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It is a common implementation to be used by the VMware guest code and virtual device drivers in architecture independent manner. The API consists of vmware_hypercallX and vmware_hypercall_hb_{out,in} set of functions by analogy with KVM hypercall API. Architecture specific implementation is hidden inside. It will simplify future enhancements in VMware hypercalls such as SEV-ES and TDX related changes without needs to modify a caller in device drivers code. Current implementation extends an idea from commit bac7b4e84323 ("x86/vmware: Update platform detection code for VMCALL/VMMCALL hypercalls") to have a slow, but safe path in VMWARE_HYPERCALL earlier during the boot when alternatives are not yet applied. The code inherits VMWARE_CMD logic from the commit mentioned above. Move common macros from vmware.c to vmware.h. Make vmware_hypercall_mode a global variable. Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 11 +- 2 files changed, 262 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h index ac9fc51e2b18..5114f4c75c54 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h @@ -7,26 +7,272 @@ #include /* - * The hypercall definitions differ in the low word of the %edx argument - * in the following way: the old port base interface uses the port - * number to distinguish between high- and low bandwidth versions. + * VMware hypercall ABI. + * + * - Low bandwidth (LB) hypercalls (I/O port based, vmcall and vmmcall) + * have up to 6 input and 6 output arguments passed and returned using + * registers: %eax (arg0), %ebx (arg1), %ecx (arg2), %edx (arg3), + * %esi (arg4), %edi (arg5). + * The following input arguments must be initialized by the caller: + * arg0 - VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC + * arg2 - Hypercall command + * arg3 bits [15:0] - Port number, LB and direction flags + * + * - High bandwidth (HB) hypercalls are I/O port based only. They have + * up to 7 input and 7 output arguments passed and returned using + * registers: %eax (arg0), %ebx (arg1), %ecx (arg2), %edx (arg3), + * %esi (arg4), %edi (arg5), %ebp (arg6). + * The following input arguments must be initialized by the caller: + * arg0 - VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC + * arg1 - Hypercall command + * arg3 bits [15:0] - Port number, HB and direction flags + * + * For compatibility purposes, x86_64 systems use only lower 32 bits + * for input and output arguments. + * + * The hypercall definitions differ in the low word of the %edx (arg3) + * in the following way: the old I/O port based interface uses the port + * number to distinguish between high- and low bandwidth versions, and + * uses IN/OUT instructions to define transfer direction. * * The new vmcall interface instead uses a set of flags to select * bandwidth mode and transfer direction. The flags should be loaded - * into %dx by any user and are automatically replaced by the port - * number if the VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT method is used. - * - * In short, new driver code should strictly use the new definition of - * %dx content. + * into arg3 by any user and are automatically replaced by the port + * number if the I/O port method is used. + */ + +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0) +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT BIT(1) + +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658 +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT | \ + VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB) + +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564d5868U + +#define VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION 10 +#define VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ 45 +#define VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO 68 +#define VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK 91 + +#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL BIT(0) +#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL BIT(1) + +extern u8 vmware_hypercall_mode; + +/* + * The low bandwidth call. The low word of %edx is presumed to have OUT bit + * set. The high word of %edx may contain input data from the caller. + */ +#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \ + ALTERNATIVE_3("", \ + "jmp .Lport_call%=", X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR, \ + "jmp .Lvmcall%=", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ + "vmmcall\n\t" \ + "jmp .Lend%=", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) \ + "cmpb $" \ + __stringify(CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL) \ + ", %[mode]\n\t" \ + "jg .Lvmcall%=\n\t" \ + "je .Lvmmcall%=\n\t" \ + ".Lport_call%=: movw %[port], %%dx\n\t" \ + "inl (%%dx), %%eax\n\t" \ + "jmp .Lend%=\n\t" \ + ".Lvmmcall%=: vmmcall\n\t" \ + "jmp .Lend%=\n\t" \ + ".Lvmcall%=: vmcall\n\t" \ + ".Lend%=:" + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall1(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (0) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall3(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + u32 *out1, u32 *out2) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (0) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall4(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + u32 *out1, u32 *out2, u32 *out3) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (0) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall5(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, u32 *out2) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0), "=c" (*out2) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (in3), + "S" (in4), + "D" (in5) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall6(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, u32 *out2, + u32 *out3, u32 *out4, u32 *out5) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3), "=S" (*out4), + "=D" (*out5) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (in3) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall7(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, u32 *out1, + u32 *out2, u32 *out3) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL + : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3) + : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), + [mode] "m" (vmware_hypercall_mode), + "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (in1), + "c" (cmd), + "d" (in3), + "S" (in4), + "D" (in5) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +#define VMW_BP_REG "%%rbp" +#define VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT "r" +#else +#define VMW_BP_REG "%%ebp" +#define VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT "m" +#endif + +/* + * High bandwidth calls are not supported on encrypted memory guests. + * The caller should check cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT) and use + * low bandwidth hypercall if memory encryption is set. + * This assumption simplifies HB hypercall implementation to just I/O port + * based approach without alternative patching. */ +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb_out(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, unsigned long in6, + u32 *out1) +{ + unsigned long out0; + + asm_inline volatile ( + UNWIND_HINT_SAVE + "push " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED + "mov %[in6], " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + "rep outsb\n\t" + "pop " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE + : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1) + : "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (cmd), + "c" (in2), + "d" (in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB), + "S" (in4), + "D" (in5), + [in6] VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT (in6) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} -/* Old port-based version */ -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658 -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB 0x5659 +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb_in(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, unsigned long in6, + u32 *out1) +{ + unsigned long out0; -/* Current vmcall / vmmcall version */ -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0) -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT BIT(1) + asm_inline volatile ( + UNWIND_HINT_SAVE + "push " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED + "mov %[in6], " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + "rep insb\n\t" + "pop " VMW_BP_REG "\n\t" + UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE + : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1) + : "a" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), + "b" (cmd), + "c" (in2), + "d" (in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB), + "S" (in4), + "D" (in5), + [in6] VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT (in6) + : "cc", "memory"); + return out0; +} +#undef VMW_BP_REG +#undef VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT +#undef VMWARE_HYPERCALL /* The low bandwidth call. The low word of edx is presumed clear. */ #define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c index 11f83d07925e..07b7b5b773a0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -41,17 +41,9 @@ #define CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF 0x40000000 #define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_LEAF 0x40000010 -#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL BIT(0) -#define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL BIT(1) -#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868 - -#define VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION 10 -#define VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ 45 -#define VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO 68 #define VMWARE_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC 3 #define VMWARE_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED 31 -#define VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK 91 #define STEALCLOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE (-1) #define STEALCLOCK_DISABLED 0 @@ -108,7 +100,8 @@ struct vmware_steal_time { }; static unsigned long vmware_tsc_khz __ro_after_init; -static u8 vmware_hypercall_mode __ro_after_init; +u8 vmware_hypercall_mode __ro_after_init; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmware_hypercall_mode); 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Eliminate arch specific code. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- drivers/ptp/ptp_vmw.c | 12 +++--------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_vmw.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_vmw.c index 7ec90359428a..20ab05c4daa8 100644 --- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_vmw.c +++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_vmw.c @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ #include #include -#define VMWARE_MAGIC 0x564D5868 #define VMWARE_CMD_PCLK(nr) ((nr << 16) | 97) #define VMWARE_CMD_PCLK_GETTIME VMWARE_CMD_PCLK(0) @@ -24,15 +23,10 @@ static struct ptp_clock *ptp_vmw_clock; static int ptp_vmw_pclk_read(u64 *ns) { - u32 ret, nsec_hi, nsec_lo, unused1, unused2, unused3; - - asm volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : - "=a"(ret), "=b"(nsec_hi), "=c"(nsec_lo), "=d"(unused1), - "=S"(unused2), "=D"(unused3) : - "a"(VMWARE_MAGIC), "b"(0), - "c"(VMWARE_CMD_PCLK_GETTIME), "d"(0) : - "memory"); + u32 ret, nsec_hi, nsec_lo; + ret = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_PCLK_GETTIME, 0, + &nsec_hi, &nsec_lo); if (ret == 0) *ns = ((u64)nsec_hi << 32) | nsec_lo; return ret; From patchwork Thu May 23 19:14:41 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Eliminate arch specific code. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- drivers/input/mouse/vmmouse.c | 76 ++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/vmmouse.c b/drivers/input/mouse/vmmouse.c index ea9eff7c8099..fb1d986a6895 100644 --- a/drivers/input/mouse/vmmouse.c +++ b/drivers/input/mouse/vmmouse.c @@ -21,19 +21,16 @@ #include "psmouse.h" #include "vmmouse.h" -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_MAGIC 0x564D5868U - /* * Main commands supported by the vmmouse hypervisor port. */ -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_GETVERSION 10 -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA 39 -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS 40 -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND 41 -#define VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_ABSPOINTER_RESTRICT 86 +#define VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA 39 +#define VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS 40 +#define VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND 41 +#define VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_RESTRICT 86 /* - * Subcommands for VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND + * Subcommands for VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND */ #define VMMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE 0x45414552U #define VMMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE 0x000000f5U @@ -76,28 +73,6 @@ struct vmmouse_data { char dev_name[128]; }; -/* - * Hypervisor-specific bi-directional communication channel - * implementing the vmmouse protocol. Should never execute on - * bare metal hardware. - */ -#define VMMOUSE_CMD(cmd, in1, out1, out2, out3, out4) \ -({ \ - unsigned long __dummy1, __dummy2; \ - __asm__ __volatile__ (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : \ - "=a"(out1), \ - "=b"(out2), \ - "=c"(out3), \ - "=d"(out4), \ - "=S"(__dummy1), \ - "=D"(__dummy2) : \ - "a"(VMMOUSE_PROTO_MAGIC), \ - "b"(in1), \ - "c"(VMMOUSE_PROTO_CMD_##cmd), \ - "d"(0) : \ - "memory"); \ -}) - /** * vmmouse_report_button - report button state on the correct input device * @@ -145,14 +120,12 @@ static psmouse_ret_t vmmouse_report_events(struct psmouse *psmouse) struct input_dev *abs_dev = priv->abs_dev; struct input_dev *pref_dev; u32 status, x, y, z; - u32 dummy1, dummy2, dummy3; unsigned int queue_length; unsigned int count = 255; while (count--) { /* See if we have motion data. */ - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0, - status, dummy1, dummy2, dummy3); + status = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0); if ((status & VMMOUSE_ERROR) == VMMOUSE_ERROR) { psmouse_err(psmouse, "failed to fetch status data\n"); /* @@ -172,7 +145,8 @@ static psmouse_ret_t vmmouse_report_events(struct psmouse *psmouse) } /* Now get it */ - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_DATA, 4, status, x, y, z); + status = vmware_hypercall4(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA, 4, + &x, &y, &z); /* * And report what we've got. Prefer to report button @@ -247,14 +221,10 @@ static psmouse_ret_t vmmouse_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse) static void vmmouse_disable(struct psmouse *psmouse) { u32 status; - u32 dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4; - - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, VMMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE, - dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4); - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0, - status, dummy1, dummy2, dummy3); + vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, VMMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE); + status = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0); if ((status & VMMOUSE_ERROR) != VMMOUSE_ERROR) psmouse_warn(psmouse, "failed to disable vmmouse device\n"); } @@ -271,26 +241,24 @@ static void vmmouse_disable(struct psmouse *psmouse) static int vmmouse_enable(struct psmouse *psmouse) { u32 status, version; - u32 dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4; /* * Try enabling the device. If successful, we should be able to * read valid version ID back from it. */ - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, VMMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE, - dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4); + vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, VMMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE); /* * See if version ID can be retrieved. */ - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0, status, dummy1, dummy2, dummy3); + status = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_STATUS, 0); if ((status & 0x0000ffff) == 0) { psmouse_dbg(psmouse, "empty flags - assuming no device\n"); return -ENXIO; } - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_DATA, 1 /* single item */, - version, dummy1, dummy2, dummy3); + version = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_DATA, + 1 /* single item */); if (version != VMMOUSE_VERSION_ID) { psmouse_dbg(psmouse, "Unexpected version value: %u vs %u\n", (unsigned) version, VMMOUSE_VERSION_ID); @@ -301,11 +269,11 @@ static int vmmouse_enable(struct psmouse *psmouse) /* * Restrict ioport access, if possible. */ - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_RESTRICT, VMMOUSE_RESTRICT_CPL0, - dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4); + vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_RESTRICT, + VMMOUSE_RESTRICT_CPL0); - VMMOUSE_CMD(ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, VMMOUSE_CMD_REQUEST_ABSOLUTE, - dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4); + vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_ABSPOINTER_COMMAND, + VMMOUSE_CMD_REQUEST_ABSOLUTE); return 0; } @@ -342,7 +310,7 @@ static bool vmmouse_check_hypervisor(void) */ int vmmouse_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties) { - u32 response, version, dummy1, dummy2; + u32 response, version, type; if (!vmmouse_check_hypervisor()) { psmouse_dbg(psmouse, @@ -351,9 +319,9 @@ int vmmouse_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties) } /* Check if the device is present */ - response = ~VMMOUSE_PROTO_MAGIC; - VMMOUSE_CMD(GETVERSION, 0, version, response, dummy1, dummy2); - if (response != VMMOUSE_PROTO_MAGIC || version == 0xffffffffU) + response = ~VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + version = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION, 0, &response, &type); + if (response != VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC || version == 0xffffffffU) return -ENXIO; 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AJvYcCX1V+lYGDDMyaxSgU0/x7flJQb4HsJer8yMXCNLyEY96l6uOqfkjh7QIZuWbWtU21QaGrdaJPAg17XA5WnW0fNZe7NARJG7 X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyvmivCVHYzAC9DhcsIp/e8f6yZza3iRG8SVF0x6LPDl15gzb0a PzBfDrxldisSb23qBbsar9LyMdY72PVyBHOF77muC1EknUSeSnoHQWEIPo6Vqg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHiAGeEC9+7vfTw74pMury0A1Bn7AAf7W5xisxI1dh/Dr90AI7V36QwDyTv+Q2QjDpJVx2F7w== X-Received: by 2002:ac8:5903:0:b0:43a:fb30:a21f with SMTP id d75a77b69052e-43fb0eab10emr278311cf.38.1716491726801; Thu, 23 May 2024 12:15:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from amakhalov-build-vm.eng.vmware.com ([192.19.161.250]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d75a77b69052e-43e4a89b61dsm21219821cf.45.2024.05.23.12.15.21 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 23 May 2024 12:15:26 -0700 (PDT) From: Alexey Makhalov To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev, bp@alien8.de, hpa@zytor.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, mingo@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de Cc: x86@kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, richardcochran@gmail.com, linux-input@vger.kernel.org, dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com, zackr@vmware.com, linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com, pv-drivers@vmware.com, timothym@vmware.com, akaher@vmware.com, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, daniel@ffwll.ch, airlied@gmail.com, tzimmermann@suse.de, mripard@kernel.org, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com, horms@kernel.org, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, Alexey Makhalov Subject: [PATCH v10 4/8] drm/vmwgfx: Use VMware hypercall API Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 12:14:42 -0700 Message-Id: <20240523191446.54695-5-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.0 In-Reply-To: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> References: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Switch from VMWARE_HYPERCALL macro to vmware_hypercall API. Eliminate arch specific code. drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h: implement arm64 variant of vmware_hypercall. And keep it here until introduction of ARM64 VMWare hypervisor interface. Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.c | 173 +++++++------------ drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h | 196 +++++++++++++++------- drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_x86.h | 185 -------------------- 3 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 358 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.c index 2651fe0ef518..1f15990d3934 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.c @@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ #define RETRIES 3 -#define VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868 - #define VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG 30 #define VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG 0 #define VMW_PORT_CMD_OPEN_CHANNEL (MSG_TYPE_OPEN << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) @@ -104,20 +102,18 @@ static const char* const mksstat_kern_name_desc[MKSSTAT_KERN_COUNT][2] = */ static int vmw_open_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel, unsigned int protocol) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si = 0, di = 0; + u32 ecx, edx, esi, edi; - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_OPEN_CHANNEL, - (protocol | GUESTMSG_FLAG_COOKIE), si, di, - 0, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall6(VMW_PORT_CMD_OPEN_CHANNEL, + (protocol | GUESTMSG_FLAG_COOKIE), 0, + &ecx, &edx, &esi, &edi); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) return -EINVAL; channel->channel_id = HIGH_WORD(edx); - channel->cookie_high = si; - channel->cookie_low = di; + channel->cookie_high = esi; + channel->cookie_low = edi; return 0; } @@ -133,17 +129,13 @@ static int vmw_open_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel, unsigned int protocol) */ static int vmw_close_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; - - /* Set up additional parameters */ - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; + u32 ecx; - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_CLOSE_CHANNEL, - 0, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall5(VMW_PORT_CMD_CLOSE_CHANNEL, + 0, channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ecx); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) return -EINVAL; @@ -163,24 +155,18 @@ static int vmw_close_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel) static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_out(struct rpc_channel *channel, const char *msg, bool hb) { - unsigned long si, di, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + u32 ebx, ecx; unsigned long msg_len = strlen(msg); /* HB port can't access encrypted memory. */ if (hb && !cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT)) { - unsigned long bp = channel->cookie_high; - u32 channel_id = (channel->channel_id << 16); - - si = (uintptr_t) msg; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT_HB_OUT( + vmware_hypercall_hb_out( (MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG, - msg_len, si, di, - VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | channel_id | - VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, bp, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + msg_len, + channel->channel_id << 16, + (uintptr_t) msg, channel->cookie_low, + channel->cookie_high, + &ebx); return ebx; } @@ -194,14 +180,13 @@ static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_out(struct rpc_channel *channel, memcpy(&word, msg, bytes); msg_len -= bytes; msg += bytes; - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | (MSG_TYPE_SENDPAYLOAD << 16), - word, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + + vmware_hypercall5(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | + (MSG_TYPE_SENDPAYLOAD << 16), + word, channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ecx); } return ecx; @@ -220,22 +205,17 @@ static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_out(struct rpc_channel *channel, static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_in(struct rpc_channel *channel, char *reply, unsigned long reply_len, bool hb) { - unsigned long si, di, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + u32 ebx, ecx, edx; /* HB port can't access encrypted memory */ if (hb && !cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT)) { - unsigned long bp = channel->cookie_low; - u32 channel_id = (channel->channel_id << 16); - - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = (uintptr_t) reply; - - VMW_PORT_HB_IN( + vmware_hypercall_hb_in( (MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG, - reply_len, si, di, - VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | channel_id, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, bp, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + reply_len, + channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + (uintptr_t) reply, channel->cookie_low, + &ebx); return ebx; } @@ -245,14 +225,13 @@ static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_in(struct rpc_channel *channel, char *reply, while (reply_len) { unsigned int bytes = min_t(unsigned long, reply_len, 4); - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | (MSG_TYPE_RECVPAYLOAD << 16), - MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall7(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | + (MSG_TYPE_RECVPAYLOAD << 16), + MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, + channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ebx, &ecx, &edx); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) break; @@ -276,22 +255,18 @@ static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_in(struct rpc_channel *channel, char *reply, */ static int vmw_send_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, const char *msg) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; + u32 ebx, ecx; size_t msg_len = strlen(msg); int retries = 0; while (retries < RETRIES) { retries++; - /* Set up additional parameters */ - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_SENDSIZE, - msg_len, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall5(VMW_PORT_CMD_SENDSIZE, + msg_len, channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ecx); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { /* Expected success. Give up. */ @@ -329,7 +304,7 @@ STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmw_send_msg); static int vmw_recv_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, void **msg, size_t *msg_len) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; + u32 ebx, ecx, edx; char *reply; size_t reply_len; int retries = 0; @@ -341,15 +316,11 @@ static int vmw_recv_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, void **msg, while (retries < RETRIES) { retries++; - /* Set up additional parameters */ - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSIZE, - 0, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall7(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSIZE, + 0, channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ebx, &ecx, &edx); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { DRM_ERROR("Failed to get reply size for host message.\n"); @@ -384,16 +355,12 @@ static int vmw_recv_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, void **msg, reply[reply_len] = '\0'; - - /* Ack buffer */ - si = channel->cookie_high; - di = channel->cookie_low; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSTATUS, - MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di, - channel->channel_id << 16, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall5(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSTATUS, + MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, + channel->channel_id << 16, + channel->cookie_high, + channel->cookie_low, + &ecx); if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { kfree(reply); @@ -652,13 +619,7 @@ static inline void reset_ppn_array(PPN64 *arr, size_t size) */ static inline void hypervisor_ppn_reset_all(void) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si = 0, di = 0; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_RESET, - 0, si, di, - 0, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall1(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_RESET, 0); } /** @@ -669,13 +630,7 @@ static inline void hypervisor_ppn_reset_all(void) */ static inline void hypervisor_ppn_add(PPN64 pfn) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si = 0, di = 0; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_ADD_PPN, - (unsigned long)pfn, si, di, - 0, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall1(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_ADD_PPN, (unsigned long)pfn); } /** @@ -686,13 +641,7 @@ static inline void hypervisor_ppn_add(PPN64 pfn) */ static inline void hypervisor_ppn_remove(PPN64 pfn) { - unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si = 0, di = 0; - - VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_REMOVE_PPN, - (unsigned long)pfn, si, di, - 0, - VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); + vmware_hypercall1(VMW_PORT_CMD_MKSGS_REMOVE_PPN, (unsigned long)pfn); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_VMWGFX_MKSSTATS) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h index 4f40167ad61f..3c78e9338b54 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_arm64.h @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ #define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0) #define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT BIT(1) +#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868 + #define X86_IO_MAGIC 0x86 #define X86_IO_W7_SIZE_SHIFT 0 @@ -45,86 +47,158 @@ #define X86_IO_W7_IMM_SHIFT 5 #define X86_IO_W7_IMM_MASK (0xff << X86_IO_W7_IMM_SHIFT) -static inline void vmw_port(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in_ebx, - unsigned long in_si, unsigned long in_di, - unsigned long flags, unsigned long magic, - unsigned long *eax, unsigned long *ebx, - unsigned long *ecx, unsigned long *edx, - unsigned long *si, unsigned long *di) +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall1(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1) { - register u64 x0 asm("x0") = magic; - register u64 x1 asm("x1") = in_ebx; + register u64 x0 asm("x0") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + register u64 x1 asm("x1") = in1; register u64 x2 asm("x2") = cmd; - register u64 x3 asm("x3") = flags | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT; - register u64 x4 asm("x4") = in_si; - register u64 x5 asm("x5") = in_di; + register u64 x3 asm("x3") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT; + register u64 x7 asm("x7") = ((u64)X86_IO_MAGIC << 32) | + X86_IO_W7_WITH | + X86_IO_W7_DIR | + (2 << X86_IO_W7_SIZE_SHIFT); + asm_inline volatile ( + "mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0; " + : "+r" (x0) + : "r" (x1), "r" (x2), "r" (x3), "r" (x7) + : "memory"); + + return x0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall5(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, u32 *out2) +{ + register u64 x0 asm("x0") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + register u64 x1 asm("x1") = in1; + register u64 x2 asm("x2") = cmd; + register u64 x3 asm("x3") = in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT; + register u64 x4 asm("x4") = in4; + register u64 x5 asm("x5") = in5; register u64 x7 asm("x7") = ((u64)X86_IO_MAGIC << 32) | X86_IO_W7_WITH | X86_IO_W7_DIR | (2 << X86_IO_W7_SIZE_SHIFT); - asm volatile("mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0 \n\t" - : "+r"(x0), "+r"(x1), "+r"(x2), - "+r"(x3), "+r"(x4), "+r"(x5) - : "r"(x7) - :); - *eax = x0; - *ebx = x1; - *ecx = x2; - *edx = x3; - *si = x4; - *di = x5; + asm_inline volatile ( + "mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0; " + : "+r" (x0), "+r" (x2) + : "r" (x1), "r" (x3), "r" (x4), "r" (x5), "r" (x7) + : "memory"); + + *out2 = x2; + return x0; } -static inline void vmw_port_hb(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in_ecx, - unsigned long in_si, unsigned long in_di, - unsigned long flags, unsigned long magic, - unsigned long bp, u32 w7dir, - unsigned long *eax, unsigned long *ebx, - unsigned long *ecx, unsigned long *edx, - unsigned long *si, unsigned long *di) +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall6(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, u32 *out2, + u32 *out3, u32 *out4, u32 *out5) { - register u64 x0 asm("x0") = magic; + register u64 x0 asm("x0") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + register u64 x1 asm("x1") = in1; + register u64 x2 asm("x2") = cmd; + register u64 x3 asm("x3") = in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT; + register u64 x4 asm("x4"); + register u64 x5 asm("x5"); + register u64 x7 asm("x7") = ((u64)X86_IO_MAGIC << 32) | + X86_IO_W7_WITH | + X86_IO_W7_DIR | + (2 << X86_IO_W7_SIZE_SHIFT); + + asm_inline volatile ( + "mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0; " + : "+r" (x0), "+r" (x2), "+r" (x3), "=r" (x4), "=r" (x5) + : "r" (x1), "r" (x7) + : "memory"); + + *out2 = x2; + *out3 = x3; + *out4 = x4; + *out5 = x5; + return x0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall7(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, u32 *out1, + u32 *out2, u32 *out3) +{ + register u64 x0 asm("x0") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + register u64 x1 asm("x1") = in1; + register u64 x2 asm("x2") = cmd; + register u64 x3 asm("x3") = in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT; + register u64 x4 asm("x4") = in4; + register u64 x5 asm("x5") = in5; + register u64 x7 asm("x7") = ((u64)X86_IO_MAGIC << 32) | + X86_IO_W7_WITH | + X86_IO_W7_DIR | + (2 << X86_IO_W7_SIZE_SHIFT); + + asm_inline volatile ( + "mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0; " + : "+r" (x0), "+r" (x1), "+r" (x2), "+r" (x3) + : "r" (x4), "r" (x5), "r" (x7) + : "memory"); + + *out1 = x1; + *out2 = x2; + *out3 = x3; + return x0; +} + +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, unsigned long in6, + u32 *out1, int dir) +{ + register u64 x0 asm("x0") = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; register u64 x1 asm("x1") = cmd; - register u64 x2 asm("x2") = in_ecx; - register u64 x3 asm("x3") = flags | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB; - register u64 x4 asm("x4") = in_si; - register u64 x5 asm("x5") = in_di; - register u64 x6 asm("x6") = bp; + register u64 x2 asm("x2") = in2; + register u64 x3 asm("x3") = in3 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB; + register u64 x4 asm("x4") = in4; + register u64 x5 asm("x5") = in5; + register u64 x6 asm("x6") = in6; register u64 x7 asm("x7") = ((u64)X86_IO_MAGIC << 32) | X86_IO_W7_STR | X86_IO_W7_WITH | - w7dir; - - asm volatile("mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0 \n\t" - : "+r"(x0), "+r"(x1), "+r"(x2), - "+r"(x3), "+r"(x4), "+r"(x5) - : "r"(x6), "r"(x7) - :); - *eax = x0; - *ebx = x1; - *ecx = x2; - *edx = x3; - *si = x4; - *di = x5; -} + dir; -#define VMW_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, \ - si, di) \ - vmw_port(cmd, in_ebx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, \ - &edx, &si, &di) + asm_inline volatile ( + "mrs xzr, mdccsr_el0; " + : "+r" (x0), "+r" (x1) + : "r" (x2), "r" (x3), "r" (x4), "r" (x5), + "r" (x6), "r" (x7) + : "memory"); -#define VMW_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, bp, eax, ebx, \ - ecx, edx, si, di) \ - vmw_port_hb(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, bp, \ - 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &si, &di) + *out1 = x1; + return x0; +} -#define VMW_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, bp, eax, ebx, \ - ecx, edx, si, di) \ - vmw_port_hb(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, flags, magic, bp, \ - X86_IO_W7_DIR, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &si, &di) +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb_out(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, unsigned long in6, + u32 *out1) +{ + return vmware_hypercall_hb(cmd, in2, in3, in4, in5, in6, out1, 0); +} +static inline +unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb_in(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, + unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, + unsigned long in5, unsigned long in6, + u32 *out1) +{ + return vmware_hypercall_hb(cmd, in2, in3, in4, in5, in6, out1, + X86_IO_W7_DIR); +} #endif #endif /* _VMWGFX_MSG_ARM64_H */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_x86.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_x86.h index 23899d743a90..13304d34cc6e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_x86.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg_x86.h @@ -37,191 +37,6 @@ #include -/** - * Hypervisor-specific bi-directional communication channel. Should never - * execute on bare metal hardware. The caller must make sure to check for - * supported hypervisor before using these macros. - * - * The last two parameters are both input and output and must be initialized. - * - * @cmd: [IN] Message Cmd - * @in_ebx: [IN] Message Len, through EBX - * @in_si: [IN] Input argument through SI, set to 0 if not used - * @in_di: [IN] Input argument through DI, set ot 0 if not used - * @flags: [IN] hypercall flags + [channel id] - * @magic: [IN] hypervisor magic value - * @eax: [OUT] value of EAX register - * @ebx: [OUT] e.g. status from an HB message status command - * @ecx: [OUT] e.g. status from a non-HB message status command - * @edx: [OUT] e.g. channel id - * @si: [OUT] - * @di: [OUT] - */ -#define VMW_PORT(cmd, in_ebx, in_si, in_di, \ - flags, magic, \ - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ -({ \ - asm volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : \ - "=a"(eax), \ - "=b"(ebx), \ - "=c"(ecx), \ - "=d"(edx), \ - "=S"(si), \ - "=D"(di) : \ - "a"(magic), \ - "b"(in_ebx), \ - "c"(cmd), \ - "d"(flags), \ - "S"(in_si), \ - "D"(in_di) : \ - "memory"); \ -}) - - -/** - * Hypervisor-specific bi-directional communication channel. Should never - * execute on bare metal hardware. The caller must make sure to check for - * supported hypervisor before using these macros. - * - * The last 3 parameters are both input and output and must be initialized. - * - * @cmd: [IN] Message Cmd - * @in_ecx: [IN] Message Len, through ECX - * @in_si: [IN] Input argument through SI, set to 0 if not used - * @in_di: [IN] Input argument through DI, set to 0 if not used - * @flags: [IN] hypercall flags + [channel id] - * @magic: [IN] hypervisor magic value - * @bp: [IN] - * @eax: [OUT] value of EAX register - * @ebx: [OUT] e.g. status from an HB message status command - * @ecx: [OUT] e.g. status from a non-HB message status command - * @edx: [OUT] e.g. channel id - * @si: [OUT] - * @di: [OUT] - */ -#ifdef __x86_64__ - -#define VMW_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, \ - flags, magic, bp, \ - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ -({ \ - asm volatile ( \ - UNWIND_HINT_SAVE \ - "push %%rbp;" \ - UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED \ - "mov %12, %%rbp;" \ - VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \ - "pop %%rbp;" \ - UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE : \ - "=a"(eax), \ - "=b"(ebx), \ - "=c"(ecx), \ - "=d"(edx), \ - "=S"(si), \ - "=D"(di) : \ - "a"(magic), \ - "b"(cmd), \ - "c"(in_ecx), \ - "d"(flags), \ - "S"(in_si), \ - "D"(in_di), \ - "r"(bp) : \ - "memory", "cc"); \ -}) - - -#define VMW_PORT_HB_IN(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, \ - flags, magic, bp, \ - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ -({ \ - asm volatile ( \ - UNWIND_HINT_SAVE \ - "push %%rbp;" \ - UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED \ - "mov %12, %%rbp;" \ - VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_IN \ - "pop %%rbp;" \ - UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE : \ - "=a"(eax), \ - "=b"(ebx), \ - "=c"(ecx), \ - "=d"(edx), \ - "=S"(si), \ - "=D"(di) : \ - "a"(magic), \ - "b"(cmd), \ - "c"(in_ecx), \ - "d"(flags), \ - "S"(in_si), \ - "D"(in_di), \ - "r"(bp) : \ - "memory", "cc"); \ -}) - -#elif defined(__i386__) - -/* - * In the 32-bit version of this macro, we store bp in a memory location - * because we've ran out of registers. - * Now we can't reference that memory location while we've modified - * %esp or %ebp, so we first push it on the stack, just before we push - * %ebp, and then when we need it we read it from the stack where we - * just pushed it. - */ -#define VMW_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, \ - flags, magic, bp, \ - eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ -({ \ - asm volatile ("push %12;" \ - "push %%ebp;" \ - "mov 0x04(%%esp), %%ebp;" \ - VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \ - "pop %%ebp;" \ - "add $0x04, %%esp;" : \ - "=a"(eax), \ - "=b"(ebx), \ - "=c"(ecx), \ - "=d"(edx), \ - "=S"(si), \ - "=D"(di) : \ - "a"(magic), \ - "b"(cmd), \ - "c"(in_ecx), \ - "d"(flags), \ - "S"(in_si), \ - "D"(in_di), \ - "m"(bp) : \ - "memory", "cc"); 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Thu, 23 May 2024 12:15:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from amakhalov-build-vm.eng.vmware.com ([192.19.161.250]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d75a77b69052e-43e4a89b61dsm21219821cf.45.2024.05.23.12.15.27 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 23 May 2024 12:15:31 -0700 (PDT) From: Alexey Makhalov To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev, bp@alien8.de, hpa@zytor.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, mingo@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de Cc: x86@kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, richardcochran@gmail.com, linux-input@vger.kernel.org, dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com, zackr@vmware.com, linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com, pv-drivers@vmware.com, timothym@vmware.com, akaher@vmware.com, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, daniel@ffwll.ch, airlied@gmail.com, tzimmermann@suse.de, mripard@kernel.org, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com, horms@kernel.org, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, Alexey Makhalov Subject: [PATCH v10 5/8] x86/vmware: Use VMware hypercall API Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 12:14:43 -0700 Message-Id: <20240523191446.54695-6-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.0 In-Reply-To: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> References: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Remove VMWARE_CMD macro and move to vmware_hypercall API. No functional changes intended. Use u32/u64 instead of uint32_t/uint64_t across the file Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 95 ++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c index 07b7b5b773a0..6796425eaaa1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -49,54 +49,16 @@ #define STEALCLOCK_DISABLED 0 #define STEALCLOCK_ENABLED 1 -#define VMWARE_PORT(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \ - __asm__("inl (%%dx), %%eax" : \ - "=a"(eax), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx), "=b"(ebx) : \ - "a"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), \ - "c"(VMWARE_CMD_##cmd), \ - "d"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), "b"(UINT_MAX) : \ - "memory") - -#define VMWARE_VMCALL(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \ - __asm__("vmcall" : \ - "=a"(eax), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx), "=b"(ebx) : \ - "a"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), \ - "c"(VMWARE_CMD_##cmd), \ - "d"(0), "b"(UINT_MAX) : \ - "memory") - -#define VMWARE_VMMCALL(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) \ - __asm__("vmmcall" : \ - "=a"(eax), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx), "=b"(ebx) : \ - "a"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), \ - "c"(VMWARE_CMD_##cmd), \ - "d"(0), "b"(UINT_MAX) : \ - "memory") - -#define VMWARE_CMD(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx) do { \ - switch (vmware_hypercall_mode) { \ - case CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL: \ - VMWARE_VMCALL(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); \ - break; \ - case CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL: \ - VMWARE_VMMCALL(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); \ - break; \ - default: \ - VMWARE_PORT(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - struct vmware_steal_time { union { - uint64_t clock; /* stolen time counter in units of vtsc */ + u64 clock; /* stolen time counter in units of vtsc */ struct { /* only for little-endian */ - uint32_t clock_low; - uint32_t clock_high; + u32 clock_low; + u32 clock_high; }; }; - uint64_t reserved[7]; + u64 reserved[7]; }; static unsigned long vmware_tsc_khz __ro_after_init; @@ -105,9 +67,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmware_hypercall_mode); static inline int __vmware_platform(void) { - uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - VMWARE_CMD(GETVERSION, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - return eax != (uint32_t)-1 && ebx == VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + u32 eax, ebx, ecx; + + eax = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_GETVERSION, 0, &ebx, &ecx); + return eax != UINT_MAX && ebx == VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; } static unsigned long vmware_get_tsc_khz(void) @@ -159,21 +122,12 @@ static void __init vmware_cyc2ns_setup(void) pr_info("using clock offset of %llu ns\n", d->cyc2ns_offset); } -static int vmware_cmd_stealclock(uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2) +static int vmware_cmd_stealclock(u32 addr_hi, u32 addr_lo) { - uint32_t result, info; - - asm volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : - "=a"(result), - "=c"(info) : - "a"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC), - "b"(0), - "c"(VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK), - "d"(0), - "S"(arg1), - "D"(arg2) : - "memory"); - return result; + u32 info; + + return vmware_hypercall5(VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK, 0, 0, addr_hi, addr_lo, + &info); } static bool stealclock_enable(phys_addr_t pa) @@ -208,15 +162,15 @@ static bool vmware_is_stealclock_available(void) * Return: * The steal clock reading in ns. */ -static uint64_t vmware_steal_clock(int cpu) +static u64 vmware_steal_clock(int cpu) { struct vmware_steal_time *steal = &per_cpu(vmw_steal_time, cpu); - uint64_t clock; + u64 clock; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) clock = READ_ONCE(steal->clock); else { - uint32_t initial_high, low, high; + u32 initial_high, low, high; do { initial_high = READ_ONCE(steal->clock_high); @@ -228,7 +182,7 @@ static uint64_t vmware_steal_clock(int cpu) high = READ_ONCE(steal->clock_high); } while (initial_high != high); - clock = ((uint64_t)high << 32) | low; + clock = ((u64)high << 32) | low; } return mul_u64_u32_shr(clock, vmware_cyc2ns.cyc2ns_mul, @@ -382,13 +336,13 @@ static void __init vmware_set_capabilities(void) static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void) { - uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - uint64_t lpj, tsc_khz; + u32 eax, ebx, ecx; + u64 lpj, tsc_khz; - VMWARE_CMD(GETHZ, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + eax = vmware_hypercall3(VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ, UINT_MAX, &ebx, &ecx); if (ebx != UINT_MAX) { - lpj = tsc_khz = eax | (((uint64_t)ebx) << 32); + lpj = tsc_khz = eax | (((u64)ebx) << 32); do_div(tsc_khz, 1000); WARN_ON(tsc_khz >> 32); pr_info("TSC freq read from hypervisor : %lu.%03lu MHz\n", @@ -439,7 +393,7 @@ static u8 __init vmware_select_hypercall(void) * If !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), vmware_hypercall_mode * intentionally defaults to 0. */ -static uint32_t __init vmware_platform(void) +static u32 __init vmware_platform(void) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) { unsigned int eax; 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Thu, 23 May 2024 12:15:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Alexey Makhalov To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev, bp@alien8.de, hpa@zytor.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, mingo@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de Cc: x86@kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, richardcochran@gmail.com, linux-input@vger.kernel.org, dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com, zackr@vmware.com, linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com, pv-drivers@vmware.com, timothym@vmware.com, akaher@vmware.com, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, daniel@ffwll.ch, airlied@gmail.com, tzimmermann@suse.de, mripard@kernel.org, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com, horms@kernel.org, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, Alexey Makhalov Subject: [PATCH v10 6/8] x86/vmware: Correct macro names Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 12:14:44 -0700 Message-Id: <20240523191446.54695-7-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.0 In-Reply-To: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> References: <20240523191446.54695-1-alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 VCPU_RESERVED and LEGACY_X2APIC are not VMware hypercall commands. These are bits in return value of VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO command. Change VMWARE_CMD_ prefix to GETVCPU_INFO_ one. And move bit-shift operation to the macro body. Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c index 6796425eaaa1..58442c2581e7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ #define CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF 0x40000000 #define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_LEAF 0x40000010 -#define VMWARE_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC 3 -#define VMWARE_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED 31 +#define GETVCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC BIT(3) +#define GETVCPU_INFO_VCPU_RESERVED BIT(31) #define STEALCLOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE (-1) #define STEALCLOCK_DISABLED 0 @@ -424,8 +424,8 @@ static bool __init vmware_legacy_x2apic_available(void) u32 eax; eax = vmware_hypercall1(VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO, 0); - return !(eax & BIT(VMWARE_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED)) && - (eax & BIT(VMWARE_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC)); + return !(eax & GETVCPU_INFO_VCPU_RESERVED) && + (eax & GETVCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC); } #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT From patchwork Thu May 23 19:14:45 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h | 26 -------------------------- 1 file changed, 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h index 5114f4c75c54..78567920b23f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h @@ -274,30 +274,4 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall_hb_in(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in2, #undef VMW_BP_CONSTRAINT #undef VMWARE_HYPERCALL -/* The low bandwidth call. The low word of edx is presumed clear. */ -#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \ - ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT) ", %%dx; " \ - "inl (%%dx), %%eax", \ - "vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ - "vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) - -/* - * The high bandwidth out call. The low word of edx is presumed to have the - * HB and OUT bits set. - */ -#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \ - ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB) ", %%dx; " \ - "rep outsb", \ - "vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \ - "vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL) - -/* - * The high bandwidth in call. 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Add __tdx_hypercall path to support TDX guests. No change in high bandwidth hypercalls, as only low bandwidth ones are supported for TDX guests. Co-developed-by: Tim Merrifield Signed-off-by: Tim Merrifield Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov --- arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h index 78567920b23f..e9acce119be0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h @@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ * arg2 - Hypercall command * arg3 bits [15:0] - Port number, LB and direction flags * + * - Low bandwidth TDX hypercalls (x86_64 only) are similar to LB + * hypercalls. They also have up to 6 input and 6 output on registers + * arguments, with different argument to register mapping: + * %r12 (arg0), %rbx (arg1), %r13 (arg2), %rdx (arg3), + * %rsi (arg4), %rdi (arg5). + * * - High bandwidth (HB) hypercalls are I/O port based only. They have * up to 7 input and 7 output arguments passed and returned using * registers: %eax (arg0), %ebx (arg1), %ecx (arg2), %edx (arg3), @@ -54,12 +60,27 @@ #define VMWARE_CMD_GETHZ 45 #define VMWARE_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO 68 #define VMWARE_CMD_STEALCLOCK 91 +/* + * Hypercall command mask: + * bits [6:0] command, range [0, 127] + * bits [19:16] sub-command, range [0, 15] + */ +#define VMWARE_CMD_MASK 0xf007fU #define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMMCALL BIT(0) #define CPUID_VMWARE_FEATURES_ECX_VMCALL BIT(1) extern u8 vmware_hypercall_mode; +#define VMWARE_TDX_VENDOR_LEAF 0x1af7e4909ULL +#define VMWARE_TDX_HCALL_FUNC 1 + +extern unsigned long vmware_tdx_hypercall(unsigned long cmd, + unsigned long in1, unsigned long in3, + unsigned long in4, unsigned long in5, + u32 *out1, u32 *out2, u32 *out3, + u32 *out4, u32 *out5); + /* * The low bandwidth call. The low word of %edx is presumed to have OUT bit * set. The high word of %edx may contain input data from the caller. @@ -88,6 +109,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall1(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1) { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, 0, 0, 0, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0) : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), @@ -106,6 +131,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall3(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, 0, 0, 0, + out1, out2, NULL, NULL, NULL); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2) : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), @@ -124,6 +153,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall4(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, 0, 0, 0, + out1, out2, out3, NULL, NULL); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3) : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), @@ -143,6 +176,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall5(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, in3, in4, in5, + NULL, out2, NULL, NULL, NULL); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0), "=c" (*out2) : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), @@ -164,6 +201,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall6(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, in3, 0, 0, + NULL, out2, out3, out4, out5); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3), "=S" (*out4), "=D" (*out5) @@ -185,6 +226,10 @@ unsigned long vmware_hypercall7(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long in1, { unsigned long out0; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST)) + return vmware_tdx_hypercall(cmd, in1, in3, in4, in5, + out1, out2, out3, NULL, NULL); + asm_inline volatile (VMWARE_HYPERCALL : "=a" (out0), "=b" (*out1), "=c" (*out2), "=d" (*out3) : [port] "i" (VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c index 58442c2581e7..5bea95039690 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c @@ -428,6 +428,57 @@ static bool __init vmware_legacy_x2apic_available(void) (eax & GETVCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC); } +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST +/* + * TDCALL[TDG.VP.VMCALL] uses %rax (arg0) and %rcx (arg2). Therefore, + * we remap those registers to %r12 and %r13, respectively. + */ +unsigned long vmware_tdx_hypercall(unsigned long cmd, + unsigned long in1, unsigned long in3, + unsigned long in4, unsigned long in5, + u32 *out1, u32 *out2, u32 *out3, + u32 *out4, u32 *out5) +{ + struct tdx_module_args args; + + if (!hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_VMWARE)) { + pr_warn_once("Incorrect usage\n"); + return ULONG_MAX; + } + + if (cmd & ~VMWARE_CMD_MASK) { + pr_warn_once("Out of range command %lx\n", cmd); + return ULONG_MAX; + } + + args.rbx = in1; + args.rdx = in3; + args.rsi = in4; + args.rdi = in5; + args.r10 = VMWARE_TDX_VENDOR_LEAF; + args.r11 = VMWARE_TDX_HCALL_FUNC; + args.r12 = VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC; + args.r13 = cmd; + args.r15 = 0; /* CPL */ + + __tdx_hypercall(&args); + + if (out1) + *out1 = args.rbx; + if (out2) + *out2 = args.r13; + if (out3) + *out3 = args.rdx; + if (out4) + *out4 = args.rsi; + if (out5) + *out5 = args.rdi; + + return args.r12; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmware_tdx_hypercall); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT static void vmware_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)