diff mbox

[v2,1/2] kvm: support -realtime cpu-pm=on|off

Message ID 20180612184616.90838-2-mst@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Michael S. Tsirkin June 12, 2018, 6:47 p.m. UTC
With this flag, kvm allows guest to control host CPU power state.  This
increases latency for other processes using same host CPU in an
unpredictable way, but if decreases idle entry/exit times for the
running VCPU.

Follow-up patches will expose this capability to guest
(using mwait leaf).

Based on a patch by Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> .

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
 include/sysemu/sysemu.h |  1 +
 target/i386/kvm.c       | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 vl.c                    |  6 ++++++
 qemu-options.hx         |  9 +++++++--
 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Eduardo Habkost June 13, 2018, 8:35 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 09:47:11PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> With this flag, kvm allows guest to control host CPU power state.  This
> increases latency for other processes using same host CPU in an
> unpredictable way, but if decreases idle entry/exit times for the
> running VCPU.
> 
> Follow-up patches will expose this capability to guest
> (using mwait leaf).
> 
> Based on a patch by Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> .
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The interface makes sense to me, but:

> +extern bool enable_cpu_pm;

Why do we need a global variable if initialization code can call
qemu_opt_get_bool() directly?
Eduardo Habkost June 13, 2018, 9 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 09:47:11PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> With this flag, kvm allows guest to control host CPU power state.  This
> increases latency for other processes using same host CPU in an
> unpredictable way, but if decreases idle entry/exit times for the
> running VCPU.
> 
> Follow-up patches will expose this capability to guest
> (using mwait leaf).
> 
> Based on a patch by Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> .
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> ---
>  include/sysemu/sysemu.h |  1 +
>  target/i386/kvm.c       | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  vl.c                    |  6 ++++++
>  qemu-options.hx         |  9 +++++++--
>  4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> index e893f72f3b..b921c6f3b7 100644
> --- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> +++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ extern bool boot_strict;
>  extern uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata;
>  extern size_t boot_splash_filedata_size;
>  extern bool enable_mlock;
> +extern bool enable_cpu_pm;

After looking at patch 2/2, I see that the global variable is
useful, and it's consistent with the existing enable_mlock
variable.

>  extern uint8_t qemu_extra_params_fw[2];
>  extern QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
>  extern const char *mem_path;
> diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
> index 44f70733e7..f093d55209 100644
> --- a/target/i386/kvm.c
> +++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
> @@ -1357,6 +1357,28 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
>          smram_machine_done.notify = register_smram_listener;
>          qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&smram_machine_done);
>      }
> +
> +    if (enable_cpu_pm) {
> +        int disable_exits = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS);
> +        int ret;
> +
> +/* Work around for kernel header with a typo. TODO: fix header and drop. */
> +#if defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL) && !defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT)
> +#define KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL
> +#endif
> +        if (disable_exits) {
> +            disable_exits &= (KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT |
> +                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT |
> +                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE);
> +        }
> +
> +        ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS, 0,
> +                                disable_exits);

Isn't the kvm_vm_enable_cap() call supposed to be inside the "if
(disable_exits)" block?

> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            error_report("kvm: guest stopping CPU not supported: %s", strerror(-ret));
> +        }
> +    }
> +
>      return 0;
>  }
[...]
Michael S. Tsirkin June 13, 2018, 9:53 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Jun 13, 2018 at 06:00:22PM -0300, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 09:47:11PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > With this flag, kvm allows guest to control host CPU power state.  This
> > increases latency for other processes using same host CPU in an
> > unpredictable way, but if decreases idle entry/exit times for the
> > running VCPU.
> > 
> > Follow-up patches will expose this capability to guest
> > (using mwait leaf).
> > 
> > Based on a patch by Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> .
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  include/sysemu/sysemu.h |  1 +
> >  target/i386/kvm.c       | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  vl.c                    |  6 ++++++
> >  qemu-options.hx         |  9 +++++++--
> >  4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> > index e893f72f3b..b921c6f3b7 100644
> > --- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> > +++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
> > @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ extern bool boot_strict;
> >  extern uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata;
> >  extern size_t boot_splash_filedata_size;
> >  extern bool enable_mlock;
> > +extern bool enable_cpu_pm;
> 
> After looking at patch 2/2, I see that the global variable is
> useful, and it's consistent with the existing enable_mlock
> variable.
> 
> >  extern uint8_t qemu_extra_params_fw[2];
> >  extern QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
> >  extern const char *mem_path;
> > diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
> > index 44f70733e7..f093d55209 100644
> > --- a/target/i386/kvm.c
> > +++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
> > @@ -1357,6 +1357,28 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
> >          smram_machine_done.notify = register_smram_listener;
> >          qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&smram_machine_done);
> >      }
> > +
> > +    if (enable_cpu_pm) {
> > +        int disable_exits = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS);
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +/* Work around for kernel header with a typo. TODO: fix header and drop. */
> > +#if defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL) && !defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT)
> > +#define KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL
> > +#endif
> > +        if (disable_exits) {
> > +            disable_exits &= (KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT |
> > +                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT |
> > +                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE);
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS, 0,
> > +                                disable_exits);
> 
> Isn't the kvm_vm_enable_cap() call supposed to be inside the "if
> (disable_exits)" block?

Doing it like this causes a warning if pm is requested but
disable halt is not supported.

But I can move it, sure - let me know.

> > +        if (ret < 0) {
> > +            error_report("kvm: guest stopping CPU not supported: %s", strerror(-ret));
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> [...]
> 
> -- 
> Eduardo
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
index e893f72f3b..b921c6f3b7 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@  extern bool boot_strict;
 extern uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata;
 extern size_t boot_splash_filedata_size;
 extern bool enable_mlock;
+extern bool enable_cpu_pm;
 extern uint8_t qemu_extra_params_fw[2];
 extern QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
 extern const char *mem_path;
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm.c
index 44f70733e7..f093d55209 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm.c
@@ -1357,6 +1357,28 @@  int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
         smram_machine_done.notify = register_smram_listener;
         qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&smram_machine_done);
     }
+
+    if (enable_cpu_pm) {
+        int disable_exits = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS);
+        int ret;
+
+/* Work around for kernel header with a typo. TODO: fix header and drop. */
+#if defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL) && !defined(KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT)
+#define KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HTL
+#endif
+        if (disable_exits) {
+            disable_exits &= (KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT |
+                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT |
+                              KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE);
+        }
+
+        ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS, 0,
+                                disable_exits);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_report("kvm: guest stopping CPU not supported: %s", strerror(-ret));
+        }
+    }
+
     return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 06031715ac..7bea9c2177 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@  ram_addr_t ram_size;
 const char *mem_path = NULL;
 int mem_prealloc = 0; /* force preallocation of physical target memory */
 bool enable_mlock = false;
+bool enable_cpu_pm = false;
 int nb_nics;
 NICInfo nd_table[MAX_NICS];
 int autostart;
@@ -386,6 +387,10 @@  static QemuOptsList qemu_realtime_opts = {
             .name = "mlock",
             .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
         },
+        {
+            .name = "cpu-pm",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
+        },
         { /* end of list */ }
     },
 };
@@ -3904,6 +3909,7 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
                     exit(1);
                 }
                 enable_mlock = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mlock", true);
+                enable_cpu_pm = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "cpu-pm", false);
                 break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_msg:
                 opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("msg"), optarg,
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index c0d3951e9f..e6f31071ce 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -3325,16 +3325,21 @@  Do not start CPU at startup (you must type 'c' in the monitor).
 ETEXI
 
 DEF("realtime", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_realtime,
-    "-realtime [mlock=on|off]\n"
+    "-realtime [mlock=on|off][cpu-halt=on|off[\n"
     "                run qemu with realtime features\n"
-    "                mlock=on|off controls mlock support (default: on)\n",
+    "                mlock=on|off controls mlock support (default: on)\n"
+    "                cpu-pm=on|off controls cpu power management (default: off)\n",
     QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
 STEXI
 @item -realtime mlock=on|off
+@item -realtime cpu-pm=on|off
 @findex -realtime
 Run qemu with realtime features.
 mlocking qemu and guest memory can be enabled via @option{mlock=on}
 (enabled by default).
+guest ability to manage power state of host cpus (increasing latency for other
+processes on the same host cpu, but decreasing latency for guest)
+can be enabled via @option{cpu-pm=on} (disabled by default).
 ETEXI
 
 DEF("gdb", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_gdb, \