From patchwork Tue Mar 26 16:36:21 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Rutland X-Patchwork-Id: 13604663 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CAB59C6FD1F for ; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:54 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=CcHQFEXPCoa8o4LGL6k65H0ZLBTjpee6won0oTvH2Ao=; b=BWG1VKv3WU6+p0 vxjjnm1aUato2FpRO5jeeabiq5vGIQ/wR9NK/UmIiV6mvI0bwuE9atxdrlNiQc3Q4WkJeRdSEvsCX jFBvU7p9mDJ0ZYhIalmeYKrwyKL9L+smbP+7yic5GjdLwXQ4XPhTxiLXiVbUIrF2q41oaX4iyOxLK PYCiDcuWO6Go/gRjl9+gurGTELlfUQUP/UEEfde9L3zihNnuzik0jjf6f60peMo7ZQXz3nqLrsNR7 ULVeQQPtxTBK2PLJWtGFfL6EK09npW12FoXuS5RmEb7Kut63o1kqUJHFU2eOCQ5I2U9efw9bpJ+86 bfkgvYISnEVGB5Lqd/7Q==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9my-00000005V85-34iz; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:40 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9mv-00000005V6l-34qV for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:39 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CD22339; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:37:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 2AAD73F694; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:36:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: agordeev@linux.ibm.com, anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, bp@alien8.de, catalin.marinas@arm.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, davem@davemloft.net, gor@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, jarkko@kernel.org, jcalvinowens@gmail.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mhiramat@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, mpe@ellerman.id.au, naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, tglx@linutronix.de, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 1/4] arm64: patching: always use fixmap Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:21 +0000 Message-Id: <20240326163624.3253157-2-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240326_093638_070283_F5FAC976 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.66 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org For historical reasons, patch_map() won't bother to fixmap non-image addresses when CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=n, matching the behaviour prior to the introduction of CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX. However, as arm64 doesn't select CONFIG_ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX, CONFIG_MODULES implies CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX, so any kernel built with module support will use the fixmap for any non-image address. Historically we only used patch_map() for the kernel image and modules, but these days its also used by BPF and KPROBES to write to read-only pages of executable text. Currently these both depend on CONFIG_MODULES, but we'd like to change that in subsequent patches, which will require using the fixmap regardless of CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX. This patch changes patch_map() to always use the fixmap, and simplifies the logic. * Use is_image_text() directly in the if-else, rather than using a temporary boolean variable. * Use offset_in_page() to get the offset within the mapping. * Remove uintaddr and cast the address directly when using is_image_text(). For kernels built with CONFIG_MODULES=y, there should be no functional change as a result of this patch. For kernels built with CONFIG_MODULES=n, patch_map() will use the fixmap for non-image addresses, but there are no extant users with non-image addresses when CONFIG_MODULES=n. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Will Deacon --- arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c | 10 +++------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c index 2555349303684..f0f3a2a82ca5a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c @@ -30,20 +30,16 @@ static bool is_image_text(unsigned long addr) static void __kprobes *patch_map(void *addr, int fixmap) { - unsigned long uintaddr = (uintptr_t) addr; - bool image = is_image_text(uintaddr); struct page *page; - if (image) + if (is_image_text((unsigned long)addr)) page = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(addr)); - else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX)) - page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); else - return addr; + page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); BUG_ON(!page); return (void *)set_fixmap_offset(fixmap, page_to_phys(page) + - (uintaddr & ~PAGE_MASK)); + offset_in_page(addr)); } static void __kprobes patch_unmap(int fixmap) From patchwork Tue Mar 26 16:36:22 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Rutland X-Patchwork-Id: 13604666 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8E011C6FD1F for ; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:37:37 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=LYKP5lHUSYgHg5+LuUbG/KfZ3m5gSNsf4rMfAF6I2uM=; b=H5T0JR4lnoY9qO 1E6ogNUFIFYOI0A1LA3sHYSbt0uiLL0ig5+Fy34NudLdQtKcvNIXoZpWAbE9gP91TunE+gn2lDfdw eXvgsjwN+MCqoihAC9xYkNnS+EhGS6omBSpu8jGNMC6Jk0apgSZDCM6jBul3HA4tlJMo1VDLr6rwB cPm3RLfC662nuyvsx9R7EKcEgDYEb7RxGW0psYh1uykUKppe0gO8YxMYOdrpG2PJgrexzxUCHL47w IQXAovQ9+Q5gWW2yYdMxMLK0UhGb0Fk5m/qcGto7zpkJvZZFwopjXqHANi6pSDSr3Xl/NSAfKlBPc BT83yqldFWtWLviV3VzQ==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9nc-00000005VQK-3acE; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:37:21 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9my-00000005V86-3zND for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:42 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1C52113E; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:37:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 9002F3F694; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:36:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: agordeev@linux.ibm.com, anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, bp@alien8.de, catalin.marinas@arm.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, davem@davemloft.net, gor@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, jarkko@kernel.org, jcalvinowens@gmail.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mhiramat@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, mpe@ellerman.id.au, naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, tglx@linutronix.de, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 2/4] kprobes/treewide: Add kprobes_ prefix to insn alloc/free functions Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:22 +0000 Message-Id: <20240326163624.3253157-3-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240326_093641_247611_EB25B35A X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.64 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The alloc_(opt)insn_page() and free_(opt)insn_page() functions are specific to KPROBES, but their name makes them sound more generic than they are. Given them a 'kprobes_' prefix to make it clear that they're part of kprobes. This was generated automatically with: sed -i 's/alloc_insn_page/kprobes_alloc_insn_page/' $(git grep -l 'alloc_insn_page') sed -i 's/free_insn_page/kprobes_free_insn_page/' $(git grep -l 'free_insn_page') sed -i 's/alloc_optinsn_page/kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page/' $(git grep -l 'alloc_optinsn_page') sed -i 's/free_optinsn_page/kprobes_free_optinsn_page/' $(git grep -l 'free_optinsn_page') There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy Cc: David S. Miller Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Naveen N. Rao --- arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c | 4 ++-- arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 2 +- arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 2 +- include/linux/kprobes.h | 6 +++--- kernel/kprobes.c | 20 ++++++++++---------- 8 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c index 327855a11df2f..4b6ab7b1fa211 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) return 0; } -void *alloc_insn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { return __vmalloc_node_range(PAGE_SIZE, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c index bbca90a5e2ec0..0b297718d5de6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ kprobe_opcode_t *arch_adjust_kprobe_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long offse return (kprobe_opcode_t *)(addr + offset); } -void *alloc_insn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { void *page; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c index 004fae2044a3e..0ddbda217073f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static bool insn_page_in_use; -void *alloc_optinsn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page(void) { if (insn_page_in_use) return NULL; @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void *alloc_optinsn_page(void) return &optinsn_slot; } -void free_optinsn_page(void *page) +void kprobes_free_optinsn_page(void *page) { insn_page_in_use = false; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c index 2f08c14a933d0..75201ce721057 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -void *alloc_insn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { return __vmalloc_node_range(PAGE_SIZE, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_READ_EXEC, diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c index f0cf20d4b3c58..91ca4d501d4ef 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = { }; static int insn_page_in_use; -void *alloc_insn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { void *page; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c index d0e49bd7c6f3f..7f01bbbfa9e2a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c @@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static int prepare_singlestep(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, struct kprobe *p, } /* Make page to RO mode when allocate it */ -void *alloc_insn_page(void) +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { void *page; diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h index 0ff44d6633e33..ad4b561100f9e 100644 --- a/include/linux/kprobes.h +++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h @@ -430,10 +430,10 @@ int enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); void dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); -void *alloc_insn_page(void); +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void); -void *alloc_optinsn_page(void); -void free_optinsn_page(void *page); +void *kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page(void); +void kprobes_free_optinsn_page(void *page); int kprobe_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type, char *sym); diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 9d9095e817928..35adf56430c9b 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ enum kprobe_slot_state { SLOT_USED = 2, }; -void __weak *alloc_insn_page(void) +void __weak *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { /* * Use module_alloc() so this page is within +/- 2GB of where the @@ -121,15 +121,15 @@ void __weak *alloc_insn_page(void) return module_alloc(PAGE_SIZE); } -static void free_insn_page(void *page) +static void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) { module_memfree(page); } struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_insn_slots = { .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(kprobe_insn_slots.mutex), - .alloc = alloc_insn_page, - .free = free_insn_page, + .alloc = kprobes_alloc_insn_page, + .free = kprobes_free_insn_page, .sym = KPROBE_INSN_PAGE_SYM, .pages = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kprobe_insn_slots.pages), .insn_size = MAX_INSN_SIZE, @@ -333,21 +333,21 @@ int kprobe_cache_get_kallsym(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c, unsigned int *symnum, } #ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES -void __weak *alloc_optinsn_page(void) +void __weak *kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page(void) { - return alloc_insn_page(); + return kprobes_alloc_insn_page(); } -void __weak free_optinsn_page(void *page) +void __weak kprobes_free_optinsn_page(void *page) { - free_insn_page(page); + kprobes_free_insn_page(page); } /* For optimized_kprobe buffer */ struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_optinsn_slots = { .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(kprobe_optinsn_slots.mutex), - .alloc = alloc_optinsn_page, - .free = free_optinsn_page, + .alloc = kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page, + .free = kprobes_free_optinsn_page, .sym = KPROBE_OPTINSN_PAGE_SYM, .pages = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kprobe_optinsn_slots.pages), /* .insn_size is initialized later */ From patchwork Tue Mar 26 16:36:23 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Rutland X-Patchwork-Id: 13604665 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 73835C6FD1F for ; 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Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:37:12 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9n2-00000005V9v-1ZEv for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:46 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45EB51474; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:37:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 0448E3F694; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:36:40 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: agordeev@linux.ibm.com, anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, bp@alien8.de, catalin.marinas@arm.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, davem@davemloft.net, gor@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, jarkko@kernel.org, jcalvinowens@gmail.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mhiramat@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, mpe@ellerman.id.au, naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, tglx@linutronix.de, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 3/4] kprobes/treewide: Explicitly override alloc/free functions Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:23 +0000 Message-Id: <20240326163624.3253157-4-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240326_093644_628504_AFA53BA0 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.26 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Currently architectures can override kprobes_alloc_insn_page(), but kprobes_free_insn_page() is always implemented using module_memfree(), which might not be what an architecture needs, especially as we'd like to make it possible to use kprobes without requiring MODULES. It would be nicer if architectures either: (a) Used only the generic kprobes_alloc_insn_page() and kprobes_free_insn_page(), implicitly depending on MODULES. (b) Provided their own implementation of both kprobes_alloc_insn_page() and kprobes_free_insn_page(), handling the relevant dependencies themselves. This patch applies that split treewide: (a) Architectures using the generic kprobes_free_insn_page() and kprobes_free_insn_page() are left as-is. The __weak annotation is removed from the generic implementations so that accidental overrides/misuse can be detected easily. (b) Architectures which provide their own kprobes_free_insn_page() are given a matching implementation of kprobes_free_insn_page(), and select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC. This new Kconfig symbol will allow subsequent patches to relax the dependency on MODULES to (MODULES || HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC) once other module dependencies in the core kprobes code are cleaned up. Architectures which use module_alloc() are given an implementation using module_memfree() along with an explicit dependency on MODULES. Architectures using __vmalloc_node_range() are given an implementation using vfree(). This loses the warning for in_interrupt(), but vfree() can handle this via vfree_atomic(), so the warning isn't necessary. On riscv, the allocator depends on !XIP_KERNEL, which is already a dependency for HAVE_KPROBES in arch/riscv/Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy Cc: David S. Miller Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Naveen N. Rao Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev --- arch/Kconfig | 3 +++ arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 5 +++++ arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 3 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c | 5 +++++ arch/riscv/Kconfig | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 5 +++++ arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 ++- arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c | 5 +++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 ++- arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 5 +++++ include/linux/kprobes.h | 1 + kernel/kprobes.c | 6 ++++-- 13 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index 9f066785bb71d..85bb59f7b8c07 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -206,6 +206,9 @@ config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT config HAVE_KPROBES bool +config HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC + bool + config HAVE_KRETPROBES bool diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 7b11c98b3e84b..bda7913d6c9b8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ config ARM64 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS select HAVE_KPROBES + select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC select HAVE_KRETPROBES select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c index 4b6ab7b1fa211..69d19a390cd48 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c @@ -136,6 +136,11 @@ void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + vfree(page); +} + /* arm kprobe: install breakpoint in text */ void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index 1c4be33736860..13e0fc51dcdcf 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -254,7 +254,8 @@ config PPC select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if DEFAULT_UIMAGE select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if DEFAULT_UIMAGE select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ if PPC_BOOK3S || 44x - select HAVE_KPROBES + select HAVE_KPROBES if MODULES + select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE select HAVE_KRETPROBES select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT && (!ARCH_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY || (!CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 110100)) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c index 0b297718d5de6..d0332aaebab09 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -146,6 +146,11 @@ void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) return NULL; } +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + module_memfree(page); +} + int arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { int ret = 0; diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index be09c8836d56b..4e22549a522a5 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ config RISCV select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL + select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c index 75201ce721057..37fdfa952d999 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c @@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } + +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + vfree(page); +} #endif /* install breakpoint in text */ diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig index 8f01ada6845e3..635eddc3fce80 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig @@ -193,7 +193,8 @@ config S390 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD - select HAVE_KPROBES + select HAVE_KPROBES if MODULES + select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE select HAVE_KRETPROBES select HAVE_LIVEPATCH diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c index 91ca4d501d4ef..a5b142b8eb0f7 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) return page; } +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + module_memfree(page); +} + static void *alloc_s390_insn_page(void) { if (xchg(&insn_page_in_use, 1) == 1) diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 39886bab943a8..bdd327b0124e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -240,7 +240,8 @@ config X86 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD - select HAVE_KPROBES + select HAVE_KPROBES if MODULES + select HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION select HAVE_KRETPROBES diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c index 7f01bbbfa9e2a..5f093b94d9b40 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c @@ -508,6 +508,11 @@ void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) return page; } +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + module_memfree(page); +} + /* Kprobe x86 instruction emulation - only regs->ip or IF flag modifiers */ static void kprobe_emulate_ifmodifiers(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h index ad4b561100f9e..651c807727bea 100644 --- a/include/linux/kprobes.h +++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ int enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); void dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp); void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void); +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page); void *kprobes_alloc_optinsn_page(void); void kprobes_free_optinsn_page(void *page); diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 35adf56430c9b..fa2ee4e59eca2 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ enum kprobe_slot_state { SLOT_USED = 2, }; -void __weak *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES_ALLOC +void *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) { /* * Use module_alloc() so this page is within +/- 2GB of where the @@ -121,10 +122,11 @@ void __weak *kprobes_alloc_insn_page(void) return module_alloc(PAGE_SIZE); } -static void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) +void kprobes_free_insn_page(void *page) { module_memfree(page); } +#endif struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_insn_slots = { .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(kprobe_insn_slots.mutex), From patchwork Tue Mar 26 16:36:24 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Rutland X-Patchwork-Id: 13604667 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 48913C54E67 for ; 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Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:37:24 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rp9n5-00000005VBt-2tj3 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:51 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5D101516; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:37:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 742E03F694; Tue, 26 Mar 2024 09:36:44 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: agordeev@linux.ibm.com, anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, bp@alien8.de, catalin.marinas@arm.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, davem@davemloft.net, gor@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, jarkko@kernel.org, jcalvinowens@gmail.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, mhiramat@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, mpe@ellerman.id.au, naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, tglx@linutronix.de, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 4/4] kprobes: Remove core dependency on modules Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:36:24 +0000 Message-Id: <20240326163624.3253157-5-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20240326163624.3253157-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240326_093649_696906_A8B5DD69 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.26 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Jarkko Sakkinen Tracing with kprobes while running a monolithic kernel is currently impossible because KPROBES depends on MODULES. While this dependency is necessary when KPROBES_USE_MODULE_ALLOC=y, all the other module-specific code only exist to handle the case when MODULES=y, and can be hidden behind ifdeffery. Add the necessary ifdeffery, and remove the dependency on MODULES=N when KPROBES_USE_MODULE_ALLOC=n. Currently this allows kprobes to be used when CONFIG_MODULES=n on arm64 and riscv, and other architectures can enable support by implementing their own kprobes_alloc_insn_page() and kprobes_free_insn_page() which do not depend on MODULES. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240326012102.27438-1-jarkko@kernel.org/ [Mark: Remove execmem changes, depend on !KPROBES_USE_MODULE_ALLOC] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy Cc: David S. Miller Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Naveen N. Rao Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen # arch/riscv --- arch/Kconfig | 2 +- kernel/kprobes.c | 12 +++++++++++- kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index 85bb59f7b8c07..cf43de9ffb5b9 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ config GENERIC_ENTRY config KPROBES bool "Kprobes" - depends on MODULES + depends on MODULES || !KPROBES_USE_MODULE_ALLOC depends on HAVE_KPROBES select KALLSYMS select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPTION diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index fa2ee4e59eca2..7c2f0b504cdcb 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -1582,6 +1582,7 @@ static int check_kprobe_address_safe(struct kprobe *p, goto out; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES /* Check if 'p' is probing a module. */ *probed_mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long) p->addr); if (*probed_mod) { @@ -1605,6 +1606,8 @@ static int check_kprobe_address_safe(struct kprobe *p, ret = -ENOENT; } } +#endif + out: preempt_enable(); jump_label_unlock(); @@ -2484,6 +2487,7 @@ int kprobe_add_area_blacklist(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES /* Remove all symbols in given area from kprobe blacklist */ static void kprobe_remove_area_blacklist(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { @@ -2501,6 +2505,7 @@ static void kprobe_remove_ksym_blacklist(unsigned long entry) { kprobe_remove_area_blacklist(entry, entry + 1); } +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ int __weak arch_kprobe_get_kallsym(unsigned int *symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type, char *sym) @@ -2566,6 +2571,7 @@ static int __init populate_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long *start, return ret ? : arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES static void add_module_kprobe_blacklist(struct module *mod) { unsigned long start, end; @@ -2662,6 +2668,9 @@ static int kprobes_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex); return NOTIFY_DONE; } +#else +#define kprobes_module_callback (NULL) +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ static struct notifier_block kprobe_module_nb = { .notifier_call = kprobes_module_callback, @@ -2726,7 +2735,8 @@ static int __init init_kprobes(void) err = arch_init_kprobes(); if (!err) err = register_die_notifier(&kprobe_exceptions_nb); - if (!err) + + if (!err && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) err = register_module_notifier(&kprobe_module_nb); kprobes_initialized = (err == 0); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c index 14099cc17fc9e..c509ba776e679 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_within_module(struct trace_kprobe *tk, return strncmp(module_name(mod), name, len) == 0 && name[len] == ':'; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk) { char *p; @@ -129,6 +130,9 @@ static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk) return ret; } +#else +#define trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk) false /* aka a module never exists */ +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) { @@ -670,6 +674,7 @@ static int register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES /* Module notifier call back, checking event on the module */ static int trace_kprobe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) @@ -699,6 +704,9 @@ static int trace_kprobe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, return NOTIFY_DONE; } +#else +#define trace_kprobe_module_callback (NULL) +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ static struct notifier_block trace_kprobe_module_nb = { .notifier_call = trace_kprobe_module_callback, @@ -1933,8 +1941,11 @@ static __init int init_kprobe_trace_early(void) if (ret) return ret; - if (register_module_notifier(&trace_kprobe_module_nb)) - return -EINVAL; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) { + ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_kprobe_module_nb); + if (ret) + return -EINVAL; + } return 0; }