Message ID | 20210314032324.45142-2-ma.mandourr@gmail.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | Replacing malloc and the like with GLib's variants | expand |
Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com> writes: > Replaced the calls to malloc(), realloc(), and free() to their > equivalents in GLib's allocation functions in various places. > > Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com> > --- > bsd-user/elfload.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- > 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/bsd-user/elfload.c b/bsd-user/elfload.c > index 5f4d824d78..7b0793693b 100644 > --- a/bsd-user/elfload.c > +++ b/bsd-user/elfload.c > @@ -867,8 +867,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, > if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) > return ~(abi_ulong)0UL; > > - elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) > - malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum); > + elf_phdata = g_try_new(struct elf_phdr, > interp_elf_ex->ephnum) Given this is start-up code I think you could use g_new instead of g_try_new. As it will abort on no memory you can avoid the early return check bellow. Also is elf_phdata never persists beyond this function you could use g_autofree (and use g_steal_pointer on the one case when it is returned if you need it) > > if (!elf_phdata) > return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); > @@ -878,7 +877,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, > * we will be doing the wrong thing. > */ > if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) { > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); > } > > @@ -891,7 +890,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, > if (retval < 0) { > perror("load_elf_interp"); > exit(-1); > - free (elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > return retval; > } > #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED > @@ -940,7 +939,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, > if (error == -1) { > /* Real error */ > close(interpreter_fd); > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); > } > > @@ -983,7 +982,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, > PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, > MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); > } > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > That would allow you to get rid of a lot of free/g_frees I would also split this patch, one for each function you convert. > *interp_load_addr = load_addr; > return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr; > @@ -1064,24 +1063,24 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) > > found: > /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are. Snarf them. */ > - s = malloc(sizeof(*s)); > - syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size); > + s = g_try_malloc(sizeof(*s)); > + syms = g_try_malloc(symtab.sh_size); > if (!syms) { > - free(s); > + g_free(s); > return; > } > - s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size); > + s->disas_strtab = strings = g_malloc(strtab.sh_size); > if (!s->disas_strtab) { > - free(s); > - free(syms); > + g_free(s); > + g_free(syms); > return; > } > > lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); > if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size) { > - free(s); > - free(syms); > - free(strings); > + g_free(s); > + g_free(syms); > + g_free(strings); > return; > } > > @@ -1113,11 +1112,11 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) > that we threw away. Whether or not this has any effect on the > memory allocation depends on the malloc implementation and how > many symbols we managed to discard. */ > - new_syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms)); > + new_syms = g_try_realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms)); > if (new_syms == NULL) { > - free(s); > - free(syms); > - free(strings); > + g_free(s); > + g_free(syms); > + g_free(strings); > return; > } > syms = new_syms; > @@ -1126,9 +1125,9 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) > > lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); > if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size) { > - free(s); > - free(syms); > - free(strings); > + g_free(s); > + g_free(syms); > + g_free(strings); > return; > } > s->disas_num_syms = nsyms; > @@ -1190,7 +1189,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > } > > /* Now read in all of the header information */ > - elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum); > + elf_phdata = > + (struct elf_phdr *)g_try_malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsizei * elf_ex.e_phnum); > if (elf_phdata == NULL) { > return -ENOMEM; > } > @@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > if (retval < 0) { > perror("load_elf_binary"); > exit(-1); > - free (elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > return -errno; > } > > @@ -1231,8 +1231,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) { > if ( elf_interpreter != NULL ) > { > - free (elf_phdata); > - free(elf_interpreter); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_interpreter); > close(bprm->fd); > return -EINVAL; > } > @@ -1242,10 +1242,10 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > * is an a.out format binary > */ > > - elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz); > + elf_interpreter = (char *)g_try_malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz); > > if (elf_interpreter == NULL) { > - free (elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > close(bprm->fd); > return -ENOMEM; > } > @@ -1298,8 +1298,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > if (retval < 0) { > perror("load_elf_binary3"); > exit(-1); > - free (elf_phdata); > - free(elf_interpreter); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_interpreter); > close(bprm->fd); > return retval; > } > @@ -1323,8 +1323,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > } > > if (!interpreter_type) { > - free(elf_interpreter); > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_interpreter); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > close(bprm->fd); > return -ELIBBAD; > } > @@ -1346,8 +1346,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > } > } > if (!bprm->p) { > - free(elf_interpreter); > - free (elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_interpreter); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > close(bprm->fd); > return -E2BIG; > } > @@ -1486,17 +1486,17 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, > reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr; > > close(interpreter_fd); > - free(elf_interpreter); > + g_free(elf_interpreter); > > if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) { > printf("Unable to load interpreter\n"); > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > exit(-1); > return 0; > } > } > > - free(elf_phdata); > + g_free(elf_phdata); > > if (qemu_log_enabled()) > load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd);
> > Given this is start-up code I think you could use g_new instead of > g_try_new. As it will abort on no memory you can avoid the early return > check bellow. Also is elf_phdata never persists beyond this function you > could use g_autofree (and use g_steal_pointer on the one case when it is > returned if you need it) > I would also split this patch, one for each function you convert. > Thank you for the valuable suggestions, these are obviously the better way to go. I will hopefully employ them. I'm now busy with my final exams. In a week or so, I will make the changes again and properly, split the patch, and then send it as a series regarding this file. Thanks Mahmoud Mandour
Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com> writes: > Given this is start-up code I think you could use g_new instead of > g_try_new. As it will abort on no memory you can avoid the early return > check bellow. Also is elf_phdata never persists beyond this function you > could use g_autofree (and use g_steal_pointer on the one case when it is > returned if you need it) > > I would also split this patch, one for each function you convert. > > > Thank you for the valuable suggestions, these are obviously the better > way to go. I will hopefully employ them. > I'm now busy with my final exams. In a week or so, I will make the > changes again and properly, split the patch, and then send it as a > series regarding this file. We are also trying to improve the language in the coding style document if you see the thread: Subject: [RFC PATCH] docs/devel: expand style section of memory management Date: Mon, 15 Mar 2021 16:53:12 +0000 Message-Id: <20210315165312.22453-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> apologies, I did intend to cc you as well but forgot in my haste to post. > > Thanks > Mahmoud Mandour
diff --git a/bsd-user/elfload.c b/bsd-user/elfload.c index 5f4d824d78..7b0793693b 100644 --- a/bsd-user/elfload.c +++ b/bsd-user/elfload.c @@ -867,8 +867,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) return ~(abi_ulong)0UL; - elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) - malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum); + elf_phdata = g_try_new(struct elf_phdr, interp_elf_ex->ephnum) if (!elf_phdata) return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); @@ -878,7 +877,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, * we will be doing the wrong thing. */ if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) { - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); } @@ -891,7 +890,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, if (retval < 0) { perror("load_elf_interp"); exit(-1); - free (elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); return retval; } #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED @@ -940,7 +939,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, if (error == -1) { /* Real error */ close(interpreter_fd); - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); } @@ -983,7 +982,7 @@ static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); } - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); *interp_load_addr = load_addr; return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr; @@ -1064,24 +1063,24 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) found: /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are. Snarf them. */ - s = malloc(sizeof(*s)); - syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size); + s = g_try_malloc(sizeof(*s)); + syms = g_try_malloc(symtab.sh_size); if (!syms) { - free(s); + g_free(s); return; } - s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size); + s->disas_strtab = strings = g_malloc(strtab.sh_size); if (!s->disas_strtab) { - free(s); - free(syms); + g_free(s); + g_free(syms); return; } lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size) { - free(s); - free(syms); - free(strings); + g_free(s); + g_free(syms); + g_free(strings); return; } @@ -1113,11 +1112,11 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) that we threw away. Whether or not this has any effect on the memory allocation depends on the malloc implementation and how many symbols we managed to discard. */ - new_syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms)); + new_syms = g_try_realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms)); if (new_syms == NULL) { - free(s); - free(syms); - free(strings); + g_free(s); + g_free(syms); + g_free(strings); return; } syms = new_syms; @@ -1126,9 +1125,9 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size) { - free(s); - free(syms); - free(strings); + g_free(s); + g_free(syms); + g_free(strings); return; } s->disas_num_syms = nsyms; @@ -1190,7 +1189,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, } /* Now read in all of the header information */ - elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum); + elf_phdata = + (struct elf_phdr *)g_try_malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsizei * elf_ex.e_phnum); if (elf_phdata == NULL) { return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, if (retval < 0) { perror("load_elf_binary"); exit(-1); - free (elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); return -errno; } @@ -1231,8 +1231,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) { if ( elf_interpreter != NULL ) { - free (elf_phdata); - free(elf_interpreter); + g_free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_interpreter); close(bprm->fd); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1242,10 +1242,10 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, * is an a.out format binary */ - elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz); + elf_interpreter = (char *)g_try_malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz); if (elf_interpreter == NULL) { - free (elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); close(bprm->fd); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1298,8 +1298,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, if (retval < 0) { perror("load_elf_binary3"); exit(-1); - free (elf_phdata); - free(elf_interpreter); + g_free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_interpreter); close(bprm->fd); return retval; } @@ -1323,8 +1323,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, } if (!interpreter_type) { - free(elf_interpreter); - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_interpreter); + g_free(elf_phdata); close(bprm->fd); return -ELIBBAD; } @@ -1346,8 +1346,8 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, } } if (!bprm->p) { - free(elf_interpreter); - free (elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_interpreter); + g_free(elf_phdata); close(bprm->fd); return -E2BIG; } @@ -1486,17 +1486,17 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr; close(interpreter_fd); - free(elf_interpreter); + g_free(elf_interpreter); if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) { printf("Unable to load interpreter\n"); - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); exit(-1); return 0; } } - free(elf_phdata); + g_free(elf_phdata); if (qemu_log_enabled()) load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd);
Replaced the calls to malloc(), realloc(), and free() to their equivalents in GLib's allocation functions in various places. Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com> --- bsd-user/elfload.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)