /* Replace task scheduler's default cpu-invariant accounting */ #define arch_scale_cpu_capacity topology_get_cpu_scale diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c index b741b5ba82bd..9a073c2d2086 100644 --- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c +++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include @@ -26,7 +27,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct scale_freq_data __rcu *, sft_data); static struct cpumask scale_freq_counters_mask; static bool scale_freq_invariant; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, freq_factor) = 1; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, capacity_ref_freq) = 1; +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(capacity_ref_freq); static bool supports_scale_freq_counters(const struct cpumask *cpus) { @@ -170,9 +172,9 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, thermal_pressure); * operating on stale data when hot-plug is used for some CPUs. The * @capped_freq reflects the currently allowed max CPUs frequency due to * thermal capping. It might be also a boost frequency value, which is bigger - * than the internal 'freq_factor' max frequency. In such case the pressure - * value should simply be removed, since this is an indication that there is - * no thermal throttling. The @capped_freq must be provided in kHz. + * than the internal 'capacity_ref_freq' max frequency. In such case the + * pressure value should simply be removed, since this is an indication that + * there is no thermal throttling. The @capped_freq must be provided in kHz. */ void topology_update_thermal_pressure(const struct cpumask *cpus, unsigned long capped_freq) @@ -183,10 +185,7 @@ void topology_update_thermal_pressure(const struct cpumask *cpus, cpu = cpumask_first(cpus); max_capacity = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu); - max_freq = per_cpu(freq_factor, cpu); - - /* Convert to MHz scale which is used in 'freq_factor' */ - capped_freq /= 1000; + max_freq = arch_scale_freq_ref(cpu); /* * Handle properly the boost frequencies, which should simply clean @@ -279,13 +278,13 @@ void topology_normalize_cpu_scale(void) capacity_scale = 1; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - capacity = raw_capacity[cpu] * per_cpu(freq_factor, cpu); + capacity = raw_capacity[cpu] * per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu); capacity_scale = max(capacity, capacity_scale); } pr_debug("cpu_capacity: capacity_scale=%llu\n", capacity_scale); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - capacity = raw_capacity[cpu] * per_cpu(freq_factor, cpu); + capacity = raw_capacity[cpu] * per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu); capacity = div64_u64(capacity << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, capacity_scale); topology_set_cpu_scale(cpu, capacity); @@ -321,15 +320,15 @@ bool __init topology_parse_cpu_capacity(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu) cpu_node, raw_capacity[cpu]); /* - * Update freq_factor for calculating early boot cpu capacities. + * Update capacity_ref_freq for calculating early boot cpu capacities. * For non-clk CPU DVFS mechanism, there's no way to get the * frequency value now, assuming they are running at the same - * frequency (by keeping the initial freq_factor value). + * frequency (by keeping the initial capacity_ref_freq value). */ cpu_clk = of_clk_get(cpu_node, 0); if (!PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk)) { - per_cpu(freq_factor, cpu) = - clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000; + per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu) = + clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / HZ_PER_KHZ; clk_put(cpu_clk); } } else { @@ -411,7 +410,7 @@ init_cpu_capacity_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, cpumask_andnot(cpus_to_visit, cpus_to_visit, policy->related_cpus); for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) - per_cpu(freq_factor, cpu) = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq / 1000; + per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu) = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; if (cpumask_empty(cpus_to_visit)) { topology_normalize_cpu_scale(); diff --git a/include/linux/arch_topology.h b/include/linux/arch_topology.h index a07b510e7dc5..38ca6c76af56 100644 --- a/include/linux/arch_topology.h +++ b/include/linux/arch_topology.h @@ -27,6 +27,13 @@ static inline unsigned long topology_get_cpu_scale(int cpu) void topology_set_cpu_scale(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long capacity); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, capacity_ref_freq); + +static inline unsigned long topology_get_freq_ref(int cpu) +{ + return per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu); +} + DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, arch_freq_scale); static inline unsigned long topology_get_freq_scale(int cpu) From patchwork Wed Oct 18 16:25:36 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Vincent Guittot X-Patchwork-Id: 13427412 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6397BCDB47E for ; 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([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.46 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:47 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [PATCH v3 2/6] cpufreq: use the fixed and coherent frequency for scaling capacity Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:36 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-3-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org cpuinfo.max_freq can change at runtime because of boost as an example. This implies that the value could be different from the frequency that has been used to compute the capacity of a CPU. The new arch_scale_freq_ref() returns a fixed and coherent frequency that can be used to compute the capacity for a given frequency. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Acked-by: Viresh Kumar Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba Tested-by: Lukasz Luba Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 4 ++-- include/linux/cpufreq.h | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c index 60ed89000e82..8c4f9c2f9c44 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, policy->cur, - policy->cpuinfo.max_freq); + arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu)); spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock); policy->transition_ongoing = false; @@ -2174,7 +2174,7 @@ unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, policy->cur = freq; arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq, - policy->cpuinfo.max_freq); + arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu)); cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freq); if (trace_cpu_frequency_enabled()) { diff --git a/include/linux/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/cpufreq.h index 71d186d6933a..bbc483b4b6e5 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpufreq.h +++ b/include/linux/cpufreq.h @@ -1211,6 +1211,15 @@ void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus, { } #endif + +#ifndef arch_scale_freq_ref +static __always_inline +unsigned int arch_scale_freq_ref(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + /* the following are really really optional */ extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs; extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs; From patchwork Wed Oct 18 16:25:37 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Vincent Guittot X-Patchwork-Id: 13427413 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE70ECDB483 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 16:26:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230444AbjJRQ0C (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:26:02 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:37856 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231686AbjJRQZy (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:25:54 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x333.google.com (mail-wm1-x333.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::333]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8DF4C12C for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x333.google.com with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-40572aeb673so65348505e9.0 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:51 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; t=1697646350; x=1698251150; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=Nf9NNvnyBz0qVw4ihr1xxMPaiT6voh2eHkh7WwYLcYs=; b=CoNnRigizr3IP9cj+U0SDs2SU1FDhpff+aCc1fE6A19iMHqHbp/wqt3EkcSAOxfwV5 +LNJd7LUtPL2HNJmaBJCHW+XdBG4mB5G21GHR3SPMbPPkgJ3TYI8qrgHg9OHQ7Xv0VWM aPCK9w3bJ8nffA7ksPnZ7HD5IK/iS/bwEfoA/XipP6ebW+k/5aEiEJ9P9beVeto3ffsc llrgAZbMYavkLi7Nt0dlguAezVoBOFBT5+PRU1roZWrQab7Hin6fg/ZONB9LERi76Qsn lZDN/5C350byg4jTZV7uwxDUitI91nwuqsILiYOPw+mgex+d56Iv1c+WviSZA76mRda8 c7xw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1697646350; x=1698251150; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=Nf9NNvnyBz0qVw4ihr1xxMPaiT6voh2eHkh7WwYLcYs=; b=Ue61toLtgbmmT7kbDw3YXJwUv9TivIE6N/RSPxtmdeX6tHb/b27dGtx0go3J4Ea7C8 Ohg8WKDpgCUk3deYLN7vR1CEoByAdNZ+PvOkLcjzOAag5poOqcp9BK61zfIRqs2g7Oyo W6iJtQ0WOz81oQn0amsSTW5yU2BJhA+reQj93fA5ER/XhxaZ+Ytzf1oIT+Tml7GakmuG c2GiPaZSn1LQnzRnJF1NUEhW6k+MBoNoXklrngGKtfethSnR2L3bt8MWBON6j2VQivGN oiFwdf5jf8BBlU2Aq0W2v3bYrwhkxoOg9DLA4rdbNUtC83dpr2brWHo0q0ZcWPcW9Z8k rKWA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzCpJt3pOa2CEGGOtjlKBKAqL+XsbyoGRWimxOt1rNtDXWGGPGO 0OLkEBxuj08cb+heGEGzsT1pMg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFHq6gIgq9/fcdzlz7KWlERZAdzsq5hjSa77y4MZr6K71BH6ckGJqEW3amqmHnP0VNk6KQh3A== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:1990:b0:406:177e:5df7 with SMTP id t16-20020a05600c199000b00406177e5df7mr4970619wmq.29.1697646349667; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vingu-book.. ([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.48 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:49 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [PATCH v3 3/6] cpufreq/schedutil: use a fixed reference frequency Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:37 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-4-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org cpuinfo.max_freq can change at runtime because of boost as an example. This implies that the value could be different than the one that has been used when computing the capacity of a CPU. The new arch_scale_freq_ref() returns a fixed and coherent reference frequency that can be used when computing a frequency based on utilization. Use this arch_scale_freq_ref() when available and fallback to policy otherwise. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba Tested-by: Lukasz Luba Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann --- kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c index 458d359f5991..6e4030482ae8 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c @@ -114,6 +114,28 @@ static void sugov_deferred_update(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy) } } +/** + * cpufreq_get_capacity_ref_freq - get the reference frequency of a given CPU that + * has been used to correlate frequency and compute capacity. + * @policy: the cpufreq policy of the CPU in question. + * @use_current: Fallback to current freq instead of policy->cpuinfo.max_freq. + * + * Return: the reference CPU frequency to compute a capacity. + */ +static __always_inline +unsigned long get_capacity_ref_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + unsigned int freq = arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu); + + if (freq) + return freq; + + if (arch_scale_freq_invariant()) + return policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; + + return policy->cur; +} + /** * get_next_freq - Compute a new frequency for a given cpufreq policy. * @sg_policy: schedutil policy object to compute the new frequency for. @@ -140,10 +162,10 @@ static unsigned int get_next_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, unsigned long util, unsigned long max) { struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy; - unsigned int freq = arch_scale_freq_invariant() ? - policy->cpuinfo.max_freq : policy->cur; + unsigned int freq; util = map_util_perf(util); + freq = get_capacity_ref_freq(policy); freq = map_util_freq(util, freq, max); if (freq == sg_policy->cached_raw_freq && !sg_policy->need_freq_update) From patchwork Wed Oct 18 16:25:38 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Vincent Guittot X-Patchwork-Id: 13427414 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A33CCDB484 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 16:26:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229717AbjJRQ0D (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:26:03 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:56472 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232713AbjJRQ0A (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:26:00 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x331.google.com (mail-wm1-x331.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::331]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 782DB181 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x331.google.com with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-40776b1ff73so43955065e9.2 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:53 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; t=1697646351; x=1698251151; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=AJGK5igWbxtubSqzoTGM9jKmH8+puDO7RkLEZPwgeRY=; b=HKw/d+XkggiFywKolyPKz7cLULCxpo5JxuARBmSWl7RlXlMokbU+FGsvMJ6sUEYq9e gJOdZYmh9DdAXrtotap39U6452Q+abfNfuMCe+vhYamDzKtfWrQuOzBXPMnHHzdmDJ5V sMR/TceFWlh3qS4manLXMr+wiyUMU1C2hD80Xmd+5mwmvWvY7sEE+B350MjmvUn5fCv9 jH3OMRfY4jeGOjlmw44pVkpGWra0z47SAvW7S8d8BZbrWnAVs0xo7hbhJwLNUkULr/BE x15f4gdQnpTDDimUBZZp8hTldPbikZ/YsbwcsKnFMKn44KP20dM9uTQkJuQvk4Kfj7X+ DJnA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1697646351; x=1698251151; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=AJGK5igWbxtubSqzoTGM9jKmH8+puDO7RkLEZPwgeRY=; b=X/mW+Bvu11vEi9IfWCGvmV0IpvRLtk7H6XrT8K3WLVL6kWXyDvjcmGuDiLNaA6J/mb NrV9aq5Ad5e2ifPzkhz90ppvtvJCfbpQqxIruYD3Xr5FUGCuP3Dwgw9TEw4MxHYDFd3d VnQEVctGAIKpKefDEwRXK8WEUBckTrNkIGVtJDvel6xXrisTrPOaCnL5hbW1cwVMzO+b uf4QkTYSaLjEjoR8yufXaavOLfitSmR4XeSQE188xkVQotofpWyg6k95Myl1TbCbc72w LaH+NQ5cj8I9/uz1FJ/Z6JyVIqd1X5oWxlrbNy6N9iRBHTvOqVPPJEmHvrDFVxslx0vW PARw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzbCNMqgJd/q6HDke8w/xqEXK5V1tqhj96EZLXiXMSqDmrTCOlZ 6Znt5R4ZdrTiKD6eBXnxbdaAqQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHYlQlllSzGIl49fmmvqkbqBsfX3H+TIccAXRAZTQ4ajZmIPAej3ymW2wvezI36j85ulHfqBg== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:154e:b0:404:757e:c5ba with SMTP id f14-20020a05600c154e00b00404757ec5bamr4337407wmg.26.1697646351671; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vingu-book.. ([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.49 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:50 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [PATCH v3 4/6] energy_model: use a fixed reference frequency Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:38 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-5-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org The last item of a performance domain is not always the performance point that has been used to compute CPU's capacity. This can lead to different target frequency compared with other part of the system like schedutil and would result in wrong energy estimation. A new arch_scale_freq_ref() is available to return a fixed and coherent frequency reference that can be used when computing the CPU's frequency for an level of utilization. Use this function to get this reference frequency. Energy model is never used without defining arch_scale_freq_ref() but can be compiled. Define a default arch_scale_freq_ref() returning 0 in such case. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba Tested-by: Lukasz Luba --- include/linux/energy_model.h | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/energy_model.h b/include/linux/energy_model.h index b9caa01dfac4..1b0c8490d4bd 100644 --- a/include/linux/energy_model.h +++ b/include/linux/energy_model.h @@ -204,6 +204,14 @@ struct em_perf_state *em_pd_get_efficient_state(struct em_perf_domain *pd, return ps; } +#ifndef arch_scale_freq_ref +static __always_inline +unsigned int arch_scale_freq_ref(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + /** * em_cpu_energy() - Estimates the energy consumed by the CPUs of a * performance domain @@ -224,7 +232,7 @@ static inline unsigned long em_cpu_energy(struct em_perf_domain *pd, unsigned long max_util, unsigned long sum_util, unsigned long allowed_cpu_cap) { - unsigned long freq, scale_cpu; + unsigned long freq, ref_freq, scale_cpu; struct em_perf_state *ps; int cpu; @@ -241,11 +249,11 @@ static inline unsigned long em_cpu_energy(struct em_perf_domain *pd, */ cpu = cpumask_first(to_cpumask(pd->cpus)); scale_cpu = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu); - ps = &pd->table[pd->nr_perf_states - 1]; + ref_freq = arch_scale_freq_ref(cpu); max_util = map_util_perf(max_util); max_util = min(max_util, allowed_cpu_cap); - freq = map_util_freq(max_util, ps->frequency, scale_cpu); + freq = map_util_freq(max_util, ref_freq, scale_cpu); /* * Find the lowest performance state of the Energy Model above the From patchwork Wed Oct 18 16:25:39 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Vincent Guittot X-Patchwork-Id: 13427416 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60406CDB486 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 16:26:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232738AbjJRQ0H (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:26:07 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:37856 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232732AbjJRQ0B (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 12:26:01 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x32b.google.com (mail-wm1-x32b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::32b]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 16F1418A for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x32b.google.com with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-4056ce55e7eso64952075e9.2 for ; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:54 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; t=1697646353; x=1698251153; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=t7+ZpUaEOXwTDOskMxoY9Ba/oJUSgkR/NSgnjv3wTn0=; b=ipmTAHUgvnnKU6BIYUtOTYXmjrAyUAn2EY1fEto63F2wzw4eIEdhBjhvS458WtBpaq CxbmS1ic5rMKYfVoR0zZYn8SZfP5TnpM7CKhoal+c+cqEnI0IrWZi0QCfwVNhgB8mVvj XL/7L84LOyw9DNEvY3fZMs9a+7MHPYzruTkbOiXvX3cRyE5ebqWnM2K9f7r/WcPyOPkw 6f48owIsAM8Fb7ipclTr+IwtRNLQmvoOCpwWDvZFv0R96U7UOZ3rMZPZWO0rvwPrBvx2 yDpTtbqxxE3HccAg9f7eoWyaJaMqwJUjBMB51uwcyiH8pSwMqsgRJHxC+WMNjxOFjbsg qdPA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1697646353; x=1698251153; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=t7+ZpUaEOXwTDOskMxoY9Ba/oJUSgkR/NSgnjv3wTn0=; b=YUUz0HCf1ZyvAJACqMnjMasZy9nwG7mYBx5aJIG7s+vpr3lubHK0RiCeSpfX3M/nSr cV2NAbeoZXaAB1lrnXMQ1l66vf7yXbhuTZgVr5nuje6fxu1G5GhBdl4i7efbQ4+Fqqnl tS4bKPNaR50J21L/YW9myRExTxak3z2xYRYKEQ/zcwogLz7bIQ8gz1tvfrxbmnpTSe8Z 4dc7BHYOrvDNomIrh/pIGbP4S7K1z902J5+OF14ACN1PZVX57dB/L4oa1sE6EU0Pc8rt kO6Lhsu38C2GDhWhNS9SE33beG8g7JMNcXOkbRbDm3r2MizGwizeHw5Wgam6RrID+EBt 79dg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yzphnxk4TwOLoQncniQAYZJjxEp3NNM3icLLMh95tWbdlWp8IU9 6FbPkE2NT4T3pxuj1RaMOdGs+g== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHrVWXnD1d4i/HyVc0fasvi+mESxaiG3mRXSCtRw2XKxIM1MjO8qqi9mo1y+20lBvT6QGcUKA== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:3144:b0:406:54e4:359c with SMTP id h4-20020a05600c314400b0040654e4359cmr4470454wmo.19.1697646353459; Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vingu-book.. ([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.51 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:52 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [PATCH v3 5/6] cpufreq/cppc: set the frequency used for computing the capacity Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:39 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-6-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Save the frequency associated to the performance that has been used when initializing the capacity of CPUs. Also, cppc cpufreq driver can register an artificial energy model. In such case, it needs the frequency for this compute capacity. We moved and renamed cppc_perf_to_khz and cppc_perf_to_khz to use them outside cppc_cpufreq in topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(). Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/base/arch_topology.c | 15 +++- drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c | 141 ++++++--------------------------- include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 2 + 4 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c index 7ff269a78c20..72aae5e87788 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include @@ -1760,3 +1762,94 @@ unsigned int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu_num) return latency_ns; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_get_transition_latency); + +/* Minimum struct length needed for the DMI processor entry we want */ +#define DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH 48 + +/* Offset in the DMI processor structure for the max frequency */ +#define DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED 0x14 + +/* Callback function used to retrieve the max frequency from DMI */ +static void cppc_find_dmi_mhz(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private) +{ + const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)dm; + u16 *mhz = (u16 *)private; + + if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR && + dm->length >= DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH) { + u16 val = (u16)get_unaligned((const u16 *) + (dmi_data + DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED)); + *mhz = val > *mhz ? val : *mhz; + } +} + +/* Look up the max frequency in DMI */ +static u64 cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(void) +{ + u16 mhz = 0; + + dmi_walk(cppc_find_dmi_mhz, &mhz); + + /* + * Real stupid fallback value, just in case there is no + * actual value set. + */ + mhz = mhz ? mhz : 1; + + return (1000 * mhz); +} + +/* + * If CPPC lowest_freq and nominal_freq registers are exposed then we can + * use them to convert perf to freq and vice versa. The conversion is + * extrapolated as an affine function passing by the 2 points: + * - (Low perf, Low freq) + * - (Nominal perf, Nominal perf) + */ +unsigned int cppc_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int perf) +{ + s64 retval, offset = 0; + static u64 max_khz; + u64 mul, div; + + if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) { + mul = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq; + div = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf; + offset = caps->nominal_freq - div64_u64(caps->nominal_perf * mul, div); + } else { + if (!max_khz) + max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(); + mul = max_khz; + div = caps->highest_perf; + } + + retval = offset + div64_u64(perf * mul, div); + if (retval >= 0) + return retval; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_perf_to_khz); + +unsigned int cppc_khz_to_perf(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int freq) +{ + s64 retval, offset = 0; + static u64 max_khz; + u64 mul, div; + + if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) { + mul = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf; + div = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq; + offset = caps->nominal_perf - div64_u64(caps->nominal_freq * mul, div); + } else { + if (!max_khz) + max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(); + mul = caps->highest_perf; + div = max_khz; + } + + retval = offset + div64_u64(freq * mul, div); + if (retval >= 0) + return retval; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_khz_to_perf); diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c index 9a073c2d2086..2372ce791bb4 100644 --- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c +++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ bool __init topology_parse_cpu_capacity(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu) void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void) { struct cppc_perf_caps perf_caps; + u64 capacity, capacity_scale; int cpu; if (likely(!acpi_cpc_valid())) @@ -365,6 +366,10 @@ void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void) (perf_caps.highest_perf >= perf_caps.nominal_perf) && (perf_caps.highest_perf >= perf_caps.lowest_perf)) { raw_capacity[cpu] = perf_caps.highest_perf; + capacity_scale = max_t(u64, capacity_scale, raw_capacity[cpu]); + + per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu) = cppc_perf_to_khz(&perf_caps, raw_capacity[cpu]); + pr_debug("cpu_capacity: CPU%d cpu_capacity=%u (raw).\n", cpu, raw_capacity[cpu]); continue; @@ -375,7 +380,15 @@ void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void) goto exit; } - topology_normalize_cpu_scale(); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + capacity = raw_capacity[cpu]; + capacity = div64_u64(capacity << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, + capacity_scale); + topology_set_cpu_scale(cpu, capacity); + pr_debug("cpu_capacity: CPU%d cpu_capacity=%lu\n", + cpu, topology_get_cpu_scale(cpu)); + } + schedule_work(&update_topology_flags_work); pr_debug("cpu_capacity: cpu_capacity initialization done\n"); diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c index fe08ca419b3d..822376b0cb78 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c @@ -27,12 +27,6 @@ #include -/* Minimum struct length needed for the DMI processor entry we want */ -#define DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH 48 - -/* Offset in the DMI processor structure for the max frequency */ -#define DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED 0x14 - /* * This list contains information parsed from per CPU ACPI _CPC and _PSD * structures: e.g. the highest and lowest supported performance, capabilities, @@ -291,97 +285,9 @@ static inline void cppc_freq_invariance_exit(void) } #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE */ -/* Callback function used to retrieve the max frequency from DMI */ -static void cppc_find_dmi_mhz(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private) -{ - const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)dm; - u16 *mhz = (u16 *)private; - - if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR && - dm->length >= DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH) { - u16 val = (u16)get_unaligned((const u16 *) - (dmi_data + DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED)); - *mhz = val > *mhz ? val : *mhz; - } -} - -/* Look up the max frequency in DMI */ -static u64 cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(void) -{ - u16 mhz = 0; - - dmi_walk(cppc_find_dmi_mhz, &mhz); - - /* - * Real stupid fallback value, just in case there is no - * actual value set. - */ - mhz = mhz ? mhz : 1; - - return (1000 * mhz); -} - -/* - * If CPPC lowest_freq and nominal_freq registers are exposed then we can - * use them to convert perf to freq and vice versa. The conversion is - * extrapolated as an affine function passing by the 2 points: - * - (Low perf, Low freq) - * - (Nominal perf, Nominal perf) - */ -static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data, - unsigned int perf) -{ - struct cppc_perf_caps *caps = &cpu_data->perf_caps; - s64 retval, offset = 0; - static u64 max_khz; - u64 mul, div; - - if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) { - mul = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq; - div = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf; - offset = caps->nominal_freq - div64_u64(caps->nominal_perf * mul, div); - } else { - if (!max_khz) - max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(); - mul = max_khz; - div = caps->highest_perf; - } - - retval = offset + div64_u64(perf * mul, div); - if (retval >= 0) - return retval; - return 0; -} - -static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data, - unsigned int freq) -{ - struct cppc_perf_caps *caps = &cpu_data->perf_caps; - s64 retval, offset = 0; - static u64 max_khz; - u64 mul, div; - - if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) { - mul = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf; - div = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq; - offset = caps->nominal_perf - div64_u64(caps->nominal_freq * mul, div); - } else { - if (!max_khz) - max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(); - mul = caps->highest_perf; - div = max_khz; - } - - retval = offset + div64_u64(freq * mul, div); - if (retval >= 0) - return retval; - return 0; -} - static int cppc_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation) - { struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data = policy->driver_data; unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; @@ -389,7 +295,7 @@ static int cppc_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u32 desired_perf; int ret = 0; - desired_perf = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, target_freq); + desired_perf = cppc_khz_to_perf(&cpu_data->perf_caps, target_freq); /* Return if it is exactly the same perf */ if (desired_perf == cpu_data->perf_ctrls.desired_perf) return ret; @@ -417,7 +323,7 @@ static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u32 desired_perf; int ret; - desired_perf = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, target_freq); + desired_perf = cppc_khz_to_perf(&cpu_data->perf_caps, target_freq); cpu_data->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = desired_perf; ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu, &cpu_data->perf_ctrls); @@ -530,7 +436,7 @@ static int cppc_get_cpu_power(struct device *cpu_dev, min_step = min_cap / CPPC_EM_CAP_STEP; max_step = max_cap / CPPC_EM_CAP_STEP; - perf_prev = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, *KHz); + perf_prev = cppc_khz_to_perf(perf_caps, *KHz); step = perf_prev / perf_step; if (step > max_step) @@ -550,8 +456,8 @@ static int cppc_get_cpu_power(struct device *cpu_dev, perf = step * perf_step; } - *KHz = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, perf); - perf_check = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, *KHz); + *KHz = cppc_perf_to_khz(perf_caps, perf); + perf_check = cppc_khz_to_perf(perf_caps, *KHz); step_check = perf_check / perf_step; /* @@ -561,8 +467,8 @@ static int cppc_get_cpu_power(struct device *cpu_dev, */ while ((*KHz == prev_freq) || (step_check != step)) { perf++; - *KHz = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, perf); - perf_check = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, *KHz); + *KHz = cppc_perf_to_khz(perf_caps, perf); + perf_check = cppc_khz_to_perf(perf_caps, *KHz); step_check = perf_check / perf_step; } @@ -591,7 +497,7 @@ static int cppc_get_cpu_cost(struct device *cpu_dev, unsigned long KHz, perf_caps = &cpu_data->perf_caps; max_cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu_dev->id); - perf_prev = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu_data, KHz); + perf_prev = cppc_khz_to_perf(perf_caps, KHz); perf_step = CPPC_EM_CAP_STEP * perf_caps->highest_perf / max_cap; step = perf_prev / perf_step; @@ -643,6 +549,7 @@ static void cppc_cpufreq_register_em(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) EM_ADV_DATA_CB(cppc_get_cpu_power, cppc_get_cpu_cost); cpu_data = policy->driver_data; + em_dev_register_perf_domain(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu), get_perf_level_count(policy), &em_cb, cpu_data->shared_cpu_map, 0); @@ -724,20 +631,20 @@ static int cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) * Set min to lowest nonlinear perf to avoid any efficiency penalty (see * Section 8.4.7.1.1.5 of ACPI 6.1 spec) */ - policy->min = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->lowest_nonlinear_perf); - policy->max = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->nominal_perf); + policy->min = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->lowest_nonlinear_perf); + policy->max = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->nominal_perf); /* * Set cpuinfo.min_freq to Lowest to make the full range of performance * available if userspace wants to use any perf between lowest & lowest * nonlinear perf */ - policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->lowest_perf); - policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->nominal_perf); + policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->lowest_perf); + policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->nominal_perf); policy->transition_delay_us = cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(cpu); policy->shared_type = cpu_data->shared_type; @@ -773,7 +680,7 @@ static int cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) boost_supported = true; /* Set policy->cur to max now. The governors will adjust later. */ - policy->cur = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, caps->highest_perf); + policy->cur = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, caps->highest_perf); cpu_data->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = caps->highest_perf; ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu, &cpu_data->perf_ctrls); @@ -863,7 +770,7 @@ static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(unsigned int cpu) delivered_perf = cppc_perf_from_fbctrs(cpu_data, &fb_ctrs_t0, &fb_ctrs_t1); - return cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, delivered_perf); + return cppc_perf_to_khz(&cpu_data->perf_caps, delivered_perf); } static int cppc_cpufreq_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state) @@ -878,11 +785,11 @@ static int cppc_cpufreq_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state) } if (state) - policy->max = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->highest_perf); + policy->max = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->highest_perf); else - policy->max = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, - caps->nominal_perf); + policy->max = cppc_perf_to_khz(caps, + caps->nominal_perf); policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = policy->max; ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max); @@ -937,7 +844,7 @@ static unsigned int hisi_cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(unsigned int cpu) if (ret < 0) return -EIO; - return cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu_data, desired_perf); + return cppc_perf_to_khz(&cpu_data->perf_caps, desired_perf); } static void cppc_check_hisi_workaround(void) diff --git a/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h b/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h index 6126c977ece0..3a0995f8bce8 100644 --- a/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h +++ b/include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h @@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ extern int cppc_set_perf(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_ctrls *perf_ctrls); extern int cppc_set_enable(int cpu, bool enable); extern int cppc_get_perf_caps(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_caps *caps); extern bool cppc_perf_ctrs_in_pcc(void); +extern unsigned int cppc_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int perf); +extern unsigned int cppc_khz_to_perf(struct cppc_perf_caps *caps, unsigned int freq); extern bool acpi_cpc_valid(void); 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([2a01:e0a:f:6020:fcf4:9d83:8d0d:39aa]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q12-20020a05600c2e4c00b0040648217f4fsm2033503wmf.39.2023.10.18.09.25.53 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 18 Oct 2023 09:25:54 -0700 (PDT) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux@armlinux.org.uk, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, sudeep.holla@arm.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, rafael@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com, dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, bsegall@google.com, mgorman@suse.de, bristot@redhat.com, vschneid@redhat.com, viresh.kumar@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org, robert.moore@intel.com, lukasz.luba@arm.com, ionela.voinescu@arm.com, pierre.gondois@arm.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, acpica-devel@lists.linuxfoundation.org Cc: conor.dooley@microchip.com, suagrfillet@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, lftan@kernel.org, Vincent Guittot Subject: [RFC v3 6/6] arm64/amu: use capacity_ref_freq to set AMU ratio Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 18:25:40 +0200 Message-Id: <20231018162540.667646-7-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> References: <20231018162540.667646-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Use the new capacity_ref_freq to set the ratio that is used by AMU for computing the arch_scale_freq_capacity(). This helps to keep everything aligned using the same reference for computing CPUs capacity. The default value of the ratio ensures that arch_scale_freq_capacity() returns max capacity until it is set to its correct value with the cpu capacity and capacity_ref_freq. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot --- arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c | 18 ++++++++++-------- drivers/base/arch_topology.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- include/linux/arch_topology.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c index 817d788cd866..0f8f6e90c46d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c @@ -82,7 +82,12 @@ int __init parse_acpi_topology(void) #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMU: " fmt -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, arch_max_freq_scale); +/* + * Ensure that amu_scale_freq_tick() will return SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT until + * the CPU capacity and its assosciated frequency have been correctly + * initialized. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, arch_max_freq_scale) = (2 * SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_const_cycles_prev); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_core_cycles_prev); static cpumask_var_t amu_fie_cpus; @@ -112,9 +117,9 @@ static inline bool freq_counters_valid(int cpu) return true; } -static int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate, u64 ref_rate) +int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate) { - u64 ratio; + u64 ratio, ref_rate = arch_timer_get_rate(); if (unlikely(!max_rate || !ref_rate)) { pr_debug("CPU%d: invalid maximum or reference frequency.\n", @@ -142,7 +147,7 @@ static int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate, u64 ref_rate) return -EINVAL; } - per_cpu(arch_max_freq_scale, cpu) = (unsigned long)ratio; + WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu(arch_max_freq_scale, cpu), (unsigned long)ratio); return 0; } @@ -195,10 +200,7 @@ static void amu_fie_setup(const struct cpumask *cpus) return; for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) { - if (!freq_counters_valid(cpu) || - freq_inv_set_max_ratio(cpu, - cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(cpu) * 1000ULL, - arch_timer_get_rate())) + if (!freq_counters_valid(cpu)) return; } diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c index 2372ce791bb4..3a604b77b12d 100644 --- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c +++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c @@ -344,6 +344,11 @@ bool __init topology_parse_cpu_capacity(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu) return !ret; } +int __weak freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate) +{ + return 0; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB #include @@ -369,7 +374,6 @@ void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void) capacity_scale = max_t(u64, capacity_scale, raw_capacity[cpu]); per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu) = cppc_perf_to_khz(&perf_caps, raw_capacity[cpu]); - pr_debug("cpu_capacity: CPU%d cpu_capacity=%u (raw).\n", cpu, raw_capacity[cpu]); continue; @@ -381,6 +385,9 @@ void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void) } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + freq_inv_set_max_ratio(cpu, + per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu)); + capacity = raw_capacity[cpu]; capacity = div64_u64(capacity << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, capacity_scale); @@ -422,8 +429,11 @@ init_cpu_capacity_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, cpumask_andnot(cpus_to_visit, cpus_to_visit, policy->related_cpus); - for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) + for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) { per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu) = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; + freq_inv_set_max_ratio(cpu, + per_cpu(capacity_ref_freq, cpu)); + } if (cpumask_empty(cpus_to_visit)) { topology_normalize_cpu_scale(); diff --git a/include/linux/arch_topology.h b/include/linux/arch_topology.h index 38ca6c76af56..b6e95d763279 100644 --- a/include/linux/arch_topology.h +++ b/include/linux/arch_topology.h @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ void update_siblings_masks(unsigned int cpu); void remove_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid); void reset_cpu_topology(void); int parse_acpi_topology(void); +int freq_inv_set_max_ratio(int cpu, u64 max_rate); #endif #endif /* _LINUX_ARCH_TOPOLOGY_H_ */