new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+==========================
+PCIe Device AER statistics
+==========================
+These attributes show up under all the devices that are AER capable. These
+statistical counters indicate the errors "as seen/reported by the device".
+Note that this may mean that if an end point is causing problems, the AER
+counters may increment at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the
+errors may be "seen" / reported by the link partner and not the the
+problematic end point itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never
+saw any problems).
+
+Where: /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_correctable
+Date: July 2018
+Kernel Version: 4.19.0
+Contact: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, rajatja@google.com
+Description: List of correctable errors seen and reported by this
+ PCI device using ERR_COR. Note that since multiple errors may
+ be reported using a single ERR_COR message, thus
+ TOTAL_ERR_COR at the end of the file may not match the actual
+ total of all the errors in the file. Sample output:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+localhost /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0 # cat aer_dev_correctable
+Receiver Error 2
+Bad TLP 0
+Bad DLLP 0
+RELAY_NUM Rollover 0
+Replay Timer Timeout 0
+Advisory Non-Fatal 0
+Corrected Internal Error 0
+Header Log Overflow 0
+TOTAL_ERR_COR 2
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Where: /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_fatal
+Date: July 2018
+Kernel Version: 4.19.0
+Contact: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, rajatja@google.com
+Description: List of uncorrectable fatal errors seen and reported by this
+ PCI device using ERR_FATAL. Note that since multiple errors may
+ be reported using a single ERR_FATAL message, thus
+ TOTAL_ERR_FATAL at the end of the file may not match the actual
+ total of all the errors in the file. Sample output:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+localhost /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0 # cat aer_dev_fatal
+Undefined 0
+Data Link Protocol 0
+Surprise Down Error 0
+Poisoned TLP 0
+Flow Control Protocol 0
+Completion Timeout 0
+Completer Abort 0
+Unexpected Completion 0
+Receiver Overflow 0
+Malformed TLP 0
+ECRC 0
+Unsupported Request 0
+ACS Violation 0
+Uncorrectable Internal Error 0
+MC Blocked TLP 0
+AtomicOp Egress Blocked 0
+TLP Prefix Blocked Error 0
+TOTAL_ERR_FATAL 0
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Where: /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_nonfatal
+Date: July 2018
+Kernel Version: 4.19.0
+Contact: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, rajatja@google.com
+Description: List of uncorrectable nonfatal errors seen and reported by this
+ PCI device using ERR_NONFATAL. Note that since multiple errors
+ may be reported using a single ERR_FATAL message, thus
+ TOTAL_ERR_NONFATAL at the end of the file may not match the
+ actual total of all the errors in the file. Sample output:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+localhost /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0 # cat aer_dev_nonfatal
+Undefined 0
+Data Link Protocol 0
+Surprise Down Error 0
+Poisoned TLP 0
+Flow Control Protocol 0
+Completion Timeout 0
+Completer Abort 0
+Unexpected Completion 0
+Receiver Overflow 0
+Malformed TLP 0
+ECRC 0
+Unsupported Request 0
+ACS Violation 0
+Uncorrectable Internal Error 0
+MC Blocked TLP 0
+AtomicOp Egress Blocked 0
+TLP Prefix Blocked Error 0
+TOTAL_ERR_NONFATAL 0
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ In the example, 'Requester ID' means the ID of the device who sends
the error message to root port. Pls. refer to pci express specs for
other fields.
+2.4 AER Statistics / Counters
+
+When PCIe AER errors are captured, the counters / statistics are also exposed
+in form of sysfs attributes which are documented at
+Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats
3. Developer Guide
@@ -1746,6 +1746,9 @@ static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
#endif
&pci_bridge_attr_group,
&pcie_dev_attr_group,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
+ &aer_stats_attr_group,
+#endif
NULL,
};
@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ static inline int devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device *dev,
void pci_no_aer(void);
void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev);
+extern const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group;
#else
static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
static inline int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
@@ -562,6 +562,99 @@ static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
"Transmitter ID"
};
+#define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array, \
+ total_string, total_field) \
+ static ssize_t \
+ name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+{ \
+ unsigned int i; \
+ char *str = buf; \
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
+ u64 *stats = pdev->aer_stats->stats_array; \
+ \
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strings_array); i++) { \
+ if (strings_array[i]) \
+ str += sprintf(str, "%s %llu\n", \
+ strings_array[i], stats[i]); \
+ else if (stats[i]) \
+ str += sprintf(str, #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
+ i, stats[i]); \
+ } \
+ str += sprintf(str, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string, \
+ pdev->aer_stats->total_field); \
+ return str-buf; \
+} \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
+
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
+ aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
+ dev_total_cor_errs);
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
+ aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
+ dev_total_fatal_errs);
+aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
+ aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
+ dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
+
+static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
+ &dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ if (!pdev->aer_stats)
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
+}
+
+const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = aer_stats_attrs,
+ .is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
+};
+
+static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ struct aer_err_info *info)
+{
+ int status, i, max = -1;
+ u64 *counter = NULL;
+ struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
+
+ if (!aer_stats)
+ return;
+
+ switch (info->severity) {
+ case AER_CORRECTABLE:
+ aer_stats->dev_total_cor_errs++;
+ counter = &aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ case AER_NONFATAL:
+ aer_stats->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
+ counter = &aer_stats->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ case AER_FATAL:
+ aer_stats->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
+ counter = &aer_stats->dev_fatal_errs[0];
+ max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ status = (info->status & ~info->mask);
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+ if (status & (1 << i))
+ counter[i]++;
+}
+
static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
{
@@ -594,6 +687,7 @@ static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
pci_err(dev, " [%2d] Unknown Error Bit%s\n",
i, info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
}
+ pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
}
static void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
Add sysfs attributes to provide total and breakdown of the AERs seen, into different type of correctable, fatal and nonfatal errors: /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_correctable /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_fatal /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_dev_nonfatal Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com> --- .../testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats | 94 +++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.txt | 5 + drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 3 + drivers/pci/pci.h | 1 + drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 197 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats