diff mbox series

[v12,3/3] PCI/ASPM: Make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state save both child and parent's L1SS configuration

Message ID 20241001083438.10070-8-jhp@endlessos.org (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series PCI: vmd: Enable PCI PM's L1 substates of remapped PCIe Root Port and NVMe | expand

Commit Message

Jian-Hong Pan Oct. 1, 2024, 8:34 a.m. UTC
PCI devices' parameters on the VMD bus have been programmed properly
originally. But, cleared after pci_reset_bus() and have not been restored
correctly. This leads the link's L1.2 between PCIe Root Port and child
device gets wrong configs.

Here is a failed example on ASUS B1400CEAE with enabled VMD. Both PCIe
bridge and NVMe device should have the same LTR1.2_Threshold value.
However, they are configured as different values in this case:

10000:e0:06.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 11th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller [8086:9a09] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
  ...
  Capabilities: [200 v1] L1 PM Substates
    L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+
      PortCommonModeRestoreTime=45us PortTPowerOnTime=50us
    L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
      T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns
    L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=0us

10000:e1:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD [15b7:5009] (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
  ...
  Capabilities: [900 v1] L1 PM Substates
    L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- L1_PM_Substates+
      PortCommonModeRestoreTime=32us PortTPowerOnTime=10us
    L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
      T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=101376ns
    L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=50us

Here is VMD mapped PCI device tree:

-+-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation Device 9a04
 | ...
 \-[10000:e0]-+-06.0-[e1]----00.0  Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD
              \-17.0  Intel Corporation Tiger Lake-LP SATA Controller

When pci_reset_bus() resets the bus [e1] of the NVMe, it only saves and
restores NVMe's state before and after reset. Then, when it restores the
NVMe's state, ASPM code restores L1SS for both the parent bridge and the
NVMe in pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(). The NVMe's L1SS is restored
correctly. But, the parent bridge's L1SS is restored with a wrong value 0x0
because the parent bridge's L1SS wasn't saved by pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
before reset.

So, if the PCI device has a parent, make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state() save
the parent's L1SS configuration, too. This is symmetric on
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CAPpJ_eexU0gCHMbXw_z924WxXw0+B6SdS4eG9oGpEX1wmnMLkQ@mail.gmail.com/
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
Fixes: 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
---
v9:
- Drop the v8 fix about drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c. Use this in VMD instead.

v10:
- Drop the v9 fix about drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
- Fix in PCIe ASPM to make it symmetric between pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
  and pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state()

v11:
- Introduce __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state as a resusable helper function
  which is same as the original pci_configure_aspm_l1ss
- Make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state invoke __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state for
  both child and parent devices
- Smooth the commit message

v12:
- Update the commit message

 drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Ilpo Järvinen Oct. 1, 2024, 3 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, 1 Oct 2024, Jian-Hong Pan wrote:

> PCI devices' parameters on the VMD bus have been programmed properly
> originally. But, cleared after pci_reset_bus() and have not been restored
> correctly. This leads the link's L1.2 between PCIe Root Port and child
> device gets wrong configs.
> 
> Here is a failed example on ASUS B1400CEAE with enabled VMD. Both PCIe
> bridge and NVMe device should have the same LTR1.2_Threshold value.
> However, they are configured as different values in this case:
> 
> 10000:e0:06.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 11th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller [8086:9a09] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
>   ...
>   Capabilities: [200 v1] L1 PM Substates
>     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+
>       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=45us PortTPowerOnTime=50us
>     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
>       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns
>     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=0us
> 
> 10000:e1:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD [15b7:5009] (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
>   ...
>   Capabilities: [900 v1] L1 PM Substates
>     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- L1_PM_Substates+
>       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=32us PortTPowerOnTime=10us
>     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
>       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=101376ns
>     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=50us
> 
> Here is VMD mapped PCI device tree:
> 
> -+-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation Device 9a04
>  | ...
>  \-[10000:e0]-+-06.0-[e1]----00.0  Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD
>               \-17.0  Intel Corporation Tiger Lake-LP SATA Controller
> 
> When pci_reset_bus() resets the bus [e1] of the NVMe, it only saves and
> restores NVMe's state before and after reset. Then, when it restores the
> NVMe's state, ASPM code restores L1SS for both the parent bridge and the
> NVMe in pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(). The NVMe's L1SS is restored
> correctly. But, the parent bridge's L1SS is restored with a wrong value 0x0
> because the parent bridge's L1SS wasn't saved by pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
> before reset.
> 
> So, if the PCI device has a parent, make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state() save
> the parent's L1SS configuration, too. This is symmetric on
> pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state().
> 
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CAPpJ_eexU0gCHMbXw_z924WxXw0+B6SdS4eG9oGpEX1wmnMLkQ@mail.gmail.com/
> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
> Fixes: 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
> Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>

Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
David E. Box Oct. 2, 2024, 12:02 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Jian-Hong,

On Tue, 2024-10-01 at 16:34 +0800, Jian-Hong Pan wrote:
> PCI devices' parameters on the VMD bus have been programmed properly
> originally. But, cleared after pci_reset_bus() and have not been restored
> correctly. This leads the link's L1.2 between PCIe Root Port and child
> device gets wrong configs.
> 
> Here is a failed example on ASUS B1400CEAE with enabled VMD. Both PCIe
> bridge and NVMe device should have the same LTR1.2_Threshold value.
> However, they are configured as different values in this case:
> 
> 10000:e0:06.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 11th Gen Core Processor
> PCIe Controller [8086:9a09] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
>   ...
>   Capabilities: [200 v1] L1 PM Substates
>     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+
>       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=45us PortTPowerOnTime=50us
>     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
>       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns
>     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=0us
> 
> 10000:e1:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Sandisk Corp WD Blue
> SN550 NVMe SSD [15b7:5009] (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
>   ...
>   Capabilities: [900 v1] L1 PM Substates
>     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- L1_PM_Substates+
>       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=32us PortTPowerOnTime=10us
>     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
>       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=101376ns
>     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=50us
> 
> Here is VMD mapped PCI device tree:
> 
> -+-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation Device 9a04
>  | ...
>  \-[10000:e0]-+-06.0-[e1]----00.0  Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD
>               \-17.0  Intel Corporation Tiger Lake-LP SATA Controller
> 
> When pci_reset_bus() resets the bus [e1] of the NVMe, it only saves and
> restores NVMe's state before and after reset. Then, when it restores the
> NVMe's state, ASPM code restores L1SS for both the parent bridge and the
> NVMe in pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(). The NVMe's L1SS is restored
> correctly. But, the parent bridge's L1SS is restored with a wrong value 0x0
> because the parent bridge's L1SS wasn't saved by pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
> before reset.
> 
> So, if the PCI device has a parent, make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state() save
> the parent's L1SS configuration, too. This is symmetric on
> pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state().
> 
> Link:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CAPpJ_eexU0gCHMbXw_z924WxXw0+B6SdS4eG9oGpEX1wmnMLkQ@mail.gmail.com/
> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
> Fixes: 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
> suspend/resume")
> Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
> ---
> v9:
> - Drop the v8 fix about drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c. Use this in VMD instead.
> 
> v10:
> - Drop the v9 fix about drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
> - Fix in PCIe ASPM to make it symmetric between pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
>   and pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state()
> 
> v11:
> - Introduce __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state as a resusable helper function
>   which is same as the original pci_configure_aspm_l1ss
> - Make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state invoke __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state for
>   both child and parent devices
> - Smooth the commit message
> 
> v12:
> - Update the commit message
> 
>  drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> index bd0a8a05647e..17cdf372f7e0 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void pci_configure_aspm_l1ss(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  			ERR_PTR(rc));
>  }
>  
> -void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +static void __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
>  	u16 l1ss = pdev->l1ss;
> @@ -101,6 +101,24 @@ void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, l1ss + PCI_L1SS_CTL1, cap++);
>  }
>  
> +void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *parent;
> +
> +	__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(pdev);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * To be symmetric on pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(), save parent's L1
> +	 * substate configuration, if the parent has not saved state.
> +	 */
> +	if (!pdev->bus || !pdev->bus->self)
> +		return;
> +
> +	parent = pdev->bus->self;
> +	if (!parent->state_saved)
> +		__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(parent);
> +}
> +
>  void pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct pci_cap_saved_state *pl_save_state, *cl_save_state;

This took a while to debug and find a solution. Thanks for continuing to work on
this.

Reviewed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Ilpo Järvinen Oct. 2, 2024, 8:02 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, 1 Oct 2024, David E. Box wrote:

> Hi Jian-Hong,
> 
> On Tue, 2024-10-01 at 16:34 +0800, Jian-Hong Pan wrote:
> > PCI devices' parameters on the VMD bus have been programmed properly
> > originally. But, cleared after pci_reset_bus() and have not been restored
> > correctly. This leads the link's L1.2 between PCIe Root Port and child
> > device gets wrong configs.
> > 
> > Here is a failed example on ASUS B1400CEAE with enabled VMD. Both PCIe
> > bridge and NVMe device should have the same LTR1.2_Threshold value.
> > However, they are configured as different values in this case:
> > 
> > 10000:e0:06.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 11th Gen Core Processor
> > PCIe Controller [8086:9a09] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
> >   ...
> >   Capabilities: [200 v1] L1 PM Substates
> >     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+
> >       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=45us PortTPowerOnTime=50us
> >     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
> >       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns
> >     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=0us
> > 
> > 10000:e1:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Sandisk Corp WD Blue
> > SN550 NVMe SSD [15b7:5009] (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
> >   ...
> >   Capabilities: [900 v1] L1 PM Substates
> >     L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- L1_PM_Substates+
> >       PortCommonModeRestoreTime=32us PortTPowerOnTime=10us
> >     L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1-
> >       T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=101376ns
> >     L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=50us
> > 
> > Here is VMD mapped PCI device tree:
> > 
> > -+-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation Device 9a04
> >  | ...
> >  \-[10000:e0]-+-06.0-[e1]----00.0  Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN550 NVMe SSD
> >               \-17.0  Intel Corporation Tiger Lake-LP SATA Controller
> > 
> > When pci_reset_bus() resets the bus [e1] of the NVMe, it only saves and
> > restores NVMe's state before and after reset. Then, when it restores the
> > NVMe's state, ASPM code restores L1SS for both the parent bridge and the
> > NVMe in pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(). The NVMe's L1SS is restored
> > correctly. But, the parent bridge's L1SS is restored with a wrong value 0x0
> > because the parent bridge's L1SS wasn't saved by pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
> > before reset.
> > 
> > So, if the PCI device has a parent, make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state() save
> > the parent's L1SS configuration, too. This is symmetric on
> > pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state().
> > 
> > Link:
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CAPpJ_eexU0gCHMbXw_z924WxXw0+B6SdS4eG9oGpEX1wmnMLkQ@mail.gmail.com/
> > Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
> > Fixes: 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
> > suspend/resume")
> > Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
> > ---
> > v9:
> > - Drop the v8 fix about drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c. Use this in VMD instead.
> > 
> > v10:
> > - Drop the v9 fix about drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
> > - Fix in PCIe ASPM to make it symmetric between pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()
> >   and pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state()
> > 
> > v11:
> > - Introduce __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state as a resusable helper function
> >   which is same as the original pci_configure_aspm_l1ss
> > - Make pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state invoke __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state for
> >   both child and parent devices
> > - Smooth the commit message
> > 
> > v12:
> > - Update the commit message
> > 
> >  drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> > index bd0a8a05647e..17cdf372f7e0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> > @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void pci_configure_aspm_l1ss(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >  			ERR_PTR(rc));
> >  }
> >  
> > -void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > +static void __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >  {
> >  	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
> >  	u16 l1ss = pdev->l1ss;
> > @@ -101,6 +101,24 @@ void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, l1ss + PCI_L1SS_CTL1, cap++);
> >  }
> >  
> > +void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct pci_dev *parent;
> > +
> > +	__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(pdev);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * To be symmetric on pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(), save parent's L1
> > +	 * substate configuration, if the parent has not saved state.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (!pdev->bus || !pdev->bus->self)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	parent = pdev->bus->self;
> > +	if (!parent->state_saved)
> > +		__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(parent);
> > +}
> > +
> >  void pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >  {
> >  	struct pci_cap_saved_state *pl_save_state, *cl_save_state;
> 
> This took a while to debug and find a solution. Thanks for continuing to work on
> this.
> 
> Reviewed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com

The tag is missing the closing >. 

Repeating the correct one here for the purpose of patchwork to pick up the 
correct tag:

Reviewed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>

...But I suppose patchwork might now record both the wrong and the correct 
tag so heads up to maintainers if applying this version of the patch.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
index bd0a8a05647e..17cdf372f7e0 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@  void pci_configure_aspm_l1ss(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 			ERR_PTR(rc));
 }
 
-void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+static void __pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
 	u16 l1ss = pdev->l1ss;
@@ -101,6 +101,24 @@  void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, l1ss + PCI_L1SS_CTL1, cap++);
 }
 
+void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *parent;
+
+	__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(pdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * To be symmetric on pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(), save parent's L1
+	 * substate configuration, if the parent has not saved state.
+	 */
+	if (!pdev->bus || !pdev->bus->self)
+		return;
+
+	parent = pdev->bus->self;
+	if (!parent->state_saved)
+		__pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(parent);
+}
+
 void pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct pci_cap_saved_state *pl_save_state, *cl_save_state;