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[RFC,0/7] wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: add support to handle per link statistics of multi-link station

Message ID 20250110042449.1158789-1-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com (mailing list archive)
Headers show
Series wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: add support to handle per link statistics of multi-link station | expand

Message

Sarika Sharma Jan. 10, 2025, 4:24 a.m. UTC
Current implementation of NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION does not work
for multi-link operation(MLO) since in case of MLO only deflink
(or one of the links) is considered and not all links.

Hence, add the link_sinfo structure to provide infrastructure
for link-level station statistics for multi-link operation(MLO).

Additionally, accumulated stats for MLO are included in a concise
manner to provide a comprehensive overview of the ML stations.

NOTE:
   1. Current code changes are done to get an early feedback on design.
   2. Once RFC patches are approved will add the required driver changes.
   3. Ath12k changes are included in this series for reference to other
      driver changes.

Current flow:

      +-------------------------+                                            
      |      From userspace -   |                                            
      | NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION |                                            
      |                         |                                            
      +-------------------------+                                            
                   |                                                         
                   |                                                         
 +---------------------------------------+                                   
 |        nl80211_get_station()          |                                   
 |                                       |                                   
 | 1. Locally define sinfo               |                                   
 | 2. call cfg80211 ops - .get_station() |                                   
 +---------------------------------------+                                   
                    |                                                        
                    |                                                         
+-------------------------------------------+                                
|          sta_set_sinfo()                  |                                
| 1. call mac80211 ops - .sta_statistics()  |                                
|    to fill sinfo structure                |                                
| 2. fill remaining sinfo structure, if     |                                
|    not filled from driver                 |                                
+-------------------------------------------+  


Proposed flow: (Changes in last block)

      +-------------------------+                                            
      |      From userspace -   |                                            
      | NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION |                                            
      |                         |                                            
      +-------------------------+                                            
                   |                                                         
                   |                                                         
 +---------------------------------------+                                   
 |        nl80211_get_station()          |                                   
 |                                       |                                   
 | 1. Locally define sinfo               |                                   
 | 2. call cfg80211 ops - .get_station() |                                   
 +---------------------------------------+ 
                   |
                   |
 +----------------------------------------------------------+
 |                 sta_set_sinfo()                          |
 |   1. fill sinfo structure- info related to station       |
 |   2. if MLO                                              |
 |      a. call sta_set_link_sinfo() for each valid link    |
 |         i. Call mac80211 ops- .link_sta_statistics()     |
 |            to fill link_sinfo structure                  |
 |         ii. fill remaining link_sinfo structure          |
 |      b. call sta_set_mld_info()- to fill accumulated     |
 |         stats at MLO level                               |
 |   3. if non-ML                                           |
 |      a. call sta_set_link_sinfo() for deflink            |
 |         i. Call mac80211 ops - .link_sta_statistics()    |
 |            to fill deflink link_sinfo structure          |
 |         ii. fill remaining link_sinfo structure          |
 +----------------------------------------------------------+

Alternate approach:
   - Keep sinfo structure as it is and use this for non-ML or
     accumulated statistics for ML station.
   - Add link sinfo for links with only certain link specific statistics.
   - Keep mac_op_sta_statistics at MLD level and let driver fill the
     MLO and link level data, if driver not filling let mac80211 fill
     the data.
   - Corresponding changes done to embed statistics into the NL message
     based on the sinfo/link_sinfo.
	 
pseudo code for alternate approach:

 - cfg80211/mac80211:
	structure sinfo {
	filled
	packets
	bytes
	etc... //retain the structure as it was there before
	add structure link_sinfo{
		filled
		packets
		bytes
		etc ... //all link level applicable fields
		}
	}
 - Call drv_sta_statistics at MLO level or deflink if non-ML and let
   driver fill MLO statistics and link level statistics.
 - Check if sinfo->filled is set if not fill the corresponding data
   in sinfo and link sinfo for MLO or sinfo for non-ML.

Why not considered this approach for implementation:

 - The required changes here to other drivers are minimal. However,
   since sinfo is retained, every field needs to be filled at the MLO
   level. MLO statistics for tx_duration, pertid, etc., may not be
   very useful.
 - If these elements are not filled for MLO, they will remain unused
   in sinfo.

Sarika Sharma (7):
  wifi: cfg80211: reorg sinfo structure elements for mesh
  wifi: cfg80211: reorg sinfo structure elements for MLO
  wifi: cfg80211: extend statistics for link level in sinfo
  wifi: cfg80211: add accumulated statistics for MLO links
  wifi: mac80211: add support to accumulate removed link statistics
  wifi: cfg80211: add additional MLO statistics
  wifi: ath12k: correctly fetch arsta for MLO

 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c |  51 +--
 include/net/cfg80211.h                | 204 ++++++----
 include/net/mac80211.h                |  21 +-
 net/mac80211/driver-ops.h             |  14 +-
 net/mac80211/ethtool.c                |  30 +-
 net/mac80211/ibss.c                   |   4 +-
 net/mac80211/sta_info.c               | 537 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 net/mac80211/sta_info.h               |  30 +-
 net/mac80211/trace.h                  |   2 +-
 net/mac80211/util.c                   |  18 +-
 net/wireless/nl80211.c                | 353 +++++++++++------
 net/wireless/trace.h                  |  33 +-
 net/wireless/util.c                   |  10 +-
 net/wireless/wext-compat.c            |  22 +-
 14 files changed, 889 insertions(+), 440 deletions(-)


base-commit: 7bf1659bad4e9413cdba132ef9cbd0caa9cabcc4

Comments

Johannes Berg Jan. 10, 2025, 9:45 a.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, 2025-01-10 at 09:54 +0530, Sarika Sharma wrote:
> 
> Current flow:

FWIW, I really would have preferred to see this discussion separately in
terms of cfg80211 and mac80211. Yes, the design phase obviously requires
both to be addressed, but once you have that I tend to think it's easier
to reason about them individually.

> Proposed flow: (Changes in last block)

Which kind of implies that cfg80211 didn't really change in terms of the
high-level overview, but I'm not sure that's really true?

>  +----------------------------------------------------------+
>  |                 sta_set_sinfo()                          |
>  |   1. fill sinfo structure- info related to station       |
>  |   2. if MLO                                              |
>  |      a. call sta_set_link_sinfo() for each valid link    |
>  |         i. Call mac80211 ops- .link_sta_statistics()     |
>  |            to fill link_sinfo structure                  |
>  |         ii. fill remaining link_sinfo structure          |
>  |      b. call sta_set_mld_info()- to fill accumulated     |
>  |         stats at MLO level                               |
>  |   3. if non-ML                                           |
>  |      a. call sta_set_link_sinfo() for deflink            |
>  |         i. Call mac80211 ops - .link_sta_statistics()    |
>  |            to fill deflink link_sinfo structure          |
>  |         ii. fill remaining link_sinfo structure          |

And that's simply too much detail. The ASCII art is also a distraction
rather than an aid if you ask me ;-)
> 
> Alternate approach:
>    - Keep sinfo structure as it is and use this for non-ML or
>      accumulated statistics for ML station.
>    - Add link sinfo for links with only certain link specific statistics.
>    - Keep mac_op_sta_statistics at MLD level and let driver fill the
>      MLO and link level data, if driver not filling let mac80211 fill
>      the data.
>    - Corresponding changes done to embed statistics into the NL message
>      based on the sinfo/link_sinfo.

And this kind of data-structure based discussion is actually completely
missing for the proposed solution?

What about drivers that might offload link decisions and not really tell
you per-link statistics? I mean, I don't even know if such a thing
exists, but with a data structure like that you could still have it?

Should mac80211 even accumulate? Why not cfg80211 accumulate over the
links? And if mac80211 keeps the removed links per link then nothing
else is even needed? Or it could pre-fill the MLD level info?

johannes
Ben Greear Jan. 10, 2025, 4:53 p.m. UTC | #2
On 1/9/25 20:24, Sarika Sharma wrote:
> Current implementation of NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION does not work
> for multi-link operation(MLO) since in case of MLO only deflink
> (or one of the links) is considered and not all links.
> 
> Hence, add the link_sinfo structure to provide infrastructure
> for link-level station statistics for multi-link operation(MLO).
> 
> Additionally, accumulated stats for MLO are included in a concise
> manner to provide a comprehensive overview of the ML stations.
> 
> NOTE:
>     1. Current code changes are done to get an early feedback on design.
>     2. Once RFC patches are approved will add the required driver changes.
>     3. Ath12k changes are included in this series for reference to other
>        driver changes.

> Alternate approach:
>     - Keep sinfo structure as it is and use this for non-ML or
>       accumulated statistics for ML station.
>     - Add link sinfo for links with only certain link specific statistics.
>     - Keep mac_op_sta_statistics at MLD level and let driver fill the
>       MLO and link level data, if driver not filling let mac80211 fill
>       the data.
>     - Corresponding changes done to embed statistics into the NL message
>       based on the sinfo/link_sinfo.

My suggestions for general approach to this:

1)  current sinfo stats should report totals for all links,
but it should not sum them up at query time because links come
and go.  So driver/firmware/mac80211 or whatever is keeping count
of the stats needs to count the total tx/rx/ packets/bytes/whatever
as it happens.

2)  Per-link stats can be over duration of the link object.

3)  For sinfo logic that currently reports tx/rx mcs rate and such that cannot
be summed, use 'best' link's for those values.  Effectively, this probably means highest
frequency is 'best' link.

4) Add per-link stats data that looks very much like 'sinfo' data struct and user-space
that can support that could then get detailed per-link stats at same time it is getting
per netdev 'sinfo' stats.

5) Assuming there will never be more than 3 links for any radios supported by Linux in the near future,
embed the 3 link's 'sinfo-like' stats data structure in the per-netdev sinfo stats struct
so that we can get all 3 link's data at same time that we are getting the other stats.
That should save calls into the driver and ensure that per-links stats can be gathered
at exactly the same time.

Thanks,
Ben