From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:28 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505866 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4AF8263DC; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:02 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="KSXYJ4HU" X-UUID: 1bfdeb1ea56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=nI6KrttaRM/LNaEDq5ru106Lo4sVpI71ZcgQf7QGbis=; b=KSXYJ4HUS+pInwMn/4OragY9BG2O0i+nNZ1qDUlhusC8yi7QbKhswncRIKG0bKgpMnahqlL/cmShJxDcb7Z0Ve1quSzgV+mh0mNXY5uI7N3SiUE9opRwDSjInYXMz3r1NL7yxn3tI7IERn6iO045WkZZuG3OAUjs250yVwKNu8I=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:96f658e0-bbb5-4b07-9d38-712f83f326c4,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:0,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTION: release,TS:0 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:6452aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1bfdeb1ea56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 485193057; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:50 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:50 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 01/20] docs: geniezone: Introduce GenieZone hypervisor Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:28 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-2-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--13.623400-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: WxZCKdO1VZMihjhlMTu+HHa57ruHAnHxFuNF4lJG6xs1LB46LFAAkkd0 Rzx07LDVu1YWrIMJBFIUZ7mqlsLL7wAwGIAo3ShbyATMS/tDL5ipD1R7N5OROMA5YKm8dwM6jIZ 02fRmyUctK7tHzSdmVLdnCNkrUAnN1ddezVny+QLiHyvyXeXh5qny79MYSKWc/uK0hv0lVwklHD ysIsZQz11tBKF7hhAzucwGRxuiOSoY1mlq1H5Z3ov2/i8VNqeOWOi4GPaBr7/FpA1uJFd1mtZho S9qxz0XFekDcD12A6u1XPxxyTBct3y3NtgjFBPrGLXhwJ3YV6NAq6/y5AEOOjvpyveVkrtEhCLR gWbx/Un1D9AzgdWivKIys8bfOtn9+hiRYeF7szVHoKp7fxLOV7ZvJfWpnfsSEoBacoHAF/+lBxI wyU8eVQMQDDSpB+BxYhdQng3DZoPhLW5g057g5cgc0seoKgtWFugFBW/IrRqNBRPxef1SsaPFjJ EFr+olwXCBO/GKkVr3FLeZXNZS4KBkcgGnJ4Wm4mr4jsefoybqLrr3+QO3xTOeYkMCfRSDfJ9ey qxGYOl+3BndfXUhXQ== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--13.623400-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: A97F132679FFB44938030EAF818E5B0C5D6D3597C1EAF770A3466D574814B1752000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" GenieZone is MediaTek proprietary hypervisor solution, and it is running in EL2 stand alone as a type-I hypervisor. It is a pure EL2 implementation which implies it does not rely any specific host VM, and this behavior improves GenieZone's security as it limits its interface. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- Documentation/virt/geniezone/introduction.rst | 87 +++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/virt/index.rst | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 6 ++ 3 files changed, 94 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/geniezone/introduction.rst diff --git a/Documentation/virt/geniezone/introduction.rst b/Documentation/virt/geniezone/introduction.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f280476228b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/geniezone/introduction.rst @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +====================== +GenieZone Introduction +====================== + +Overview +======== +GenieZone hypervisor (gzvm) is a type-1 hypervisor that supports various virtual +machine types and provides security features such as TEE-like scenarios and +secure boot. It can create guest VMs for security use cases and has +virtualization capabilities for both platform and interrupt. Although the +hypervisor can be booted independently, it requires the assistance of GenieZone +hypervisor kernel driver(also named gzvm) to leverage the ability of Linux +kernel for vCPU scheduling, memory management, inter-VM communication and virtio +backend support. + +Supported Architecture +====================== +GenieZone now only supports MediaTek ARM64 SoC. + +Features +======== + +- vCPU Management + + VM manager aims to provide vCPUs on the basis of time sharing on physical + CPUs. It requires Linux kernel in host VM for vCPU scheduling and VM power + management. + +- Memory Management + + Direct use of physical memory from VMs is forbidden and designed to be + dictated to the privilege models managed by GenieZone hypervisor for security + reason. With the help of gzvm module, the hypervisor would be able to manipulate + memory as objects. + +- Virtual Platform + + We manage to emulate a virtual mobile platform for guest OS running on guest + VM. The platform supports various architecture-defined devices, such as + virtual arch timer, GIC, MMIO, PSCI, and exception watching...etc. + +- Inter-VM Communication + + Communication among guest VMs was provided mainly on RPC. More communication + mechanisms were to be provided in the future based on VirtIO-vsock. + +- Device Virtualization + + The solution is provided using the well-known VirtIO. The gzvm module would + redirect MMIO traps back to VMM where the virtual devices are mostly emulated. + Ioeventfd is implemented using eventfd for signaling host VM that some IO + events in guest VMs need to be processed. + +- Interrupt virtualization + + All Interrupts during some guest VMs running would be handled by GenieZone + hypervisor with the help of gzvm module, both virtual and physical ones. + In case there's no guest VM running out there, physical interrupts would be + handled by host VM directly for performance reason. Irqfd is also implemented + using eventfd for accepting vIRQ requests in gzvm module. + +Platform architecture component +=============================== + +- vm + + The vm component is responsible for setting up the capability and memory + management for the protected VMs. The capability is mainly about the lifecycle + control and boot context initialization. And the memory management is highly + integrated with ARM 2-stage translation tables to convert VA to IPA to PA + under proper security measures required by protected VMs. + +- vcpu + + The vcpu component is the core of virtualizing aarch64 physical CPU runnable, + and it controls the vCPU lifecycle including creating, running and destroying. + With self-defined exit handler, the vm component would be able to act + accordingly before terminated. + +- vgic + + The vgic component exposes control interfaces to Linux kernel via irqchip, and + we intend to support all SPI, PPI, and SGI. When it comes to virtual + interrupts, the GenieZone hypervisor would write to list registers and trigger + vIRQ injection in guest VMs via GIC. diff --git a/Documentation/virt/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/index.rst index 7fb55ae08598..cf12444db336 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/index.rst @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Virtualization Support coco/sev-guest coco/tdx-guest hyperv/index + geniezone/introduction .. only:: html and subproject diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index d1af56dc3113..184a16268032 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8979,6 +8979,12 @@ F: include/vdso/ F: kernel/time/vsyscall.c F: lib/vdso/ +GENIEZONE HYPERVISOR DRIVER +M: Yingshiuan Pan +M: Ze-Yu Wang +M: Yi-De Wu +F: Documentation/virt/geniezone/ + GENWQE (IBM Generic Workqueue Card) M: Frank Haverkamp S: Supported From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:29 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505864 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 47CCD6ADF; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:00 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="XrTUGaLW" X-UUID: 1c008ebea56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=D37aaeAeOgeTfXJaE41Wd7p433AUIy2q2ph33LrJC58=; b=XrTUGaLW2Mcg6EgsQXCTCHFcMB8BkyIXKENx8iYkOVXfZcA3YkqUxYHtBVuQ4v2gKpgpuaCjBvyYyl0nxmGW+B3DjMvlOspx2rlPUppzNu/kOhwbAs/eoxyizvKedY9qi27ThbJSHY6YqdwUbRGPmVDg5GZO22by5g+S0+oDxqk=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:4c46df66-ec66-4729-a41d-3a6bef889c75,IP:0,U RL:25,TC:0,Content:0,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTION :release,TS:25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:3869c37e-4f93-4875-95e7-8c66ea833d57,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1c008ebea56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1256414852; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:50 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:50 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 02/20] dt-bindings: hypervisor: Add MediaTek GenieZone hypervisor Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:29 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-3-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--11.112700-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: l5qCKP2S+CbHCChNBbZThW3NvezwBrVmUXlp1FHYSPVfSPKGP39CrlYW wxB9tw0TJhXAZMA4h8Vncviyus0oC5/JE/eOMuX3vGTc5oROod7rpC+cgGEjuhHfiujuTbedOOF xXXPqKHnyga3Otdj4UogmzRSnu+RYqjvsBy5CHDu4jAucHcCqnZYcYQ11P5U/m5zZfbOy37EOsb dDU8hPqApsQGG0bIwTwKX8fpO+yjIFvymnGwMQKcgc0seoKgtWDcK8n+cR7XKbKItl61J/yUGDD kbg1gJk32mPO5tnasfCttcwYNipX8jHchynrO5basGBdos+tKWxs8iDeX+I0e35aHG3tNkTym9J z3kt55g= X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--11.112700-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 9BA317CBB166121BA1BAB507C85F6BF474042907608D01FA3FD3C3C2DC16C0692000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" Add documentation for GenieZone(gzvm) node. This node informs gzvm driver to start probing if geniezone hypervisor is available and able to do virtual machine operations. [Reason to use dt solution] - The GenieZone hypervisor serves as a vendor model for facilitating platform virtualization, with an implementation that is independent from Linuxism. - In contrast to the dt solution, our previous approach involved probing via hypercall to determine the existence of our hypervisor. However, this method raised concerns about potentially impacting all systems, including those without the GenieZone hypervisor embedded[ref]. ref: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2fe0c7f9-55fc-ae63-3631-8526a0212ccd@linaro.org/ Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- .../hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml | 31 +++++++++++++++++++ MAINTAINERS | 1 + 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ab89a4c310cb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: MediaTek GenieZone hypervisor + +maintainers: + - Yingshiuan Pan + +description: + This interface is designed for integrating GenieZone hypervisor into Android + Virtualization Framework(AVF) along with Crosvm as a VMM. + It acts like a wrapper for every hypercall to GenieZone hypervisor in + order to control guest VM lifecycles and virtual interrupt injections. + +properties: + compatible: + const: mediatek,geniezone-hyp + +required: + - compatible + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + hypervisor { + compatible = "mediatek,geniezone-hyp"; + }; diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 184a16268032..ac2b1c91f4b5 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8983,6 +8983,7 @@ GENIEZONE HYPERVISOR DRIVER M: Yingshiuan Pan M: Ze-Yu Wang M: Yi-De Wu +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml F: Documentation/virt/geniezone/ GENWQE (IBM Generic Workqueue Card) From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:30 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505870 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3758B7460; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="fd9BZhqO" X-UUID: 1befafd6a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=rsR5HQAEnITFRZj3SU5Lfg9dnuj3COQuUTMaWaCKu6Y=; b=fd9BZhqOt0+rwSU8M4HEhCyzS17osa3gwa+utEzFJjzpVCYDyEbJvSpUP/RldoYoQqBM7Y9YSAcfVENyl/CnL7NEJ5xM9Ee3IYqIMvjiHZpLjQkPjFf0tvtIzI7c8p22NX1RAFiwQCkILNIaDzRYQnNERGccFM/nM+6ZMHNrTzg=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:f60fc76f-0002-46f6-b6ab-70b96ce7889d,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:bd694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1befafd6a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs14n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.75)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 568687383; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs11n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.187) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 03/20] virt: geniezone: Add GenieZone hypervisor driver Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:30 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-4-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" GenieZone hypervisor(gzvm) is a type-1 hypervisor that supports various virtual machine types and provides security features such as TEE-like scenarios and secure boot. It can create guest VMs for security use cases and has virtualization capabilities for both platform and interrupt. Although the hypervisor can be booted independently, it requires the assistance of GenieZone hypervisor kernel driver(gzvm-ko) to leverage the ability of Linux kernel for vCPU scheduling, memory management, inter-VM communication and virtio backend support. Add the basic hypervisor driver. Subsequent patches will add more supported features to this driver. Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311170638.aouOEHi7-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- MAINTAINERS | 3 + arch/arm64/Kbuild | 1 + arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile | 9 +++ arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 44 ++++++++++++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 47 +++++++++++++ drivers/virt/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig | 16 +++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 10 +++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 25 +++++++ 10 files changed, 246 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c create mode 100644 include/linux/gzvm_drv.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index ac2b1c91f4b5..682396176290 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8985,6 +8985,9 @@ M: Ze-Yu Wang M: Yi-De Wu F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hypervisor/mediatek,geniezone-hyp.yaml F: Documentation/virt/geniezone/ +F: arch/arm64/geniezone/ +F: drivers/virt/geniezone/ +F: include/linux/gzvm_drv.h GENWQE (IBM Generic Workqueue Card) M: Frank Haverkamp diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/Kbuild index 5bfbf7d79c99..0c3cca572919 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kbuild +++ b/arch/arm64/Kbuild @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/ obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_HYPERV)) += hyperv/ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO) += crypto/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_GZVM) += geniezone/ # for cleaning subdir- += boot diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2957898cdd05 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# +# Main Makefile for gzvm, this one includes drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +# +include $(srctree)/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile + +gzvm-y += vm.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_GZVM) += gzvm.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f5bddcfe3a1f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#ifndef __GZVM_ARCH_COMMON_H__ +#define __GZVM_ARCH_COMMON_H__ + +#include + +enum { + GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, + NR_GZVM_FUNC, +}; + +#define SMC_ENTITY_MTK 59 +#define GZVM_FUNCID_START (0x1000) +#define GZVM_HCALL_ID(func) \ + ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, \ + SMC_ENTITY_MTK, (GZVM_FUNCID_START + (func))) + +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) + +/** + * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls + * @a0: arguments passed in registers 0 + * @a1: arguments passed in registers 1 + * @a2: arguments passed in registers 2 + * @a3: arguments passed in registers 3 + * @a4: arguments passed in registers 4 + * @a5: arguments passed in registers 5 + * @a6: arguments passed in registers 6 + * @a7: arguments passed in registers 7 + * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3 + * + * Return: The wrapper helps caller to convert geniezone errno to Linux errno. + */ +int gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, + unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, + unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5, + unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7, + struct arm_smccc_res *res); + +#endif /* __GZVM_ARCH_COMMON_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e313aadec212 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include "gzvm_arch_common.h" + +/** + * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls + * @a0: arguments passed in registers 0 + * @a1: arguments passed in registers 1 + * @a2: arguments passed in registers 2 + * @a3: arguments passed in registers 3 + * @a4: arguments passed in registers 4 + * @a5: arguments passed in registers 5 + * @a6: arguments passed in registers 6 + * @a7: arguments passed in registers 7 + * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3 + * + * Return: The wrapper helps caller to convert geniezone errno to Linux errno. + */ +int gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, + unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, + unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5, + unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7, + struct arm_smccc_res *res) +{ + arm_smccc_hvc(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res); + return gzvm_err_to_errno(res->a0); +} + +int gzvm_arch_probe(void) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + int ret; + + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (ret) + return -ENXIO; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/Kconfig index 40129b6f0eca..b4e9bddbcee7 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/Kconfig @@ -50,4 +50,6 @@ source "drivers/virt/acrn/Kconfig" source "drivers/virt/coco/Kconfig" +source "drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig" + endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b17c06c91074 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +config MTK_GZVM + tristate "GenieZone Hypervisor driver for guest VM operation" + depends on ARM64 && EVENTFD + help + This driver, gzvm, enables to run guest VMs on MTK GenieZone + hypervisor. It exports kvm-like interfaces for VMM (e.g., crosvm) in + order to operate guest VMs on GenieZone hypervisor. + + GenieZone hypervisor now only supports MediaTek SoC and arm64 + architecture. + + Select M if you want it be built as a module (gzvm.ko). + + If unsure, say N. diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8c1f0053e773 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# +# Makefile for GenieZone driver, this file should be include in arch's +# to avoid two ko being generated. +# + +GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone + +gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o + diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f7d4f0646d97 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * gzvm_err_to_errno() - Convert geniezone return value to standard errno + * + * @err: Return value from geniezone function return + * + * Return: Standard errno + */ +int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err) +{ + int gz_err = (int)err; + + switch (gz_err) { + case 0: + return 0; + case ERR_NO_MEMORY: + return -ENOMEM; + case ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case ERR_FAULT: + return -EFAULT; + default: + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct file_operations gzvm_chardev_ops = { + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice gzvm_dev = { + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .fops = &gzvm_chardev_ops, +}; + +static int gzvm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + if (gzvm_arch_probe() != 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not found available conduit\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + return misc_register(&gzvm_dev); +} + +static int gzvm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + misc_deregister(&gzvm_dev); + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id gzvm_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "mediatek,geniezone-hyp" }, + {/* sentinel */}, +}; + +static struct platform_driver gzvm_driver = { + .probe = gzvm_drv_probe, + .remove = gzvm_drv_remove, + .driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = gzvm_of_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(gzvm_driver); + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gzvm_of_match); +MODULE_AUTHOR("MediaTek"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GenieZone interface for VMM"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..907f2f984de9 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#ifndef __GZVM_DRV_H__ +#define __GZVM_DRV_H__ + +/* + * These are the definitions of APIs between GenieZone hypervisor and driver, + * there's no need to be visible to uapi. Furthermore, we need GenieZone + * specific error code in order to map to Linux errno + */ +#define NO_ERROR (0) +#define ERR_NO_MEMORY (-5) +#define ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED (-24) +#define ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (-27) +#define ERR_FAULT (-40) + +int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err); + +/* arch-dependant functions */ +int gzvm_arch_probe(void); + +#endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:31 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505875 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E9CE79E2; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:04 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="Dc89Qv6A" X-UUID: 1c20409ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=axB/InHaCngfGOgP37uhvkjIdVUZyfAjNylrgOXaNRA=; b=Dc89Qv6AONUpY/rkLCkVBJmUkf93QUHaVkT7sXOyxdSj8Uje8cfxF5mlx49Z6uWZ49Tj5DWUnzGLSYvsrw48eNF4jg25drU7Y0HzLeoRnmnd6L5bqCXGdhVrBwBBEPjUzdbgBfywgEHt/41tcIFKE6HtFNnRccbe3U7KOACexfw=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:41ded70f-517e-4c0f-aff8-11aca9f05159,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:ab694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1c20409ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 573797915; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 04/20] virt: geniezone: Add vm support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:31 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-5-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" The VM component is responsible for setting up the capability and memory management for the protected VMs. The capability is mainly about the lifecycle control and boot context initialization. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 9 ++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 29 +++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 19 +++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 26 ++++++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 25 ++++++ 8 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 682396176290..ee7cc8cd7622 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8988,6 +8988,7 @@ F: Documentation/virt/geniezone/ F: arch/arm64/geniezone/ F: drivers/virt/geniezone/ F: include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +F: include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h GENWQE (IBM Generic Workqueue Card) M: Frank Haverkamp diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index f5bddcfe3a1f..fdaa7849353d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ #include enum { + GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM = 0, + GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM = 1, GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ enum { ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, \ SMC_ENTITY_MTK, (GZVM_FUNCID_START + (func))) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) /** @@ -41,4 +45,9 @@ int gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7, struct arm_smccc_res *res); +static inline u16 get_vmid_from_tuple(unsigned int tuple) +{ + return (u16)(tuple >> 16); +} + #endif /* __GZVM_ARCH_COMMON_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index e313aadec212..a15bad13c2ee 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -7,9 +7,12 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include "gzvm_arch_common.h" +#define PAR_PA47_MASK ((((1UL << 48) - 1) >> 12) << 12) + /** * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls * @a0: arguments passed in registers 0 @@ -45,3 +48,29 @@ int gzvm_arch_probe(void) return 0; } + +/** + * gzvm_arch_create_vm() - create vm + * @vm_type: VM type. Only supports Linux VM now. + * + * Return: + * * positive value - VM ID + * * -ENOMEM - Memory not enough for storing VM data + */ +int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + int ret; + + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VM, vm_type, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, &res); + return ret ? ret : res.a1; +} + +int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM, vm_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, &res); +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index 8c1f0053e773..066efddc0b9c 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -6,5 +6,5 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone -gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o +gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c index f7d4f0646d97..4e7d60067c55 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -40,7 +41,24 @@ int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err) return -EINVAL; } +static long gzvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long user_args) +{ + long ret; + + switch (cmd) { + case GZVM_CREATE_VM: + ret = gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(user_args); + return ret; + default: + break; + } + + return -ENOTTY; +} + static const struct file_operations gzvm_chardev_ops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = gzvm_dev_ioctl, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; @@ -62,6 +80,7 @@ static int gzvm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) static int gzvm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { + gzvm_destroy_all_vms(); misc_deregister(&gzvm_dev); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d5e850af924a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(gzvm_list_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(gzvm_list); + +static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + pr_debug("VM-%u is going to be destroyed\n", gzvm->vm_id); + + mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); + + gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(gzvm->vm_id); + + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); + list_del(&gzvm->vm_list); + mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); + + mutex_unlock(&gzvm->lock); + + kfree(gzvm); +} + +static int gzvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct gzvm *gzvm = filp->private_data; + + gzvm_destroy_vm(gzvm); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations gzvm_vm_fops = { + .release = gzvm_vm_release, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) +{ + int ret; + struct gzvm *gzvm; + + gzvm = kzalloc(sizeof(*gzvm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gzvm) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + ret = gzvm_arch_create_vm(vm_type); + if (ret < 0) { + kfree(gzvm); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + + gzvm->vm_id = ret; + gzvm->mm = current->mm; + mutex_init(&gzvm->lock); + + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); + list_add(&gzvm->vm_list, &gzvm_list); + mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); + + pr_debug("VM-%u is created\n", gzvm->vm_id); + + return gzvm; +} + +/** + * gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm - Create vm fd + * @vm_type: VM type. Only supports Linux VM now. + * + * Return: fd of vm, negative if error + */ +int gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) +{ + struct gzvm *gzvm; + + gzvm = gzvm_create_vm(vm_type); + if (IS_ERR(gzvm)) + return PTR_ERR(gzvm); + + return anon_inode_getfd("gzvm-vm", &gzvm_vm_fops, gzvm, + O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); +} + +void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void) +{ + struct gzvm *gzvm, *tmp; + + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); + if (list_empty(&gzvm_list)) + goto out; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(gzvm, tmp, &gzvm_list, vm_list) + gzvm_destroy_vm(gzvm); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); +} diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 907f2f984de9..f1dce23838e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ #ifndef __GZVM_DRV_H__ #define __GZVM_DRV_H__ +#include +#include +#include + +#define INVALID_VM_ID 0xffff + /* * These are the definitions of APIs between GenieZone hypervisor and driver, * there's no need to be visible to uapi. Furthermore, we need GenieZone @@ -17,9 +23,29 @@ #define ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (-27) #define ERR_FAULT (-40) +/* + * The following data structures are for data transferring between driver and + * hypervisor, and they're aligned with hypervisor definitions + */ + +struct gzvm { + /* userspace tied to this vm */ + struct mm_struct *mm; + /* lock for list_add*/ + struct mutex lock; + struct list_head vm_list; + u16 vm_id; +}; + +int gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); + int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err); +void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void); + /* arch-dependant functions */ int gzvm_arch_probe(void); +int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); +int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c26c7720fab7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +/** + * DOC: UAPI of GenieZone Hypervisor + * + * This file declares common data structure shared among user space, + * kernel space, and GenieZone hypervisor. + */ +#ifndef __GZVM_H__ +#define __GZVM_H__ + +#include +#include +#include + +/* GZVM ioctls */ +#define GZVM_IOC_MAGIC 0x92 /* gz */ + +/* ioctls for /dev/gzvm fds */ +#define GZVM_CREATE_VM _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x01) /* Returns a Geniezone VM fd */ + +#endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:32 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505873 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 86CDA7479; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:04 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="PZxZz7Zu" X-UUID: 1c1cfae0a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=qrJfipjas6Uf7O2d0ZfTYL/+QMhsFtMcy+oq179h6+Q=; b=PZxZz7ZuuSt0/QGk1G/sRHWNNxSlZTaq11H9rT/rfr0AmcF6peF7n8bwWvKDHUWkiYa0VGGI1LEJ942l+ef51KbzHpBe8U4h1FUW6+9ax5yPWL7AT0t5u/nMZOAY89cSwlK4bO3XwzI4JQVMJJniMPFdFQs62NYagEm+Yj9XKZU=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:b29063fb-fcfc-438a-acb9-84aaaad8d79f,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:5b52aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1c1cfae0a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs14n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.75)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 606871255; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by MTKMBS14N1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.75) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 05/20] virt: geniezone: Add set_user_memory_region for vm Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:32 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-6-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--2.617900-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: fwGmInB8JVWzOchXTgjX0fiP3cOw0hARa+E0oS8sctQ9wWQKVyZA290X 7JEoSZZqFLIbNZhFHP/ybUel2aB0F8CiHTNtFGyJGfRQPgZTkipAGep3G4nlIJjk0EbtghtXEXF HklABLo5EctEVwopld9sIe/TXUbL1aTkWqXcVprsMH4SsGvRsA0+fvhSDkQoQCqIJhrrDy2/u9+ Mep8zDYvACRkuyOuJdsmc8n79ad8wc3SvWQfKYQBlckvO1m+Jcoy/IbUblRdq6pZ/o2Hu2YfLTF m7Vc1pIOW2JwPS47C33KeW9X07fzeF/B1jEjV+6syw+ZJnFumTAmOfzKotTomHaXGR9wawUUhps +UWERnanCALQ8gkPWEe+SK7YHHNL0orU+fkIj1CimtMQe97AADGZtPrBBPZr0c4jGwXkyPk3Awi hR7/Pv+LzNWBegCW2wgn7iDBesS3CttcwYNipX1gO4hFamrGGKC9x+m5PUEdgjB+F66N83Kz0Im krcLeZpx7CoOMERVw8x56Ek0dvTx1S6tO1XCP8Pi2zDitBEZfYqPsY6OPx51ylY0EgWQiBdmtRs RmKkASJZPT2ZDPuzPD2QfzMDLjhIh26TkmSN3fAvpLE+mvX8g== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--2.617900-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: FC518BB9C1EDE568F5BC9E1DE6AE04126D534E5D2BD318EAFB14B420CB4B54C72000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" Direct use of physical memory from VMs is forbidden and designed to be dictated to the privilege models managed by GenieZone hypervisor for security reason. With the help of gzvm-ko, the hypervisor would be able to manipulate memory as objects. And the memory management is highly integrated with ARM 2-stage translation tables to convert VA to IPA to PA under proper security measures required by protected VMs. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 + arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 9 ++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 1 - drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 44 ++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 26 ++++++ 6 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index fdaa7849353d..2f66e496dfae 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM = 0, GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM = 1, + GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION = 4, GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_MEMREGION GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) /** diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index a15bad13c2ee..998d6498ac5e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -49,6 +49,15 @@ int gzvm_arch_probe(void) return 0; } +int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, + phys_addr_t region) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_MEMREGION, vm_id, + buf_size, region, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); +} + /** * gzvm_arch_create_vm() - create vm * @vm_type: VM type. Only supports Linux VM now. diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index 066efddc0b9c..25614ea3dea2 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -7,4 +7,3 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o - diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index d5e850af924a..326cc9e93d92 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -15,6 +15,115 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(gzvm_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(gzvm_list); +u64 gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn) +{ + u64 offset = gfn - memslot->base_gfn; + + return memslot->userspace_addr + offset * PAGE_SIZE; +} + +/** + * register_memslot_addr_range() - Register memory region to GenieZone + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm + * @memslot: Pointer to struct gzvm_memslot + * + * Return: 0 for success, negative number for error + */ +static int +register_memslot_addr_range(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_memslot *memslot) +{ + struct gzvm_memory_region_ranges *region; + u32 buf_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2; + u64 gfn; + + region = alloc_pages_exact(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!region) + return -ENOMEM; + + region->slot = memslot->slot_id; + region->total_pages = memslot->npages; + gfn = memslot->base_gfn; + region->gpa = PFN_PHYS(gfn); + + if (gzvm_arch_set_memregion(gzvm->vm_id, buf_size, + virt_to_phys(region))) { + pr_err("Failed to register memregion to hypervisor\n"); + free_pages_exact(region, buf_size); + return -EFAULT; + } + + free_pages_exact(region, buf_size); + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region() - Set memory region of guest + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * @mem: Input memory region from user. + * + * Return: 0 for success, negative number for error + * + * -EXIO - The memslot is out-of-range + * -EFAULT - Cannot find corresponding vma + * -EINVAL - Region size and VMA size mismatch + */ +static int +gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct gzvm_memslot *memslot; + unsigned long size; + __u32 slot; + + slot = mem->slot; + if (slot >= GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION) + return -ENXIO; + memslot = &gzvm->memslot[slot]; + + vma = vma_lookup(gzvm->mm, mem->userspace_addr); + if (!vma) + return -EFAULT; + + size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + if (size != mem->memory_size) + return -EINVAL; + + memslot->base_gfn = __phys_to_pfn(mem->guest_phys_addr); + memslot->npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + memslot->userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr; + memslot->vma = vma; + memslot->flags = mem->flags; + memslot->slot_id = mem->slot; + return register_memslot_addr_range(gzvm, memslot); +} + +/* gzvm_vm_ioctl() - Ioctl handler of VM FD */ +static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, + unsigned long arg) +{ + long ret; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + struct gzvm *gzvm = filp->private_data; + + switch (ioctl) { + case GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { + struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region userspace_mem; + + if (copy_from_user(&userspace_mem, argp, sizeof(userspace_mem))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(gzvm, &userspace_mem); + break; + } + default: + ret = -ENOTTY; + } +out: + return ret; +} + static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) { pr_debug("VM-%u is going to be destroyed\n", gzvm->vm_id); @@ -42,6 +151,7 @@ static int gzvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) static const struct file_operations gzvm_vm_fops = { .release = gzvm_vm_release, + .unlocked_ioctl = gzvm_vm_ioctl, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index f1dce23838e4..aa1eaf4d43b4 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -7,9 +7,16 @@ #define __GZVM_DRV_H__ #include +#include #include #include +/* + * For the normal physical address, the highest 12 bits should be zero, so we + * can mask bit 62 ~ bit 52 to indicate the error physical address + */ +#define GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD (0x7ffULL << 52) + #define INVALID_VM_ID 0xffff /* @@ -27,10 +34,39 @@ * The following data structures are for data transferring between driver and * hypervisor, and they're aligned with hypervisor definitions */ +#define GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION 10 + +/* struct mem_region_addr_range - Identical to ffa memory constituent */ +struct mem_region_addr_range { + /* the base IPA of the constituent memory region, aligned to 4 kiB */ + __u64 address; + /* the number of 4 kiB pages in the constituent memory region. */ + __u32 pg_cnt; + __u32 reserved; +}; + +struct gzvm_memory_region_ranges { + __u32 slot; + __u32 constituent_cnt; + __u64 total_pages; + __u64 gpa; + struct mem_region_addr_range constituents[]; +}; + +/* struct gzvm_memslot - VM's memory slot descriptor */ +struct gzvm_memslot { + u64 base_gfn; /* begin of guest page frame */ + unsigned long npages; /* number of pages this slot covers */ + unsigned long userspace_addr; /* corresponding userspace va */ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* vma related to this userspace addr */ + u32 flags; + u32 slot_id; +}; struct gzvm { /* userspace tied to this vm */ struct mm_struct *mm; + struct gzvm_memslot memslot[GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION]; /* lock for list_add*/ struct mutex lock; struct list_head vm_list; @@ -45,7 +81,15 @@ void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void); /* arch-dependant functions */ int gzvm_arch_probe(void); +int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, + phys_addr_t region); int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); +u64 gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(u64 hva); +u64 hva_to_pa_fast(u64 hva); +u64 hva_to_pa_slow(u64 hva); +int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, u64 *pfn); +u64 gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn); + #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index c26c7720fab7..d2d5e6cfc2c9 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -22,4 +22,30 @@ /* ioctls for /dev/gzvm fds */ #define GZVM_CREATE_VM _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x01) /* Returns a Geniezone VM fd */ +/* ioctls for VM fds */ +/* for GZVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION */ +struct gzvm_memory_region { + __u32 slot; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */ +}; + +#define GZVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x40, \ + struct gzvm_memory_region) + +/* for GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION */ +struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region { + __u32 slot; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + /* bytes */ + __u64 memory_size; + /* start of the userspace allocated memory */ + __u64 userspace_addr; +}; + +#define GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x46, \ + struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region) + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:33 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505872 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D0D7A6FC7; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="Lrdqz6pB" X-UUID: 1c211c92a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=elvrnF6G5l18jQf0AK+YHQl4A04fGv8BPNUcMXHTng4=; b=Lrdqz6pBppQiEYiTKHyNJglr4ezXS2tzG7tDb/1esk+IqFRjJ/tg0032Cd9IG7jfTD/H4ggSHbShUjDOerlkZFi2CAl4hsVWC8O0XRnW0DU7NAKkWI79T1lt0saVtA63kEZOtMlx3XOj47l8Fwvfq8JKaydIQF44pHJuda1aVU4=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:ea2ffa38-bf8f-4736-8925-94e01bff60e1,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:b0694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_ULN,TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1c211c92a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs14n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.75)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 101746608; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by MTKMBS14N1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.75) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 06/20] virt: geniezone: Add vm capability check Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:33 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-7-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--1.980400-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: D+giDHW5zvtWj3HFS14pKxn0UD4GU5Iq5E5u1OdPWsTgr/zYTDOZCJeq sXSeEviPpSHzbpDtJi1Yo3G+rvxrNYJrRWPc34Z+A9lly13c/gGZ2scyRQcerwqiCYa6w8tv0ZI Z9x7ls0KIi0Yt2qmJZY3/d0NuPcI1QkfxbJAyTm7J1E39jKDimIZR+1Pw4IhPFJViChKBgZnSnr qDj9ZW6BhWFR8drn6J3HcuKnC/dtKIl/5gHVFfKVZ4U3MrW+XSfS0Ip2eEHnz3IzXlXlpamPoLR 4+zsDTttrrTuahHzlGDr9u+5HJ9AFiNjodYPT2Pz0Bte6l7V7939KEDBxcbOl6OqH6WK3rXiAlx TSBYa5mADk1bGavRWPuHhTMh1eIRqgtUaoZW9SpJmt82E/eyBQGH0CAFIQWsmb5gmylW+PbGS+s eVPx64j6Qrn3xh/cy X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--1.980400-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 7B61AA0DFBE734E2D0B00F741D7DF4B68307BB40EFAE975ACAD9F57E422A77C02000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" Inquire the `capability support` on GenieZone hypervisor. Example: `GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM` or `GZVM_CAP_VM_GPA_SIZE`. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: kevenny hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 + arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 27 ++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 21 ++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 6 +- include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 31 ++++++ 6 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 2f66e496dfae..383af0829f11 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM = 1, GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION = 4, GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, + GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP = 13, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_MEMREGION GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) /** * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index 998d6498ac5e..02f94c86fbf1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -58,6 +58,40 @@ int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, buf_size, region, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); } +static int gzvm_cap_vm_gpa_size(void __user *argp) +{ + __u64 value = CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS; + + if (copy_to_user(argp, &value, sizeof(__u64))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +int gzvm_arch_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, __u64 cap, void __user *argp) +{ + int ret; + + switch (cap) { + case GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM: { + __u64 success = 1; + + if (copy_to_user(argp, &success, sizeof(__u64))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; + } + case GZVM_CAP_VM_GPA_SIZE: { + ret = gzvm_cap_vm_gpa_size(argp); + return ret; + } + default: + break; + } + + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + /** * gzvm_arch_create_vm() - create vm * @vm_type: VM type. Only supports Linux VM now. @@ -83,3 +117,91 @@ int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id) return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM, vm_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); } + +static int gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + struct arm_smccc_res *res) +{ + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP, gzvm->vm_id, + cap->cap, cap->args[0], cap->args[1], + cap->args[2], cap->args[3], cap->args[4], + res); +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvmfw_size() - Get pvmfw size from hypervisor, return + * in x1, and return to userspace in args + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * @cap: Pointer to struct gzvm_enable_cap. + * @argp: Pointer to struct gzvm_enable_cap in user space. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Succeed + * * -EINVAL - Hypervisor return invalid results + * * -EFAULT - Fail to copy back to userspace buffer + */ +static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvmfw_size(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + void __user *argp) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res = {0}; + + if (gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, &res) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + cap->args[1] = res.a1; + if (copy_to_user(argp, cap, sizeof(*cap))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm() - Proceed GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM's subcommands + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * @cap: Pointer to struct gzvm_enable_cap. + * @argp: Pointer to struct gzvm_enable_cap in user space. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Succeed + * * -EINVAL - Invalid subcommand or arguments + */ +static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + void __user *argp) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res = {0}; + int ret; + + switch (cap->args[0]) { + case GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PVMFW_GPA: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM: + ret = gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, &res); + return ret; + case GZVM_CAP_PVM_GET_PVMFW_SIZE: + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvmfw_size(gzvm, cap, argp); + return ret; + default: + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + void __user *argp) +{ + int ret; + + switch (cap->cap) { + case GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM: + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm(gzvm, cap, argp); + return ret; + default: + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c index 4e7d60067c55..30f6c3975026 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -41,6 +41,28 @@ int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err) return -EINVAL; } +/** + * gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension() - Check if given capability is support + * or not + * + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm + * @args: Pointer in u64 from userspace + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Supported, no error + * * -EOPNOTSUPP - Unsupported + * * -EFAULT - Failed to get data from userspace + */ +long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args) +{ + __u64 cap; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)args; + + if (copy_from_user(&cap, argp, sizeof(uint64_t))) + return -EFAULT; + return gzvm_arch_check_extension(gzvm, cap, argp); +} + static long gzvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long user_args) { @@ -50,6 +72,11 @@ static long gzvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, case GZVM_CREATE_VM: ret = gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(user_args); return ret; + case GZVM_CHECK_EXTENSION: + if (!user_args) + return -EINVAL; + ret = gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(NULL, user_args); + return ret; default: break; } diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 326cc9e93d92..ba6bfb7ee6e5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -98,6 +98,13 @@ gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct gzvm *gzvm, return register_memslot_addr_range(gzvm, memslot); } +static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + void __user *argp) +{ + return gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, argp); +} + /* gzvm_vm_ioctl() - Ioctl handler of VM FD */ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) @@ -107,6 +114,10 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, struct gzvm *gzvm = filp->private_data; switch (ioctl) { + case GZVM_CHECK_EXTENSION: { + ret = gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(gzvm, arg); + break; + } case GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region userspace_mem; @@ -117,6 +128,16 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(gzvm, &userspace_mem); break; } + case GZVM_ENABLE_CAP: { + struct gzvm_enable_cap cap; + + if (copy_from_user(&cap, argp, sizeof(cap))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(gzvm, &cap, argp); + break; + } default: ret = -ENOTTY; } diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index aa1eaf4d43b4..a7d6df29b34e 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct gzvm { u16 vm_id; }; +long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args); int gzvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err); @@ -83,9 +84,12 @@ void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void); int gzvm_arch_probe(void); int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, phys_addr_t region); +int gzvm_arch_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, __u64 cap, void __user *argp); int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); - +int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, + void __user *argp); u64 gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(u64 hva); u64 hva_to_pa_fast(u64 hva); u64 hva_to_pa_slow(u64 hva); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index d2d5e6cfc2c9..77a58ee085df 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -16,12 +16,30 @@ #include #include +#define GZVM_CAP_VM_GPA_SIZE 0xa5 +#define GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM 0xffbadab1 + +/* sub-commands put in args[0] for GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM */ +#define GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PVMFW_GPA 0 +#define GZVM_CAP_PVM_GET_PVMFW_SIZE 1 +/* GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM only sets protected but not load pvmfw */ +#define GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM 2 + /* GZVM ioctls */ #define GZVM_IOC_MAGIC 0x92 /* gz */ /* ioctls for /dev/gzvm fds */ #define GZVM_CREATE_VM _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x01) /* Returns a Geniezone VM fd */ +/* + * Check if the given capability is supported or not. + * The argument is capability. Ex. GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM or GZVM_CAP_VM_GPA_SIZE + * return is 0 (supported, no error) + * return is -EOPNOTSUPP (unsupported) + * return is -EFAULT (failed to get the argument from userspace) + */ +#define GZVM_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x03) + /* ioctls for VM fds */ /* for GZVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION */ struct gzvm_memory_region { @@ -48,4 +66,17 @@ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region { #define GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x46, \ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region) +/** + * struct gzvm_enable_cap: The `capability support` on GenieZone hypervisor + * @cap: `GZVM_CAP_ARM_PROTECTED_VM` or `GZVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE` + * @args: x3-x7 registers can be used for additional args + */ +struct gzvm_enable_cap { + __u64 cap; + __u64 args[5]; +}; + +#define GZVM_ENABLE_CAP _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xa3, \ + struct gzvm_enable_cap) + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:34 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505881 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5E7D91094C; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="PiGcFdH9" X-UUID: 1d68ff84a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=gfo+mnevbXibofurAxG5aBch0aj6GeiAbMqg/MuT0Xw=; b=PiGcFdH9xO8GtTh3e3iGvBSWjyusjRPKPl/AavW/psob6vNigwOQmbZ/bakmPXDx63yom4wXvRJjtHRC4fe4TQQKcvJtP8zOiW7K6Vk3vvwSxp5weg5ChYQdvtHGF0ho7ywPdpD7AgAREh3I3bo7L+a84Qrfo/8PLHCyF/IIFzI=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:28b2b58c-900e-40b4-96ed-e49c54edcdd0,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-5,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTION :release,TS:-5 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7452aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1d68ff84a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.108)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1491263163; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:51 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 07/20] virt: geniezone: Optimize performance of protected VM memory Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:34 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-8-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--0.003600-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: zE/i+aVSjJsZ6xRDKEbMaNiE0w2W/7Q3/Hd4CUWIS/FpG3YgOhBCuQjF DcaUmBsUpS2cZKjpLToO4n8yU3xhRxUBkTmMruyZH5YQyOg71ZZCX8V1FiRRkt9RlPzeVuQQ3oz JRX7b4NkmfcNIN7VbRo1dWY54wxAFmllju3jrF/fk7k9yXJiqqqX1XMd/Sqvu/NpLPdn/hpoxus Ts+1Wml74pbmY0xUgVJaKl+0U6UWPiimiHGwu19nV7tdtvoibaMApqy5cfknW6pZ/o2Hu2YVJdN 0iGOn3tTn+fNZkPrPp07/QbLesPz7XelipDxg4WpvwZ9GmdwDPDHSNFHFxB8/EJBoK3pfxusLNr 5Tqhtfhwgnkk+pd27qURI4lev9W4Lwqc1RzlixdVTfJWlqPdDIVdLK46KrcfYz/3/txqBcCjxYy RBa/qJft6/2HgfIgDVymkLM+r7VTKayT/BQTiGjwnJG6y6APDCfuX9gtKKrM/ljJl6wadbvgXwz fIgjJpBZqrXzpkhfwJu8n0vSF2OSD6U7ex/HeSXG4zWpB0a4S3kXwPFnmkCYa81qTkNaCydATQd tPksR+3/JiWOe6GXXSWgQ2GpXdZhztLVWA1eE9DDKa3G4nrLQ== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--0.003600-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 6995C31FCB2002FA198BF31FD19C7BA351E922BABBC38A8A2CB987D59DE3B20C2000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" The memory protection mechanism performs better with batch operations on memory pages. To leverage this, we pre-allocate memory for VMs that are set to protected mode. As a result, the memory protection mechanism can proactively protect the pre-allocated memory in advance through batch operations, leading to improved performance during VM booting. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index 02f94c86fbf1..e669a63ccac3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -156,6 +156,122 @@ static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvmfw_size(struct gzvm *gzvm, return 0; } +/** + * fill_constituents() - Populate pa to buffer until full + * @consti: Pointer to struct mem_region_addr_range. + * @consti_cnt: Constituent count. + * @max_nr_consti: Maximum number of constituent count. + * @gfn: Guest frame number. + * @total_pages: Total page numbers. + * @slot: Pointer to struct gzvm_memslot. + * + * Return: how many pages we've fill in, negative if error + */ +static int fill_constituents(struct mem_region_addr_range *consti, + int *consti_cnt, int max_nr_consti, u64 gfn, + u32 total_pages, struct gzvm_memslot *slot) +{ + u64 pfn, prev_pfn, gfn_end; + int nr_pages = 1; + int i = 0; + + if (unlikely(total_pages == 0)) + return -EINVAL; + gfn_end = gfn + total_pages; + + /* entry 0 */ + if (gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, &pfn) != 0) + return -EFAULT; + consti[0].address = PFN_PHYS(pfn); + consti[0].pg_cnt = 1; + gfn++; + prev_pfn = pfn; + + while (i < max_nr_consti && gfn < gfn_end) { + if (gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, &pfn) != 0) + return -EFAULT; + if (pfn == (prev_pfn + 1)) { + consti[i].pg_cnt++; + } else { + i++; + if (i >= max_nr_consti) + break; + consti[i].address = PFN_PHYS(pfn); + consti[i].pg_cnt = 1; + } + prev_pfn = pfn; + gfn++; + nr_pages++; + } + if (i != max_nr_consti) + i++; + *consti_cnt = i; + + return nr_pages; +} + +/** + * populate_mem_region() - Iterate all mem slot and populate pa to buffer until it's full + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * + * Return: 0 if it is successful, negative if error + */ +static int populate_mem_region(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + int slot_cnt = 0; + + while (slot_cnt < GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION && gzvm->memslot[slot_cnt].npages != 0) { + struct gzvm_memslot *memslot = &gzvm->memslot[slot_cnt]; + struct gzvm_memory_region_ranges *region; + int max_nr_consti, remain_pages; + u64 gfn, gfn_end; + u32 buf_size; + + buf_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2; + region = alloc_pages_exact(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!region) + return -ENOMEM; + + max_nr_consti = (buf_size - sizeof(*region)) / + sizeof(struct mem_region_addr_range); + + region->slot = memslot->slot_id; + remain_pages = memslot->npages; + gfn = memslot->base_gfn; + gfn_end = gfn + remain_pages; + + while (gfn < gfn_end) { + int nr_pages; + + nr_pages = fill_constituents(region->constituents, + ®ion->constituent_cnt, + max_nr_consti, gfn, + remain_pages, memslot); + + if (nr_pages < 0) { + pr_err("Failed to fill constituents\n"); + free_pages_exact(region, buf_size); + return -EFAULT; + } + + region->gpa = PFN_PHYS(gfn); + region->total_pages = nr_pages; + remain_pages -= nr_pages; + gfn += nr_pages; + + if (gzvm_arch_set_memregion(gzvm->vm_id, buf_size, + virt_to_phys(region))) { + pr_err("Failed to register memregion to hypervisor\n"); + free_pages_exact(region, buf_size); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + free_pages_exact(region, buf_size); + ++slot_cnt; + } + return 0; +} + /** * gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm() - Proceed GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM's subcommands * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. @@ -177,6 +293,11 @@ static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm(struct gzvm *gzvm, case GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PVMFW_GPA: fallthrough; case GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM: + /* + * To improve performance for protected VM, we have to populate VM's memory + * before VM booting + */ + populate_mem_region(gzvm); ret = gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, &res); return ret; case GZVM_CAP_PVM_GET_PVMFW_SIZE: @@ -205,3 +326,28 @@ int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, return -EINVAL; } + +/** + * gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch() - converts hva to pa with arch-specific way + * @hva: Host virtual address. + * + * Return: GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD for translation error + */ +u64 gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(u64 hva) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u64 par; + + local_irq_save(flags); + asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" :: "r" (hva)); + isb(); + par = read_sysreg_par(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + if (par & SYS_PAR_EL1_F) + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; + par = par & PAR_PA47_MASK; + if (!par) + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; + return par; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index 25614ea3dea2..59fc4510a843 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone -gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o +gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o \ + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f24fa7e6d975 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include + +/** + * hva_to_pa_fast() - converts hva to pa in generic fast way + * @hva: Host virtual address. + * + * Return: GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD for translation error + */ +u64 hva_to_pa_fast(u64 hva) +{ + struct page *page[1]; + u64 pfn; + + if (get_user_page_fast_only(hva, 0, page)) { + pfn = page_to_phys(page[0]); + put_page(page[0]); + return pfn; + } + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; +} + +/** + * hva_to_pa_slow() - converts hva to pa in a slow way + * @hva: Host virtual address + * + * This function converts HVA to PA in a slow way because the target hva is not + * yet allocated and mapped in the host stage1 page table, we cannot find it + * directly from current page table. + * Thus, we have to allocate it and this operation is much slower than directly + * find via current page table. + * + * Context: This function may sleep + * Return: PA or GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD for translation error + */ +u64 hva_to_pa_slow(u64 hva) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + u64 pfn = 0; + int npages; + + npages = get_user_pages_unlocked(hva, 1, &page, 0); + if (npages != 1) + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; + + if (page) { + pfn = page_to_phys(page); + put_page(page); + return pfn; + } + + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; +} + +static u64 __gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn) +{ + u64 hva, pa; + + hva = gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn); + + pa = gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(hva); + if (pa != GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD) + return PHYS_PFN(pa); + + pa = hva_to_pa_fast(hva); + if (pa != GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD) + return PHYS_PFN(pa); + + pa = hva_to_pa_slow(hva); + if (pa != GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD) + return PHYS_PFN(pa); + + return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; +} + +/** + * gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot() - Translate gfn (guest ipa) to pfn (host pa), + * result is in @pfn + * @memslot: Pointer to struct gzvm_memslot. + * @gfn: Guest frame number. + * @pfn: Host page frame number. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Succeed + * * -EFAULT - Failed to convert + */ +int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, + u64 *pfn) +{ + u64 __pfn; + + if (!memslot) + return -EFAULT; + + __pfn = __gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(memslot, gfn); + if (__pfn == GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD) { + *pfn = 0; + return -EFAULT; + } + + *pfn = __pfn; + + return 0; +} From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:35 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505876 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4075D79E1; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:04 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="ofkmC2Pt" X-UUID: 1c032246a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=Y7Rdl4zigFha6WZTKOGxDHzyU8t8K38dzgays+oI+9M=; b=ofkmC2PtMWhdGiPRwktNhK7tiWfii0Qtt9nvSWl9rdwQJuQ1vDz//GbQUIZ+5+dn7qym+UBKMn4ouHkZB4eY7pjF+GdwArega+hJ1BLwEG+sx263jl3TNDjaG8DGWoa52r5qDiJ7gIIe8G/BMyso0z/zK8zZXMNiwTGrTYEYevk=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:5e6a1f6a-617c-4e16-a71c-6478bf55090f,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:4069c37e-4f93-4875-95e7-8c66ea833d57,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1c032246a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1953659145; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 08/20] virt: geniezone: Add vcpu support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:35 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-9-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--18.701100-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: 0lEzR5FaUUA0+65nJzb9bEraSPuPii4AtjHGWON8yeMKOjjtK9XSTadT v3G1Y/zd4Qs7pgHb9b2tsViygrLz2s3AmdtMjGJV7spMO3HwKCBMkOX0UoduuQ6QlBHhBZuwPJ0 5UREtjOWcPcDHCp4L+uSWVqW5qzmOj1OThq6Zp6Dd+fuf9kcaphnTGsoCuCpFa0TOsL14A2kNgl Bs2cTdnWGtx6H9FoUQThknSgzVzTwEW9SZtilh+6IBnfMCFBiCkKAa/khZ3iRHZg0gWH5yUeKaD 3hfR6D+rx4/7L5qckqqtaJ+n0md3Ll/NE0vQj9WdXu122+iJtpaeGF3HGG+AG3D6f6IpbLIzWYa DJYzIAkP/MiosmZn5GFCI7wMVGc6sbKenLqQS8CxNxaTG4Ot0rqGBW9J0YqjjNnoU1fopov2/TE Cug0ApS8y9Xabj8MFRXEJavFm0TC/3hCwO9Ho3KuXEMlVYQm0ZclaB0BNhrQgUEQTkIWiYtmJ86 nvpEHqYuI3l2YyivwQbg/yAcf3PitBqm1xUHqFJhFEQZiq2ZQrHkgIan9a0ZgWnaLDiGghyukEy 6JD/uYutCLVjJ08MDUJ863sp3EG177BNzD7g0Jor4yxPAz7WZl/lu28zzkBK1ATzNYHAihleNPu jcsfZVCBGFDwt9eMohlGGEXrMMHlAp8I7NAZcI9hRjNfZeOXG/VQKT/ZNQRlvjmpF6PY7aPFjJE Fr+olwXCBO/GKkVr3FLeZXNZS4GTjfUfrkn0A X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--18.701100-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: E559A0478A3D6CED660F5D0EE87116D9004165D267A87314896C31666EF6ACBA2000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" VMM use this interface to create vcpu instance which is a fd, and this fd will be for any vcpu operations, such as setting vcpu registers and accepts the most important ioctl GZVM_VCPU_RUN which requests GenieZone hypervisor to do context switch to execute VM's vcpu context. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: kevenny hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 30 +++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vcpu.c | 80 ++++++++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 12 ++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 251 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 5 + include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 24 +++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 164 ++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 568 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/vcpu.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile index 2957898cdd05..69b0a4abeab0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ # include $(srctree)/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile -gzvm-y += vm.o +gzvm-y += vm.o vcpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_GZVM) += gzvm.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 383af0829f11..684c35e2d9bc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -11,9 +11,15 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM = 0, GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM = 1, + GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VCPU = 2, + GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VCPU = 3, GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION = 4, + GZVM_FUNC_RUN = 5, + GZVM_FUNC_GET_ONE_REG = 8, + GZVM_FUNC_SET_ONE_REG = 9, GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP = 13, + GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT = 14, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -25,9 +31,15 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VM) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VM GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VM) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VCPU GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_VCPU) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VCPU GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_DESTROY_VCPU) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_MEMREGION GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_MEMREGION) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_RUN GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_RUN) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_GET_ONE_REG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_GET_ONE_REG) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_ONE_REG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_ONE_REG) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) /** * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls @@ -54,4 +66,22 @@ static inline u16 get_vmid_from_tuple(unsigned int tuple) return (u16)(tuple >> 16); } +static inline u16 get_vcpuid_from_tuple(unsigned int tuple) +{ + return (u16)(tuple & 0xffff); +} + +static inline unsigned int +assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(u16 vmid, u16 vcpuid) +{ + return ((unsigned int)vmid << 16 | vcpuid); +} + +static inline void +disassemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(unsigned int tuple, u16 *vmid, u16 *vcpuid) +{ + *vmid = get_vmid_from_tuple(tuple); + *vcpuid = get_vcpuid_from_tuple(tuple); +} + #endif /* __GZVM_ARCH_COMMON_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vcpu.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vcpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f6670bd77ad6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vcpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include "gzvm_arch_common.h" + +int gzvm_arch_vcpu_update_one_reg(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 reg_id, + bool is_write, __u64 *data) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + unsigned long a1; + int ret; + + a1 = assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(vcpu->gzvm->vm_id, vcpu->vcpuid); + if (!is_write) { + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_GET_ONE_REG, + a1, reg_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (ret == 0) + *data = res.a1; + } else { + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_ONE_REG, + a1, reg_id, *data, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + } + + return ret; +} + +int gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 *exit_reason) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + unsigned long a1; + int ret; + + a1 = assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(vcpu->gzvm->vm_id, vcpu->vcpuid); + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_RUN, a1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, &res); + *exit_reason = res.a1; + return ret; +} + +int gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + unsigned long a1; + + a1 = assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(vm_id, vcpuid); + gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_DESTROY_VCPU, a1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + &res); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_arch_create_vcpu() - Call smc to gz hypervisor to create vcpu + * @vm_id: vm id + * @vcpuid: vcpu id + * @run: Virtual address of vcpu->run + * + * Return: The wrapper helps caller to convert geniezone errno to Linux errno. + */ +int gzvm_arch_create_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid, void *run) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + unsigned long a1, a2; + int ret; + + a1 = assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(vm_id, vcpuid); + a2 = (__u64)virt_to_phys(run); + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_VCPU, a1, a2, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, &res); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index e669a63ccac3..0afdb49b71f5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -37,6 +37,18 @@ int gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, return gzvm_err_to_errno(res->a0); } +int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + int ret; + + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT, vm_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (ret) + return -ENXIO; + + return 0; +} + int gzvm_arch_probe(void) { struct arm_smccc_res res; diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index 59fc4510a843..a630b919cda5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o \ - $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vcpu.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..39c471d0d257 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* maximum size needed for holding an integer */ +#define ITOA_MAX_LEN 12 + +static long gzvm_vcpu_update_one_reg(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, + void __user *argp, + bool is_write) +{ + struct gzvm_one_reg reg; + void __user *reg_addr; + u64 data = 0; + u64 reg_size; + long ret; + + if (copy_from_user(®, argp, sizeof(reg))) + return -EFAULT; + + reg_addr = (void __user *)reg.addr; + reg_size = (reg.id & GZVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> GZVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT; + reg_size = BIT(reg_size); + + if (reg_size != 1 && reg_size != 2 && reg_size != 4 && reg_size != 8) + return -EINVAL; + + if (is_write) { + /* GZ hypervisor would filter out invalid vcpu register access */ + if (copy_from_user(&data, reg_addr, reg_size)) + return -EFAULT; + } else { + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + ret = gzvm_arch_vcpu_update_one_reg(vcpu, reg.id, is_write, &data); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_vcpu_run() - Handle vcpu run ioctl, entry point to guest and exit + * point from guest + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu + * @argp: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run in userspace + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative - Failure. + */ +static long gzvm_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) +{ + bool need_userspace = false; + u64 exit_reason = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(vcpu->run, argp, sizeof(struct gzvm_vcpu_run))) + return -EFAULT; + + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->run->padding1); i++) { + if (vcpu->run->padding1[i]) + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (vcpu->run->immediate_exit == 1) + return -EINTR; + + while (!need_userspace && !signal_pending(current)) { + gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(vcpu, &exit_reason); + + switch (exit_reason) { + case GZVM_EXIT_MMIO: + need_userspace = true; + break; + /** + * it's geniezone's responsibility to fill corresponding data + * structure + */ + case GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_DEBUG: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN: + need_userspace = true; + break; + case GZVM_EXIT_IRQ: + fallthrough; + case GZVM_EXIT_GZ: + break; + case GZVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN: + fallthrough; + default: + pr_err("vcpu unknown exit\n"); + need_userspace = true; + goto out; + } + } + +out: + if (copy_to_user(argp, vcpu->run, sizeof(struct gzvm_vcpu_run))) + return -EFAULT; + if (signal_pending(current)) { + // invoke hvc to inform gz to map memory + gzvm_arch_inform_exit(vcpu->gzvm->vm_id); + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + return 0; +} + +static long gzvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int ret = -ENOTTY; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; + + switch (ioctl) { + case GZVM_RUN: + ret = gzvm_vcpu_run(vcpu, argp); + break; + case GZVM_GET_ONE_REG: + /* !is_write */ + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + break; + case GZVM_SET_ONE_REG: + /* is_write */ + ret = gzvm_vcpu_update_one_reg(vcpu, argp, true); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations gzvm_vcpu_fops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = gzvm_vcpu_ioctl, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +/* caller must hold the vm lock */ +static void gzvm_destroy_vcpu(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!vcpu) + return; + + gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(vcpu->gzvm->vm_id, vcpu->vcpuid); + /* clean guest's data */ + memset(vcpu->run, 0, GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE); + free_pages_exact(vcpu->run, GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE); + kfree(vcpu); +} + +/** + * gzvm_destroy_vcpus() - Destroy all vcpus, caller has to hold the vm lock + * + * @gzvm: vm struct that owns the vcpus + */ +void gzvm_destroy_vcpus(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < GZVM_MAX_VCPUS; i++) { + gzvm_destroy_vcpu(gzvm->vcpus[i]); + gzvm->vcpus[i] = NULL; + } +} + +/* create_vcpu_fd() - Allocates an inode for the vcpu. */ +static int create_vcpu_fd(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* sizeof("gzvm-vcpu:") + max(strlen(itoa(vcpuid))) + null */ + char name[10 + ITOA_MAX_LEN + 1]; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "gzvm-vcpu:%d", vcpu->vcpuid); + return anon_inode_getfd(name, &gzvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() - for GZVM_CREATE_VCPU + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm + * @cpuid: equals arg + * + * Return: Fd of vcpu, negative errno if error occurs + */ +int gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct gzvm *gzvm, u32 cpuid) +{ + struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int ret; + + if (cpuid >= GZVM_MAX_VCPUS) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcpu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vcpu) + return -ENOMEM; + + /** + * Allocate 2 pages for data sharing between driver and gz hypervisor + * + * |- page 0 -|- page 1 -| + * |gzvm_vcpu_run|......|hwstate|.......| + * + */ + vcpu->run = alloc_pages_exact(GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!vcpu->run) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_vcpu; + } + vcpu->vcpuid = cpuid; + vcpu->gzvm = gzvm; + mutex_init(&vcpu->lock); + + ret = gzvm_arch_create_vcpu(gzvm->vm_id, vcpu->vcpuid, vcpu->run); + if (ret < 0) + goto free_vcpu_run; + + ret = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu); + if (ret < 0) + goto free_vcpu_run; + gzvm->vcpus[cpuid] = vcpu; + + return ret; + +free_vcpu_run: + free_pages_exact(vcpu->run, GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE); +free_vcpu: + kfree(vcpu); + return ret; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index ba6bfb7ee6e5..ab5a96400f3c 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -118,6 +118,10 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(gzvm, arg); break; } + case GZVM_CREATE_VCPU: { + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(gzvm, arg); + break; + } case GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region userspace_mem; @@ -151,6 +155,7 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); + gzvm_destroy_vcpus(gzvm); gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(gzvm->vm_id); mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index a7d6df29b34e..a4203801740c 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ */ #define GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD (0x7ffULL << 52) +#define GZVM_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE PAGE_SIZE #define INVALID_VM_ID 0xffff /* @@ -34,8 +35,11 @@ * The following data structures are for data transferring between driver and * hypervisor, and they're aligned with hypervisor definitions */ +#define GZVM_MAX_VCPUS 8 #define GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION 10 +#define GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * 2) + /* struct mem_region_addr_range - Identical to ffa memory constituent */ struct mem_region_addr_range { /* the base IPA of the constituent memory region, aligned to 4 kiB */ @@ -63,7 +67,16 @@ struct gzvm_memslot { u32 slot_id; }; +struct gzvm_vcpu { + struct gzvm *gzvm; + int vcpuid; + /* lock of vcpu*/ + struct mutex lock; + struct gzvm_vcpu_run *run; +}; + struct gzvm { + struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpus[GZVM_MAX_VCPUS]; /* userspace tied to this vm */ struct mm_struct *mm; struct gzvm_memslot memslot[GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION]; @@ -80,6 +93,8 @@ int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err); void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void); +void gzvm_destroy_vcpus(struct gzvm *gzvm); + /* arch-dependant functions */ int gzvm_arch_probe(void); int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, @@ -90,10 +105,19 @@ int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp); + u64 gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(u64 hva); u64 hva_to_pa_fast(u64 hva); u64 hva_to_pa_slow(u64 hva); int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, u64 *pfn); u64 gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn); +int gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct gzvm *gzvm, u32 cpuid); +int gzvm_arch_vcpu_update_one_reg(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 reg_id, + bool is_write, __u64 *data); +int gzvm_arch_create_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid, void *run); +int gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 *exit_reason); +int gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid); +int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id); + #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index 77a58ee085df..bdf277fa248a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -25,6 +25,34 @@ /* GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM only sets protected but not load pvmfw */ #define GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM 2 +/* + * Architecture specific registers are to be defined and ORed with + * the arch identifier. + */ +#define GZVM_REG_ARCH_ARM64 0x6000000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_ARCH_MASK 0xff00000000000000ULL + +/* + * Reg size = BIT((reg.id & GZVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> GZVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT) bytes + */ +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT 52 +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_MASK 0x00f0000000000000ULL + +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U8 0x0000000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U16 0x0010000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U32 0x0020000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U64 0x0030000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U128 0x0040000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U256 0x0050000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U512 0x0060000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U1024 0x0070000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_REG_SIZE_U2048 0x0080000000000000ULL + +/* Register type definitions */ +#define GZVM_REG_TYPE_SHIFT 16 +/* Register type: general purpose */ +#define GZVM_REG_TYPE_GENERAL (0x10 << GZVM_REG_TYPE_SHIFT) + /* GZVM ioctls */ #define GZVM_IOC_MAGIC 0x92 /* gz */ @@ -51,6 +79,11 @@ struct gzvm_memory_region { #define GZVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x40, \ struct gzvm_memory_region) +/* + * GZVM_CREATE_VCPU receives as a parameter the vcpu slot, + * and returns a vcpu fd. + */ +#define GZVM_CREATE_VCPU _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x41) /* for GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION */ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region { @@ -66,6 +99,124 @@ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region { #define GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x46, \ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region) +/* + * ioctls for vcpu fds + */ +#define GZVM_RUN _IO(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x80) + +/* VM exit reason */ +enum { + GZVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN = 0x92920000, + GZVM_EXIT_MMIO = 0x92920001, + GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL = 0x92920002, + GZVM_EXIT_IRQ = 0x92920003, + GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION = 0x92920004, + GZVM_EXIT_DEBUG = 0x92920005, + GZVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY = 0x92920006, + GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x92920007, + GZVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT = 0x92920008, + GZVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN = 0x92920009, + GZVM_EXIT_GZ = 0x9292000a, +}; + +/** + * struct gzvm_vcpu_run: Same purpose as kvm_run, this struct is + * shared between userspace, kernel and + * GenieZone hypervisor + * @exit_reason: The reason why gzvm_vcpu_run has stopped running the vCPU + * @immediate_exit: Polled when the vcpu is scheduled. + * If set, immediately returns -EINTR + * @padding1: Reserved for future-proof and must be zero filled + * @mmio: The nested struct in anonymous union. Handle mmio in host side + * @phys_addr: The address guest tries to access + * @data: The value to be written (is_write is 1) or + * be filled by user for reads (is_write is 0) + * @size: The size of written data. + * Only the first `size` bytes of `data` are handled + * @reg_nr: The register number where the data is stored + * @is_write: 1 for VM to perform a write or 0 for VM to perform a read + * @fail_entry: The nested struct in anonymous union. + * Handle invalid entry address at the first run + * @hardware_entry_failure_reason: The reason codes about hardware entry failure + * @cpu: The current processor number via smp_processor_id() + * @exception: The nested struct in anonymous union. + * Handle exception occurred in VM + * @exception: Which exception vector + * @error_code: Exception error codes + * @hypercall: The nested struct in anonymous union. + * Some hypercalls issued from VM must be handled + * @args: The hypercall's arguments + * @internal: The nested struct in anonymous union. The errors from hypervisor + * @suberror: The errors codes about GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR + * @ndata: The number of elements used in data[] + * @data: Keep the detailed information about GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR + * @system_event: The nested struct in anonymous union. + * VM's PSCI must be handled by host + * @type: System event type. + * Ex. GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN or GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET...etc. + * @ndata: The number of elements used in data[] + * @data: Keep the detailed information about GZVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT + * @padding: Fix it to a reasonable size future-proof for keeping the same + * struct size when adding new variables in the union is needed + * + * Keep identical layout between the 3 modules + */ +struct gzvm_vcpu_run { + /* to userspace */ + __u32 exit_reason; + __u8 immediate_exit; + __u8 padding1[3]; + /* union structure of collection of guest exit reason */ + union { + /* GZVM_EXIT_MMIO */ + struct { + /* from FAR_EL2 */ + __u64 phys_addr; + __u8 data[8]; + /* from ESR_EL2 as */ + __u64 size; + /* from ESR_EL2 */ + __u32 reg_nr; + /* from ESR_EL2 */ + __u8 is_write; + } mmio; + /* GZVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY */ + struct { + __u64 hardware_entry_failure_reason; + __u32 cpu; + } fail_entry; + /* GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION */ + struct { + __u32 exception; + __u32 error_code; + } exception; + /* GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */ + struct { + __u64 args[8]; /* in-out */ + } hypercall; + /* GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */ + struct { + __u32 suberror; + __u32 ndata; + __u64 data[16]; + } internal; + /* GZVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT */ + struct { +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN 1 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET 2 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH 3 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_WAKEUP 4 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND 5 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM 6 +#define GZVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_S2IDLE 7 + __u32 type; + __u32 ndata; + __u64 data[16]; + } system_event; + char padding[256]; + }; +}; + /** * struct gzvm_enable_cap: The `capability support` on GenieZone hypervisor * @cap: `GZVM_CAP_ARM_PROTECTED_VM` or `GZVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE` @@ -79,4 +230,17 @@ struct gzvm_enable_cap { #define GZVM_ENABLE_CAP _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xa3, \ struct gzvm_enable_cap) +/* for GZVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG */ +struct gzvm_one_reg { + __u64 id; + __u64 addr; +}; + +#define GZVM_GET_ONE_REG _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xab, \ + struct gzvm_one_reg) +#define GZVM_SET_ONE_REG _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xac, \ + struct gzvm_one_reg) + +#define GZVM_REG_GENERIC 0x0000000000000000ULL + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:36 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505869 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D2B5C6FC8; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="PG1aT+gy" X-UUID: 1c240d4ea56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=I8wkSnkboBXPJCWz1XYYEVxg0RXUINcsxE/NRjAJFRU=; b=PG1aT+gy18+EFwLUTSUCs72i+LGlb+44qXmGoeX4GBioKv4vlrOoDWeyXN9V0f74rPRDI5IrYSQsNCsTFcnzwQOL4P1Rovk8eCPkJbpHlv1rg0Ihy0FzwQPol6gdSPIdcXbVLk0Yo87Qr8DAz1x3pjJsy3pRfKUMxA2fgXNIEvM=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:bb5c1457-3189-45e9-82cd-71aeb553bdb6,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:af694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:0,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR:NO, DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1c240d4ea56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 213262083; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 09/20] virt: geniezone: Add irqchip support for virtual interrupt injection Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:36 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-10-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" Enable GenieZone to handle virtual interrupt injection request. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: kevenny hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 4 ++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vgic.c | 50 +++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_common.h | 12 ++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 4 ++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/vgic.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_common.h diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile index 69b0a4abeab0..0e4f1087f9de 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ # include $(srctree)/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile -gzvm-y += vm.o vcpu.o +gzvm-y += vm.o vcpu.o vgic.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_GZVM) += gzvm.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 684c35e2d9bc..7b423c1c4549 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_RUN = 5, GZVM_FUNC_GET_ONE_REG = 8, GZVM_FUNC_SET_ONE_REG = 9, + GZVM_FUNC_IRQ_LINE = 10, + GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_DEVICE = 11, GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP = 13, GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT = 14, @@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_RUN GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_RUN) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_GET_ONE_REG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_GET_ONE_REG) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_ONE_REG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_ONE_REG) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_IRQ_LINE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_IRQ_LINE) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_DEVICE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_CREATE_DEVICE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vgic.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vgic.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..122125f7f8d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vgic.c @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include "gzvm_arch_common.h" + +int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_CREATE_DEVICE, vm_id, + virt_to_phys(gzvm_dev), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + &res); +} + +/** + * gzvm_arch_inject_irq() - Inject virtual interrupt to a VM + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm + * @vcpu_idx: vcpu index, only valid if PPI + * @irq: *SPI* irq number (excluding offset value `32`) + * @level: 1 if true else 0 + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative - Failure. + */ +int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, + u32 irq, bool level) +{ + unsigned long a1 = assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(gzvm->vm_id, vcpu_idx); + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + /* + * VMM's virtual device irq number starts from 0, but ARM's shared peripheral + * interrupt number starts from 32. hypervisor adds offset 32 + */ + gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_IRQ_LINE, a1, irq, level, + 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (res.a0) { + pr_err("Failed to set IRQ level (%d) to irq#%u on vcpu %d with ret=%d\n", + level, irq, vcpu_idx, (int)res.a0); + return -EFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_common.h b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c8d90fee3a18 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#ifndef __GZ_COMMON_H__ +#define __GZ_COMMON_H__ + +int gzvm_irqchip_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, + u32 irq, bool level); + +#endif /* __GZVM_COMMON_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index ab5a96400f3c..8d6b7aebaf3a 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include "gzvm_common.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(gzvm_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(gzvm_list); @@ -98,6 +99,72 @@ gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct gzvm *gzvm, return register_memslot_addr_range(gzvm, memslot); } +int gzvm_irqchip_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, + u32 irq, bool level) +{ + return gzvm_arch_inject_irq(gzvm, vcpu_idx, irq, level); +} + +static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_irq_level *irq_level) +{ + u32 irq = irq_level->irq; + u32 vcpu_idx, vcpu2_idx, irq_num; + bool level = irq_level->level; + + vcpu_idx = FIELD_GET(GZVM_IRQ_LINE_VCPU, irq); + vcpu2_idx = FIELD_GET(GZVM_IRQ_LINE_VCPU2, irq) * (GZVM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK + 1); + irq_num = FIELD_GET(GZVM_IRQ_LINE_NUM, irq); + + return gzvm_irqchip_inject_irq(gzvm, vcpu_idx + vcpu2_idx, irq_num, + level); +} + +static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_device(struct gzvm *gzvm, void __user *argp) +{ + struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev; + void *dev_data = NULL; + int ret; + + gzvm_dev = (struct gzvm_create_device *)alloc_pages_exact(PAGE_SIZE, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gzvm_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + if (copy_from_user(gzvm_dev, argp, sizeof(*gzvm_dev))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto err_free_dev; + } + + if (gzvm_dev->attr_addr != 0 && gzvm_dev->attr_size != 0) { + size_t attr_size = gzvm_dev->attr_size; + void __user *attr_addr = (void __user *)gzvm_dev->attr_addr; + + /* Size of device specific data should not be over a page. */ + if (attr_size > PAGE_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + dev_data = alloc_pages_exact(attr_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev_data) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_dev; + } + + if (copy_from_user(dev_data, attr_addr, attr_size)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto err_free_dev_data; + } + gzvm_dev->attr_addr = virt_to_phys(dev_data); + } + + ret = gzvm_arch_create_device(gzvm->vm_id, gzvm_dev); +err_free_dev_data: + if (dev_data) + free_pages_exact(dev_data, 0); +err_free_dev: + free_pages_exact(gzvm_dev, 0); + return ret; +} + static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp) @@ -132,6 +199,20 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(gzvm, &userspace_mem); break; } + case GZVM_IRQ_LINE: { + struct gzvm_irq_level irq_event; + + if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof(irq_event))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(gzvm, &irq_event); + break; + } + case GZVM_CREATE_DEVICE: { + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_device(gzvm, argp); + break; + } case GZVM_ENABLE_CAP: { struct gzvm_enable_cap cap; diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index a4203801740c..805a866acecc 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -120,4 +120,8 @@ int gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 *exit_reason); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid); int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id); +int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev); +int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, + u32 irq, bool level); + #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index bdf277fa248a..a1f6acdc4055 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -99,6 +99,72 @@ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region { #define GZVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x46, \ struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region) +/* for GZVM_IRQ_LINE, irq field index values */ +#define GZVM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK 0xff +#define GZVM_IRQ_LINE_TYPE GENMASK(27, 24) +#define GZVM_IRQ_LINE_VCPU GENMASK(23, 16) +#define GZVM_IRQ_LINE_VCPU2 GENMASK(31, 28) +#define GZVM_IRQ_LINE_NUM GENMASK(15, 0) + +/* irq_type field */ +#define GZVM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU 0 +#define GZVM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI 1 +#define GZVM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI 2 + +/* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */ +#define GZVM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ 0 +#define GZVM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ 1 + +struct gzvm_irq_level { + union { + __u32 irq; + __s32 status; + }; + __u32 level; +}; + +#define GZVM_IRQ_LINE _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x61, \ + struct gzvm_irq_level) + +enum gzvm_device_type { + GZVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3_DIST = 0, + GZVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3_REDIST = 1, + GZVM_DEV_TYPE_MAX, +}; + +/** + * struct gzvm_create_device: For GZVM_CREATE_DEVICE. + * @dev_type: Device type. + * @id: Device id. + * @flags: Bypass to hypervisor to handle them and these are flags of virtual + * devices. + * @dev_addr: Device ipa address in VM's view. + * @dev_reg_size: Device register range size. + * @attr_addr: If user -> kernel, this is user virtual address of device + * specific attributes (if needed). If kernel->hypervisor, + * this is ipa. + * @attr_size: This attr_size is the buffer size in bytes of each attribute + * needed from various devices. The attribute here refers to the + * additional data passed from VMM(e.g. Crosvm) to GenieZone + * hypervisor when virtual devices were to be created. Thus, + * we need attr_addr and attr_size in the gzvm_create_device + * structure to keep track of the attribute mentioned. + * + * Store information needed to create device. + */ +struct gzvm_create_device { + __u32 dev_type; + __u32 id; + __u64 flags; + __u64 dev_addr; + __u64 dev_reg_size; + __u64 attr_addr; + __u64 attr_size; +}; + +#define GZVM_CREATE_DEVICE _IOWR(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xe0, \ + struct gzvm_create_device) + /* * ioctls for vcpu fds */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:37 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505878 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3F76B8826; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:05 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="Fho7G0Bc" X-UUID: 1ce2f45ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=WwbW642hOZ2CIy1JoOCWTbVMGFkt7Hc34r02WOfGYa0=; b=Fho7G0BcafcyneQ1b9c5+/GFkhZQHsnM4FCBCJ3S13vvjNeT1NVyPsvUtU+xGwjfX9R35KcGCw4ZOATSXUMusj+FH+tIxEsul2FfHEMv6zrPWzDghV4/ZJasV4EYPWw0yga3ohh4rXq5zSTdbjUZpnJe7VWDvDzHbtNppYwivUw=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:7735b6d9-5aa2-488c-9a38-f5cba3c1476e,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7852aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR:NO, DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULS X-UUID: 1ce2f45ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1786707064; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.108) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 10/20] virt: geniezone: Add irqfd support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:37 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-11-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" irqfd enables other threads than vcpu threads to inject virtual interrupt through irqfd asynchronously rather through ioctl interface. This interface is necessary for VMM which creates separated thread for IO handling or uses vhost devices. Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311182112.B1KM0yj9-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: kevenny hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 18 ++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_irqfd.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 12 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 1 + drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 18 ++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 25 ++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 26 ++ 8 files changed, 483 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_irqfd.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 7b423c1c4549..67c7864c3afc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) +#define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 + /** * gzvm_hypcall_wrapper() - the wrapper for hvc calls * @a0: arguments passed in registers 0 @@ -75,6 +77,22 @@ static inline u16 get_vcpuid_from_tuple(unsigned int tuple) return (u16)(tuple & 0xffff); } +/** + * struct gzvm_vcpu_hwstate: Sync architecture state back to host for handling + * @nr_lrs: The available LRs(list registers) in Soc. + * @__pad: add an explicit '__u32 __pad;' in the middle to make it clear + * what the actual layout is. + * @lr: The array of LRs(list registers). + * + * - Keep the same layout of hypervisor data struct. + * - Sync list registers back for acking virtual device interrupt status. + */ +struct gzvm_vcpu_hwstate { + __le32 nr_lrs; + __le32 __pad; + __le64 lr[GIC_V3_NR_LRS]; +}; + static inline unsigned int assemble_vm_vcpu_tuple(u16 vmid, u16 vcpuid) { diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index a630b919cda5..cebe5ad53f41 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o \ - $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vcpu.o + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vcpu.o \ + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_irqfd.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_irqfd.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_irqfd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe77d074cf20 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_irqfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include "gzvm_common.h" + +struct gzvm_irq_ack_notifier { + struct hlist_node link; + unsigned int gsi; + void (*irq_acked)(struct gzvm_irq_ack_notifier *ian); +}; + +/** + * struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd: gzvm kernel irqfd descriptor. + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * @wait: Wait queue entry. + * @gsi: Used for level IRQ fast-path. + * @eventfd: Used for setup/shutdown. + * @list: struct list_head. + * @pt: struct poll_table_struct. + * @shutdown: struct work_struct. + */ +struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd { + struct gzvm *gzvm; + wait_queue_entry_t wait; + + int gsi; + + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + struct list_head list; + poll_table pt; + struct work_struct shutdown; +}; + +static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq; + +/** + * irqfd_set_irq(): irqfd to inject virtual interrupt. + * @gzvm: Pointer to gzvm. + * @irq: This is spi interrupt number (starts from 0 instead of 32). + * @level: irq triggered level. + */ +static void irqfd_set_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, u32 irq, int level) +{ + if (level) + gzvm_irqchip_inject_irq(gzvm, 0, irq, level); +} + +/** + * irqfd_shutdown() - Race-free decouple logic (ordering is critical). + * @work: Pointer to work_struct. + */ +static void irqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd = + container_of(work, struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd, shutdown); + struct gzvm *gzvm = irqfd->gzvm; + u64 cnt; + + /* Make sure irqfd has been initialized in assign path. */ + synchronize_srcu(&gzvm->irq_srcu); + + /* + * Synchronize with the wait-queue and unhook ourselves to prevent + * further events. + */ + eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(irqfd->eventfd, &irqfd->wait, &cnt); + + /* + * It is now safe to release the object's resources + */ + eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->eventfd); + kfree(irqfd); +} + +/** + * irqfd_is_active() - Assumes gzvm->irqfds.lock is held. + * @irqfd: Pointer to gzvm_kernel_irqfd. + * + * Return: + * * true - irqfd is active. + */ +static bool irqfd_is_active(struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd) +{ + return list_empty(&irqfd->list) ? false : true; +} + +/** + * irqfd_deactivate() - Mark the irqfd as inactive and schedule it for removal. + * assumes gzvm->irqfds.lock is held. + * @irqfd: Pointer to gzvm_kernel_irqfd. + */ +static void irqfd_deactivate(struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd) +{ + if (!irqfd_is_active(irqfd)) + return; + + list_del_init(&irqfd->list); + + queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &irqfd->shutdown); +} + +/** + * irqfd_wakeup() - Callback of irqfd wait queue, would be woken by writing to + * irqfd to do virtual interrupt injection. + * @wait: Pointer to wait_queue_entry_t. + * @mode: Unused. + * @sync: Unused. + * @key: Get flags about Epoll events. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success + */ +static int irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, + void *key) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd = + container_of(wait, struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd, wait); + __poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key); + struct gzvm *gzvm = irqfd->gzvm; + + if (flags & EPOLLIN) { + u64 cnt; + + eventfd_ctx_do_read(irqfd->eventfd, &cnt); + /* gzvm's irq injection is not blocked, don't need workq */ + irqfd_set_irq(gzvm, irqfd->gsi, 1); + } + + if (flags & EPOLLHUP) { + /* The eventfd is closing, detach from GZVM */ + unsigned long iflags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&gzvm->irqfds.lock, iflags); + + /* + * Do more check if someone deactivated the irqfd before + * we could acquire the irqfds.lock. + */ + if (irqfd_is_active(irqfd)) + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gzvm->irqfds.lock, iflags); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void irqfd_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, + poll_table *pt) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd = + container_of(pt, struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd, pt); + add_wait_queue_priority(wqh, &irqfd->wait); +} + +static int gzvm_irqfd_assign(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_irqfd *args) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + struct fd f; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd = NULL; + int ret; + int idx; + + irqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*irqfd), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!irqfd) + return -ENOMEM; + + irqfd->gzvm = gzvm; + irqfd->gsi = args->gsi; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irqfd->list); + INIT_WORK(&irqfd->shutdown, irqfd_shutdown); + + f = fdget(args->fd); + if (!f.file) { + ret = -EBADF; + goto out; + } + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(eventfd); + goto fail; + } + + irqfd->eventfd = eventfd; + + /* + * Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via + * a callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd + */ + init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup); + init_poll_funcptr(&irqfd->pt, irqfd_ptable_queue_proc); + + spin_lock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + + ret = 0; + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &gzvm->irqfds.items, list) { + if (irqfd->eventfd != tmp->eventfd) + continue; + /* This fd is used for another irq already. */ + pr_err("already used: gsi=%d fd=%d\n", args->gsi, args->fd); + ret = -EBUSY; + spin_unlock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + goto fail; + } + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&gzvm->irq_srcu); + + list_add_tail(&irqfd->list, &gzvm->irqfds.items); + + spin_unlock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + + vfs_poll(f.file, &irqfd->pt); + + srcu_read_unlock(&gzvm->irq_srcu, idx); + + /* + * do not drop the file until the irqfd is fully initialized, otherwise + * we might race against the EPOLLHUP + */ + fdput(f); + return 0; + +fail: + if (eventfd && !IS_ERR(eventfd)) + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + fdput(f); + +out: + kfree(irqfd); + return ret; +} + +static void gzvm_notify_acked_gsi(struct gzvm *gzvm, int gsi) +{ + struct gzvm_irq_ack_notifier *gian; + + hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(gian, &gzvm->irq_ack_notifier_list, + link, srcu_read_lock_held(&gzvm->irq_srcu)) + if (gian->gsi == gsi) + gian->irq_acked(gian); +} + +void gzvm_notify_acked_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int gsi) +{ + int idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&gzvm->irq_srcu); + gzvm_notify_acked_gsi(gzvm, gsi); + srcu_read_unlock(&gzvm->irq_srcu, idx); +} + +/** + * gzvm_irqfd_deassign() - Shutdown any irqfd's that match fd+gsi. + * @gzvm: Pointer to gzvm. + * @args: Pointer to gzvm_irqfd. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative value - Failure. + */ +static int gzvm_irqfd_deassign(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_irqfd *args) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) + return PTR_ERR(eventfd); + + spin_lock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &gzvm->irqfds.items, list) { + if (irqfd->eventfd == eventfd && irqfd->gsi == args->gsi) + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + } + + spin_unlock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + /* + * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed + * so that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts on this + * gsi once this deassign function returns. + */ + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); + + return 0; +} + +int gzvm_irqfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_irqfd *args) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args->pad); i++) { + if (args->pad[i]) + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (args->flags & + ~(GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN | GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (args->flags & GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) + return gzvm_irqfd_deassign(gzvm, args); + + return gzvm_irqfd_assign(gzvm, args); +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_irqfd_init() - Initialize irqfd data structure per VM + * + * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative - Failure. + */ +int gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + mutex_init(&gzvm->irq_lock); + + spin_lock_init(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gzvm->irqfds.items); + if (init_srcu_struct(&gzvm->irq_srcu)) + return -EINVAL; + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gzvm->irq_ack_notifier_list); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_vm_irqfd_release() - This function is called as the gzvm VM fd is being + * released. Shutdown all irqfds that still remain open. + * @gzvm: Pointer to gzvm. + */ +void gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + struct gzvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + + spin_lock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &gzvm->irqfds.items, list) + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + + spin_unlock_irq(&gzvm->irqfds.lock); + + /* + * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed. + */ + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); +} + +/** + * gzvm_drv_irqfd_init() - Erase flushing work items when a VM exits. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative - Failure. + * + * Create a host-wide workqueue for issuing deferred shutdown requests + * aggregated from all vm* instances. We need our own isolated + * queue to ease flushing work items when a VM exits. + */ +int gzvm_drv_irqfd_init(void) +{ + irqfd_cleanup_wq = alloc_workqueue("gzvm-irqfd-cleanup", 0, 0); + if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +void gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(void) +{ + destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c index 30f6c3975026..4e5d1b83df4a 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -97,16 +97,26 @@ static struct miscdevice gzvm_dev = { static int gzvm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { + int ret; + if (gzvm_arch_probe() != 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not found available conduit\n"); return -ENODEV; } - return misc_register(&gzvm_dev); + ret = misc_register(&gzvm_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = gzvm_drv_irqfd_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; + return 0; } static int gzvm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { + gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(); gzvm_destroy_all_vms(); misc_deregister(&gzvm_dev); return 0; diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c index 39c471d0d257..598f0ed2dbb5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ int gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct gzvm *gzvm, u32 cpuid) ret = -ENOMEM; goto free_vcpu; } + vcpu->hwstate = (void *)vcpu->run + PAGE_SIZE; vcpu->vcpuid = cpuid; vcpu->gzvm = gzvm; mutex_init(&vcpu->lock); diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 8d6b7aebaf3a..2ab4391ff16a 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -213,6 +213,16 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_create_device(gzvm, argp); break; } + case GZVM_IRQFD: { + struct gzvm_irqfd data; + + if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_irqfd(gzvm, &data); + break; + } case GZVM_ENABLE_CAP: { struct gzvm_enable_cap cap; @@ -236,6 +246,7 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); + gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(gzvm); gzvm_destroy_vcpus(gzvm); gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(gzvm->vm_id); @@ -281,6 +292,13 @@ static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) gzvm->mm = current->mm; mutex_init(&gzvm->lock); + ret = gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(gzvm); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to initialize irqfd\n"); + kfree(gzvm); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); list_add(&gzvm->vm_list, &gzvm_list); mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 805a866acecc..676e6b5714e8 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* * For the normal physical address, the highest 12 bits should be zero, so we @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ #define ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED (-24) #define ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (-27) #define ERR_FAULT (-40) +#define GZVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID 1 /* * The following data structures are for data transferring between driver and @@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ struct gzvm_vcpu { /* lock of vcpu*/ struct mutex lock; struct gzvm_vcpu_run *run; + struct gzvm_vcpu_hwstate *hwstate; }; struct gzvm { @@ -82,8 +85,23 @@ struct gzvm { struct gzvm_memslot memslot[GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION]; /* lock for list_add*/ struct mutex lock; + + struct { + /* lock for irqfds list operation */ + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head items; + struct list_head resampler_list; + /* lock for irqfds resampler */ + struct mutex resampler_lock; + } irqfds; + struct list_head vm_list; u16 vm_id; + + struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list; + struct srcu_struct irq_srcu; + /* lock for irq injection */ + struct mutex irq_lock; }; long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args); @@ -124,4 +142,11 @@ int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev); int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, u32 irq, bool level); +void gzvm_notify_acked_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int gsi); +int gzvm_irqfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_irqfd *args); +int gzvm_drv_irqfd_init(void); +void gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(void); +int gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(struct gzvm *gzvm); +void gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(struct gzvm *gzvm); + #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index a1f6acdc4055..cb02f278972f 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -309,4 +309,30 @@ struct gzvm_one_reg { #define GZVM_REG_GENERIC 0x0000000000000000ULL +#define GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN BIT(0) +/* + * GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE indicates resamplefd is valid and specifies + * the irqfd to operate in resampling mode for level triggered interrupt + * emulation. + */ +#define GZVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE BIT(1) + +/** + * struct gzvm_irqfd: gzvm irqfd descriptor + * @fd: File descriptor. + * @gsi: Used for level IRQ fast-path. + * @flags: FLAG_DEASSIGN or FLAG_RESAMPLE. + * @resamplefd: The file descriptor of the resampler. + * @pad: Reserved for future-proof. + */ +struct gzvm_irqfd { + __u32 fd; + __u32 gsi; + __u32 flags; + __u32 resamplefd; + __u8 pad[16]; +}; + +#define GZVM_IRQFD _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x76, struct gzvm_irqfd) + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:38 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505882 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 39348107AD; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="Wg+XfGRo" X-UUID: 1ce77fa4a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=3RowJutghvCCzUPws4AkIvMiK0uJIdrw9LkRmzUdaIU=; b=Wg+XfGRoRHahwHlfyav/s/+J35GgX+A3hF6CvHYQVjgVujT/8xJsMRp6vVskN3obQzkqkf6tm+zBQSmCezFS8csaHALVyXtYbBOcl23Vgc7PPlTjWD+ira9buipLtijNDwkbWtjVASk37YHbPqnhdrXFdGk7Kp9NuxD7wdSMDho=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:58727c6c-be8b-4846-8320-7a889a754f48,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:cc694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1ce77fa4a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 939322484; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.108) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 11/20] virt: geniezone: Add ioeventfd support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:38 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-12-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" Ioeventfd leverages eventfd to provide asynchronous notification mechanism for VMM. VMM can register a mmio address and bind with an eventfd. Once a mmio trap occurs on this registered region, its corresponding eventfd will be notified. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_ioeventfd.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 27 ++- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 17 ++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 12 ++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 25 +++ 6 files changed, 358 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_ioeventfd.c diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index cebe5ad53f41..9956f4891df2 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o \ $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vcpu.o \ - $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_irqfd.o + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_irqfd.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_ioeventfd.o + diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_ioeventfd.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_ioeventfd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..542b414485e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_ioeventfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct gzvm_ioevent { + struct list_head list; + __u64 addr; + __u32 len; + struct eventfd_ctx *evt_ctx; + __u64 datamatch; + bool wildcard; +}; + +/** + * ioeventfd_check_collision() - Check collison assumes gzvm->slots_lock held. + * @gzvm: Pointer to gzvm. + * @p: Pointer to gzvm_ioevent. + * + * Return: + * * true - collison found + * * false - no collison + */ +static bool ioeventfd_check_collision(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioevent *p) +{ + struct gzvm_ioevent *_p; + + list_for_each_entry(_p, &gzvm->ioevents, list) { + if (_p->addr == p->addr && + (!_p->len || !p->len || + (_p->len == p->len && + (_p->wildcard || p->wildcard || + _p->datamatch == p->datamatch)))) + return true; + if (p->addr >= _p->addr && p->addr < _p->addr + _p->len) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static void gzvm_ioevent_release(struct gzvm_ioevent *p) +{ + eventfd_ctx_put(p->evt_ctx); + list_del(&p->list); + kfree(p); +} + +static bool gzvm_ioevent_in_range(struct gzvm_ioevent *p, __u64 addr, int len, + const void *val) +{ + u64 _val; + + if (addr != p->addr) + /* address must be precise for a hit */ + return false; + + if (!p->len) + /* length = 0 means only look at the address, so always a hit */ + return true; + + if (len != p->len) + /* address-range must be precise for a hit */ + return false; + + if (p->wildcard) + /* all else equal, wildcard is always a hit */ + return true; + + /* otherwise, we have to actually compare the data */ + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)val, len)); + + switch (len) { + case 1: + _val = *(u8 *)val; + break; + case 2: + _val = *(u16 *)val; + break; + case 4: + _val = *(u32 *)val; + break; + case 8: + _val = *(u64 *)val; + break; + default: + return false; + } + + return _val == p->datamatch; +} + +static int gzvm_deassign_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + struct gzvm_ioevent *p, *tmp; + struct eventfd_ctx *evt_ctx; + int ret = -ENOENT; + bool wildcard; + + evt_ctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(evt_ctx)) + return PTR_ERR(evt_ctx); + + wildcard = !(args->flags & GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH); + + mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &gzvm->ioevents, list) { + if (p->evt_ctx != evt_ctx || + p->addr != args->addr || + p->len != args->len || + p->wildcard != wildcard) + continue; + + if (!p->wildcard && p->datamatch != args->datamatch) + continue; + + gzvm_ioevent_release(p); + ret = 0; + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&gzvm->lock); + + /* got in the front of this function */ + eventfd_ctx_put(evt_ctx); + + return ret; +} + +static int gzvm_assign_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + struct eventfd_ctx *evt_ctx; + struct gzvm_ioevent *evt; + int ret; + + evt_ctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(evt_ctx)) + return PTR_ERR(evt_ctx); + + evt = kmalloc(sizeof(*evt), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!evt) + return -ENOMEM; + *evt = (struct gzvm_ioevent) { + .addr = args->addr, + .len = args->len, + .evt_ctx = evt_ctx, + }; + if (args->flags & GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH) { + evt->datamatch = args->datamatch; + evt->wildcard = false; + } else { + evt->wildcard = true; + } + + if (ioeventfd_check_collision(gzvm, evt)) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto err_free; + } + + mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); + list_add_tail(&evt->list, &gzvm->ioevents); + mutex_unlock(&gzvm->lock); + + return 0; + +err_free: + kfree(evt); + eventfd_ctx_put(evt_ctx); + return ret; +} + +/** + * gzvm_ioeventfd_check_valid() - Check user arguments is valid. + * @args: Pointer to gzvm_ioeventfd. + * + * Return: + * * true if user arguments are valid. + * * false if user arguments are invalid. + */ +static bool gzvm_ioeventfd_check_valid(struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + /* must be natural-word sized, or 0 to ignore length */ + switch (args->len) { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + case 8: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + /* check for range overflow */ + if (args->addr + args->len < args->addr) + return false; + + /* check for extra flags that we don't understand */ + if (args->flags & ~GZVM_IOEVENTFD_VALID_FLAG_MASK) + return false; + + /* ioeventfd with no length can't be combined with DATAMATCH */ + if (!args->len && (args->flags & GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH)) + return false; + + /* gzvm does not support pio bus ioeventfd */ + if (args->flags & GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/** + * gzvm_ioeventfd() - Register ioevent to ioevent list. + * @gzvm: Pointer to gzvm. + * @args: Pointer to gzvm_ioeventfd. + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success. + * * Negative - Failure. + */ +int gzvm_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + if (gzvm_ioeventfd_check_valid(args) == false) + return -EINVAL; + + if (args->flags & GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) + return gzvm_deassign_ioeventfd(gzvm, args); + return gzvm_assign_ioeventfd(gzvm, args); +} + +/** + * gzvm_ioevent_write() - Travers this vm's registered ioeventfd to see if + * need notifying it. + * @vcpu: Pointer to vcpu. + * @addr: mmio address. + * @len: mmio size. + * @val: Pointer to void. + * + * Return: + * * true if this io is already sent to ioeventfd's listener. + * * false if we cannot find any ioeventfd registering this mmio write. + */ +bool gzvm_ioevent_write(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 addr, int len, + const void *val) +{ + struct gzvm_ioevent *e; + + list_for_each_entry(e, &vcpu->gzvm->ioevents, list) { + if (gzvm_ioevent_in_range(e, addr, len, val)) { + eventfd_signal(e->evt_ctx); + return true; + } + } + return false; +} + +int gzvm_init_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gzvm->ioevents); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c index 598f0ed2dbb5..77138e749e9a 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -51,6 +51,30 @@ static long gzvm_vcpu_update_one_reg(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, return 0; } +/** + * gzvm_vcpu_handle_mmio() - Handle mmio in kernel space. + * @vcpu: Pointer to vcpu. + * + * Return: + * * true - This mmio exit has been processed. + * * false - This mmio exit has not been processed, require userspace. + */ +static bool gzvm_vcpu_handle_mmio(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __u64 addr; + __u32 len; + const void *val_ptr; + + /* So far, we don't have in-kernel mmio read handler */ + if (!vcpu->run->mmio.is_write) + return false; + addr = vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr; + len = vcpu->run->mmio.size; + val_ptr = &vcpu->run->mmio.data; + + return gzvm_ioevent_write(vcpu, addr, len, val_ptr); +} + /** * gzvm_vcpu_run() - Handle vcpu run ioctl, entry point to guest and exit * point from guest @@ -82,7 +106,8 @@ static long gzvm_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) switch (exit_reason) { case GZVM_EXIT_MMIO: - need_userspace = true; + if (!gzvm_vcpu_handle_mmio(vcpu)) + need_userspace = true; break; /** * it's geniezone's responsibility to fill corresponding data diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 2ab4391ff16a..d67bf647b615 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -223,6 +223,16 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_irqfd(gzvm, &data); break; } + case GZVM_IOEVENTFD: { + struct gzvm_ioeventfd data; + + if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_ioeventfd(gzvm, &data); + break; + } case GZVM_ENABLE_CAP: { struct gzvm_enable_cap cap; @@ -299,6 +309,13 @@ static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) return ERR_PTR(ret); } + ret = gzvm_init_ioeventfd(gzvm); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to initialize ioeventfd\n"); + kfree(gzvm); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); list_add(&gzvm->vm_list, &gzvm_list); mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 676e6b5714e8..406bc9f821b2 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #ifndef __GZVM_DRV_H__ #define __GZVM_DRV_H__ +#include #include #include #include @@ -95,6 +96,8 @@ struct gzvm { struct mutex resampler_lock; } irqfds; + struct list_head ioevents; + struct list_head vm_list; u16 vm_id; @@ -149,4 +152,13 @@ void gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(void); int gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(struct gzvm *gzvm); void gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(struct gzvm *gzvm); +int gzvm_init_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm); +int gzvm_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args); +bool gzvm_ioevent_write(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 addr, int len, + const void *val); +void eventfd_ctx_do_read(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, __u64 *cnt); +struct vm_area_struct *vma_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr); +void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, + struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); + #endif /* __GZVM_DRV_H__ */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index cb02f278972f..ef433e311fa7 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -335,4 +335,29 @@ struct gzvm_irqfd { #define GZVM_IRQFD _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x76, struct gzvm_irqfd) +enum { + gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_datamatch = 0, + gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_pio = 1, + gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_deassign = 2, + gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_max, +}; + +#define GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH (1 << gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_datamatch) +#define GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO (1 << gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_pio) +#define GZVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN (1 << gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_deassign) +#define GZVM_IOEVENTFD_VALID_FLAG_MASK ((1 << gzvm_ioeventfd_flag_nr_max) - 1) + +struct gzvm_ioeventfd { + __u64 datamatch; + /* private: legal pio/mmio address */ + __u64 addr; + /* private: 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes; or 0 to ignore length */ + __u32 len; + __s32 fd; + __u32 flags; + __u8 pad[36]; +}; + +#define GZVM_IOEVENTFD _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x79, struct gzvm_ioeventfd) + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:39 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505863 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6C2FC6AA4; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:00 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="KwezTvUh" X-UUID: 1d452424a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=Iq6rJB1BQH7MyG3Gy+ASArAtPbHoNPf+L6Y9qIZXqT4=; b=KwezTvUhc9SEXf/HOO9hYS1zyr/f6wMA+ZQhNev+26MAcZINRz3YS7fxTIz+iOlU7dw/pmph6/Ky4T9yfkdSwmraiuMn+x2kWOblYYQHT2IxxvsibJZybwbqdiCeHQkqnvkchXwjV4JNc8UeT5ChIsEq5JACBe/w0dOFNw7NvMk=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:fe350c73-ceef-4f65-bad9-a1152a85fb91,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:6652aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0,NGT X-CID-BAS: 0,NGT,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1d452424a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.108)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 282449682; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by MTKMBS14N1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.75) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:52 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 12/20] virt: geniezone: Add memory region support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:39 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-13-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--3.824400-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: Bo0EIJTmAYww2a0RxGqSGyVypP66BP0QNNuh+5zmS68Cgjr7b0ytGZas fA8Y/RCF8B1Eq8wDKAEQzM3Grt8RghUBkTmMruyZhK8o4aoss8pKPIx+MJF9o99RlPzeVuQQpc2 xgJAY6Lr/EdEp4HtkngHGJy9aPQkxszLAY5oHhBDd+fuf9kcapoLFgHaE9Li9myiLZetSf8mfop 0ytGwvXiq2rl3dzGQ1GpeevGsoI5cQJynOlhtYA8Q7a6Na0HQ6lJ1S0ZwYWeCnBPLGCcWvdY81M YOHBWg40IN+0dwpKpfxB9z4/W00szQYCzO07oGaAKujjK1QWmoXRoPmWO3jekxwdkPqCq7vDEyN +J8hd+jCS9WgDXVPCn7cGd19dSFd X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--3.824400-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 1624FFF9F46991932BF1A1BFE4C1831830FDC23E280DD411864D1804B0037B542000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Jerry Wang" Hypervisor might need to know the precise purpose of each memory region, so that it can provide specific memory protection. We add a new uapi to pass address and size of a memory region and its purpose. Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju-clr Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 ++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 10 ++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 7 +++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 67c7864c3afc..8d1406beeaed 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_PROBE = 12, GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP = 13, GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT = 14, + GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE = 15, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_PROBE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_PROBE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_MEMREGION_PURPOSE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE) #define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index 0afdb49b71f5..210f7569d7cc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -130,6 +130,16 @@ int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id) 0, 0, &res); } +int gzvm_arch_memregion_purpose(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_MEMREGION_PURPOSE, gzvm->vm_id, + mem->guest_phys_addr, mem->memory_size, + mem->flags, 0, 0, 0, &res); +} + static int gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, struct arm_smccc_res *res) diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index d67bf647b615..4134605cbf7d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { + int ret; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct gzvm_memslot *memslot; unsigned long size; @@ -96,6 +97,12 @@ gzvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct gzvm *gzvm, memslot->vma = vma; memslot->flags = mem->flags; memslot->slot_id = mem->slot; + + ret = gzvm_arch_memregion_purpose(gzvm, mem); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to config memory region for the specified purpose\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } return register_memslot_addr_range(gzvm, memslot); } diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 406bc9f821b2..d35ca179b688 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -152,6 +152,9 @@ void gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(void); int gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(struct gzvm *gzvm); void gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(struct gzvm *gzvm); +int gzvm_arch_memregion_purpose(struct gzvm *gzvm, + struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); + int gzvm_init_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm); int gzvm_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args); bool gzvm_ioevent_write(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 addr, int len, From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:40 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505874 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6E33479F0; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:05 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="lKL0H34e" X-UUID: 1d6503d4a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=5S4hz3/LAxOhx0HeRyyooMGBYYC+x+S8MibaBxwtYoE=; b=lKL0H34eP4k3wncQQB2UNHDVQQpWfNJTGZwXU2rlXniNzj6qHURdmASQ3I0GASz4uMhYHgx1CEbY91p1iJv++AokK06uWHYF8R7kZYd2hlEQDhFWvotA/OvHQCl/aRITJbezoRxtXa5BZk1bek3ZzqYEWmh+mRzleMBaTT1HTX4=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:0458bbf2-56a7-4f7a-b458-01dfe1f3b619,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7252aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0,NGT X-CID-BAS: 0,NGT,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1d6503d4a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.108)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 932123033; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 13/20] virt: geniezone: Add dtb config support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:40 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-14-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--4.581200-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: Ei0WBMmFdJhWj3HFS14pK3a57ruHAnHxf2g6KJZtxl1GL0g1nVmkYXB4 4IkzjfYy2hTOUzxi3QgS2fXvRIxFxjeE3zHLyrsy4pdq9sdj8LUpWss5kPUFdEuCjz4ggdtwiVt eKAOd9rjEfLh+b9VM4YAy6p60ZV62fJ5/bZ6npdjKayT/BQTiGupA4NlCHKVYugsr7qPDVXEjxt X9KptWkIMCTU2kmyj7CQoOIDpAB0NqJ+Mp5HA8gialFtSIp31lKJMC1u0cr9p3XK72qH16FEHBT WT8JkJtdATQdtPksR+3/JiWOe6GXXSWgQ2GpXdZbxffl9hhCBw= X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--4.581200-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 90720951BFCC25A97B5205D43BB5AD41D692D8EEA81D5156EA06CC36B7D4455E2000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Jerry Wang" Hypervisor might need to know the accurate address and size of dtb passed from userspace. And then hypervisor would parse the dtb and get vm information. Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju-clr Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 ++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 9 +++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 10 ++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 8d1406beeaed..afb91713fc45 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP = 13, GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT = 14, GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE = 15, + GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG = 16, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_ENABLE_CAP GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_ENABLE_CAP) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MEMREGION_PURPOSE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG) #define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index 210f7569d7cc..4ca2ec43b37c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -140,6 +140,15 @@ int gzvm_arch_memregion_purpose(struct gzvm *gzvm, mem->flags, 0, 0, 0, &res); } +int gzvm_arch_set_dtb_config(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_dtb_config *cfg) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG, gzvm->vm_id, + cfg->dtb_addr, cfg->dtb_size, 0, 0, 0, 0, + &res); +} + static int gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, struct arm_smccc_res *res) diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 4134605cbf7d..538549ef405c 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -250,6 +250,16 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(gzvm, &cap, argp); break; } + case GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG: { + struct gzvm_dtb_config cfg; + + if (copy_from_user(&cfg, argp, sizeof(cfg))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + ret = gzvm_arch_set_dtb_config(gzvm, &cfg); + break; + } default: ret = -ENOTTY; } diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index d35ca179b688..43d85dc5d7c0 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ void gzvm_vm_irqfd_release(struct gzvm *gzvm); int gzvm_arch_memregion_purpose(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); +int gzvm_arch_set_dtb_config(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_dtb_config *args); int gzvm_init_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm); int gzvm_ioeventfd(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_ioeventfd *args); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index ef433e311fa7..f4f04403d5b3 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -360,4 +360,18 @@ struct gzvm_ioeventfd { #define GZVM_IOEVENTFD _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0x79, struct gzvm_ioeventfd) +/** + * struct gzvm_dtb_config: store address and size of dtb passed from userspace + * + * @dtb_addr: dtb address set by VMM (guset memory) + * @dtb_size: dtb size + */ +struct gzvm_dtb_config { + __u64 dtb_addr; + __u64 dtb_size; +}; + +#define GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG _IOW(GZVM_IOC_MAGIC, 0xff, \ + struct gzvm_dtb_config) + #endif /* __GZVM_H__ */ From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:41 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505883 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3B524EAE1; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="K1oBB0iu" X-UUID: 1d5fe642a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=o+KOdpGR4a+y2NUejORHdNuzugPlvMG7gZma7xXOwJ8=; b=K1oBB0iudSYXQSpbAuVgz2Alo9bNIhqcldaToN+GaSp4foWjfmRrVyVfrCKnimuQsUHBdpACcw9z8SEbxA9X3MRopDsyTSrRLJlFBEdj2SjJJp2T/SUITXAuNX+we5hU085/NJCPm8dYMq6jIYXoYq6UIhsmlw0q6xOX+HBS2Ys=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:f83a4ede-706d-40f6-800d-aacf84cc33f4,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7552aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1d5fe642a56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1848425333; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs11n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.187) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 14/20] virt: geniezone: Add demand paging support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:41 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-15-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" This page fault handler helps GenieZone hypervisor to do demand paging. On a lower level translation fault, GenieZone hypervisor will first check the fault GPA (guest physical address or IPA in ARM) is valid e.g. within the registered memory region, then it will setup the vcpu_run->exit_reason with necessary information for returning to gzvm driver. With the fault information, the gzvm driver looks up the physical address and call the MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST to request the hypervisor maps the found PA to the fault GPA (IPA). There is one exception, for protected vm, we will populate full VM's memory region in advance in order to improve performance. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: kevenny hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 ++ arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 9 ++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile | 4 +-- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 2 ++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 6 ++-- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 7 +++++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 11 +++++++ 10 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index afb91713fc45..1f0c7a3fede8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT = 14, GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE = 15, GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG = 16, + GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST = 17, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_INFORM_EXIT GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_INFORM_EXIT) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MEMREGION_PURPOSE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST) #define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index 4ca2ec43b37c..ecc43bcc2705 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -382,3 +382,12 @@ u64 gzvm_hva_to_pa_arch(u64 hva) return GZVM_PA_ERR_BAD; return par; } + +int gzvm_arch_map_guest(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 pfn, u64 gfn, + u64 nr_pages) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST, vm_id, memslot_id, + pfn, gfn, nr_pages, 0, 0, &res); +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile index 9956f4891df2..2e12870637d5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile @@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ GZVM_DIR ?= ../../../drivers/virt/geniezone gzvm-y := $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_main.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vm.o \ $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_mmu.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_vcpu.o \ - $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_irqfd.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_ioeventfd.o - + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_irqfd.o $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_ioeventfd.o \ + $(GZVM_DIR)/gzvm_exception.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31fdb4ae8db4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#include +#include + +/** + * gzvm_handle_guest_exception() - Handle guest exception + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run in userspace + * Return: + * * true - This exception has been processed, no need to back to VMM. + * * false - This exception has not been processed, require userspace. + */ +bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int ret; + + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->run->exception.reserved); i++) { + if (vcpu->run->exception.reserved[i]) + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (vcpu->run->exception.exception) { + case GZVM_EXCEPTION_PAGE_FAULT: + ret = gzvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu); + break; + case GZVM_EXCEPTION_UNKNOWN: + fallthrough; + default: + ret = -EFAULT; + } + + if (!ret) + return true; + else + return false; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c index 4e5d1b83df4a..af5ab8949206 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ int gzvm_err_to_errno(unsigned long err) return 0; case ERR_NO_MEMORY: return -ENOMEM; + case ERR_INVALID_ARGS: + return -EINVAL; case ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: return -EOPNOTSUPP; case ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c index f24fa7e6d975..e6415baa064d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c @@ -106,3 +106,42 @@ int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, return 0; } + +static int handle_single_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) +{ + int ret; + u64 pfn; + + ret = gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(&vm->memslot[memslot_id], gfn, &pfn); + if (unlikely(ret)) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = gzvm_arch_map_guest(vm->vm_id, memslot_id, pfn, gfn, 1); + if (unlikely(ret)) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_handle_page_fault() - Handle guest page fault, find corresponding page + * for the faulting gpa + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run of the faulting vcpu + * + * Return: + * * 0 - Success to handle guest page fault + * * -EFAULT - Failed to map phys addr to guest's GPA + */ +int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct gzvm *vm = vcpu->gzvm; + int memslot_id; + u64 gfn; + + gfn = PHYS_PFN(vcpu->run->exception.fault_gpa); + memslot_id = gzvm_find_memslot(vm, gfn); + if (unlikely(memslot_id < 0)) + return -EFAULT; + + return handle_single_demand_page(vm, memslot_id, gfn); +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c index 77138e749e9a..455ae2e4285c 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -113,9 +113,11 @@ static long gzvm_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) * it's geniezone's responsibility to fill corresponding data * structure */ - case GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL: - fallthrough; case GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION: + if (!gzvm_handle_guest_exception(vcpu)) + need_userspace = true; + break; + case GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL: fallthrough; case GZVM_EXIT_DEBUG: fallthrough; diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 538549ef405c..9f7e44521de5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -23,6 +23,31 @@ u64 gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn) return memslot->userspace_addr + offset * PAGE_SIZE; } +/** + * gzvm_find_memslot() - Find memslot containing this @gpa + * @vm: Pointer to struct gzvm + * @gfn: Guest frame number + * + * Return: + * * >=0 - Index of memslot + * * -EFAULT - Not found + */ +int gzvm_find_memslot(struct gzvm *vm, u64 gfn) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < GZVM_MAX_MEM_REGION; i++) { + if (vm->memslot[i].npages == 0) + continue; + + if (gfn >= vm->memslot[i].base_gfn && + gfn < vm->memslot[i].base_gfn + vm->memslot[i].npages) + return i; + } + + return -EFAULT; +} + /** * register_memslot_addr_range() - Register memory region to GenieZone * @gzvm: Pointer to struct gzvm diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 43d85dc5d7c0..b9e60fe5dcde 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ */ #define NO_ERROR (0) #define ERR_NO_MEMORY (-5) +#define ERR_INVALID_ARGS (-8) #define ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED (-24) #define ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (-27) #define ERR_FAULT (-40) @@ -123,6 +124,8 @@ int gzvm_arch_set_memregion(u16 vm_id, size_t buf_size, int gzvm_arch_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, __u64 cap, void __user *argp); int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); +int gzvm_arch_map_guest(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 pfn, u64 gfn, + u64 nr_pages); int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp); @@ -141,6 +144,10 @@ int gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 *exit_reason); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid); int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id); +int gzvm_find_memslot(struct gzvm *vm, u64 gpa); +int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); + int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev); int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, u32 irq, bool level); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index f4f04403d5b3..1f134c55ac2a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -185,6 +185,12 @@ enum { GZVM_EXIT_GZ = 0x9292000a, }; +/* exception definitions of GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION */ +enum { + GZVM_EXCEPTION_UNKNOWN = 0x0, + GZVM_EXCEPTION_PAGE_FAULT = 0x1, +}; + /** * struct gzvm_vcpu_run: Same purpose as kvm_run, this struct is * shared between userspace, kernel and @@ -209,6 +215,9 @@ enum { * Handle exception occurred in VM * @exception: Which exception vector * @error_code: Exception error codes + * @fault_gpa: Fault GPA (guest physical address or IPA in ARM) + * @reserved: Future-proof reservation and reset to zero in hypervisor. + * Fill up to the union size, 256 bytes. * @hypercall: The nested struct in anonymous union. * Some hypercalls issued from VM must be handled * @args: The hypercall's arguments @@ -255,6 +264,8 @@ struct gzvm_vcpu_run { struct { __u32 exception; __u32 error_code; + __u64 fault_gpa; + __u64 reserved[30]; } exception; /* GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */ struct { From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:42 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505871 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4CE2D7464; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="isLr03WP" X-UUID: 1ceb9b5ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=Uz3Lmqt9nM07fllAbBHWkxH3IhdfWBztqPzFt5JQXNk=; b=isLr03WPvznStB6y5cQ8qJYJ+RJA3uWzRmpIdh1bYU+soTdhDK1Ecxvpn323ekkOOCyXSQMj04T+YOgX1MEvYw711iYsOAUH0ReHKxsJj05AndED+znQ+I4dR+S26akUnSJJEzwsmZgV1FNulPR8ZbxDDUeQEoH3yJKhZcJsGH8=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:809e5bb1-05d6-4831-a447-63e167791cd5,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:4869c37e-4f93-4875-95e7-8c66ea833d57,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:0,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR:NO, DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1ceb9b5ca56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n1.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.193)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 416938954; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.108) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 15/20] virt: geniezone: Add block-based demand paging support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:42 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-16-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Yingshiuan Pan" To balance memory usage and performance, GenieZone supports larger granularity demand paging, called block-based demand paging. Gzvm driver uses enable_cap to query the hypervisor if it supports block-based demand paging and the given granularity or not. Meanwhile, the gzvm driver allocates a shared buffer for storing the physical pages later. If the hypervisor supports, every time the gzvm driver handles guest page faults, it allocates more memory in advance (default: 2MB) for demand paging. And fills those physical pages into the allocated shared memory, then calls the hypervisor to map to guest's memory. The physical pages allocated for block-based demand paging is not necessary to be contiguous because in many cases, 2MB block is not followed. 1st, the memory is allocated because of VMM's page fault (VMM loads kernel image to guest memory before running). In this case, the page is allocated by the host kernel and using PAGE_SIZE. 2nd is that guest may return memory to host via ballooning and that is still 4KB (or PAGE_SIZE) granularity. Therefore, we do not have to allocate physically contiguous 2MB pages. Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 + arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 19 ++++++++-- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 16 ++++++++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 2 + 6 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 1f0c7a3fede8..07c5e2df7a74 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE = 15, GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG = 16, GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST = 17, + GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK = 18, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MEMREGION_PURPOSE GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MEMREGION_PURPOSE) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK) #define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index ecc43bcc2705..e709872e3dfe 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -325,10 +325,11 @@ static int gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm(struct gzvm *gzvm, fallthrough; case GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PROTECTED_VM: /* - * To improve performance for protected VM, we have to populate VM's memory - * before VM booting + * If the hypervisor doesn't support block-based demand paging, we + * populate memory in advance to improve performance for protected VM. */ - populate_mem_region(gzvm); + if (gzvm->demand_page_gran == PAGE_SIZE) + populate_mem_region(gzvm); ret = gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, &res); return ret; case GZVM_CAP_PVM_GET_PVMFW_SIZE: @@ -345,12 +346,16 @@ int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp) { + struct arm_smccc_res res = {0}; int ret; switch (cap->cap) { case GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM: ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_cap_pvm(gzvm, cap, argp); return ret; + case GZVM_CAP_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGING: + ret = gzvm_vm_arch_enable_cap(gzvm, cap, &res); + return ret; default: break; } @@ -391,3 +396,11 @@ int gzvm_arch_map_guest(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 pfn, u64 gfn, return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST, vm_id, memslot_id, pfn, gfn, nr_pages, 0, 0, &res); } + +int gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK, vm_id, + memslot_id, gfn, nr_pages, 0, 0, 0, &res); +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c index e6415baa064d..1f8471509be2 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c @@ -107,6 +107,45 @@ int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, return 0; } +static int handle_block_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) +{ + u64 pfn, __gfn; + int ret, i; + + u32 nr_entries = GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; + struct gzvm_memslot *memslot = &vm->memslot[memslot_id]; + u64 start_gfn = ALIGN_DOWN(gfn, nr_entries); + u32 total_pages = memslot->npages; + u64 base_gfn = memslot->base_gfn; + + /* if the demand region is less than a block, adjust the nr_entries */ + if (start_gfn + nr_entries > base_gfn + total_pages) + nr_entries = base_gfn + total_pages - start_gfn; + + mutex_lock(&vm->demand_paging_lock); + for (i = 0, __gfn = start_gfn; i < nr_entries; i++, __gfn++) { + ret = gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(&vm->memslot[memslot_id], __gfn, + &pfn); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + ret = -ERR_FAULT; + goto err_unlock; + } + vm->demand_page_buffer[i] = pfn; + } + + ret = gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(vm->vm_id, memslot_id, start_gfn, + nr_entries); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto err_unlock; + } + +err_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&vm->demand_paging_lock); + + return ret; +} + static int handle_single_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) { int ret; @@ -143,5 +182,8 @@ int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (unlikely(memslot_id < 0)) return -EFAULT; - return handle_single_demand_page(vm, memslot_id, gfn); + if (vm->demand_page_gran == PAGE_SIZE) + return handle_single_demand_page(vm, memslot_id, gfn); + else + return handle_block_demand_page(vm, memslot_id, gfn); } diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 9f7e44521de5..485d1e2097aa 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -294,6 +294,8 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) { + size_t allocated_size; + pr_debug("VM-%u is going to be destroyed\n", gzvm->vm_id); mutex_lock(&gzvm->lock); @@ -306,6 +308,11 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) list_del(&gzvm->vm_list); mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); + if (gzvm->demand_page_buffer) { + allocated_size = GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE * sizeof(u64); + free_pages_exact(gzvm->demand_page_buffer, allocated_size); + } + mutex_unlock(&gzvm->lock); kfree(gzvm); @@ -325,6 +332,46 @@ static const struct file_operations gzvm_vm_fops = { .llseek = noop_llseek, }; +/** + * setup_vm_demand_paging - Query hypervisor suitable demand page size and set + * @vm: gzvm instance for setting up demand page size + * + * Return: void + */ +static void setup_vm_demand_paging(struct gzvm *vm) +{ + u32 buf_size = GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE * sizeof(u64); + struct gzvm_enable_cap cap = {0}; + void *buffer; + int ret; + + mutex_init(&vm->demand_paging_lock); + buffer = alloc_pages_exact(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buffer) { + /* Fall back to use default page size for demand paging */ + vm->demand_page_gran = PAGE_SIZE; + vm->demand_page_buffer = NULL; + return; + } + + cap.cap = GZVM_CAP_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGING; + cap.args[0] = GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE; + cap.args[1] = (__u64)virt_to_phys(buffer); + /* demand_page_buffer is freed when destroy VM */ + vm->demand_page_buffer = buffer; + + ret = gzvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(vm, &cap, NULL); + if (ret == 0) { + vm->demand_page_gran = GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE; + /* freed when destroy vm */ + vm->demand_page_buffer = buffer; + } else { + vm->demand_page_gran = PAGE_SIZE; + vm->demand_page_buffer = NULL; + free_pages_exact(buffer, buf_size); + } +} + static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) { int ret; @@ -358,6 +405,8 @@ static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) return ERR_PTR(ret); } + setup_vm_demand_paging(gzvm); + mutex_lock(&gzvm_list_lock); list_add(&gzvm->vm_list, &gzvm_list); mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index b9e60fe5dcde..0a8b21e1ed1a 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ #define GZVM_VCPU_RUN_MAP_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * 2) +#define GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* 2MB */ + /* struct mem_region_addr_range - Identical to ffa memory constituent */ struct mem_region_addr_range { /* the base IPA of the constituent memory region, aligned to 4 kiB */ @@ -106,6 +108,19 @@ struct gzvm { struct srcu_struct irq_srcu; /* lock for irq injection */ struct mutex irq_lock; + + /* + * demand page granularity: how much memory we allocate for VM in a + * single page fault + */ + u32 demand_page_gran; + /* the mailbox for transferring large portion pages */ + u64 *demand_page_buffer; + /* + * lock for preventing multiple cpu using the same demand page mailbox + * at the same time + */ + struct mutex demand_paging_lock; }; long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args); @@ -126,6 +141,7 @@ int gzvm_arch_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); int gzvm_arch_map_guest(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 pfn, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages); +int gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages); int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index 1f134c55ac2a..f858b04bf7b9 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #define GZVM_CAP_VM_GPA_SIZE 0xa5 #define GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM 0xffbadab1 +/* query hypervisor supported block-based demand page */ +#define GZVM_CAP_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGING 0x9201 /* sub-commands put in args[0] for GZVM_CAP_PROTECTED_VM */ #define GZVM_CAP_PVM_SET_PVMFW_GPA 0 From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:43 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505867 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9ED036FAC; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="mG3fkrk9" X-UUID: 1d888dd6a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=n25XNA+0vW7SZFQVNg6UCn+aZVR7kT3/JDQu6kF66no=; b=mG3fkrk99fSHSqgq9gebtsBnaCXZeqjGR5mG2Il469sr70M3PZCdO40w8R+2s/D7xpuz7A30jyqd/nxjuiGhPvcD+6PTBH5+YzzY1xkcCVlzivQJJjc0z/XtHj/36butIznPFqrTLdewa6JB8jQ8jUwzC2ASgmfgA2GTkoHLoMw=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:1c408e22-8b95-4c65-b7ce-9a32db52d3a4,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:90bd942e-1ab8-4133-9780-81938111c800,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0,NGT X-CID-BAS: 0,NGT,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_ULN,TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1d888dd6a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.183)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 416231128; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:55 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:53 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , Willix Yeh , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 16/20] virt: geniezone: Add memory pin/unpin support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:43 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-17-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MTK: N From: "Jerry Wang" Protected VM's memory cannot be swapped out because the memory pages are protected from host access. Once host accesses to those protected pages, the hardware exception is triggered and may crash the host. So, we have to make those protected pages be ineligible for swapping or merging by the host kernel to avoid host access. To do so, we pin the page when it is assigned (donated) to VM and unpin when VM relinquish the pages or is destroyed. Besides, the protected VM’s memory requires hypervisor to clear the content before returning to host, but VMM may free those memory before clearing, it will result in those memory pages are reclaimed and reused before totally clearing. Using pin/unpin can also avoid the above problems. The implementation is described as follows. - Use rb_tree to store pinned memory pages. - Pin the page when handling page fault. - Unpin the pages when VM relinquish the pages or is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 21 +++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 12 +++++ 3 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c index 1f8471509be2..857cc68f76dc 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c @@ -107,8 +107,73 @@ int gzvm_gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn, return 0; } +static int cmp_ppages(struct rb_node *node, const struct rb_node *parent) +{ + struct gzvm_pinned_page *a = container_of(node, + struct gzvm_pinned_page, + node); + struct gzvm_pinned_page *b = container_of(parent, + struct gzvm_pinned_page, + node); + + if (a->ipa < b->ipa) + return -1; + if (a->ipa > b->ipa) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int rb_ppage_cmp(const void *key, const struct rb_node *node) +{ + struct gzvm_pinned_page *p = container_of(node, + struct gzvm_pinned_page, + node); + phys_addr_t ipa = (phys_addr_t)key; + + return (ipa < p->ipa) ? -1 : (ipa > p->ipa); +} + +/* Invoker of this function is responsible for locking */ +static int gzvm_insert_ppage(struct gzvm *vm, struct gzvm_pinned_page *ppage) +{ + if (rb_find_add(&ppage->node, &vm->pinned_pages, cmp_ppages)) + return -EEXIST; + return 0; +} + +static int pin_one_page(struct gzvm *vm, unsigned long hva, u64 gpa) +{ + unsigned int flags = FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_WRITE; + struct gzvm_pinned_page *ppage = NULL; + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct page *page = NULL; + + ppage = kmalloc(sizeof(*ppage), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!ppage) + return -ENOMEM; + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + pin_user_pages(hva, 1, flags, &page); + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + if (!page) { + kfree(ppage); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ppage->page = page; + ppage->ipa = gpa; + + mutex_lock(&vm->mem_lock); + gzvm_insert_ppage(vm, ppage); + mutex_unlock(&vm->mem_lock); + + return 0; +} + static int handle_block_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) { + unsigned long hva; u64 pfn, __gfn; int ret, i; @@ -131,6 +196,11 @@ static int handle_block_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) goto err_unlock; } vm->demand_page_buffer[i] = pfn; + + hva = gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(&vm->memslot[memslot_id], __gfn); + ret = pin_one_page(vm, hva, PFN_PHYS(__gfn)); + if (ret) + goto err_unlock; } ret = gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(vm->vm_id, memslot_id, start_gfn, @@ -148,6 +218,7 @@ static int handle_block_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) static int handle_single_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) { + unsigned long hva; int ret; u64 pfn; @@ -159,7 +230,8 @@ static int handle_single_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) if (unlikely(ret)) return -EFAULT; - return 0; + hva = gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(&vm->memslot[memslot_id], gfn); + return pin_one_page(vm, hva, PFN_PHYS(gfn)); } /** diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 485d1e2097aa..1af78f161eb3 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -292,6 +292,22 @@ static long gzvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, return ret; } +/* Invoker of this function is responsible for locking */ +static void gzvm_destroy_all_ppage(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + struct gzvm_pinned_page *ppage; + struct rb_node *node; + + node = rb_first(&gzvm->pinned_pages); + while (node) { + ppage = rb_entry(node, struct gzvm_pinned_page, node); + unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&ppage->page, 1, true); + node = rb_next(node); + rb_erase(&ppage->node, &gzvm->pinned_pages); + kfree(ppage); + } +} + static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) { size_t allocated_size; @@ -315,6 +331,9 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) mutex_unlock(&gzvm->lock); + /* No need to lock here becauese it's single-threaded execution */ + gzvm_destroy_all_ppage(gzvm); + kfree(gzvm); } @@ -390,6 +409,8 @@ static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) gzvm->vm_id = ret; gzvm->mm = current->mm; mutex_init(&gzvm->lock); + mutex_init(&gzvm->mem_lock); + gzvm->pinned_pages = RB_ROOT; ret = gzvm_vm_irqfd_init(gzvm); if (ret) { diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 0a8b21e1ed1a..116d1d7c1562 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* * For the normal physical address, the highest 12 bits should be zero, so we @@ -82,6 +83,12 @@ struct gzvm_vcpu { struct gzvm_vcpu_hwstate *hwstate; }; +struct gzvm_pinned_page { + struct rb_node node; + struct page *page; + u64 ipa; +}; + struct gzvm { struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpus[GZVM_MAX_VCPUS]; /* userspace tied to this vm */ @@ -121,6 +128,11 @@ struct gzvm { * at the same time */ struct mutex demand_paging_lock; + + /* Use rb-tree to record pin/unpin page */ + struct rb_root pinned_pages; + /* lock for memory operations */ + struct mutex mem_lock; }; long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args); From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:44 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505865 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 650D26D24; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:01 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="mp1DGRX+" X-UUID: 1d48162aa56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=GClm9IO7NJgwV47kSxaXujuU8xe1dpAmeELF7eE1ujk=; b=mp1DGRX+EDQIE26YAbd2MyepoRUDJuxdnTDBChq5pk+UooiChJ1w05ZFFK4pASPN2wOIwvSxGy/IZxuXtnE4oyHvP/+WKdcWljw/9M1xddWx+MoPuhxbEXR/UspRMEqK7/0mQsSN6RO2ZL5jCtMvslFxXhaJXKkk8JLlf6h83kc=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:91e27581-c34d-4e27-986d-40cf5131a56e,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:bb694382-8d4f-477b-89d2-1e3bdbef96d1,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_ULN,TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1d48162aa56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs13n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.108)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1944825578; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by MTKMBS14N1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.75) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 17/20] virt: geniezone: Add memory relinquish support Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:44 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-18-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--6.462700-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: FAqaJEPp0bkCsjHNBKjIykKcYi5Qw/RVQBnqdxuJ5SBGL0g1nVmkYXB4 4IkzjfYyR3nAM7y+sxF8f1Kw27wTO10U3RPW+iLPdXz3l78F3Ym2McZY43zJ47UV4VfJ6SB08bf 335SL+13q24xRTqfKLQ+BePuQCx01y6xJm0/fVixVTfJWlqPdDEEZVEiY7PGfa0TOsL14A2lh4r /wCPzhZOGXhQ8jxGrgu2drAUtvuhvIs9Qr+U/JpgKDWtq/hHcNf2g6KJZtxl1+YesuCgkiXA+Pz ND1U86eKsiucgwl76rEyq0r6O7kZx8TzIzimOwPC24oEZ6SpSk6XEE7Yhw4FnIhDzh4rNQgpk/0 AOc358E2HoKUeqcpn7dFZQ+Cgj32Y2LpRK90P0o= X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--6.462700-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: 58BCEAA5F206AE8E31147776ED6DBC96126A9E01B27FC9207549801019057C332000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Jerry Wang" Unpin the pages when VM relinquish the pages or is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Yingshiuan Pan Signed-off-by: Liju-Clr Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c | 23 +++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 6 ++-- include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 2 ++ include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 5 ++++ 5 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c index 31fdb4ae8db4..af26d1c82791 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c @@ -37,3 +37,26 @@ bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) else return false; } + +/** + * gzvm_handle_guest_hvc() - Handle guest hvc + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu struct + * Return: + * * true - This hvc has been processed, no need to back to VMM. + * * false - This hvc has not been processed, require userspace. + */ +bool gzvm_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long ipa; + int ret; + + switch (vcpu->run->hypercall.args[0]) { + case GZVM_HVC_MEM_RELINQUISH: + ipa = vcpu->run->hypercall.args[1]; + ret = gzvm_handle_relinquish(vcpu, ipa); + return (ret == 0) ? true : false; + default: + break; + } + return false; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c index 857cc68f76dc..ab0afec48381 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_mmu.c @@ -141,6 +141,26 @@ static int gzvm_insert_ppage(struct gzvm *vm, struct gzvm_pinned_page *ppage) return 0; } +/* Invoker of this function is responsible for locking */ +static int gzvm_remove_ppage(struct gzvm *vm, phys_addr_t ipa) +{ + struct gzvm_pinned_page *ppage; + struct rb_node *node; + + node = rb_find((void *)ipa, &vm->pinned_pages, rb_ppage_cmp); + + if (node) + rb_erase(node, &vm->pinned_pages); + else + return 0; + + ppage = container_of(node, struct gzvm_pinned_page, node); + unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&ppage->page, 1, true); + kfree(ppage); + + return 0; +} + static int pin_one_page(struct gzvm *vm, unsigned long hva, u64 gpa) { unsigned int flags = FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_WRITE; @@ -171,6 +191,25 @@ static int pin_one_page(struct gzvm *vm, unsigned long hva, u64 gpa) return 0; } +/** + * gzvm_handle_relinquish() - Handle memory relinquish request from hypervisor + * + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run in userspace + * @ipa: Start address(gpa) of a reclaimed page + * + * Return: Always return 0 because there are no cases of failure + */ +int gzvm_handle_relinquish(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t ipa) +{ + struct gzvm *vm = vcpu->gzvm; + + mutex_lock(&vm->mem_lock); + gzvm_remove_ppage(vm, ipa); + mutex_unlock(&vm->mem_lock); + + return 0; +} + static int handle_block_demand_page(struct gzvm *vm, int memslot_id, u64 gfn) { unsigned long hva; diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c index 455ae2e4285c..86c690749277 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -113,12 +113,14 @@ static long gzvm_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) * it's geniezone's responsibility to fill corresponding data * structure */ + case GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL: + if (!gzvm_handle_guest_hvc(vcpu)) + need_userspace = true; + break; case GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION: if (!gzvm_handle_guest_exception(vcpu)) need_userspace = true; break; - case GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL: - fallthrough; case GZVM_EXIT_DEBUG: fallthrough; case GZVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY: diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 116d1d7c1562..17f5fb9d843d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id); int gzvm_find_memslot(struct gzvm *vm, u64 gpa); int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int gzvm_handle_relinquish(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t ipa); +bool gzvm_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev); int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index f858b04bf7b9..a98787a18c36 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -193,6 +193,11 @@ enum { GZVM_EXCEPTION_PAGE_FAULT = 0x1, }; +/* hypercall definitions of GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */ +enum { + GZVM_HVC_MEM_RELINQUISH = 0xc6000009, +}; + /** * struct gzvm_vcpu_run: Same purpose as kvm_run, this struct is * shared between userspace, kernel and From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:45 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505879 Received: from mailgw02.mediatek.com (unknown [210.61.82.184]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3B20CE57F; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="uk/sFR1I" X-UUID: 1e0d3b9ea56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=xh8Z9MRQ6Xv5KITiVxrtq0n/TJyEwfaz9tFfr7hAizs=; b=uk/sFR1I9WkzmzuoKQelu63LEANcts2+yMeZcU8NY/qgmkKYm9RancuvD5iOO2LcvEfCUYPfN7OSp+6KAXehzobX3jhtHW2ZbJj6m+a0WTkwg0/UZGhvXpplRr64IRn6CVeTh1TYjRf9yOhVGA8Hq91yfyFYxObc+hr0nWIoMBA=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:4ac29b40-7c0b-4b62-a028-c063d316cba0,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7652aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:11|1,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR: NO,DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0 X-CID-BAS: 0,_,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR,TF_CID_SPAM_ULN X-UUID: 1e0d3b9ea56f11eea2298b7352fd921d-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.183)] by mailgw02.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 651222535; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:55 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by MTKMBS14N1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.75) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 18/20] virt: geniezone: Provide individual VM memory statistics within debugfs Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:45 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-19-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--3.447000-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: AwGdzPBPtstJ+5QO4E/sY6OuVibdZNTvv8yqWnJhUsE5eCd9xifMzZBm DNeJQvw1U5ihr5KEh9AbHtdhjsSz/MpFJHzzp4rSAoNa2r+Edw3VBDonH99+VsA0eOJZYj7tqjK 1cw/inhM/+rmjsRoTKfzk57ORI83c0aXfCgBVP72L9v4vFTanjk+fvhSDkQoQRi9INZ1ZpGFweO CJM432Ms4jq8aF17lfB7P2nvYkXU9Oh0wRELsS0OKXavbHY/C1uftX4oH7dy7YCfmDULr78hjbR /XCsHXW8fHeeZILe3BVcJl7+vEg0zS1fPslEeCntxwPIeWtDDmscK/K2DlvjrKIqo/l1o7IWHQR P+n4IgUFm57z66D+ZcBM/V35VdsbseovEZv0o0xmDWLbBOZJwwRryDXHx6oXDpCUEeEFm7AOEng 8fVg/EOLzNWBegCW2wgn7iDBesS3CttcwYNipX8MFHFkKVmrBYsUuYU58Z8HMoST9p7QnAo8L3u +mTC1JvV03l8g5krm+Zfr0LVD3QTRD+w+2+lx0ZH4OqQNws14+JC1KfQbWfQ1IlekX1Af+dmtRs RmKkASJZPT2ZDPuzPD2QfzMDLjhIh26TkmSN3fAvpLE+mvX8g== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--3.447000-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: D80D9D58FD386A78C50359423BBA24DB16D42567D77CBE7B007A6BF00312C6812000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Jerry Wang" Created a dedicated per-VM debugfs folder under gzvm, providing user-level programs with easy access to per-VM memory statistics for debugging and profiling purposes. This enables users to effectively analyze and optimize the memory usage of individual virtual machines. Two types of information can be obtained: `cat /sys/kernel/debug/gzvm/-/protected_hyp_mem` shows memory used by the hypervisor and the size of the stage 2 table in bytes. `cat /sys/kernel/debug/gzvm/-/protected_shared_mem` gives memory used by the shared resources of the guest and host in bytes. For example: console:/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/gzvm/3417-15/protected_hyp_mem 180328 console:/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/gzvm/3417-15/protected_shared_mem 262144 console:/ # More stats will be added in the future. Signed-off-by: Jerry Wang Signed-off-by: Liju-Clr Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 2 + arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 13 +++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c | 6 ++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 15 +++ 5 files changed, 173 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index 07c5e2df7a74..fbaf2da792a4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ enum { GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG = 16, GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST = 17, GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK = 18, + GZVM_FUNC_GET_STATISTICS = 19, NR_GZVM_FUNC, }; @@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ enum { #define MT_HVC_GZVM_SET_DTB_CONFIG GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_SET_DTB_CONFIG) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST) #define MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK) +#define MT_HVC_GZVM_GET_STATISTICS GZVM_HCALL_ID(GZVM_FUNC_GET_STATISTICS) #define GIC_V3_NR_LRS 16 diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index e709872e3dfe..a9d264bbb3b1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -404,3 +404,16 @@ int gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages) return gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_MAP_GUEST_BLOCK, vm_id, memslot_id, gfn, nr_pages, 0, 0, 0, &res); } + +int gzvm_arch_get_statistics(struct gzvm *gzvm) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + int ret; + + ret = gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(MT_HVC_GZVM_GET_STATISTICS, gzvm->vm_id, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + + gzvm->stat.protected_hyp_mem = ((ret == 0) ? res.a1 : 0); + gzvm->stat.protected_shared_mem = ((ret == 0) ? res.a2 : 0); + return ret; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c index af5ab8949206..da1c0f478b61 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_main.c @@ -113,6 +113,11 @@ static int gzvm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ret = gzvm_drv_irqfd_init(); if (ret) return ret; + + ret = gzvm_drv_debug_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; + return 0; } @@ -121,6 +126,7 @@ static int gzvm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) gzvm_drv_irqfd_exit(); gzvm_destroy_all_vms(); misc_deregister(&gzvm_dev); + gzvm_drv_debug_exit(); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c index 1af78f161eb3..4861730d555d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vm.c @@ -11,11 +11,14 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "gzvm_common.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(gzvm_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(gzvm_list); +static struct dentry *gzvm_debugfs_dir; + u64 gzvm_gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct gzvm_memslot *memslot, u64 gfn) { u64 offset = gfn - memslot->base_gfn; @@ -308,6 +311,12 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_all_ppage(struct gzvm *gzvm) } } +static int gzvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(struct gzvm *vm) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(vm->debug_dir); + return 0; +} + static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) { size_t allocated_size; @@ -334,6 +343,8 @@ static void gzvm_destroy_vm(struct gzvm *gzvm) /* No need to lock here becauese it's single-threaded execution */ gzvm_destroy_all_ppage(gzvm); + gzvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(gzvm); + kfree(gzvm); } @@ -391,6 +402,113 @@ static void setup_vm_demand_paging(struct gzvm *vm) } } +static int debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + file->private_data = inode->i_private; + return 0; +} + +/** + * hyp_mem_read() - Get size of hypervisor-allocated memory and stage 2 table + * @file: Pointer to struct file + * @buf: User space buffer for storing the return value + * @len: Size of @buf, in bytes + * @offset: Pointer to loff_t + * + * Return: Size of hypervisor-allocated memory and stage 2 table, in bytes + */ +static ssize_t hyp_mem_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, + loff_t *offset) +{ + char tmp_buffer[GZVM_MAX_DEBUGFS_VALUE_SIZE] = {0}; + struct gzvm *vm = file->private_data; + int ret; + + if (*offset == 0) { + ret = gzvm_arch_get_statistics(vm); + if (ret) + return ret; + snprintf(tmp_buffer, sizeof(tmp_buffer), "%llu\n", + vm->stat.protected_hyp_mem); + if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp_buffer, sizeof(tmp_buffer))) + return -EFAULT; + *offset += sizeof(tmp_buffer); + return sizeof(tmp_buffer); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * shared_mem_read() - Get size of memory shared between host and guest + * @file: Pointer to struct file + * @buf: User space buffer for storing the return value + * @len: Size of @buf, in bytes + * @offset: Pointer to loff_t + * + * Return: Size of memory shared between host and guest, in bytes + */ +static ssize_t shared_mem_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, + loff_t *offset) +{ + char tmp_buffer[GZVM_MAX_DEBUGFS_VALUE_SIZE] = {0}; + struct gzvm *vm = file->private_data; + int ret; + + if (*offset == 0) { + ret = gzvm_arch_get_statistics(vm); + if (ret) + return ret; + snprintf(tmp_buffer, sizeof(tmp_buffer), "%llu\n", + vm->stat.protected_shared_mem); + if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp_buffer, sizeof(tmp_buffer))) + return -EFAULT; + *offset += sizeof(tmp_buffer); + return sizeof(tmp_buffer); + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations hyp_mem_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = debugfs_open, + .read = hyp_mem_read, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static const struct file_operations shared_mem_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = debugfs_open, + .read = shared_mem_read, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static int gzvm_create_vm_debugfs(struct gzvm *vm) +{ + struct dentry *dent; + char dir_name[GZVM_MAX_DEBUGFS_DIR_NAME_SIZE]; + + if (vm->debug_dir) { + pr_warn("VM debugfs directory is duplicated\n"); + return 0; + } + + snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "%d-%d", task_pid_nr(current), vm->vm_id); + + dent = debugfs_lookup(dir_name, gzvm_debugfs_dir); + if (dent) { + pr_warn("Debugfs directory is duplicated\n"); + dput(dent); + return 0; + } + dent = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name, gzvm_debugfs_dir); + vm->debug_dir = dent; + + debugfs_create_file("protected_shared_mem", 0444, dent, vm, &shared_mem_fops); + debugfs_create_file("protected_hyp_mem", 0444, dent, vm, &hyp_mem_fops); + + return 0; +} + static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) { int ret; @@ -432,6 +550,8 @@ static struct gzvm *gzvm_create_vm(unsigned long vm_type) list_add(&gzvm->vm_list, &gzvm_list); mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); + gzvm_create_vm_debugfs(gzvm); + pr_debug("VM-%u is created\n", gzvm->vm_id); return gzvm; @@ -469,3 +589,20 @@ void gzvm_destroy_all_vms(void) out: mutex_unlock(&gzvm_list_lock); } + +int gzvm_drv_debug_init(void) +{ + if (!debugfs_initialized()) + return 0; + + if (!gzvm_debugfs_dir && !debugfs_lookup("gzvm", gzvm_debugfs_dir)) + gzvm_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("gzvm", NULL); + + return 0; +} + +void gzvm_drv_debug_exit(void) +{ + if (gzvm_debugfs_dir && debugfs_lookup("gzvm", gzvm_debugfs_dir)) + debugfs_remove_recursive(gzvm_debugfs_dir); +} diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index 17f5fb9d843d..a4e6c7eb9c17 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ #define GZVM_BLOCK_BASED_DEMAND_PAGE_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* 2MB */ +#define GZVM_MAX_DEBUGFS_DIR_NAME_SIZE 20 +#define GZVM_MAX_DEBUGFS_VALUE_SIZE 20 + /* struct mem_region_addr_range - Identical to ffa memory constituent */ struct mem_region_addr_range { /* the base IPA of the constituent memory region, aligned to 4 kiB */ @@ -89,6 +92,11 @@ struct gzvm_pinned_page { u64 ipa; }; +struct gzvm_vm_stat { + u64 protected_hyp_mem; + u64 protected_shared_mem; +}; + struct gzvm { struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpus[GZVM_MAX_VCPUS]; /* userspace tied to this vm */ @@ -133,6 +141,9 @@ struct gzvm { struct rb_root pinned_pages; /* lock for memory operations */ struct mutex mem_lock; + + struct gzvm_vm_stat stat; + struct dentry *debug_dir; }; long gzvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned long args); @@ -154,6 +165,7 @@ int gzvm_arch_destroy_vm(u16 vm_id); int gzvm_arch_map_guest(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 pfn, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages); int gzvm_arch_map_guest_block(u16 vm_id, int memslot_id, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages); +int gzvm_arch_get_statistics(struct gzvm *gzvm); int gzvm_vm_ioctl_arch_enable_cap(struct gzvm *gzvm, struct gzvm_enable_cap *cap, void __user *argp); @@ -172,6 +184,9 @@ int gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 *exit_reason); int gzvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(u16 vm_id, int vcpuid); int gzvm_arch_inform_exit(u16 vm_id); +int gzvm_drv_debug_init(void); +void gzvm_drv_debug_exit(void); + int gzvm_find_memslot(struct gzvm *vm, u64 gpa); int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:46 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505868 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0152D6FD0; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="WBud+tx6" X-UUID: 1dfba802a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=PkUVtmvjtYRMQfNyD+n4hZEhX9c2LxvXTjCPwW4CAOA=; b=WBud+tx69rgMrXLcDfYzAXWG0y87/ciODHie2R8qVMNQGi2VQMKeeTlH1TGmK2NKWeqM1UWEghGfftkmXjm08lCAzMD2Gxtf2nfXy1Cp8l10v+YqVOm8jkS/LxAvQG1Z92yAlQh9hRFHis6zZzu4sudmvY1FoEAtDi8+xkolkAc=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:c366f995-76e6-424c-9934-f234470dd494,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:7f52aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:0,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR:NO, DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0,NGT X-CID-BAS: 0,NGT,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1dfba802a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs11n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.187)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 977394843; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:55 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 19/20] virt: geniezone: Add tracing support for hyp call and vcpu exit_reason Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:46 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-20-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--12.328700-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: iEpXmf/25Q09S3IiQd+eNcNrWpY804TGLoYOuiLW+uVh2fnHe1cil1mB Y2oLO+3hkVOFsc3HEGn8I8AIZZ2s3pSL8e/MGApZKy67dnbJjn4WnD2CPybLCsXhke5ra0593AG yPNT+2TGM0+ypVXg5IEzyp2gK85W+VJTV35UngiMVglQa/gMvfIfsPVs/8Vw6SSUXkvSVAdwluI Iv8IIdTRyagBEJyc4yUvgoj+bRd81VY7t+zwxALh3EEAbn+GRbwx0jRRxcQfPxCQaCt6X8bibLS tTV0GSXnyhY3ks4RISuJLLaxxUorDcpdZ3fQiLdFEUknJ/kEl7dB/CxWTRRu92KvEVWmYr16Y/h PKKZNWrcaLEap++ycVPH31rarD7malNm98FYp20xlMMOLt4SZw== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--12.328700-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: BA2571A69FA65553DE561A6297DF23BA851D46A10AEDF25FDF2BCD6E15AA12D62000:8 X-MTK: N Add tracepoints for hypervisor calls and VCPU exit reasons in GenieZone driver. It aids performance debugging by providing more information about hypervisor operations and VCPU behavior. Command Usage: echo geniezone:* >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_on cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace For example: crosvm_vcpu0-4838 [004] ..... 76053.536034: mtk_hypcall_enter: id=0xbb001005 crosvm_vcpu0-4838 [004] ..... 76053.540039: mtk_hypcall_leave: id=0xbb001005 invalid=0 crosvm_vcpu0-4838 [004] ..... 76053.540040: mtk_vcpu_exit: vcpu exit_reason=0x92920003 This example tracks a hypervisor function call by an ID (`0xbb001005`) from initiation to termination, which is supported (invalid=0). A vCPU exit is triggered by an Interrupt Request (IRQ) (exit reason: 0x92920003). /* VM exit reason */ enum { GZVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN = 0x92920000, GZVM_EXIT_MMIO = 0x92920001, GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL = 0x92920002, GZVM_EXIT_IRQ = 0x92920003, GZVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION = 0x92920004, GZVM_EXIT_DEBUG = 0x92920005, GZVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY = 0x92920006, GZVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x92920007, GZVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT = 0x92920008, GZVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN = 0x92920009, GZVM_EXIT_GZ = 0x9292000a, }; Signed-off-by: Liju-clr Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c | 5 +++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c | 3 ++ include/trace/events/geniezone.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 62 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/trace/events/geniezone.h diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c index a9d264bbb3b1..5667643251b5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/vm.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ #include #include +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include #include #include #include "gzvm_arch_common.h" @@ -33,7 +35,10 @@ int gzvm_hypcall_wrapper(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7, struct arm_smccc_res *res) { + trace_mtk_hypcall_enter(a0); arm_smccc_hvc(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res); + trace_mtk_hypcall_leave(a0, (res->a0 != ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED) ? 0 : 1); + return gzvm_err_to_errno(res->a0); } diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c index 86c690749277..138ec064596b 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_vcpu.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ #include #include #include + +#include #include /* maximum size needed for holding an integer */ @@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ static long gzvm_vcpu_run(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) while (!need_userspace && !signal_pending(current)) { gzvm_arch_vcpu_run(vcpu, &exit_reason); + trace_mtk_vcpu_exit(exit_reason); switch (exit_reason) { case GZVM_EXIT_MMIO: diff --git a/include/trace/events/geniezone.h b/include/trace/events/geniezone.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1fa44f9c4b3c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/geniezone.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ + +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM geniezone + +#define _TRACE_GENIEZONE_H + +#include + +TRACE_EVENT(mtk_hypcall_enter, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long id), + + TP_ARGS(id), + + TP_STRUCT__entry(__field(unsigned long, id)), + + TP_fast_assign(__entry->id = id;), + + TP_printk("id=0x%lx", __entry->id) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(mtk_hypcall_leave, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long id, unsigned long invalid), + + TP_ARGS(id, invalid), + + TP_STRUCT__entry(__field(unsigned long, id) + __field(unsigned long, invalid) + ), + + TP_fast_assign(__entry->id = id; + __entry->invalid = invalid; + ), + + TP_printk("id=0x%lx invalid=%lu", __entry->id, __entry->invalid) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(mtk_vcpu_exit, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long exit_reason), + + TP_ARGS(exit_reason), + + TP_STRUCT__entry(__field(unsigned long, exit_reason)), + + TP_fast_assign(__entry->exit_reason = exit_reason;), + + TP_printk("vcpu exit_reason=0x%lx", __entry->exit_reason) +); + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include From patchwork Thu Dec 28 10:51:47 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi-De Wu X-Patchwork-Id: 13505880 Received: from mailgw01.mediatek.com (unknown [60.244.123.138]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C355883D; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 10:52:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=mediatek.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=mediatek.com header.i=@mediatek.com header.b="Lo2laa39" X-UUID: 1dfe8072a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mediatek.com; s=dk; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From; bh=xW8hVotvHotL6krXgxKJc9ErsX+05lenE/bojp2ISzc=; b=Lo2laa3954ySZL3yqivr4ZteXTrOkH11HPB9EQ1HXZXSoNH/JeThuUHn8MaP2Q/e9l5wvaYQlu5czkKeyAX3WtBvbkFXD6Xm0XlBRs673E4Y21AAeTo8DDh3On2Dy8uS/0OdVsTt/qasO/V14sdaxbja4hvBW5p1+KyNg1Of1DM=; X-CID-P-RULE: Release_Ham X-CID-O-INFO: VERSION:1.1.35,REQID:047fc40f-c931-446d-8e17-860c1bfbd77f,IP:0,U RL:0,TC:0,Content:-25,EDM:0,RT:0,SF:0,FILE:0,BULK:0,RULE:Release_Ham,ACTIO N:release,TS:-25 X-CID-META: VersionHash:5d391d7,CLOUDID:8052aa8d-e2c0-40b0-a8fe-7c7e47299109,B ulkID:nil,BulkQuantity:0,Recheck:0,SF:102,TC:nil,Content:0,EDM:-3,IP:nil,U RL:0,File:nil,Bulk:nil,QS:nil,BEC:nil,COL:0,OSI:0,OSA:0,AV:0,LES:1,SPR:NO, DKR:0,DKP:0,BRR:0,BRE:0 X-CID-BVR: 0,NGT X-CID-BAS: 0,NGT,0,_ X-CID-FACTOR: TF_CID_SPAM_SNR X-UUID: 1dfe8072a56f11ee9e680517dc993faa-20231228 Received: from mtkmbs11n2.mediatek.inc [(172.21.101.187)] by mailgw01.mediatek.com (envelope-from ) (Generic MTA with TLSv1.2 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 256/256) with ESMTP id 1044121278; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:55 +0800 Received: from mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.185) by mtkmbs10n2.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.183) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1118.26; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 Received: from mtksdccf07.mediatek.inc (172.21.84.99) by mtkmbs11n1.mediatek.inc (172.21.101.73) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.2.1118.26 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:54 +0800 From: Yi-De Wu To: Yingshiuan Pan , Ze-Yu Wang , Yi-De Wu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Wihl Deacon , Steven Rostedt , "Masami Hiramatsu" , Mathieu Desnoyers , Richard Cochran , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno CC: , , , , , , , David Bradil , Trilok Soni , Jade Shih , Ivan Tseng , My Chuang , Shawn Hsiao , PeiLun Suei , Liju Chen , "Willix Yeh" , Kevenny Hsieh Subject: [PATCH v8 20/20] virt: geniezone: Enable PTP for synchronizing time between host and guest VMs Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 18:51:47 +0800 Message-ID: <20231228105147.13752-21-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> References: <20231228105147.13752-1-yi-de.wu@mediatek.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-Product-Ver: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-AS-Result: No-10--10.205400-8.000000 X-TMASE-MatchedRID: y128Pza/oi5PB4rXagQZ+5LPLrFS265P4Ob1SHQRSIgNqAa+u3rIYNwB sjzU/tkx4ZQqYHZtqxhYo3G+rvxrNao77AcuQhw7A9lly13c/gHt/okBLaEo+BjO8pfx4H7gcam vz988laISXSK8uF+jaPAL7Jj8ilE4LZbtj42l31G4jAucHcCqnZYcYQ11P5U/xKLCLOyCW5B25K XQ4QIGJr1A4/e8Np0k4I4a/QXu4NCR8u6DOJbzp8nUT+eskUQP7h2RrsKOiu0+gR+s21UkWIEpJ RcbelqdADXE8V3mpEVDNcDXkV4d67bfdDP+zORmdXz3l78F3YmkWoMjFfK3Xpsoi2XrUn/Jn6Kd MrRsL14qtq5d3cxkNZd/mwLf2BVU/u97Tz1Q+0kDBDLbZrqaEgJOsKQTld6amsvvnoS3ZploBmT SwRxjXg== X-TM-AS-User-Approved-Sender: No X-TM-AS-User-Blocked-Sender: No X-TMASE-Result: 10--10.205400-8.000000 X-TMASE-Version: SMEX-14.0.0.3152-9.1.1006-23728.005 X-TM-SNTS-SMTP: B6588E4DCCA6A6BBB11B70BD92DA304BAE5B390917BB5CF0848221A8B653C5822000:8 X-MTK: N From: "Kevenny Hsieh" Enabled Precision Time Protocol (PTP) for improved host-guest VM time synchronization, optimizing operations needing precise clock sync in virtual environment. Signed-off-by: Kevenny Hsieh Signed-off-by: Liju Chen Signed-off-by: Yi-De Wu --- arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h | 3 + arch/arm64/geniezone/hvc.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c | 3 +- include/linux/gzvm_drv.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h | 1 + 6 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/geniezone/hvc.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile index 0e4f1087f9de..553a64a926dc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ # include $(srctree)/drivers/virt/geniezone/Makefile -gzvm-y += vm.o vcpu.o vgic.o +gzvm-y += vm.o vcpu.o vgic.o hvc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_GZVM) += gzvm.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h index fbaf2da792a4..e697223f0fd6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/gzvm_arch_common.h @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ static inline u16 get_vcpuid_from_tuple(unsigned int tuple) * @__pad: add an explicit '__u32 __pad;' in the middle to make it clear * what the actual layout is. * @lr: The array of LRs(list registers). + * @vtimer_offset: The offset maintained by hypervisor that is host cycle count + * when guest VM startup. * * - Keep the same layout of hypervisor data struct. * - Sync list registers back for acking virtual device interrupt status. @@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ struct gzvm_vcpu_hwstate { __le32 nr_lrs; __le32 __pad; __le64 lr[GIC_V3_NR_LRS]; + __le64 vtimer_offset; }; static inline unsigned int diff --git a/arch/arm64/geniezone/hvc.c b/arch/arm64/geniezone/hvc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..603db0fad3d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/geniezone/hvc.c @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "gzvm_arch_common.h" + +#define GZVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER 0 +#define GZVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER 1 +/** + * gzvm_handle_ptp_time() - Sync time between host and guest VM + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run in userspace + * @counter: Counter type from guest VM + * Return: Always return 0 because there are no cases of failure + * + * The following register values will be passed to the guest VM + * for time synchronization: + * regs->x0 (upper 32 bits) wall clock time + * regs->x1 (lower 32 bits) wall clock time + * regs->x2 (upper 32 bits) cycles + * regs->x3 (lower 32 bits) cycles + */ +static int gzvm_handle_ptp_time(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, int counter) +{ + struct system_time_snapshot snapshot; + u64 cycles = 0; + + ktime_get_snapshot(&snapshot); + + switch (counter) { + case GZVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER: + cycles = snapshot.cycles - + le64_to_cpu(vcpu->hwstate->vtimer_offset); + break; + case GZVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER: + cycles = snapshot.cycles; + break; + default: + break; + } + + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[0] = upper_32_bits(snapshot.real); + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[1] = lower_32_bits(snapshot.real); + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[2] = upper_32_bits(cycles); + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[3] = lower_32_bits(cycles); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * gzvm_arch_handle_guest_hvc() - Handle architecture-related guest hvc + * @vcpu: Pointer to struct gzvm_vcpu_run in userspace + * Return: + * * true - This hvc has been processed, no need to back to VMM. + * * false - This hvc has not been processed, require userspace. + */ +bool gzvm_arch_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int ret, counter; + + switch (vcpu->run->hypercall.args[0]) { + case GZVM_HVC_PTP: + counter = vcpu->run->hypercall.args[1]; + ret = gzvm_handle_ptp_time(vcpu, counter); + return (ret == 0) ? true : false; + default: + break; + } + return false; +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c index af26d1c82791..e6209b3b3a3e 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c +++ b/drivers/virt/geniezone/gzvm_exception.c @@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ bool gzvm_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu) ret = gzvm_handle_relinquish(vcpu, ipa); return (ret == 0) ? true : false; default: - break; + return gzvm_arch_handle_guest_hvc(vcpu); } - return false; } diff --git a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h index a4e6c7eb9c17..fcdc6c30baea 100644 --- a/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/gzvm_drv.h @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ int gzvm_handle_page_fault(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); bool gzvm_handle_guest_exception(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); int gzvm_handle_relinquish(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t ipa); bool gzvm_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool gzvm_arch_handle_guest_hvc(struct gzvm_vcpu *vcpu); int gzvm_arch_create_device(u16 vm_id, struct gzvm_create_device *gzvm_dev); int gzvm_arch_inject_irq(struct gzvm *gzvm, unsigned int vcpu_idx, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h index a98787a18c36..cd854afb445e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gzvm.h @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ enum { /* hypercall definitions of GZVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */ enum { + GZVM_HVC_PTP = 0x86000001, GZVM_HVC_MEM_RELINQUISH = 0xc6000009, };