diff mbox

[1/5] PCI: host: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver

Message ID 1393430893-2466-2-git-send-email-phil.edworthy@renesas.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Delegated to: Bjorn Helgaas
Headers show

Commit Message

Phil Edworthy Feb. 26, 2014, 4:08 p.m. UTC
This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
fall back to INTx interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
---
 drivers/pci/host/Kconfig     |    6 +
 drivers/pci/host/Makefile    |    1 +
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c |  614 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h |   84 ++++++
 4 files changed, 705 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h

Comments

Ben Dooks Feb. 26, 2014, 4:34 p.m. UTC | #1
On 26/02/14 16:08, Phil Edworthy wrote:
> This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
> fall back to INTx interrupts.
>
> Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>

> +	bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
> +	depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2 SoCs.
> +
>   endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d9a315f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
> +/*
> + * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> + *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
> + *
> + * Based on:
> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
> + *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
> + *
> + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include "pcie-rcar.h"
> +
> +#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
> +
> +enum chip_id {
> +	RCAR_GENERIC,
> +	RCAR_H1,
> +};
> +
> +#define RCONF(x)	(PCICONF(0)+(x))
> +#define REXPCAP(x)	(EXPCAP(0)+(x))
> +#define RVCCAP(x)	(VCCAP(0)+(x))
> +
> +#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)	(((b) & 0xff) << 24)
> +#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)	(((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
> +#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)	(((f) & 0x7) << 16)
> +
> +#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
> +
> +/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
> +struct rcar_pcie {
> +	struct device		*dev;
> +	void __iomem		*base;
> +	int			irq;
> +	struct clk		*clk;
> +	struct resource		*res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
> +	int			haslink;
> +	enum chip_id		chip;
> +	u8			root_bus_nr;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +	return sys->private_data;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned long reg)
> +{
> +	writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
> +}

Do we really need wrappers like these?

> +static unsigned long
> +pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
> +{
> +	return readl(pcie->base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +enum {
> +	PCI_ACCESS_READ,
> +	PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
> +};

> +static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
> +{
> +	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
> +	return pcie->irq;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	struct hw_pci hw;
> +
> +	memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
> +
> +	hw.nr_controllers = 1;
> +	hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
> +	hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
> +	hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
> +	hw.ops		  = &rcar_pcie_ops,
> +
> +	pci_common_init(&hw);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	unsigned int timeout = 100;
> +
> +	while (timeout--) {
> +		if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
> +			return 0;
> +
> +		udelay(100);
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}

Could this be done with some sort of sleep, instead of having
to keep delaying? How long is the average wait for pci to finish
a write?

> +
> +static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
> +				 unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
> +				 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
> +{
> +	unsigned long phyaddr;
> +
> +	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
> +		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
> +		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
> +		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
> +
> +	/* Set write data */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> +
> +	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
> +	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> +
> +	/* Clear command */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> +
> +	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
> +	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> +}
> +
>

> +static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	unsigned int timeout = 100;
> +
> +	while (timeout--) {
> +		if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
> +			return 0;
> +
> +		udelay(100);
> +	}
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}

Same comments as for previous delay loop


> +static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	/* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
> +	if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
> +		if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
> +			return;
> +
> +	/* Begin initialization */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
> +
> +	/* Set mode */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at address
> +	 * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of two
> +	 * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
> +	 */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
> +		LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
> +	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
> +	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
> +	 */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
> +	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
> +	 */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> +
> +	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
> +		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
> +		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
> +
> +	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
> +
> +	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
> +
> +	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
> +
> +	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
> +
> +	/* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
> +
> +	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
> +	pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
> +
> +	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
> +	pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
> +
> +	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
> +
> +	/* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
> +	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
> +		PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
> +		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
> +
> +	wmb();
> +}
> +
> +static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
> +		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
> +	else
> +		clk_enable(pcie->clk);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}

Shouldn't you be using pm_runtime for this?

> +static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	clk_put(pcie->clk);
> +}
> +
> +struct rcar_pcie_errs {
> +	int bit;
> +	const char *description;
> +};
> +
> +static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
> +	struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int i;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +
> +	i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (!res || i < 0) {
> +		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +	}
> +	pcie->irq = i;
> +
> +	err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
> +	if (!pcie->base) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", err);
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_map_reg;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_map_reg:
> +	rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
> +	{ "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
> +	{ "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> +	{ "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);

Really, are you still going to submit drivers without OF bindings?

NAK!

> +static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	unsigned int data;
> +	int i, err;
> +
> +	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pcie)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
> +
> +	/* Get resources */
> +	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
> +	for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
> +		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
> +		if (!res) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
> +			return -ENOENT;
> +		}
> +		pcie->res[i] = res;
> +	}
> +
> +	rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
> +
> +	if (!pcie->haslink) {
> +		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
> +	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
> +
> +	rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
> +	.probe		= rcar_pcie_probe,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = DRV_NAME,
> +		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	},
> +	.id_table	= rcar_pcie_id_table,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a6b407f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/*
> + * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> + */
> +#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
> +#define __PCI_RCAR_H
> +
> +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR	0x0018

should this go into pci ids header?

> +#define PCIECAR			0x000010
> +#define PCIECCTLR		0x000018
> +#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE	(1 << 31)
> +#define  TYPE0			(0 << 8)
> +#define  TYPE1			(1 << 8)
> +#define PCIECDR			0x000020
> +#define PCIEMSR			0x000028
> +#define PCIEINTXR		0x000400
> +#define PCIEPHYSR		0x0007f0
> +
> +/* Transfer control */
> +#define PCIETCTLR		0x02000
> +#define  CFINIT			1
> +#define PCIETSTR		0x02004
> +#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE	1
> +#define PCIEINTR		0x02008
> +#define PCIEINTER		0x0200c
> +#define PCIEERRFR		0x02020
> +#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST	(1 << 4)
> +#define PCIEERRFER		0x02024
> +#define PCIEERRFR2		0x02028
> +#define PCIEPMSR		0x02034
> +#define PCIEPMSCIER		0x02038
> +#define PCIEMSIFR		0x02044
> +
> +/* root port address */
> +#define PCIEPRAR(x)		(0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +
> +/* local address reg & mask */
> +#define PCIELAR(x)		(0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define PCIELAMR(x)		(0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3		(1 << 3)
> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2		(1 << 2)
> +#define  LAM_PREFETCH		(1 << 3)
> +#define  LAM_64BIT		(1 << 2)
> +#define  LAR_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
> +
> +/* PCIe address reg & mask */
> +#define PCIEPARL(x)		(0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define PCIEPARH(x)		(0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define PCIEPAMR(x)		(0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)		(0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
> +#define  PAR_ENABLE		(1 << 31)
> +#define  IO_SPACE		(1 << 8)
> +
> +/* Configuration */
> +#define PCICONF(x)		(0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +#define PMCAP(x)		(0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +#define MSICAP(x)		(0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +#define EXPCAP(x)		(0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +#define VCCAP(x)		(0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +#define SERNUMCAP(x)		(0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
> +
> +/* link layer */
> +#define IDSETR0			0x011000
> +#define IDSETR1			0x011004
> +#define SUBIDSETR		0x011024
> +#define DSERSETR0		0x01102c
> +#define DSERSETR1		0x011030
> +#define TLCTLR			0x011048
> +#define MACSR			0x011054
> +#define MACCTLR			0x011058
> +#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE	(1 << 27)
> +
> +/* R-Car H1 PHY */
> +#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR		0x040008
> +#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR		0x04000c
> +#define  WRITE_CMD		(1 << 16)
> +#define  PHY_ACK		(1 << 24)
> +#define  RATE_POS		12
> +#define  LANE_POS		8
> +#define  ADR_POS		0
> +#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR		0x040014
> +#define H1_PCIEPHYSR		0x040018
> +
> +#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */
>
Phil Edworthy Feb. 26, 2014, 5:13 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Ben,

Thanks for your comments.

On 26/02/2014 16:33, Ben Dooks wrote:
> On 26/02/14 16:08, Phil Edworthy wrote:
> > This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
> > fall back to INTx interrupts.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
> 
> > +   bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
> > +   depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
> > +   help
> > +     Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2 
SoCs.
> > +
> >   endmenu
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> > index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> > @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c 
b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..d9a315f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
> > +/*
> > + * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> > + *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
> > + *
> > + * Based on:
> > + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
> > + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
> > + *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
> > + *
> > + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> > + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> > + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include "pcie-rcar.h"
> > +
> > +#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
> > +
> > +enum chip_id {
> > +   RCAR_GENERIC,
> > +   RCAR_H1,
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define RCONF(x)   (PCICONF(0)+(x))
> > +#define REXPCAP(x)   (EXPCAP(0)+(x))
> > +#define RVCCAP(x)   (VCCAP(0)+(x))
> > +
> > +#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)   (((b) & 0xff) << 24)
> > +#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)   (((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
> > +#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)   (((f) & 0x7) << 16)
> > +
> > +#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
> > +
> > +/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
> > +struct rcar_pcie {
> > +   struct device      *dev;
> > +   void __iomem      *base;
> > +   int         irq;
> > +   struct clk      *clk;
> > +   struct resource      *res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
> > +   int         haslink;
> > +   enum chip_id      chip;
> > +   u8         root_bus_nr;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> > +{
> > +   return sys->private_data;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned 
long reg)
> > +{
> > +   writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
> > +}
> 
> Do we really need wrappers like these?
They were handy during development, but I guess not.

> > +static unsigned long
> > +pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
> > +{
> > +   return readl(pcie->base + reg);
> > +}
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +   PCI_ACCESS_READ,
> > +   PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
> > +};
> 
> > +static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 
pin)
> > +{
> > +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
> > +   return pcie->irq;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   struct hw_pci hw;
> > +
> > +   memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
> > +
> > +   hw.nr_controllers = 1;
> > +   hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
> > +   hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
> > +   hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
> > +   hw.ops        = &rcar_pcie_ops,
> > +
> > +   pci_common_init(&hw);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
> > +
> > +   while (timeout--) {
> > +      if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
> > +         return 0;
> > +
> > +      udelay(100);
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
> > +
> > +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +}
> 
> Could this be done with some sort of sleep, instead of having
> to keep delaying? How long is the average wait for pci to finish
> a write?
I haven't measured how long, but yes, I can use mdelay instead.

> > +
> > +static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
> > +             unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
> > +             unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
> > +{
> > +   unsigned long phyaddr;
> > +
> > +   phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
> > +      ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
> > +      ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
> > +      ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
> > +
> > +   /* Set write data */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> > +
> > +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is 
down */
> > +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> > +
> > +   /* Clear command */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> > +
> > +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is 
down */
> > +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> > +}
> > +
> >
> 
> > +static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
> > +
> > +   while (timeout--) {
> > +      if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
> > +         return 0;
> > +
> > +      udelay(100);
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +}
> 
> Same comments as for previous delay loop
> 
> 
> > +static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   /* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
> > +   if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
> > +      if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
> > +         return;
> > +
> > +   /* Begin initialization */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
> > +
> > +   /* Set mode */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at 
address
> > +    * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of 
two
> > +    * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
> > +    */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
> > +      LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
> > +    * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
> > +    * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
> > +    */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even 
though
> > +    * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
> > +    */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> > +
> > +   /* Initialize default capabilities. */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
> > +      PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
> > +      PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
> > +
> > +   /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0, 
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
> > +
> > +   /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
> > +
> > +   /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
> > +
> > +   /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
> > +
> > +   /* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
> > +
> > +   /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
> > +   pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
> > +
> > +   /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
> > +   pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
> > +
> > +   /* Enable INTx interrupts */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
> > +
> > +   /* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
> > +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
> > +      PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
> > +      PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
> > +
> > +   wmb();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   int err = 0;
> > +
> > +   pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
> > +   if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
> > +      err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
> > +   else
> > +      clk_enable(pcie->clk);
> > +
> > +   return err;
> > +}
> 
> Shouldn't you be using pm_runtime for this?
Yes, I'll fix this

> > +static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   clk_put(pcie->clk);
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct rcar_pcie_errs {
> > +   int bit;
> > +   const char *description;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device 
*pdev,
> > +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> > +{
> > +   struct resource *res;
> > +   int i;
> > +   int err;
> > +
> > +   res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > +
> > +   i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > +   if (!res || i < 0) {
> > +      dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
> > +      return -ENOENT;
> > +   }
> > +   pcie->irq = i;
> > +
> > +   err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
> > +   if (err) {
> > +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
> > +      return err;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
> > +   if (!pcie->base) {
> > +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", err);
> > +      err = -ENOMEM;
> > +      goto err_map_reg;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +
> > +err_map_reg:
> > +   rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
> > +
> > +   return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
> > +   { "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
> > +   { "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> > +   { "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> > +   {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);
> 
> Really, are you still going to submit drivers without OF bindings?
> 
> NAK!
I totally agree, hence my comment in the cover email:
"This is RFC as there is some work required for DT support."
Perhaps I should have marked each patch as RFC.

> > +static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
> > +   struct resource *res;
> > +   unsigned int data;
> > +   int i, err;
> > +
> > +   pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   if (!pcie)
> > +      return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +   pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
> > +   pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
> > +
> > +   /* Get resources */
> > +   err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
> > +   if (err < 0) {
> > +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
> > +      return err;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
> > +   for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
> > +      res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
> > +      if (!res) {
> > +         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
> > +         return -ENOENT;
> > +      }
> > +      pcie->res[i] = res;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
> > +
> > +   if (!pcie->haslink) {
> > +      dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
> > +      return 0;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
> > +   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
> > +
> > +   rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
> > +
> > +   platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
> > +   .probe      = rcar_pcie_probe,
> > +   .driver = {
> > +      .name = DRV_NAME,
> > +      .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > +   },
> > +   .id_table   = rcar_pcie_id_table,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h 
b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..a6b407f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> > +/*
> > + * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> > + */
> > +#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
> > +#define __PCI_RCAR_H
> > +
> > +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR   0x0018
> 
> should this go into pci ids header?
This is not used so I'll remove it.

> > +#define PCIECAR         0x000010
> > +#define PCIECCTLR      0x000018
> > +#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE   (1 << 31)
> > +#define  TYPE0         (0 << 8)
> > +#define  TYPE1         (1 << 8)
> > +#define PCIECDR         0x000020
> > +#define PCIEMSR         0x000028
> > +#define PCIEINTXR      0x000400
> > +#define PCIEPHYSR      0x0007f0
> > +
> > +/* Transfer control */
> > +#define PCIETCTLR      0x02000
> > +#define  CFINIT         1
> > +#define PCIETSTR      0x02004
> > +#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE   1
> > +#define PCIEINTR      0x02008
> > +#define PCIEINTER      0x0200c
> > +#define PCIEERRFR      0x02020
> > +#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST   (1 << 4)
> > +#define PCIEERRFER      0x02024
> > +#define PCIEERRFR2      0x02028
> > +#define PCIEPMSR      0x02034
> > +#define PCIEPMSCIER      0x02038
> > +#define PCIEMSIFR      0x02044
> > +
> > +/* root port address */
> > +#define PCIEPRAR(x)      (0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +
> > +/* local address reg & mask */
> > +#define PCIELAR(x)      (0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define PCIELAMR(x)      (0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3      (1 << 3)
> > +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2      (1 << 2)
> > +#define  LAM_PREFETCH      (1 << 3)
> > +#define  LAM_64BIT      (1 << 2)
> > +#define  LAR_ENABLE      (1 << 1)
> > +
> > +/* PCIe address reg & mask */
> > +#define PCIEPARL(x)      (0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define PCIEPARH(x)      (0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define PCIEPAMR(x)      (0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)      (0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
> > +#define  PAR_ENABLE      (1 << 31)
> > +#define  IO_SPACE      (1 << 8)
> > +
> > +/* Configuration */
> > +#define PCICONF(x)      (0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +#define PMCAP(x)      (0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +#define MSICAP(x)      (0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +#define EXPCAP(x)      (0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +#define VCCAP(x)      (0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +#define SERNUMCAP(x)      (0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
> > +
> > +/* link layer */
> > +#define IDSETR0         0x011000
> > +#define IDSETR1         0x011004
> > +#define SUBIDSETR      0x011024
> > +#define DSERSETR0      0x01102c
> > +#define DSERSETR1      0x011030
> > +#define TLCTLR         0x011048
> > +#define MACSR         0x011054
> > +#define MACCTLR         0x011058
> > +#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE   (1 << 27)
> > +
> > +/* R-Car H1 PHY */
> > +#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR      0x040008
> > +#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR      0x04000c
> > +#define  WRITE_CMD      (1 << 16)
> > +#define  PHY_ACK      (1 << 24)
> > +#define  RATE_POS      12
> > +#define  LANE_POS      8
> > +#define  ADR_POS      0
> > +#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR      0x040014
> > +#define H1_PCIEPHYSR      0x040018
> > +
> > +#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */
> >
> 
> 
> -- 
> Ben Dooks            http://www.codethink.co.uk/
> Senior Engineer            Codethink - Providing Genius

Thanks
Phil
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Ben Dooks Feb. 26, 2014, 5:19 p.m. UTC | #3
On 26/02/14 17:13, Phil.Edworthy@renesas.com wrote:
> Hi Ben,
>
> Thanks for your comments.
>
> On 26/02/2014 16:33, Ben Dooks wrote:
>> On 26/02/14 16:08, Phil Edworthy wrote:
>>> This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
>>> fall back to INTx interrupts.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
>>
>>> +   bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
>>> +   depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
>>> +   help
>>> +     Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2
> SoCs.
>>> +
>>>    endmenu
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>> index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..d9a315f
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
>>> + *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
>>> + *
>>> + * Based on:
>>> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
>>> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
>>> + *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
>>> + *
>>> + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
>>> + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
>>> + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>>> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>> +#include "pcie-rcar.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
>>> +
>>> +enum chip_id {
>>> +   RCAR_GENERIC,
>>> +   RCAR_H1,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +#define RCONF(x)   (PCICONF(0)+(x))
>>> +#define REXPCAP(x)   (EXPCAP(0)+(x))
>>> +#define RVCCAP(x)   (VCCAP(0)+(x))
>>> +
>>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)   (((b) & 0xff) << 24)
>>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)   (((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
>>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)   (((f) & 0x7) << 16)
>>> +
>>> +#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
>>> +
>>> +/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
>>> +struct rcar_pcie {
>>> +   struct device      *dev;
>>> +   void __iomem      *base;
>>> +   int         irq;
>>> +   struct clk      *clk;
>>> +   struct resource      *res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
>>> +   int         haslink;
>>> +   enum chip_id      chip;
>>> +   u8         root_bus_nr;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
>>> +{
>>> +   return sys->private_data;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void
>>> +pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned
> long reg)
>>> +{
>>> +   writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
>>> +}
>>
>> Do we really need wrappers like these?
> They were handy during development, but I guess not.

Actually, not that big of a deal, ignore me on this.

>>> +static unsigned long
>>> +pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
>>> +{
>>> +   return readl(pcie->base + reg);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +enum {
>>> +   PCI_ACCESS_READ,
>>> +   PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
>>> +};
>>
>>> +static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8
> pin)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
>>> +   return pcie->irq;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct hw_pci hw;
>>> +
>>> +   memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
>>> +
>>> +   hw.nr_controllers = 1;
>>> +   hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
>>> +   hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
>>> +   hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
>>> +   hw.ops        = &rcar_pcie_ops,
>>> +
>>> +   pci_common_init(&hw);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
>>> +
>>> +   while (timeout--) {
>>> +      if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
>>> +         return 0;
>>> +
>>> +      udelay(100);
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
>>> +
>>> +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
>>> +}
>>
>> Could this be done with some sort of sleep, instead of having
>> to keep delaying? How long is the average wait for pci to finish
>> a write?
> I haven't measured how long, but yes, I can use mdelay instead.

How about something that sleeps?
Does the host have a completion IRQ you could sleep on?

>>> +
>>> +static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
>>> +             unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
>>> +             unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
>>> +{
>>> +   unsigned long phyaddr;
>>> +
>>> +   phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
>>> +      ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
>>> +      ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
>>> +      ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Set write data */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
> down */
>>> +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Clear command */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
> down */
>>> +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>
>>
>>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
>>> +
>>> +   while (timeout--) {
>>> +      if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
>>> +         return 0;
>>> +
>>> +      udelay(100);
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
>>> +}
>>
>> Same comments as for previous delay loop
>>
>>
>>> +static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   /* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
>>> +   if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
>>> +      if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
>>> +         return;
>>> +
>>> +   /* Begin initialization */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Set mode */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
>>> +
>>> +   /*
>>> +    * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at
> address
>>> +    * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of
> two
>>> +    * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
>>> +    */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
>>> +      LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
>>> +
>>> +   /*
>>> +    * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
>>> +    * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
>>> +    * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
>>> +    */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
>>> +
>>> +   /*
>>> +    * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even
> though
>>> +    * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
>>> +    */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Initialize default capabilities. */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
>>> +      PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
>>> +      PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0,
> PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
>>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
>>> +
>>> +   /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
>>> +   pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Enable INTx interrupts */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
>>> +
>>> +   /* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
>>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
>>> +      PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
>>> +      PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
>>> +
>>> +   wmb();
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   int err = 0;
>>> +
>>> +   pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
>>> +   if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
>>> +      err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
>>> +   else
>>> +      clk_enable(pcie->clk);
>>> +
>>> +   return err;
>>> +}
>>
>> Shouldn't you be using pm_runtime for this?
> Yes, I'll fix this

Ta. I'm still trying to fix pm_runtime issues with devicetree.

>>> +static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   clk_put(pcie->clk);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +struct rcar_pcie_errs {
>>> +   int bit;
>>> +   const char *description;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device
> *pdev,
>>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct resource *res;
>>> +   int i;
>>> +   int err;
>>> +
>>> +   res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>>> +
>>> +   i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
>>> +   if (!res || i < 0) {
>>> +      dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
>>> +      return -ENOENT;
>>> +   }
>>> +   pcie->irq = i;
>>> +
>>> +   err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
>>> +   if (err) {
>>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
>>> +      return err;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
>>> +   if (!pcie->base) {
>>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", err);
>>> +      err = -ENOMEM;
>>> +      goto err_map_reg;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   return 0;
>>> +
>>> +err_map_reg:
>>> +   rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
>>> +
>>> +   return err;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
>>> +   { "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
>>> +   { "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
>>> +   { "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
>>> +   {},
>>> +};
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);
>>
>> Really, are you still going to submit drivers without OF bindings?
>>
>> NAK!
> I totally agree, hence my comment in the cover email:
> "This is RFC as there is some work required for DT support."
> Perhaps I should have marked each patch as RFC.

Actually, it could be applied as-is, but I would prefer DT.

I didn't notice, I only reviewed this bet, so yes marking the
lot as RFC would have been better.

>>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>> +{
>>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
>>> +   struct resource *res;
>>> +   unsigned int data;
>>> +   int i, err;
>>> +
>>> +   pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +   if (!pcie)
>>> +      return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +   pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
>>> +   pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
>>> +
>>> +   /* Get resources */
>>> +   err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
>>> +   if (err < 0) {
>>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
>>> +      return err;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   /* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
>>> +   for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
>>> +      res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
>>> +      if (!res) {
>>> +         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
>>> +         return -ENOENT;
>>> +      }
>>> +      pcie->res[i] = res;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
>>> +
>>> +   if (!pcie->haslink) {
>>> +      dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
>>> +      return 0;
>>> +   }
>>> +
>>> +   data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
>>> +   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
>>> +
>>> +   rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
>>> +
>>> +   platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
>>> +   return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
>>> +   .probe      = rcar_pcie_probe,
>>> +   .driver = {
>>> +      .name = DRV_NAME,
>>> +      .owner = THIS_MODULE,
>>> +   },
>>> +   .id_table   = rcar_pcie_id_table,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..a6b407f
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
>>> + */
>>> +#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
>>> +#define __PCI_RCAR_H
>>> +
>>> +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR   0x0018
>>
>> should this go into pci ids header?
> This is not used so I'll remove it.
>
>>> +#define PCIECAR         0x000010
>>> +#define PCIECCTLR      0x000018
>>> +#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE   (1 << 31)
>>> +#define  TYPE0         (0 << 8)
>>> +#define  TYPE1         (1 << 8)
>>> +#define PCIECDR         0x000020
>>> +#define PCIEMSR         0x000028
>>> +#define PCIEINTXR      0x000400
>>> +#define PCIEPHYSR      0x0007f0
>>> +
>>> +/* Transfer control */
>>> +#define PCIETCTLR      0x02000
>>> +#define  CFINIT         1
>>> +#define PCIETSTR      0x02004
>>> +#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE   1
>>> +#define PCIEINTR      0x02008
>>> +#define PCIEINTER      0x0200c
>>> +#define PCIEERRFR      0x02020
>>> +#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST   (1 << 4)
>>> +#define PCIEERRFER      0x02024
>>> +#define PCIEERRFR2      0x02028
>>> +#define PCIEPMSR      0x02034
>>> +#define PCIEPMSCIER      0x02038
>>> +#define PCIEMSIFR      0x02044
>>> +
>>> +/* root port address */
>>> +#define PCIEPRAR(x)      (0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +
>>> +/* local address reg & mask */
>>> +#define PCIELAR(x)      (0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define PCIELAMR(x)      (0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3      (1 << 3)
>>> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2      (1 << 2)
>>> +#define  LAM_PREFETCH      (1 << 3)
>>> +#define  LAM_64BIT      (1 << 2)
>>> +#define  LAR_ENABLE      (1 << 1)
>>> +
>>> +/* PCIe address reg & mask */
>>> +#define PCIEPARL(x)      (0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define PCIEPARH(x)      (0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define PCIEPAMR(x)      (0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)      (0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
>>> +#define  PAR_ENABLE      (1 << 31)
>>> +#define  IO_SPACE      (1 << 8)
>>> +
>>> +/* Configuration */
>>> +#define PCICONF(x)      (0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +#define PMCAP(x)      (0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +#define MSICAP(x)      (0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +#define EXPCAP(x)      (0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +#define VCCAP(x)      (0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +#define SERNUMCAP(x)      (0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
>>> +
>>> +/* link layer */
>>> +#define IDSETR0         0x011000
>>> +#define IDSETR1         0x011004
>>> +#define SUBIDSETR      0x011024
>>> +#define DSERSETR0      0x01102c
>>> +#define DSERSETR1      0x011030
>>> +#define TLCTLR         0x011048
>>> +#define MACSR         0x011054
>>> +#define MACCTLR         0x011058
>>> +#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE   (1 << 27)
>>> +
>>> +/* R-Car H1 PHY */
>>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR      0x040008
>>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR      0x04000c
>>> +#define  WRITE_CMD      (1 << 16)
>>> +#define  PHY_ACK      (1 << 24)
>>> +#define  RATE_POS      12
>>> +#define  LANE_POS      8
>>> +#define  ADR_POS      0
>>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR      0x040014
>>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYSR      0x040018
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Ben Dooks            http://www.codethink.co.uk/
>> Senior Engineer            Codethink - Providing Genius
>
> Thanks
> Phil
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-sh" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>
Phil Edworthy Feb. 26, 2014, 5:34 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Ben,

On 26/02/2014 17:19, Ben Dooks wrote:
> On 26/02/14 17:13, Phil.Edworthy@renesas.com wrote:
> > Hi Ben,
> >
> > Thanks for your comments.
> >
> > On 26/02/2014 16:33, Ben Dooks wrote:
> >> On 26/02/14 16:08, Phil Edworthy wrote:
> >>> This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
> >>> fall back to INTx interrupts.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
> >>
> >>> +   bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
> >>> +   depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
> >>> +   help
> >>> +     Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2
> > SoCs.
> >>> +
> >>>    endmenu
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> >>> index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> >>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> >>> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
> >>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
> >>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
> >>>    obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
> >>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> > b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000..d9a315f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> >>> + *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Based on:
> >>> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
> >>> + *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
> >>> + *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> >>> + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> >>> + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/module.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> >>> +#include "pcie-rcar.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
> >>> +
> >>> +enum chip_id {
> >>> +   RCAR_GENERIC,
> >>> +   RCAR_H1,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +#define RCONF(x)   (PCICONF(0)+(x))
> >>> +#define REXPCAP(x)   (EXPCAP(0)+(x))
> >>> +#define RVCCAP(x)   (VCCAP(0)+(x))
> >>> +
> >>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)   (((b) & 0xff) << 24)
> >>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)   (((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
> >>> +#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)   (((f) & 0x7) << 16)
> >>> +
> >>> +#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
> >>> +struct rcar_pcie {
> >>> +   struct device      *dev;
> >>> +   void __iomem      *base;
> >>> +   int         irq;
> >>> +   struct clk      *clk;
> >>> +   struct resource      *res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
> >>> +   int         haslink;
> >>> +   enum chip_id      chip;
> >>> +   u8         root_bus_nr;
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data 
*sys)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   return sys->private_data;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void
> >>> +pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned
> > long reg)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Do we really need wrappers like these?
> > They were handy during development, but I guess not.
> 
> Actually, not that big of a deal, ignore me on this.
> 
> >>> +static unsigned long
> >>> +pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   return readl(pcie->base + reg);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +enum {
> >>> +   PCI_ACCESS_READ,
> >>> +   PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
> >>> +};
> >>
> >>> +static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8
> > pin)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
> >>> +   return pcie->irq;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct hw_pci hw;
> >>> +
> >>> +   memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
> >>> +
> >>> +   hw.nr_controllers = 1;
> >>> +   hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
> >>> +   hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
> >>> +   hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
> >>> +   hw.ops        = &rcar_pcie_ops,
> >>> +
> >>> +   pci_common_init(&hw);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
> >>> +
> >>> +   while (timeout--) {
> >>> +      if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
> >>> +         return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +      udelay(100);
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
> >>> +
> >>> +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Could this be done with some sort of sleep, instead of having
> >> to keep delaying? How long is the average wait for pci to finish
> >> a write?
> > I haven't measured how long, but yes, I can use mdelay instead.
> 
> How about something that sleeps?
> Does the host have a completion IRQ you could sleep on?
Not that I can see... The delay in phy_wait_for_ack() should be pretty 
small (and only applies to R-Car H1), so maybe we can live with a udelay 
there. For the other waits we can use msleep.

> >>> +
> >>> +static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
> >>> +             unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
> >>> +             unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   unsigned long phyaddr;
> >>> +
> >>> +   phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
> >>> +      ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
> >>> +      ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
> >>> +      ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Set write data */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
> > down */
> >>> +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Clear command */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
> > down */
> >>> +   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>
> >>
> >>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   unsigned int timeout = 100;
> >>> +
> >>> +   while (timeout--) {
> >>> +      if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
> >>> +         return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +      udelay(100);
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   return -ETIMEDOUT;
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Same comments as for previous delay loop
> >>
> >>
> >>> +static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   /* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
> >>> +   if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
> >>> +      if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
> >>> +         return;
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Begin initialization */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Set mode */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /*
> >>> +    * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at
> > address
> >>> +    * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of
> > two
> >>> +    * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
> >>> +    */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
> >>> +      LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
> >>> +
> >>> +   /*
> >>> +    * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the 
device
> >>> +    * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
> >>> +    * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
> >>> +    */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /*
> >>> +    * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even
> > though
> >>> +    * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
> >>> +    */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Initialize default capabilities. */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
> >>> +      PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
> >>> +      PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0,
> > PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 
0);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
> >>> +   pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
> >>> +   pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Enable INTx interrupts */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
> >>> +   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
> >>> +      PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
> >>> +      PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
> >>> +
> >>> +   wmb();
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   int err = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +   pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
> >>> +   if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
> >>> +      err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
> >>> +   else
> >>> +      clk_enable(pcie->clk);
> >>> +
> >>> +   return err;
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Shouldn't you be using pm_runtime for this?
> > Yes, I'll fix this
> 
> Ta. I'm still trying to fix pm_runtime issues with devicetree.
> 
> >>> +static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   clk_put(pcie->clk);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +struct rcar_pcie_errs {
> >>> +   int bit;
> >>> +   const char *description;
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device
> > *pdev,
> >>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct resource *res;
> >>> +   int i;
> >>> +   int err;
> >>> +
> >>> +   res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> >>> +
> >>> +   i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> >>> +   if (!res || i < 0) {
> >>> +      dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
> >>> +      return -ENOENT;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +   pcie->irq = i;
> >>> +
> >>> +   err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
> >>> +   if (err) {
> >>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
> >>> +      return err;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
> >>> +   if (!pcie->base) {
> >>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", 
err);
> >>> +      err = -ENOMEM;
> >>> +      goto err_map_reg;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   return 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +err_map_reg:
> >>> +   rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
> >>> +
> >>> +   return err;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
> >>> +   { "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
> >>> +   { "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> >>> +   { "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
> >>> +   {},
> >>> +};
> >>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);
> >>
> >> Really, are you still going to submit drivers without OF bindings?
> >>
> >> NAK!
> > I totally agree, hence my comment in the cover email:
> > "This is RFC as there is some work required for DT support."
> > Perhaps I should have marked each patch as RFC.
> 
> Actually, it could be applied as-is, but I would prefer DT.
> 
> I didn't notice, I only reviewed this bet, so yes marking the
> lot as RFC would have been better.
I'll try to remember next time!

> >>> +static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
> >>> +   struct resource *res;
> >>> +   unsigned int data;
> >>> +   int i, err;
> >>> +
> >>> +   pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
> >>> +   if (!pcie)
> >>> +      return -ENOMEM;
> >>> +
> >>> +   pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
> >>> +   pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Get resources */
> >>> +   err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
> >>> +   if (err < 0) {
> >>> +      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", 
err);
> >>> +      return err;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   /* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
> >>> +   for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
> >>> +      res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
> >>> +      if (!res) {
> >>> +         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
> >>> +         return -ENOENT;
> >>> +      }
> >>> +      pcie->res[i] = res;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
> >>> +
> >>> +   if (!pcie->haslink) {
> >>> +      dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
> >>> +      return 0;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
> >>> +   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 
0x3f);
> >>> +
> >>> +   rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
> >>> +
> >>> +   platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
> >>> +   return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
> >>> +   .probe      = rcar_pcie_probe,
> >>> +   .driver = {
> >>> +      .name = DRV_NAME,
> >>> +      .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> >>> +   },
> >>> +   .id_table   = rcar_pcie_id_table,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
> >>> +
> >>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
> >>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
> >>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> > b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000..a6b407f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
> >>> + */
> >>> +#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
> >>> +#define __PCI_RCAR_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR   0x0018
> >>
> >> should this go into pci ids header?
> > This is not used so I'll remove it.
> >
> >>> +#define PCIECAR         0x000010
> >>> +#define PCIECCTLR      0x000018
> >>> +#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE   (1 << 31)
> >>> +#define  TYPE0         (0 << 8)
> >>> +#define  TYPE1         (1 << 8)
> >>> +#define PCIECDR         0x000020
> >>> +#define PCIEMSR         0x000028
> >>> +#define PCIEINTXR      0x000400
> >>> +#define PCIEPHYSR      0x0007f0
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Transfer control */
> >>> +#define PCIETCTLR      0x02000
> >>> +#define  CFINIT         1
> >>> +#define PCIETSTR      0x02004
> >>> +#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE   1
> >>> +#define PCIEINTR      0x02008
> >>> +#define PCIEINTER      0x0200c
> >>> +#define PCIEERRFR      0x02020
> >>> +#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST   (1 << 4)
> >>> +#define PCIEERRFER      0x02024
> >>> +#define PCIEERRFR2      0x02028
> >>> +#define PCIEPMSR      0x02034
> >>> +#define PCIEPMSCIER      0x02038
> >>> +#define PCIEMSIFR      0x02044
> >>> +
> >>> +/* root port address */
> >>> +#define PCIEPRAR(x)      (0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +
> >>> +/* local address reg & mask */
> >>> +#define PCIELAR(x)      (0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define PCIELAMR(x)      (0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3      (1 << 3)
> >>> +#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2      (1 << 2)
> >>> +#define  LAM_PREFETCH      (1 << 3)
> >>> +#define  LAM_64BIT      (1 << 2)
> >>> +#define  LAR_ENABLE      (1 << 1)
> >>> +
> >>> +/* PCIe address reg & mask */
> >>> +#define PCIEPARL(x)      (0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define PCIEPARH(x)      (0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define PCIEPAMR(x)      (0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)      (0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
> >>> +#define  PAR_ENABLE      (1 << 31)
> >>> +#define  IO_SPACE      (1 << 8)
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Configuration */
> >>> +#define PCICONF(x)      (0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +#define PMCAP(x)      (0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +#define MSICAP(x)      (0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +#define EXPCAP(x)      (0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +#define VCCAP(x)      (0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +#define SERNUMCAP(x)      (0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
> >>> +
> >>> +/* link layer */
> >>> +#define IDSETR0         0x011000
> >>> +#define IDSETR1         0x011004
> >>> +#define SUBIDSETR      0x011024
> >>> +#define DSERSETR0      0x01102c
> >>> +#define DSERSETR1      0x011030
> >>> +#define TLCTLR         0x011048
> >>> +#define MACSR         0x011054
> >>> +#define MACCTLR         0x011058
> >>> +#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE   (1 << 27)
> >>> +
> >>> +/* R-Car H1 PHY */
> >>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR      0x040008
> >>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR      0x04000c
> >>> +#define  WRITE_CMD      (1 << 16)
> >>> +#define  PHY_ACK      (1 << 24)
> >>> +#define  RATE_POS      12
> >>> +#define  LANE_POS      8
> >>> +#define  ADR_POS      0
> >>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR      0x040014
> >>> +#define H1_PCIEPHYSR      0x040018
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Ben Dooks            http://www.codethink.co.uk/
> >> Senior Engineer            Codethink - Providing Genius
> >
> > Thanks
> > Phil
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-sh" in
> > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> >
> 
> 
> -- 
> Ben Dooks            http://www.codethink.co.uk/
> Senior Engineer            Codethink - Providing Genius

Thanks
Phil
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
index 47d46c6..b1c1787 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
@@ -33,4 +33,10 @@  config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
 	  There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
 	  built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
 
+config PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE
+	bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
+	depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2 SoCs.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9a315f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@ 
+/*
+ * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "pcie-rcar.h"
+
+#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
+
+enum chip_id {
+	RCAR_GENERIC,
+	RCAR_H1,
+};
+
+#define RCONF(x)	(PCICONF(0)+(x))
+#define REXPCAP(x)	(EXPCAP(0)+(x))
+#define RVCCAP(x)	(VCCAP(0)+(x))
+
+#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)	(((b) & 0xff) << 24)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)	(((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)	(((f) & 0x7) << 16)
+
+#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
+
+/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
+struct rcar_pcie {
+	struct device		*dev;
+	void __iomem		*base;
+	int			irq;
+	struct clk		*clk;
+	struct resource		*res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
+	int			haslink;
+	enum chip_id		chip;
+	u8			root_bus_nr;
+};
+
+static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	return sys->private_data;
+}
+
+static void
+pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	return readl(pcie->base + reg);
+}
+
+enum {
+	PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+	PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
+};
+
+static void rcar_rmw32(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+			    int where, u32 mask, u32 data)
+{
+	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+	u32 val = pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
+	val &= ~(mask << shift);
+	val |= data << shift;
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, val, where & ~3);
+}
+
+static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
+{
+	int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+	u32 val = pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
+	return val >> shift;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
+		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
+{
+	int dev, func, reg, index;
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+	reg = where & ~3;
+	index = reg / 4;
+
+	if (bus->number > 255 || dev > 31 || func > 7)
+		return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+	/*
+	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
+	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
+	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
+	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
+	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
+	 * result in a completer abort.
+	 *
+	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
+	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
+	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
+	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
+	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
+	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus  transaction.
+	 */
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
+		if (dev != 0)
+			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+		if (access_type == PCI_ACCESS_READ)
+			*data = pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
+		else
+			pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
+
+		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+	}
+
+	/* Clear errors */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
+
+	/* Set the PIO address */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) |
+				PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
+
+	/* Enable the configuration access */
+	if (bus->parent->number == pcie->root_bus_nr)
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
+	else
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
+
+	/* Check for errors */
+	if (pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	/* Check for master and target aborts */
+	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
+		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	if (access_type == PCI_ACCESS_READ)
+		*data = pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
+	else
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
+
+	/* Disable the configuration access */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
+
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((size == 2) && (where & 1))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+	else if ((size == 4) && (where & 3))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+				      bus, devfn, where, val);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+		*val = 0xffffffff;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (size == 1)
+		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
+	else if (size == 2)
+		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
+
+	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x "
+		"where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n", bus->number,
+		devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)*val);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				 int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata);
+	int shift, ret;
+	u32 data;
+
+	if ((size == 2) && (where & 1))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+	else if ((size == 4) && (where & 3))
+		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
+	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x "
+		"where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n", bus->number,
+		devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)val);
+
+	if (size == 1) {
+		shift = 8 * (where & 3);
+		data &= ~(0xff << shift);
+		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
+	} else if (size == 2) {
+		shift = 8 * (where & 2);
+		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
+		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
+	} else
+		data = val;
+
+	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
+				      bus, devfn, where, &data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
+	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,
+	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,
+};
+
+static int rcar_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(sys);
+	int ret, i, win;
+
+	pcie->root_bus_nr = sys->busnr;
+
+	/* Setup IO mapped memory accesses */
+	ret = pci_ioremap_io(0, pcie->res[0]->start);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Setup PCI resources */
+	/* Ignore first resource, as it's for IO */
+	for (i = 1; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct resource *res = pcie->res[i];
+		pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, res, sys->mem_offset);
+	}
+
+	/* Setup PCIe address space mappings for each resource */
+	for (i = win = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		struct resource *res = pcie->res[i];
+		resource_size_t size, bus_addr;
+		u32 mask;
+
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000000, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
+
+		/*
+		 * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 128Bytes, which
+		 * keeps things pretty simple.
+		 */
+		size = resource_size(res);
+		mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_128) - 1;
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, mask << 7, PCIEPAMR(win));
+
+		bus_addr = i ? res->start : 0;
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(bus_addr), PCIEPARH(win));
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(bus_addr), PCIEPARL(win));
+
+		mask = PAR_ENABLE;
+		/* First resource is for IO */
+		if (i == 0)
+			mask |= IO_SPACE;
+
+		pci_write_reg(pcie, mask, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
+
+		win++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
+	return pcie->irq;
+}
+
+static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct hw_pci hw;
+
+	memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
+
+	hw.nr_controllers = 1;
+	hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
+	hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
+	hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
+	hw.ops		  = &rcar_pcie_ops,
+
+	pci_common_init(&hw);
+}
+
+static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
+			return 0;
+
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+				 unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
+				 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
+{
+	unsigned long phyaddr;
+
+	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
+		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
+		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
+		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
+
+	/* Set write data */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
+	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+
+	/* Clear command */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
+	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+}
+
+static int __init rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+	/* Initialize the phy */
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
+
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
+	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYSR))
+			return 0;
+
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+	while (timeout--) {
+		if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
+			return 0;
+
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	/* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
+	if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
+		if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
+			return;
+
+	/* Begin initialization */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
+
+	/* Set mode */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
+
+	/*
+	 * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at address
+	 * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of two
+	 * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
+	 */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
+		LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
+
+	/*
+	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
+	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
+	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
+	 */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
+	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
+	 */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+
+	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
+		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
+		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
+
+	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
+
+	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
+
+	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
+
+	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
+
+	/* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
+
+	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
+	pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
+
+	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
+	pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
+
+	/* Enable INTx interrupts */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
+
+	/* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
+	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
+		PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
+		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
+
+	wmb();
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
+		err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
+	else
+		clk_enable(pcie->clk);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	clk_put(pcie->clk);
+}
+
+struct rcar_pcie_errs {
+	int bit;
+	const char *description;
+};
+
+static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	int i;
+	int err;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+
+	i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (!res || i < 0) {
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+	pcie->irq = i;
+
+	err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
+	if (!pcie->base) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", err);
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_map_reg;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_map_reg:
+	rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
+	{ "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
+	{ "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
+	{ "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);
+
+static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
+	struct resource *res;
+	unsigned int data;
+	int i, err;
+
+	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pcie)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
+
+	/* Get resources */
+	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
+		if (!res) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
+			return -ENOENT;
+		}
+		pcie->res[i] = res;
+	}
+
+	rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
+
+	if (!pcie->haslink) {
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
+
+	rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
+	.probe		= rcar_pcie_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.id_table	= rcar_pcie_id_table,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6b407f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ 
+/*
+ * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
+ */
+#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
+#define __PCI_RCAR_H
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR	0x0018
+
+#define PCIECAR			0x000010
+#define PCIECCTLR		0x000018
+#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE	(1 << 31)
+#define  TYPE0			(0 << 8)
+#define  TYPE1			(1 << 8)
+#define PCIECDR			0x000020
+#define PCIEMSR			0x000028
+#define PCIEINTXR		0x000400
+#define PCIEPHYSR		0x0007f0
+
+/* Transfer control */
+#define PCIETCTLR		0x02000
+#define  CFINIT			1
+#define PCIETSTR		0x02004
+#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE	1
+#define PCIEINTR		0x02008
+#define PCIEINTER		0x0200c
+#define PCIEERRFR		0x02020
+#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST	(1 << 4)
+#define PCIEERRFER		0x02024
+#define PCIEERRFR2		0x02028
+#define PCIEPMSR		0x02034
+#define PCIEPMSCIER		0x02038
+#define PCIEMSIFR		0x02044
+
+/* root port address */
+#define PCIEPRAR(x)		(0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* local address reg & mask */
+#define PCIELAR(x)		(0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIELAMR(x)		(0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3		(1 << 3)
+#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2		(1 << 2)
+#define  LAM_PREFETCH		(1 << 3)
+#define  LAM_64BIT		(1 << 2)
+#define  LAR_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
+
+/* PCIe address reg & mask */
+#define PCIEPARL(x)		(0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPARH(x)		(0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPAMR(x)		(0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)		(0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  PAR_ENABLE		(1 << 31)
+#define  IO_SPACE		(1 << 8)
+
+/* Configuration */
+#define PCICONF(x)		(0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define PMCAP(x)		(0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define MSICAP(x)		(0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define EXPCAP(x)		(0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define VCCAP(x)		(0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define SERNUMCAP(x)		(0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* link layer */
+#define IDSETR0			0x011000
+#define IDSETR1			0x011004
+#define SUBIDSETR		0x011024
+#define DSERSETR0		0x01102c
+#define DSERSETR1		0x011030
+#define TLCTLR			0x011048
+#define MACSR			0x011054
+#define MACCTLR			0x011058
+#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE	(1 << 27)
+
+/* R-Car H1 PHY */
+#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR		0x040008
+#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR		0x04000c
+#define  WRITE_CMD		(1 << 16)
+#define  PHY_ACK		(1 << 24)
+#define  RATE_POS		12
+#define  LANE_POS		8
+#define  ADR_POS		0
+#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR		0x040014
+#define H1_PCIEPHYSR		0x040018
+
+#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */