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Sun, 18 Aug 2024 23:17:38 GMT Received: from hu-bjorande-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01c.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.97.35) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Sun, 18 Aug 2024 16:17:37 -0700 From: Bjorn Andersson Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 16:17:37 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 1/3] soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Fix race during initialization Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-1-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> References: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-0-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> In-Reply-To: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-0-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> To: Sebastian Reichel , Bjorn Andersson , Konrad Dybcio , "Heikki Krogerus" , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Neil Armstrong CC: Johan Hovold , Chris Lew , Dmitry Baryshkov , Stephen Boyd , Amit Pundir , , , , , Bjorn Andersson , Johan Hovold , X-Mailer: b4 0.13.0 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; 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The outcome of this is a NULL pointer dereference as the "client" pointer is blindly dereferenced. Timeline provided by Stephen: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- ucsi->client = NULL; devm_pmic_glink_register_client() client->pdr_notify(client->priv, pg->client_state) pmic_glink_ucsi_pdr_notify() schedule_work(&ucsi->register_work) pmic_glink_ucsi_register() ucsi_register() pmic_glink_ucsi_read_version() pmic_glink_ucsi_read() pmic_glink_ucsi_read() pmic_glink_send(ucsi->client) ucsi->client = client // Too late! This code is identical across the altmode, battery manager and usci child drivers. Resolve this by splitting the allocation of the "client" object and the registration thereof into two operations. This only happens if the protection domain registry is populated at the time of registration, which by the introduction of commit '1ebcde047c54 ("soc: qcom: add pd-mapper implementation")' became much more likely. Reported-by: Amit Pundir Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMi1Hd2_a7TjA7J9ShrAbNOd_CoZ3D87twmO5t+nZxC9sX18tA@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Johan Hovold Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqiyLvP0gkBnuekL@hovoldconsulting.com/ Reported-by: Stephen Boyd Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAE-0n52JgfCBWiFQyQWPji8cq_rCsviBpW-m72YitgNfdaEhQg@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 58ef4ece1e41 ("soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Introduce base PMIC GLINK driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus --- drivers/power/supply/qcom_battmgr.c | 16 ++++++++++------ drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink_altmode.c | 17 +++++++++++------ drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c | 16 ++++++++++------ include/linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h | 11 ++++++----- 5 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/qcom_battmgr.c b/drivers/power/supply/qcom_battmgr.c index 49bef4a5ac3f..df90a470c51a 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/qcom_battmgr.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/qcom_battmgr.c @@ -1387,12 +1387,16 @@ static int qcom_battmgr_probe(struct auxiliary_device *adev, "failed to register wireless charing power supply\n"); } - battmgr->client = devm_pmic_glink_register_client(dev, - PMIC_GLINK_OWNER_BATTMGR, - qcom_battmgr_callback, - qcom_battmgr_pdr_notify, - battmgr); - return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(battmgr->client); + battmgr->client = devm_pmic_glink_new_client(dev, PMIC_GLINK_OWNER_BATTMGR, + qcom_battmgr_callback, + qcom_battmgr_pdr_notify, + battmgr); + if (IS_ERR(battmgr->client)) + return PTR_ERR(battmgr->client); + + pmic_glink_register_client(battmgr->client); + + return 0; } static const struct auxiliary_device_id qcom_battmgr_id_table[] = { diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c index 9ebc0ba35947..58ec91767d79 100644 --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c @@ -66,15 +66,14 @@ static void _devm_pmic_glink_release_client(struct device *dev, void *res) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pg->client_lock, flags); } -struct pmic_glink_client *devm_pmic_glink_register_client(struct device *dev, - unsigned int id, - void (*cb)(const void *, size_t, void *), - void (*pdr)(void *, int), - void *priv) +struct pmic_glink_client *devm_pmic_glink_new_client(struct device *dev, + unsigned int id, + void (*cb)(const void *, size_t, void *), + void (*pdr)(void *, int), + void *priv) { struct pmic_glink_client *client; struct pmic_glink *pg = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); - unsigned long flags; client = devres_alloc(_devm_pmic_glink_release_client, sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); if (!client) @@ -85,6 +84,18 @@ struct pmic_glink_client *devm_pmic_glink_register_client(struct device *dev, client->cb = cb; client->pdr_notify = pdr; client->priv = priv; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->node); + + devres_add(dev, client); + + return client; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pmic_glink_new_client); + +void pmic_glink_register_client(struct pmic_glink_client *client) +{ + struct pmic_glink *pg = client->pg; + unsigned long flags; mutex_lock(&pg->state_lock); spin_lock_irqsave(&pg->client_lock, flags); @@ -95,11 +106,8 @@ struct pmic_glink_client *devm_pmic_glink_register_client(struct device *dev, spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pg->client_lock, flags); mutex_unlock(&pg->state_lock); - devres_add(dev, client); - - return client; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pmic_glink_register_client); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmic_glink_register_client); int pmic_glink_send(struct pmic_glink_client *client, void *data, size_t len) { diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink_altmode.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink_altmode.c index 1e0808b3cb93..e4f5059256e5 100644 --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink_altmode.c +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink_altmode.c @@ -520,12 +520,17 @@ static int pmic_glink_altmode_probe(struct auxiliary_device *adev, return ret; } - altmode->client = devm_pmic_glink_register_client(dev, - altmode->owner_id, - pmic_glink_altmode_callback, - pmic_glink_altmode_pdr_notify, - altmode); - return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(altmode->client); + altmode->client = devm_pmic_glink_new_client(dev, + altmode->owner_id, + pmic_glink_altmode_callback, + pmic_glink_altmode_pdr_notify, + altmode); + if (IS_ERR(altmode->client)) + return PTR_ERR(altmode->client); + + pmic_glink_register_client(altmode->client); + + return 0; } static const struct auxiliary_device_id pmic_glink_altmode_id_table[] = { diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c index 16c328497e0b..ac53a81c2a81 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c @@ -367,12 +367,16 @@ static int pmic_glink_ucsi_probe(struct auxiliary_device *adev, ucsi->port_orientation[port] = desc; } - ucsi->client = devm_pmic_glink_register_client(dev, - PMIC_GLINK_OWNER_USBC, - pmic_glink_ucsi_callback, - pmic_glink_ucsi_pdr_notify, - ucsi); - return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ucsi->client); + ucsi->client = devm_pmic_glink_new_client(dev, PMIC_GLINK_OWNER_USBC, + pmic_glink_ucsi_callback, + pmic_glink_ucsi_pdr_notify, + ucsi); + if (IS_ERR(ucsi->client)) + return PTR_ERR(ucsi->client); + + pmic_glink_register_client(ucsi->client); + + return 0; } static void pmic_glink_ucsi_remove(struct auxiliary_device *adev) diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h index fd124aa18c81..aedde76d7e13 100644 --- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h +++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h @@ -23,10 +23,11 @@ struct pmic_glink_hdr { int pmic_glink_send(struct pmic_glink_client *client, void *data, size_t len); -struct pmic_glink_client *devm_pmic_glink_register_client(struct device *dev, - unsigned int id, - void (*cb)(const void *, size_t, void *), - void (*pdr)(void *, int), - void *priv); 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Sun, 18 Aug 2024 23:17:38 GMT Received: from hu-bjorande-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nalasex01c.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.97.35) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.9; Sun, 18 Aug 2024 16:17:38 -0700 From: Bjorn Andersson Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 16:17:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 2/3] usb: typec: ucsi: Move unregister out of atomic section Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-2-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> References: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-0-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> In-Reply-To: <20240818-pmic-glink-v6-11-races-v1-0-f87c577e0bc9@quicinc.com> To: Sebastian Reichel , Bjorn Andersson , Konrad Dybcio , "Heikki Krogerus" , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Neil Armstrong CC: Johan Hovold , Chris Lew , Dmitry Baryshkov , Stephen Boyd , Amit Pundir , , , , , Bjorn Andersson , X-Mailer: b4 0.13.0 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; 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This means that ucsi_unregister() is now called from IRQ context, which isn't feasible as it's expecting a sleepable context. An effort is under way to get GLINK to invoke its callbacks in a sleepable context, but until then lets schedule the unregistration. A side effect of this is that ucsi_unregister() can now happen after the remote processor, and thereby the communication link with it, is gone. pmic_glink_send() is amended with a check to avoid the resulting NULL pointer dereference, but it becomes expecting to see a failing send upon shutting down the remote processor (e.g. during a restart following a firmware crash): ucsi_glink.pmic_glink_ucsi pmic_glink.ucsi.0: failed to send UCSI write request: -5 Fixes: caa855189104 ("soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Fix race during initialization") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus --- drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c | 10 +++++++++- drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c index 58ec91767d79..e4747f1d3da5 100644 --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c @@ -112,8 +112,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmic_glink_register_client); int pmic_glink_send(struct pmic_glink_client *client, void *data, size_t len) { struct pmic_glink *pg = client->pg; + int ret; - return rpmsg_send(pg->ept, data, len); + mutex_lock(&pg->state_lock); + if (!pg->ept) + ret = -ECONNRESET; + else + ret = rpmsg_send(pg->ept, data, len); + mutex_unlock(&pg->state_lock); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmic_glink_send); diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c index ac53a81c2a81..a33056eec83d 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_glink.c @@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ struct pmic_glink_ucsi { struct work_struct notify_work; struct work_struct register_work; + spinlock_t state_lock; + unsigned int pdr_state; + unsigned int new_pdr_state; u8 read_buf[UCSI_BUF_SIZE]; }; @@ -244,8 +247,22 @@ static void pmic_glink_ucsi_notify(struct work_struct *work) static void pmic_glink_ucsi_register(struct work_struct *work) { struct pmic_glink_ucsi *ucsi = container_of(work, struct pmic_glink_ucsi, register_work); + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int new_state; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ucsi->state_lock, flags); + new_state = ucsi->new_pdr_state; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucsi->state_lock, flags); + + if (ucsi->pdr_state != SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP) { + if (new_state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP) + ucsi_register(ucsi->ucsi); + } else { + if (new_state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_DOWN) + ucsi_unregister(ucsi->ucsi); + } - ucsi_register(ucsi->ucsi); + ucsi->pdr_state = new_state; } static void pmic_glink_ucsi_callback(const void *data, size_t len, void *priv) @@ -269,11 +286,12 @@ static void pmic_glink_ucsi_callback(const void *data, size_t len, void *priv) static void pmic_glink_ucsi_pdr_notify(void *priv, int state) { struct pmic_glink_ucsi *ucsi = priv; + unsigned long flags; - if (state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP) - schedule_work(&ucsi->register_work); - else if (state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_DOWN) - ucsi_unregister(ucsi->ucsi); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ucsi->state_lock, flags); + ucsi->new_pdr_state = state; 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This is not what the code does, which results in the client state either not updating, or being wrong in many cases. So let's fix the conditions. Fixes: 58ef4ece1e41 ("soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Introduce base PMIC GLINK driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus --- drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c index e4747f1d3da5..cb202a37e8ab 100644 --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static void pmic_glink_state_notify_clients(struct pmic_glink *pg) if (pg->pdr_state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP && pg->ept) new_state = SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP; } else { - if (pg->pdr_state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_UP && pg->ept) + if (pg->pdr_state == SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_DOWN || !pg->ept) new_state = SERVREG_SERVICE_STATE_DOWN; }