diff mbox

[1/2] pci/layercape: disable all iATUs before initialization

Message ID 1473315950-6396-1-git-send-email-Minghuan.Lian@nxp.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Delegated to: Bjorn Helgaas
Headers show

Commit Message

M.h. Lian Sept. 8, 2016, 6:25 a.m. UTC
Layerscape PCIe has 6 outbound iATUs. The bootloader such as
u-boot uses 4 iATUs for CFG0 CFG1 IO and MEM separately. But
Designware driver only uses two outbound iATUs. To avoid
conflict between enabled but unused iATUs with used iATUs
under Linux and unexpected behavior, the patch disables all
iATUs before initialization.

Signed-off-by: Minghuan Lian <Minghuan.Lian@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c  | 17 +++++++++++++++--
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |  7 +++++++
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Bjorn Helgaas Sept. 14, 2016, 9:10 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Sep 08, 2016 at 02:25:49PM +0800, Minghuan Lian wrote:
> Layerscape PCIe has 6 outbound iATUs. The bootloader such as
> u-boot uses 4 iATUs for CFG0 CFG1 IO and MEM separately. But
> Designware driver only uses two outbound iATUs. To avoid
> conflict between enabled but unused iATUs with used iATUs
> under Linux and unexpected behavior, the patch disables all
> iATUs before initialization.

Do we need similar changes in other DesignWare-based drivers?

> Signed-off-by: Minghuan Lian <Minghuan.Lian@nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c  | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |  7 +++++++
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> index 114ba81..cf783ad 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
>  /* PEX LUT registers */
>  #define PCIE_LUT_DBG		0x7FC /* PEX LUT Debug Register */
>  
> +#define PCIE_IATU_NUM		6
> +
>  struct ls_pcie_drvdata {
>  	u32 lut_offset;
>  	u32 ltssm_shift;
> @@ -55,6 +57,8 @@ struct ls_pcie {
>  
>  #define to_ls_pcie(x)	container_of(x, struct ls_pcie, pp)
>  
> +static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);

I would prefer to reorder the function definitions so the forward
declaration is not necessary.  This would be two patches:

  1) Reorder functions (no functional change)
  2) Disable iATUs

>  static bool ls_pcie_is_bridge(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
>  {
>  	u32 header_type;
> @@ -87,6 +91,14 @@ static void ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
>  	iowrite32(val, pcie->dbi + PCIE_STRFMR1);
>  }
>  
> +static void ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < PCIE_IATU_NUM; i++)
> +		dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(&pcie->pp, i);

It looks like maybe the DesignWare ATUs are generic enough that we could
move the loop into the generic code, e.g.,

  void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int count)
  {
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
      dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | i, PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
      dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, 0, PCIE_ATU_CR2);
    }
  }

> +}
> +
>  static int ls1021_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  {
>  	u32 state;
> @@ -124,9 +136,8 @@ static void ls1021_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  	}
>  	pcie->index = index[1];
>  
> +	ls_pcie_host_init(pp);
>  	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
> -
> -	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);

Can you split this to a separate patch?  This hunk changes
ls1021_pcie_host_init() so it does several things in addition to
ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(), and it is unrelated to the "disable iATU" change.

>  }
>  
>  static int ls_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
> @@ -153,6 +164,8 @@ static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  	ls_pcie_clear_multifunction(pcie);
>  	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);
>  	iowrite32(0, pcie->dbi + PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN);
> +
> +	ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(pcie);
>  }
>  
>  static int ls_pcie_msi_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp,
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> index 12afce1..e4d1203 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> @@ -172,6 +172,13 @@ static void dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index,
>  	dw_pcie_readl_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_CR2, &val);
>  }
>  
> +void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index)
> +{
> +	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | index,
> +			  PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
> +	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, 0, PCIE_ATU_CR2);
> +}
> +
>  static struct irq_chip dw_msi_irq_chip = {
>  	.name = "PCI-MSI",
>  	.irq_enable = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> index f437f9b..e998bfc 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -85,5 +85,6 @@ int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> +void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index);
>  
>  #endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
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M.h. Lian Sept. 20, 2016, 7:25 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Bjorn,

Thanks for your reply.
Please see my comments inline.

Best Regards,
Minghuan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bjorn Helgaas [mailto:helgaas@kernel.org]
> Sent: Thursday, September 15, 2016 5:11 AM
> To: M.H. Lian <minghuan.lian@nxp.com>
> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org; Roy Zang <roy.zang@nxp.com>; Arnd
> Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>; Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>; Stuart
> Yoder <stuart.yoder@nxp.com>; Leo Li <leoyang.li@nxp.com>; linux-arm-
> kernel@lists.infradead.org; Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>; Mingkai
> Hu <mingkai.hu@nxp.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] pci/layercape: disable all iATUs before initialization
> 
> On Thu, Sep 08, 2016 at 02:25:49PM +0800, Minghuan Lian wrote:
> > Layerscape PCIe has 6 outbound iATUs. The bootloader such as u-boot
> > uses 4 iATUs for CFG0 CFG1 IO and MEM separately. But Designware
> > driver only uses two outbound iATUs. To avoid conflict between enabled
> > but unused iATUs with used iATUs under Linux and unexpected behavior,
> > the patch disables all iATUs before initialization.
> 
> Do we need similar changes in other DesignWare-based drivers?
[Minghuan Lian]  Yes. I think so.  
I could provide a patch for all the Designware-based drivers. 
Could you give me suggestion  how to get ATU number of all kinds of PCIe controller?
1. Add optional "num-atu" property to designware-based PCIe dts node?
2. The specific driver assign a variable "num-atu" before  calling dw_pcie_host_init()

We could achieve  benefits if   the ATU number is bigger than two (current default value)
1. A dedicated ATU is for IO map. It will avoid conflict IO and config access simultaneously.
2. Supports multiple ATUs for prefetchable and non-prefetchable memory and the memory size can be greater than 4G.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Minghuan Lian <Minghuan.Lian@nxp.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c  | 17 +++++++++++++++--
> > drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |  7 +++++++
> > drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |  1 +
> >  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> > b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> > index 114ba81..cf783ad 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
> > @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
> >  /* PEX LUT registers */
> >  #define PCIE_LUT_DBG		0x7FC /* PEX LUT Debug Register */
> >
> > +#define PCIE_IATU_NUM		6
> > +
> >  struct ls_pcie_drvdata {
> >  	u32 lut_offset;
> >  	u32 ltssm_shift;
> > @@ -55,6 +57,8 @@ struct ls_pcie {
> >
> >  #define to_ls_pcie(x)	container_of(x, struct ls_pcie, pp)
> >
> > +static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> 
> I would prefer to reorder the function definitions so the forward declaration
> is not necessary.  This would be two patches:
> 
>   1) Reorder functions (no functional change)
>   2) Disable iATUs
[Minghuan Lian] ok. I will change it.
> 
> >  static bool ls_pcie_is_bridge(struct ls_pcie *pcie)  {
> >  	u32 header_type;
> > @@ -87,6 +91,14 @@ static void ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
> >  	iowrite32(val, pcie->dbi + PCIE_STRFMR1);  }
> >
> > +static void ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(struct ls_pcie *pcie) {
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < PCIE_IATU_NUM; i++)
> > +		dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(&pcie->pp, i);
> 
> It looks like maybe the DesignWare ATUs are generic enough that we could
> move the loop into the generic code, e.g.,
> 
>   void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int count)
>   {
>     int i;
> 
>     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>       dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | i,
> PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
>       dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, 0, PCIE_ATU_CR2);
>     }
>   }
> 
[Minghuan Lian] Yes.  And,  If we add "num-atu" property to dts node. 
Designware driver can directly clear ATUs and the specific driver needs to do nothing.

> > +
> >  static int ls1021_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)  {
> >  	u32 state;
> > @@ -124,9 +136,8 @@ static void ls1021_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port
> *pp)
> >  	}
> >  	pcie->index = index[1];
> >
> > +	ls_pcie_host_init(pp);
> >  	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
> > -
> > -	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);
> 
> Can you split this to a separate patch?  This hunk changes
> ls1021_pcie_host_init() so it does several things in addition to
> ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(), and it is unrelated to the "disable iATU" change.
[Minghuan Lian] OK. I will change it.
> 
> >  }
> >
> >  static int ls_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp) @@ -153,6 +164,8 @@
> > static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  	ls_pcie_clear_multifunction(pcie);
> >  	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);
> >  	iowrite32(0, pcie->dbi + PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN);
> > +
> > +	ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(pcie);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int ls_pcie_msi_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp, diff --git
> > a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > index 12afce1..e4d1203 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > @@ -172,6 +172,13 @@ static void dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct
> pcie_port *pp, int index,
> >  	dw_pcie_readl_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_CR2, &val);  }
> >
> > +void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index) {
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | index,
> > +			  PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, 0, PCIE_ATU_CR2); }
> > +
> >  static struct irq_chip dw_msi_irq_chip = {
> >  	.name = "PCI-MSI",
> >  	.irq_enable = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > index f437f9b..e998bfc 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > @@ -85,5 +85,6 @@ int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
> > int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);  void
> > dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct
> > pcie_port *pp);
> > +void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index);
> >
> >  #endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> > linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
index 114ba81..cf783ad 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-layerscape.c
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ 
 /* PEX LUT registers */
 #define PCIE_LUT_DBG		0x7FC /* PEX LUT Debug Register */
 
+#define PCIE_IATU_NUM		6
+
 struct ls_pcie_drvdata {
 	u32 lut_offset;
 	u32 ltssm_shift;
@@ -55,6 +57,8 @@  struct ls_pcie {
 
 #define to_ls_pcie(x)	container_of(x, struct ls_pcie, pp)
 
+static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
+
 static bool ls_pcie_is_bridge(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
 {
 	u32 header_type;
@@ -87,6 +91,14 @@  static void ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
 	iowrite32(val, pcie->dbi + PCIE_STRFMR1);
 }
 
+static void ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(struct ls_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIE_IATU_NUM; i++)
+		dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(&pcie->pp, i);
+}
+
 static int ls1021_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	u32 state;
@@ -124,9 +136,8 @@  static void ls1021_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	}
 	pcie->index = index[1];
 
+	ls_pcie_host_init(pp);
 	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
-
-	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);
 }
 
 static int ls_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
@@ -153,6 +164,8 @@  static void ls_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	ls_pcie_clear_multifunction(pcie);
 	ls_pcie_drop_msg_tlp(pcie);
 	iowrite32(0, pcie->dbi + PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN);
+
+	ls_pcie_disable_outbound_atus(pcie);
 }
 
 static int ls_pcie_msi_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp,
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
index 12afce1..e4d1203 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
@@ -172,6 +172,13 @@  static void dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index,
 	dw_pcie_readl_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_CR2, &val);
 }
 
+void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index)
+{
+	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | index,
+			  PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
+	dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, 0, PCIE_ATU_CR2);
+}
+
 static struct irq_chip dw_msi_irq_chip = {
 	.name = "PCI-MSI",
 	.irq_enable = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
index f437f9b..e998bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
@@ -85,5 +85,6 @@  int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
 void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
+void dw_pcie_disable_outbound_atu(struct pcie_port *pp, int index);
 
 #endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */