diff mbox series

[v15,04/19] media: Documentation: Add GS_ROUTING documentation

Message ID 20221003121852.616745-5-tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series v4l: routing and streams support | expand

Commit Message

Tomi Valkeinen Oct. 3, 2022, 12:18 p.m. UTC
From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>

Add documentation for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G/S_ROUTING ioctl and add
description of multiplexed media pads and internal routing to the
V4L2-subdev documentation section.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
---
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst    |   2 +
 .../userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst     |   1 +
 .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst     | 155 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 158 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst

Comments

Hans Verkuil Oct. 3, 2022, 2:31 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Tomi,

On 10/3/22 14:18, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
> From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> 
> Add documentation for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G/S_ROUTING ioctl and add
> description of multiplexed media pads and internal routing to the
> V4L2-subdev documentation section.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
> ---
>  .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst    |   2 +
>  .../userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst     |   1 +
>  .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst     | 155 ++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 158 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
> index fd1de0a73a9f..a67c2749089a 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
> @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ will feature a character device node on which ioctls can be called to
>  
>  -  negotiate image formats on individual pads
>  
> +-  inspect and modify internal data routing between pads of the same entity
> +
>  Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
>  ``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81.
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
> index 53e604bd7d60..228c1521f190 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
> @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ Function Reference
>      vidioc-subdev-g-crop
>      vidioc-subdev-g-fmt
>      vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval
> +    vidioc-subdev-g-routing
>      vidioc-subdev-g-selection
>      vidioc-subdev-querycap
>      vidioc-subscribe-event
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6d8fc3b11352
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
> +.. c:namespace:: V4L
> +
> +.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
> +
> +******************************************************
> +ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
> +******************************************************
> +
> +Name
> +====
> +
> +VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING - Get or set routing between streams of media pads in a media entity.
> +
> +
> +Synopsis
> +========
> +
> +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
> +    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING
> +
> +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
> +    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
> +
> +
> +Arguments
> +=========
> +
> +``fd``
> +    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
> +
> +``argp``
> +    Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_routing`.
> +
> +
> +Description
> +===========
> +
> +These ioctls are used to get and set the routing in a media entity.
> +The routing configuration determines the flows of data inside an entity.
> +
> +Drivers report their current routing tables using the
> +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` ioctl and application may enable or disable routes
> +with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` ioctl, by adding or removing routes and
> +setting or clearing flags of the  ``flags`` field of a
> +struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`.
> +
> +All stream configurations are reset when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is called. This
> +means that the userspace mut reconfigure all streams after calling the ioctl

typo: mut -> must

> +with e.g. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``.
> +
> +A special case for routing are routes marked with
> +``V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE`` flag. These routes are used to describe
> +source endpoints on sensors and the sink fields are unused.

This is very vague. As mentioned in my review for 05/19 I think this flag should
be renamed to INTERNAL_SOURCE. Then the last sentence can change to:

"These routes are used to describe source endpoints where the stream is internally
created (such as a sensor) and so the sink fields are unused."

> +
> +When inspecting routes through ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` and the application
> +provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain all the available routes
> +the subdevice exposes, drivers return the ENOSPC error code and adjust the
> +value of the ``num_routes`` field. Application should then reserve enough memory
> +for all the route entries and call ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` again.
> +
> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
> +
> +.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_routing
> +
> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_routing
> +    :header-rows:  0
> +    :stub-columns: 0
> +    :widths:       1 1 2
> +
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``which``
> +      - Format to modified, from enum
> +        :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`
> +      - ``routes[]``
> +      - Array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` entries
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``num_routes``
> +      - Number of entries of the routes array
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``reserved``\ [5]
> +      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
> +	the array to zero.
> +
> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
> +
> +.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_route
> +
> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_route
> +    :header-rows:  0
> +    :stub-columns: 0
> +    :widths:       1 1 2
> +
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``sink_pad``
> +      - Sink pad number.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``sink_stream``
> +      - Sink pad stream number.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``source_pad``
> +      - Source pad number.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``source_stream``
> +      - Source pad stream number.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``flags``
> +      - Route enable/disable flags
> +	:ref:`v4l2_subdev_routing_flags <v4l2-subdev-routing-flags>`.
> +    * - __u32
> +      - ``reserved``\ [5]
> +      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
> +	the array to zero.
> +
> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
> +
> +.. _v4l2-subdev-routing-flags:
> +
> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_subdev_routing_flags
> +    :header-rows:  0
> +    :stub-columns: 0
> +    :widths:       3 1 4
> +
> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE
> +      - 0
> +      - The route is enabled. Set by applications.
> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_IMMUTABLE
> +      - 1
> +      - The route is immutable. Set by the driver.
> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE
> +      - 2
> +      - The route is a source route, and the ``sink_pad`` and ``sink_stream``
> +        fields are unused. Set by the driver.

Same issue as above, it's very vague.

"Used to describe a route source endpoint where the stream is internally
created (such as a sensor) and so the sink fields are unused."

Regards,

	Hans

> +
> +Return Value
> +============
> +
> +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
> +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
> +:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
> +
> +ENOSPC
> +   The application provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain
> +   all the available routes the subdevice exposes.
> +
> +EINVAL
> +   The sink or source pad identifiers reference a non-existing pad, or reference
> +   pads of different types (ie. the sink_pad identifiers refers to a source pad)
> +   or the sink or source stream identifiers reference a non-existing stream on
> +   the sink or source pad.
> +
> +E2BIG
> +   The application provided ``num_routes`` for ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is
> +   larger than the number of routes the driver can handle.
Tomi Valkeinen Oct. 12, 2022, 10:01 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

On 03/10/2022 17:31, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> Hi Tomi,
> 
> On 10/3/22 14:18, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
>> From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
>>
>> Add documentation for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G/S_ROUTING ioctl and add
>> description of multiplexed media pads and internal routing to the
>> V4L2-subdev documentation section.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
>> ---
>>   .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst    |   2 +
>>   .../userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst     |   1 +
>>   .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst     | 155 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   3 files changed, 158 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
>> index fd1de0a73a9f..a67c2749089a 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
>> @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ will feature a character device node on which ioctls can be called to
>>   
>>   -  negotiate image formats on individual pads
>>   
>> +-  inspect and modify internal data routing between pads of the same entity
>> +
>>   Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
>>   ``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81.
>>   
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
>> index 53e604bd7d60..228c1521f190 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
>> @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ Function Reference
>>       vidioc-subdev-g-crop
>>       vidioc-subdev-g-fmt
>>       vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval
>> +    vidioc-subdev-g-routing
>>       vidioc-subdev-g-selection
>>       vidioc-subdev-querycap
>>       vidioc-subscribe-event
>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..6d8fc3b11352
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
>> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
>> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
>> +.. c:namespace:: V4L
>> +
>> +.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
>> +
>> +******************************************************
>> +ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
>> +******************************************************
>> +
>> +Name
>> +====
>> +
>> +VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING - Get or set routing between streams of media pads in a media entity.
>> +
>> +
>> +Synopsis
>> +========
>> +
>> +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
>> +    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING
>> +
>> +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
>> +    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
>> +
>> +
>> +Arguments
>> +=========
>> +
>> +``fd``
>> +    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
>> +
>> +``argp``
>> +    Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_routing`.
>> +
>> +
>> +Description
>> +===========
>> +
>> +These ioctls are used to get and set the routing in a media entity.
>> +The routing configuration determines the flows of data inside an entity.
>> +
>> +Drivers report their current routing tables using the
>> +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` ioctl and application may enable or disable routes
>> +with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` ioctl, by adding or removing routes and
>> +setting or clearing flags of the  ``flags`` field of a
>> +struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`.
>> +
>> +All stream configurations are reset when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is called. This
>> +means that the userspace mut reconfigure all streams after calling the ioctl
> 
> typo: mut -> must
> 
>> +with e.g. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``.
>> +
>> +A special case for routing are routes marked with
>> +``V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE`` flag. These routes are used to describe
>> +source endpoints on sensors and the sink fields are unused.
> 
> This is very vague. As mentioned in my review for 05/19 I think this flag should
> be renamed to INTERNAL_SOURCE. Then the last sentence can change to:
> 
> "These routes are used to describe source endpoints where the stream is internally
> created (such as a sensor) and so the sink fields are unused."
> 
>> +
>> +When inspecting routes through ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` and the application
>> +provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain all the available routes
>> +the subdevice exposes, drivers return the ENOSPC error code and adjust the
>> +value of the ``num_routes`` field. Application should then reserve enough memory
>> +for all the route entries and call ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` again.
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_routing
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_routing
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``which``
>> +      - Format to modified, from enum
>> +        :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
>> +    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`
>> +      - ``routes[]``
>> +      - Array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` entries
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``num_routes``
>> +      - Number of entries of the routes array
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``reserved``\ [5]
>> +      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
>> +	the array to zero.
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
>> +
>> +.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_route
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_route
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       1 1 2
>> +
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``sink_pad``
>> +      - Sink pad number.
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``sink_stream``
>> +      - Sink pad stream number.
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``source_pad``
>> +      - Source pad number.
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``source_stream``
>> +      - Source pad stream number.
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``flags``
>> +      - Route enable/disable flags
>> +	:ref:`v4l2_subdev_routing_flags <v4l2-subdev-routing-flags>`.
>> +    * - __u32
>> +      - ``reserved``\ [5]
>> +      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
>> +	the array to zero.
>> +
>> +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
>> +
>> +.. _v4l2-subdev-routing-flags:
>> +
>> +.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_subdev_routing_flags
>> +    :header-rows:  0
>> +    :stub-columns: 0
>> +    :widths:       3 1 4
>> +
>> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE
>> +      - 0
>> +      - The route is enabled. Set by applications.
>> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_IMMUTABLE
>> +      - 1
>> +      - The route is immutable. Set by the driver.
>> +    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE
>> +      - 2
>> +      - The route is a source route, and the ``sink_pad`` and ``sink_stream``
>> +        fields are unused. Set by the driver.
> 
> Same issue as above, it's very vague.
> 
> "Used to describe a route source endpoint where the stream is internally
> created (such as a sensor) and so the sink fields are unused."

I think this and the above suggestion are good, I'll make the change.

  Tomi
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
index fd1de0a73a9f..a67c2749089a 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@  will feature a character device node on which ioctls can be called to
 
 -  negotiate image formats on individual pads
 
+-  inspect and modify internal data routing between pads of the same entity
+
 Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
 ``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
index 53e604bd7d60..228c1521f190 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@  Function Reference
     vidioc-subdev-g-crop
     vidioc-subdev-g-fmt
     vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval
+    vidioc-subdev-g-routing
     vidioc-subdev-g-selection
     vidioc-subdev-querycap
     vidioc-subscribe-event
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d8fc3b11352
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ 
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
+.. c:namespace:: V4L
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
+
+******************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
+******************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING - Get or set routing between streams of media pads in a media entity.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
+    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING
+
+.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING, struct v4l2_subdev_routing *argp )
+    :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_routing`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls are used to get and set the routing in a media entity.
+The routing configuration determines the flows of data inside an entity.
+
+Drivers report their current routing tables using the
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` ioctl and application may enable or disable routes
+with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` ioctl, by adding or removing routes and
+setting or clearing flags of the  ``flags`` field of a
+struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`.
+
+All stream configurations are reset when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is called. This
+means that the userspace mut reconfigure all streams after calling the ioctl
+with e.g. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``.
+
+A special case for routing are routes marked with
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE`` flag. These routes are used to describe
+source endpoints on sensors and the sink fields are unused.
+
+When inspecting routes through ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` and the application
+provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain all the available routes
+the subdevice exposes, drivers return the ENOSPC error code and adjust the
+value of the ``num_routes`` field. Application should then reserve enough memory
+for all the route entries and call ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` again.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_routing
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_routing
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u32
+      - ``which``
+      - Format to modified, from enum
+        :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`
+      - ``routes[]``
+      - Array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` entries
+    * - __u32
+      - ``num_routes``
+      - Number of entries of the routes array
+    * - __u32
+      - ``reserved``\ [5]
+      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	the array to zero.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_route
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_route
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u32
+      - ``sink_pad``
+      - Sink pad number.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``sink_stream``
+      - Sink pad stream number.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``source_pad``
+      - Source pad number.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``source_stream``
+      - Source pad stream number.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``flags``
+      - Route enable/disable flags
+	:ref:`v4l2_subdev_routing_flags <v4l2-subdev-routing-flags>`.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``reserved``\ [5]
+      - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	the array to zero.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}|
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-routing-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_subdev_routing_flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE
+      - 0
+      - The route is enabled. Set by applications.
+    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_IMMUTABLE
+      - 1
+      - The route is immutable. Set by the driver.
+    * - V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_SOURCE
+      - 2
+      - The route is a source route, and the ``sink_pad`` and ``sink_stream``
+        fields are unused. Set by the driver.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+ENOSPC
+   The application provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain
+   all the available routes the subdevice exposes.
+
+EINVAL
+   The sink or source pad identifiers reference a non-existing pad, or reference
+   pads of different types (ie. the sink_pad identifiers refers to a source pad)
+   or the sink or source stream identifiers reference a non-existing stream on
+   the sink or source pad.
+
+E2BIG
+   The application provided ``num_routes`` for ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is
+   larger than the number of routes the driver can handle.