diff mbox series

[03/15] riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode

Message ID 20191017173743.5430-4-hch@lst.de (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [01/15] riscv: cleanup <asm/bug.h> | expand

Commit Message

Christoph Hellwig Oct. 17, 2019, 5:37 p.m. UTC
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly.  Provide a new X-naming layer so that
we don't have to ifdef everywhere for M-mode Linux support.

Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig                 |  4 ++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h       |  6 +++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h       | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h  | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h |  2 +-
 arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h    | 16 +++----
 arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 10 ++---
 arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c    |  8 ++--
 arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S          | 68 ++++++++++++++++--------------
 arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S            |  8 ++--
 arch/riscv/kernel/head.S           | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c            |  4 +-
 arch/riscv/kernel/process.c        | 15 ++++---
 arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c         | 21 +++++----
 arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c          | 16 +++----
 arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S           | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/mm/extable.c            |  4 +-
 arch/riscv/mm/fault.c              |  6 +--
 drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c  |  8 ++--
 drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c  |  4 +-
 20 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-)

Comments

Anup Patel Oct. 18, 2019, 2:51 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Oct 17, 2019 at 11:07 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:
>
> Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
> that are used very similarly.  Provide a new X-naming layer so that
> we don't have to ifdef everywhere for M-mode Linux support.
>
> Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/Kconfig                 |  4 ++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h       |  6 +++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h       | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h  | 12 +++---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h |  2 +-
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h    | 16 +++----
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 10 ++---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c    |  8 ++--
>  arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S          | 68 ++++++++++++++++--------------
>  arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S            |  8 ++--
>  arch/riscv/kernel/head.S           | 12 +++---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c            |  4 +-
>  arch/riscv/kernel/process.c        | 15 ++++---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c         | 21 +++++----
>  arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c          | 16 +++----
>  arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S           | 12 +++---
>  arch/riscv/mm/extable.c            |  4 +-
>  arch/riscv/mm/fault.c              |  6 +--
>  drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c  |  8 ++--
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c  |  4 +-
>  20 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> index 8eebbc8860bb..86b7e8b0471c 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> @@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
>         default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
>         default 17
>
> +# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
> +config RISCV_M_MODE
> +       bool
> +
>  config MMU
>         def_bool y
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> index 9c992a88d858..e362fb741c76 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> @@ -66,4 +66,10 @@
>  #error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_SHORT__"
>  #endif
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
> +# define Xret          mret
> +#else
> +# define Xret          sret
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> index a18923fa23c8..0dae5c361f29 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> @@ -11,8 +11,11 @@
>
>  /* Status register flags */
>  #define SR_SIE         _AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Supervisor Interrupt Enable */
> +#define SR_MIE         _AC(0x00000008, UL) /* Machine Interrupt Enable */
>  #define SR_SPIE                _AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous Supervisor IE */
> +#define SR_MPIE                _AC(0x00000080, UL) /* Previous Machine IE */
>  #define SR_SPP         _AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously Supervisor */
> +#define SR_MPP         _AC(0x00001800, UL) /* Previously Machine */
>  #define SR_SUM         _AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor User Memory Access */
>
>  #define SR_FS          _AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point Status */
> @@ -44,8 +47,8 @@
>  #define SATP_MODE      SATP_MODE_39
>  #endif
>
> -/* SCAUSE */
> -#define SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG                (_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
> +/* *CAUSE */
> +#define XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG                (_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
>
>  #define IRQ_U_SOFT             0
>  #define IRQ_S_SOFT             1
> @@ -67,11 +70,26 @@
>  #define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT    13
>  #define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT   15
>
> -/* SIE (Interrupt Enable) and SIP (Interrupt Pending) flags */
> +/* SIE/SIP (Machine Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
> +#define MIE_MSIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_SOFT)
> +#define MIE_MTIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_TIMER)
> +#define MIE_MEIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_EXT)
> +
> +/* SIE/SIP (Supervisor Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
>  #define SIE_SSIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT)
>  #define SIE_STIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER)
>  #define SIE_SEIE               (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT)
>
> +/* symbolic CSR names: */
> +#define CSR_MSTATUS            0x300
> +#define CSR_MIE                        0x304
> +#define CSR_MTVEC              0x305
> +#define CSR_MSCRATCH           0x340
> +#define CSR_MEPC               0x341
> +#define CSR_MCAUSE             0x342
> +#define CSR_MTVAL              0x343
> +#define CSR_MIP                        0x344
> +
>  #define CSR_CYCLE              0xc00
>  #define CSR_TIME               0xc01
>  #define CSR_INSTRET            0xc02
> @@ -89,6 +107,40 @@
>  #define CSR_TIMEH              0xc81
>  #define CSR_INSTRETH           0xc82
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
> +# define CSR_XSTATUS   CSR_MSTATUS
> +# define CSR_XIE       CSR_MIE
> +# define CSR_XTVEC     CSR_MTVEC
> +# define CSR_XSCRATCH  CSR_MSCRATCH
> +# define CSR_XEPC      CSR_MEPC
> +# define CSR_XCAUSE    CSR_MCAUSE
> +# define CSR_XTVAL     CSR_MTVAL
> +# define CSR_XIP       CSR_MIP
> +
> +# define SR_XIE                SR_MIE
> +# define SR_XPIE       SR_MPIE
> +# define SR_XPP                SR_MPP
> +
> +# define XIE_XTIE      MIE_MTIE
> +# define XIE_XEIE      MIE_MEIE
> +#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
> +# define CSR_XSTATUS   CSR_SSTATUS
> +# define CSR_XIE       CSR_SIE
> +# define CSR_XTVEC     CSR_STVEC
> +# define CSR_XSCRATCH  CSR_SSCRATCH
> +# define CSR_XEPC      CSR_SEPC
> +# define CSR_XCAUSE    CSR_SCAUSE
> +# define CSR_XTVAL     CSR_STVAL
> +# define CSR_XIP       CSR_SIP
> +
> +# define SR_XIE                SR_SIE
> +# define SR_XPIE       SR_SPIE
> +# define SR_XPP                SR_SPP
> +
> +# define XIE_XTIE      SIE_STIE
> +# define XIE_XEIE      SIE_SEIE
> +#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
> +
>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>
>  #define csr_swap(csr, val)                                     \
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> index e70f647ce3b7..ba2828a37d72 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> @@ -13,31 +13,31 @@
>  /* read interrupt enabled status */
>  static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
>  {
> -       return csr_read(CSR_SSTATUS);
> +       return csr_read(CSR_XSTATUS);
>  }
>
>  /* unconditionally enable interrupts */
>  static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
>  {
> -       csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> +       csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
>  }
>
>  /* unconditionally disable interrupts */
>  static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
>  {
> -       csr_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> +       csr_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
>  }
>
>  /* get status and disable interrupts */
>  static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
>  {
> -       return csr_read_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> +       return csr_read_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
>  }
>
>  /* test flags */
>  static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
>  {
> -       return !(flags & SR_SIE);
> +       return !(flags & SR_XIE);
>  }
>
>  /* test hardware interrupt enable bit */
> @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
>  /* set interrupt enabled status */
>  static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
>  {
> -       csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, flags & SR_SIE);
> +       csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, flags & SR_XIE);
>  }
>
>  #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> index f539149d04c2..46f825e34575 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
>         ((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE          \
>                             - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)))
>
> -#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)          (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sepc)
> +#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)          (task_pt_regs(tsk)->xepc)
>  #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)          (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> index d48d1e13973c..7684d81d0e84 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>
>  struct pt_regs {
> -       unsigned long sepc;
> +       unsigned long xepc;
>         unsigned long ra;
>         unsigned long sp;
>         unsigned long gp;
> @@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ struct pt_regs {
>         unsigned long t4;
>         unsigned long t5;
>         unsigned long t6;
> -       /* Supervisor CSRs */
> -       unsigned long sstatus;
> -       unsigned long sbadaddr;
> -       unsigned long scause;
> +       /* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
> +       unsigned long xstatus;
> +       unsigned long xbadaddr;
> +       unsigned long xcause;
>         /* a0 value before the syscall */
>         unsigned long orig_a0;
>  };
> @@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ struct pt_regs {
>  #define REG_FMT "%08lx"
>  #endif
>
> -#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_SPP) == 0)
> +#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->xstatus & SR_XPP) == 0)
>
>
>  /* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
>  static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -       return regs->sepc;
> +       return regs->xepc;
>  }
>  static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
>                                            unsigned long val)
>  {
> -       regs->sepc = val;
> +       regs->xepc = val;
>  }
>
>  #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> index f0227bdce0f0..77593105b367 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> @@ -16,19 +16,19 @@ extern void __fstate_restore(struct task_struct *restore_from);
>
>  static inline void __fstate_clean(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -       regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
> +       regs->xstatus = (regs->xstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
>  }
>
>  static inline void fstate_off(struct task_struct *task,
>                               struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -       regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
> +       regs->xstatus = (regs->xstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
>  }
>
>  static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
>                                struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -       if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
> +       if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
>                 __fstate_save(task);
>                 __fstate_clean(regs);
>         }
> @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
>  static inline void fstate_restore(struct task_struct *task,
>                                   struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -       if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
> +       if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
>                 __fstate_restore(task);
>                 __fstate_clean(regs);
>         }
> @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline void __switch_to_aux(struct task_struct *prev,
>         struct pt_regs *regs;
>
>         regs = task_pt_regs(prev);
> -       if (unlikely(regs->sstatus & SR_SD))
> +       if (unlikely(regs->xstatus & SR_SD))
>                 fstate_save(prev, regs);
>         fstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next));
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> index 9f5628c38ac9..d631ad41917b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
>         OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr);
>
>         DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
> -       OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc);
> +       OFFSET(PT_XEPC, pt_regs, xepc);
>         OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
>         OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0);
>         OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0);
> @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
>         OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6);
>         OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
>         OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0);
> -       OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus);
> -       OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr);
> -       OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause);
> +       OFFSET(PT_XSTATUS, pt_regs, xstatus);
> +       OFFSET(PT_XBADADDR, pt_regs, xbadaddr);
> +       OFFSET(PT_XCAUSE, pt_regs, xcause);
>
>         /*
>          * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can handle, but
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> index 8ca479831142..c0b3732af1ea 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>
>         /*
>          * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer and load
> -        * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, sscratch
> -        * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
> +        * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, the scratch
> +        * register will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
>          */
> -       csrrw tp, CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
> +       csrrw tp, CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
>         bnez tp, _save_context
>
>  _restore_kernel_tpsp:
> -       csrr tp, CSR_SSCRATCH
> +       csrr tp, CSR_XSCRATCH
>         REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
>  _save_context:
>         REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
> @@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ _save_context:
>         li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS
>
>         REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
> -       csrrc s1, CSR_SSTATUS, t0
> -       csrr s2, CSR_SEPC
> -       csrr s3, CSR_STVAL
> -       csrr s4, CSR_SCAUSE
> -       csrr s5, CSR_SSCRATCH
> +       csrrc s1, CSR_XSTATUS, t0
> +       csrr s2, CSR_XEPC
> +       csrr s3, CSR_XTVAL
> +       csrr s4, CSR_XCAUSE
> +       csrr s5, CSR_XSCRATCH
>         REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
> -       REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> -       REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> -       REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp)
> -       REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp)
> +       REG_S s1, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
> +       REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
> +       REG_S s3, PT_XBADADDR(sp)
> +       REG_S s4, PT_XCAUSE(sp)
>         REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
>         .endm
>
> @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ _save_context:
>   * registers from the stack.
>   */
>         .macro RESTORE_ALL
> -       REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> +       REG_L a0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
>         /*
>          * The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
>          * state, in the sense that load reservations cannot be shared between
> @@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ _save_context:
>          * completes, implementations are allowed to expand reservations to be
>          * arbitrarily large.
>          */
> -       REG_L  a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> -       REG_SC x0, a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> +       REG_L  a2, PT_XEPC(sp)
> +       REG_SC x0, a2, PT_XEPC(sp)
>
> -       csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
> -       csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
> +       csrw CSR_XSTATUS, a0
> +       csrw CSR_XEPC, a2
>
>         REG_L x1,  PT_RA(sp)
>         REG_L x3,  PT_GP(sp)
> @@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
>         SAVE_ALL
>
>         /*
> -        * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
> +        * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
>          * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel
>          */
> -       csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, x0
> +       csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, x0
>
>         /* Load the global pointer */
>  .option push
> @@ -186,10 +186,10 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
>         tail do_IRQ
>  1:
>         /* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled
> -          depending on the state of sstatus.SR_SPIE */
> -       andi t0, s1, SR_SPIE
> +          depending on the state of xstatus.SR_XPIE */
> +       andi t0, s1, SR_XPIE
>         beqz t0, 1f
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
>
>  1:
>         /* Handle syscalls */
> @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ handle_syscall:
>          * scall instruction on sret
>          */
>         addi s2, s2, 0x4
> -       REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> +       REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
>         /* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */
>         REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
>         andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
> @@ -244,9 +244,15 @@ ret_from_syscall:
>         bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit
>
>  ret_from_exception:
> -       REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
> +       REG_L s0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
> +       /* the MPP value is too large to be used as an immediate arg for addi */
> +       li t0, SR_MPP
> +       and s0, s0, t0
> +#else
>         andi s0, s0, SR_SPP
> +#endif
>         bnez s0, resume_kernel
>
>  resume_userspace:
> @@ -260,14 +266,14 @@ resume_userspace:
>         REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
>
>         /*
> -        * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data structures
> -        * again.
> +        * Save TP into the scratch register , so we can find the kernel data
> +        * structures again.
>          */
> -       csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
> +       csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
>
>  restore_all:
>         RESTORE_ALL
> -       sret
> +       Xret
>
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
>  resume_kernel:
> @@ -287,7 +293,7 @@ work_pending:
>         bnez s1, work_resched
>  work_notifysig:
>         /* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
>         move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
>         move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */
>         tail do_notify_resume
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> index 631d31540660..1dade31f4564 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
>         li  a2,  TASK_THREAD_F0
>         add a0, a0, a2
>         li t1, SR_FS
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
>         frcsr t0
>         fsd f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
>         fsd f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
> @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
>         fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
>         fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
>         sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
>         ret
>  ENDPROC(__fstate_save)
>
> @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
>         add a0, a0, a2
>         li t1, SR_FS
>         lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
>         fld f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
>         fld f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
>         fld f2,  TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0)
> @@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
>         fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
>         fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
>         fscsr t0
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
>         ret
>  ENDPROC(__fstate_restore)
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> index 72f89b7590dd..679e63d29edb 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> @@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ ENTRY(_start)
>  .global _start_kernel
>  _start_kernel:
>         /* Mask all interrupts */
> -       csrw CSR_SIE, zero
> -       csrw CSR_SIP, zero
> +       csrw CSR_XIE, zero
> +       csrw CSR_XIP, zero
>
>         /* Load the global pointer */
>  .option push
> @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ _start_kernel:
>          * floating point in kernel space
>          */
>         li t0, SR_FS
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t0
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t0
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>         li t0, CONFIG_NR_CPUS
> @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ relocate:
>         /* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp write */
>         la a2, 1f
>         add a2, a2, a1
> -       csrw CSR_STVEC, a2
> +       csrw CSR_XTVEC, a2
>
>         /* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */
>         srl a2, a0, PAGE_SHIFT
> @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ relocate:
>  1:
>         /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
>         la a0, .Lsecondary_park
> -       csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
> +       csrw CSR_XTVEC, a0
>
>         /* Reload the global pointer */
>  .option push
> @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ relocate:
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>         /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
>         la a3, .Lsecondary_park
> -       csrw CSR_STVEC, a3
> +       csrw CSR_XTVEC, a3
>
>         slli a3, a0, LGREG
>         la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> index 6d8659388c49..804ff70bb853 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
>         struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
>
>         irq_enter();
> -       switch (regs->scause & ~SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
> +       switch (regs->xcause & ~XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
>         case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
>                 riscv_timer_interrupt();
>                 break;
> @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
>                 handle_arch_irq(regs);
>                 break;
>         default:
> -               pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->scause);
> +               pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->xcause);
>                 BUG();
>         }
>         irq_exit();
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> index fb3a082362eb..b318f7ff740b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
>         show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
>
>         pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
> -               regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
> +               regs->xepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
>         pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
>                 regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
>         pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
> @@ -56,23 +56,23 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
>         pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
>                 regs->t5, regs->t6);
>
> -       pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
> -               regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
> +       pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
> +               regs->xstatus, regs->xbadaddr, regs->xcause);
>  }
>
>  void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
>         unsigned long sp)
>  {
> -       regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
> +       regs->xstatus = SR_XPIE;
>         if (has_fpu) {
> -               regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
> +               regs->xstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
>                 /*
>                  * Restore the initial value to the FP register
>                  * before starting the user program.
>                  */
>                 fstate_restore(current, regs);
>         }
> -       regs->sepc = pc;
> +       regs->xepc = pc;
>         regs->sp = sp;
>         set_fs(USER_DS);
>  }
> @@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
>                 const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
>                 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
>                 childregs->gp = gp;
> -               childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
> +               /* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
> +               childregs->xstatus = SR_XPP | SR_XPIE;
>
>                 p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
>                 p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> index b14d7647d800..e1a2cee340f7 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
>                 pr_info_ratelimited(
>                         "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
>                         task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
> -                       frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp);
> +                       frame, (void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->sp);
>         }
>         force_sig(SIGSEGV);
>         return 0;
> @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
>          * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
>          * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
>          */
> -       regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
> +       regs->xepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
>         regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
>         regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
>         regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
> @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
>  #if DEBUG_SIG
>         pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
>                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
> -               (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
> +               (void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
>  #endif
>
>         return 0;
> @@ -220,10 +220,9 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
>         int ret;
>
>         /* Are we from a system call? */
> -       if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> +       if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
>                 /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
> -               regs->scause = -1UL;
> -
> +               regs->xcause = -1UL;
>                 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
>                 switch (regs->a0) {
>                 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
> @@ -239,7 +238,7 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
>                         /* fallthrough */
>                 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
>                          regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
> -                       regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> +                       regs->xepc -= 0x4;
>                         break;
>                 }
>         }
> @@ -261,9 +260,9 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
>         }
>
>         /* Did we come from a system call? */
> -       if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> +       if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
>                 /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
> -               regs->scause = -1UL;
> +               regs->xcause = -1UL;
>
>                 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
>                 switch (regs->a0) {
> @@ -271,12 +270,12 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
>                 case -ERESTARTSYS:
>                 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
>                          regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
> -                       regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> +                       regs->xepc -= 0x4;
>                         break;
>                 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
>                          regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
>                         regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
> -                       regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> +                       regs->xepc -= 0x4;
>                         break;
>                 }
>         }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> index 10a17e545f43..2cf1f0f3871e 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
>         print_modules();
>         show_regs(regs);
>
> -       ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV);
> +       ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->xcause, SIGSEGV);
>
>         bust_spinlocks(0);
>         add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
>  #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)                          \
>  asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs)                             \
>  {                                                                      \
> -       do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);    \
> +       do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->xepc, "Oops - " str);    \
>  }
>
>  DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
> @@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
>  asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
>         if (user_mode(regs))
> -               force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->sepc);
> -       else if (report_bug(regs->sepc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
> -               regs->sepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->sepc);
> +               force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->xepc);
> +       else if (report_bug(regs->xepc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
> +               regs->xepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->xepc);
>         else
>                 die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
>  }
> @@ -152,9 +152,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
>          * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector
>          * that we are presently executing in the kernel
>          */
> -       csr_write(CSR_SSCRATCH, 0);
> +       csr_write(CSR_XSCRATCH, 0);
>         /* Set the exception vector address */
> -       csr_write(CSR_STVEC, &handle_exception);
> +       csr_write(CSR_XTVEC, &handle_exception);
>         /* Enable all interrupts */
> -       csr_write(CSR_SIE, -1);
> +       csr_write(CSR_XIE, -1);
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> index ed2696c0143d..f47a2ea4dc89 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
>
>         /* Enable access to user memory */
>         li t6, SR_SUM
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>
>         add a3, a1, a2
>         /* Use word-oriented copy only if low-order bits match */
> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
>
>  3:
>         /* Disable access to user memory */
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>         li a0, 0
>         ret
>  4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
>
>         /* Enable access to user memory */
>         li t6, SR_SUM
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>
>         add a3, a0, a1
>         addi t0, a0, SZREG-1
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
>
>  3:
>         /* Disable access to user memory */
> -       csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>         li a0, 0
>         ret
>  4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
> @@ -114,11 +114,11 @@ ENDPROC(__clear_user)
>         /* Fixup code for __copy_user(10) and __clear_user(11) */
>  10:
>         /* Disable access to user memory */
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>         mv a0, a2
>         ret
>  11:
> -       csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
> +       csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>         mv a0, a1
>         ret
>         .previous
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> index 7aed9178d365..e0659deeb16b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
>         const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
>
> -       fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->sepc);
> +       fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->xepc);
>         if (fixup) {
> -               regs->sepc = fixup->fixup;
> +               regs->xepc = fixup->fixup;
>                 return 1;
>         }
>         return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> index 96add1427a75..10a8ce38ac7a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
>         int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
>         vm_fault_t fault;
>
> -       cause = regs->scause;
> -       addr = regs->sbadaddr;
> +       cause = regs->xcause;
> +       addr = regs->xbadaddr;
>
>         tsk = current;
>         mm = tsk->mm;
> @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
>                 goto vmalloc_fault;
>
>         /* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
> -       if (likely(regs->sstatus & SR_SPIE))
> +       if (likely(regs->xstatus & SR_XPIE))
>                 local_irq_enable();
>
>         /*
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> index 470c7ef02ea4..5d2fdc3e28a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
>  static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
>                 struct clock_event_device *ce)
>  {
> -       csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
> +       csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
>         sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
>         return 0;
>  }
> @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
>         ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
>         clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
>
> -       csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
> +       csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
>         return 0;
>  }
>
>  static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
>  {
> -       csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
> +       csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)
>  {
>         struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
>
> -       csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
> +       csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
>         evdev->event_handler(evdev);
>  }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
> index c72c036aea76..4ee96ac90ea4 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
> @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
>
>         WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present);
>
> -       csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE);
> +       csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
>         while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) {
>                 int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq);
>
> @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
>                         generic_handle_irq(irq);
>                 writel(hwirq, claim);
>         }
> -       csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE);
> +       csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
>  }
>
>  /*
> --
> 2.20.1
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-riscv mailing list
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

LGTM.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

Regards,
Anup
Paul Walmsley Oct. 18, 2019, 11:55 p.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, 17 Oct 2019, Christoph Hellwig wrote:

> Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
> that are used very similarly.  Provide a new X-naming layer so that
> we don't have to ifdef everywhere for M-mode Linux support.
> 
> Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The basic idea looks good to me, but some of the X-prefixing can make the 
code difficult to read.  The Xret macro looks fine to me, as do the 
XIE_XTIE macros.  But I think it would be better if the X-prefixes on the 
rest of the macros and structure members could be dropped.  This also 
aligns with the way that these registers often are discussed at the 
architectural level; e.g., we'd talk about the "epc" registers, not the 
"xepc" registers.

Just for reference, your v4 patch with that change implemented is below. 
I've been testing with here.


- Paul

From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2019 12:30:23 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode

Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly.  Provide a new X-naming layer so that
we don't have to ifdef everywhere for M-mode Linux support.

Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: removed X in most macros/variables; fixed
 bug in start_thread; updated to apply]
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig                 |  4 ++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h       |  6 +++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h       | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h  | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h |  2 +-
 arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h    | 16 ++++----
 arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 10 ++---
 arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c    |  8 ++--
 arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S          | 66 ++++++++++++++++--------------
 arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S            |  8 ++--
 arch/riscv/kernel/head.S           | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c            |  4 +-
 arch/riscv/kernel/process.c        | 15 +++----
 arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c         | 21 +++++-----
 arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c          | 18 ++++----
 arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S           | 12 +++---
 arch/riscv/mm/extable.c            |  4 +-
 arch/riscv/mm/fault.c              |  6 +--
 drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c  |  8 ++--
 drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c  |  4 +-
 20 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 8eebbc8860bb..86b7e8b0471c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
 	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
 	default 17
 
+# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
+config RISCV_M_MODE
+	bool
+
 config MMU
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
index 9c992a88d858..e362fb741c76 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -66,4 +66,10 @@
 #error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_SHORT__"
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+# define Xret		mret
+#else
+# define Xret		sret
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index a18923fa23c8..583be1861ff1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -11,8 +11,11 @@
 
 /* Status register flags */
 #define SR_SIE		_AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Supervisor Interrupt Enable */
+#define SR_MIE		_AC(0x00000008, UL) /* Machine Interrupt Enable */
 #define SR_SPIE		_AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous Supervisor IE */
+#define SR_MPIE		_AC(0x00000080, UL) /* Previous Machine IE */
 #define SR_SPP		_AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously Supervisor */
+#define SR_MPP		_AC(0x00001800, UL) /* Previously Machine */
 #define SR_SUM		_AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor User Memory Access */
 
 #define SR_FS		_AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point Status */
@@ -44,8 +47,8 @@
 #define SATP_MODE	SATP_MODE_39
 #endif
 
-/* SCAUSE */
-#define SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
+/* *CAUSE */
+#define CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
 
 #define IRQ_U_SOFT		0
 #define IRQ_S_SOFT		1
@@ -67,11 +70,26 @@
 #define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT	13
 #define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT	15
 
-/* SIE (Interrupt Enable) and SIP (Interrupt Pending) flags */
+/* SIE/SIP (Machine Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
+#define MIE_MSIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_SOFT)
+#define MIE_MTIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_TIMER)
+#define MIE_MEIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_EXT)
+
+/* SIE/SIP (Supervisor Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
 #define SIE_SSIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT)
 #define SIE_STIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER)
 #define SIE_SEIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT)
 
+/* symbolic CSR names: */
+#define CSR_MSTATUS		0x300
+#define CSR_MIE			0x304
+#define CSR_MTVEC		0x305
+#define CSR_MSCRATCH		0x340
+#define CSR_MEPC		0x341
+#define CSR_MCAUSE		0x342
+#define CSR_MTVAL		0x343
+#define CSR_MIP			0x344
+
 #define CSR_CYCLE		0xc00
 #define CSR_TIME		0xc01
 #define CSR_INSTRET		0xc02
@@ -89,6 +107,40 @@
 #define CSR_TIMEH		0xc81
 #define CSR_INSTRETH		0xc82
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+# define CSR_STATUS	CSR_MSTATUS
+# define CSR_IE	CSR_MIE
+# define CSR_TVEC	CSR_MTVEC
+# define CSR_SCRATCH	CSR_MSCRATCH
+# define CSR_EPC	CSR_MEPC
+# define CSR_CAUSE	CSR_MCAUSE
+# define CSR_TVAL	CSR_MTVAL
+# define CSR_IP	CSR_MIP
+
+# define SR_IE		SR_MIE
+# define SR_PIE	SR_MPIE
+# define SR_PP		SR_MPP
+
+# define XIE_XTIE	MIE_MTIE
+# define XIE_XEIE	MIE_MEIE
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+# define CSR_STATUS	CSR_SSTATUS
+# define CSR_IE	CSR_SIE
+# define CSR_TVEC	CSR_STVEC
+# define CSR_SCRATCH	CSR_SSCRATCH
+# define CSR_EPC	CSR_SEPC
+# define CSR_CAUSE	CSR_SCAUSE
+# define CSR_TVAL	CSR_STVAL
+# define CSR_IP	CSR_SIP
+
+# define SR_IE		SR_SIE
+# define SR_PIE	SR_SPIE
+# define SR_PP		SR_SPP
+
+# define XIE_XTIE	SIE_STIE
+# define XIE_XEIE	SIE_SEIE
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 #define csr_swap(csr, val)					\
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
index e70f647ce3b7..08d4d6a5b7e9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -13,31 +13,31 @@
 /* read interrupt enabled status */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 {
-	return csr_read(CSR_SSTATUS);
+	return csr_read(CSR_STATUS);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally enable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally disable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
-	csr_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* get status and disable interrupts */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
-	return csr_read_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	return csr_read_clear(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* test flags */
 static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	return !(flags & SR_SIE);
+	return !(flags & SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* test hardware interrupt enable bit */
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
 /* set interrupt enabled status */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, flags & SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_STATUS, flags & SR_IE);
 }
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
index f539149d04c2..3ddb798264f1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
 	((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE		\
 			    - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)))
 
-#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sepc)
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->epc)
 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
 
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
index d48d1e13973c..ee49f80c9533 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 struct pt_regs {
-	unsigned long sepc;
+	unsigned long epc;
 	unsigned long ra;
 	unsigned long sp;
 	unsigned long gp;
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ struct pt_regs {
 	unsigned long t4;
 	unsigned long t5;
 	unsigned long t6;
-	/* Supervisor CSRs */
-	unsigned long sstatus;
-	unsigned long sbadaddr;
-	unsigned long scause;
+	/* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
+	unsigned long status;
+	unsigned long badaddr;
+	unsigned long cause;
 	/* a0 value before the syscall */
 	unsigned long orig_a0;
 };
@@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ struct pt_regs {
 #define REG_FMT "%08lx"
 #endif
 
-#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_SPP) == 0)
+#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->status & SR_PP) == 0)
 
 
 /* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
 static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	return regs->sepc;
+	return regs->epc;
 }
 static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					   unsigned long val)
 {
-	regs->sepc = val;
+	regs->epc = val;
 }
 
 #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
index f0227bdce0f0..8b5c5c8c36fa 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -16,19 +16,19 @@ extern void __fstate_restore(struct task_struct *restore_from);
 
 static inline void __fstate_clean(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
+	regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_off(struct task_struct *task,
 			      struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
+	regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 			       struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
+	if ((regs->status & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
 		__fstate_save(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 static inline void fstate_restore(struct task_struct *task,
 				  struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
+	if ((regs->status & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
 		__fstate_restore(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline void __switch_to_aux(struct task_struct *prev,
 	struct pt_regs *regs;
 
 	regs = task_pt_regs(prev);
-	if (unlikely(regs->sstatus & SR_SD))
+	if (unlikely(regs->status & SR_SD))
 		fstate_save(prev, regs);
 	fstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next));
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 9f5628c38ac9..07cb9c10de4e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr);
 
 	DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
-	OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc);
+	OFFSET(PT_EPC, pt_regs, epc);
 	OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
 	OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0);
 	OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0);
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6);
 	OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
 	OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0);
-	OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus);
-	OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr);
-	OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause);
+	OFFSET(PT_STATUS, pt_regs, status);
+	OFFSET(PT_BADADDR, pt_regs, badaddr);
+	OFFSET(PT_CAUSE, pt_regs, cause);
 
 	/*
 	 * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can handle, but
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index 8ca479831142..6a5bd4ba5ed8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer and load
-	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, sscratch
-	 * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
+	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, the scratch
+	 * register will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
 	 */
-	csrrw tp, CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrrw tp, CSR_SCRATCH, tp
 	bnez tp, _save_context
 
 _restore_kernel_tpsp:
-	csrr tp, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrr tp, CSR_SCRATCH
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 _save_context:
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
@@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ _save_context:
 	li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS
 
 	REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
-	csrrc s1, CSR_SSTATUS, t0
-	csrr s2, CSR_SEPC
-	csrr s3, CSR_STVAL
-	csrr s4, CSR_SCAUSE
-	csrr s5, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrrc s1, CSR_STATUS, t0
+	csrr s2, CSR_EPC
+	csrr s3, CSR_TVAL
+	csrr s4, CSR_CAUSE
+	csrr s5, CSR_SCRATCH
 	REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
-	REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp)
-	REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp)
+	REG_S s1, PT_STATUS(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_EPC(sp)
+	REG_S s3, PT_BADADDR(sp)
+	REG_S s4, PT_CAUSE(sp)
 	REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
 	.endm
 
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ _save_context:
  * registers from the stack.
  */
 	.macro RESTORE_ALL
-	REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
+	REG_L a0, PT_STATUS(sp)
 	/*
 	 * The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
 	 * state, in the sense that load reservations cannot be shared between
@@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ _save_context:
 	 * completes, implementations are allowed to expand reservations to be
 	 * arbitrarily large.
 	 */
-	REG_L  a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_L  a2, PT_EPC(sp)
+	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_EPC(sp)
 
-	csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
-	csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
+	csrw CSR_STATUS, a0
+	csrw CSR_EPC, a2
 
 	REG_L x1,  PT_RA(sp)
 	REG_L x3,  PT_GP(sp)
@@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
 	SAVE_ALL
 
 	/*
-	 * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
+	 * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
 	 * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, x0
+	csrw CSR_SCRATCH, x0
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -187,9 +187,9 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
 1:
 	/* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled
 	   depending on the state of sstatus.SR_SPIE */
-	andi t0, s1, SR_SPIE
+	andi t0, s1, SR_PIE
 	beqz t0, 1f
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, SR_IE
 
 1:
 	/* Handle syscalls */
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ handle_syscall:
 	 * scall instruction on sret
 	 */
 	addi s2, s2, 0x4
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_EPC(sp)
 	/* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */
 	REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
 	andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
@@ -244,9 +244,15 @@ ret_from_syscall:
 	bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit
 
 ret_from_exception:
-	REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	REG_L s0, PT_STATUS(sp)
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, SR_IE
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+	/* the MPP value is too large to be used as an immediate arg for addi */
+	li t0, SR_MPP
+	and s0, s0, t0
+#else
 	andi s0, s0, SR_SPP
+#endif
 	bnez s0, resume_kernel
 
 resume_userspace:
@@ -260,14 +266,14 @@ resume_userspace:
 	REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 
 	/*
-	 * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data structures
-	 * again.
+	 * Save TP into the scratch register , so we can find the kernel data
+	 * structures again.
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrw CSR_SCRATCH, tp
 
 restore_all:
 	RESTORE_ALL
-	sret
+	Xret
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 resume_kernel:
@@ -287,7 +293,7 @@ work_pending:
 	bnez s1, work_resched
 work_notifysig:
 	/* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, SR_IE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
 	move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
 	move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */
 	tail do_notify_resume
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
index 631d31540660..dd2205473de7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	li  a2,  TASK_THREAD_F0
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t1
 	frcsr t0
 	fsd f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fsd f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_save)
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
 	lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t1
 	fld f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fld f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
 	fld f2,  TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0)
@@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	fscsr t0
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_restore)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
index 72f89b7590dd..5cfd2c582945 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ ENTRY(_start)
 .global _start_kernel
 _start_kernel:
 	/* Mask all interrupts */
-	csrw CSR_SIE, zero
-	csrw CSR_SIP, zero
+	csrw CSR_IE, zero
+	csrw CSR_IP, zero
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ _start_kernel:
 	 * floating point in kernel space
 	 */
 	li t0, SR_FS
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t0
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t0
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	li t0, CONFIG_NR_CPUS
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ relocate:
 	/* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp write */
 	la a2, 1f
 	add a2, a2, a1
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a2
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a2
 
 	/* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */
 	srl a2, a0, PAGE_SHIFT
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ relocate:
 1:
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a0, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a0
 
 	/* Reload the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ relocate:
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a3, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a3
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a3
 
 	slli a3, a0, LGREG
 	la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
index 6d8659388c49..af942e17629c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 
 	irq_enter();
-	switch (regs->scause & ~SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
+	switch (regs->cause & ~CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
 	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
 		riscv_timer_interrupt();
 		break;
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		handle_arch_irq(regs);
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->scause);
+		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->cause);
 		BUG();
 	}
 	irq_exit();
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index fb3a082362eb..4e78b062470c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 
 	pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
+		regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
@@ -56,23 +56,23 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
 
-	pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
+	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
+		regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
 }
 
 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
 	unsigned long sp)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
+	regs->status = SR_PIE;
 	if (has_fpu) {
-		regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
+		regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
 		/*
 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
 		 * before starting the user program.
 		 */
 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
 	}
-	regs->sepc = pc;
+	regs->epc = pc;
 	regs->sp = sp;
 	set_fs(USER_DS);
 }
@@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 		const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 		childregs->gp = gp;
-		childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
+		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
+		childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
 
 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index b14d7647d800..c639d517bc03 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 		pr_info_ratelimited(
 			"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
 			task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
-			frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp);
+			frame, (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->sp);
 	}
 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 	return 0;
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 	 * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
 	 * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
 	 */
-	regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->epc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 	regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
 	regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 #if DEBUG_SIG
 	pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
 		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
-		(void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
+		(void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
 #endif
 
 	return 0;
@@ -220,10 +220,9 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Are we from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
-
+		regs->cause = -1UL;
 		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
@@ -239,7 +238,7 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 			/* fallthrough */
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -261,9 +260,9 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	/* Did we come from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
+		regs->cause = -1UL;
 
 		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
@@ -271,12 +270,12 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 			regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index 93742df9067f..b2405c11bf5f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 	print_modules();
 	show_regs(regs);
 
-	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV);
+	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
 asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs)				\
 {									\
-	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);	\
+	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->epc, "Oops - " str);	\
 }
 
 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
@@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
 		enum bug_trap_type type;
 
-		type = report_bug(regs->sepc, regs);
+		type = report_bug(regs->epc, regs);
 		switch (type) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
 		case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
-			regs->sepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->sepc);
-			return;
+			regs->epc += get_break_insn_length(regs->epc);
+			break;
 		case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
 		default:
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		}
 	} else {
 		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,
-				(void __user *)(regs->sepc));
+				(void __user *)(regs->epc));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -166,9 +166,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 	 * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector
 	 * that we are presently executing in the kernel
 	 */
-	csr_write(CSR_SSCRATCH, 0);
+	csr_write(CSR_SCRATCH, 0);
 	/* Set the exception vector address */
-	csr_write(CSR_STVEC, &handle_exception);
+	csr_write(CSR_TVEC, &handle_exception);
 	/* Enable all interrupts */
-	csr_write(CSR_SIE, -1);
+	csr_write(CSR_IE, -1);
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
index ed2696c0143d..fecd65657a6f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a1, a2
 	/* Use word-oriented copy only if low-order bits match */
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a0, a1
 	addi t0, a0, SZREG-1
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -114,11 +114,11 @@ ENDPROC(__clear_user)
 	/* Fixup code for __copy_user(10) and __clear_user(11) */
 10:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a2
 	ret
 11:
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a1
 	ret
 	.previous
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
index 7aed9178d365..2fc729422151 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 
-	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->sepc);
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->epc);
 	if (fixup) {
-		regs->sepc = fixup->fixup;
+		regs->epc = fixup->fixup;
 		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 96add1427a75..081fab3fbda9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	vm_fault_t fault;
 
-	cause = regs->scause;
-	addr = regs->sbadaddr;
+	cause = regs->cause;
+	addr = regs->badaddr;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		goto vmalloc_fault;
 
 	/* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
-	if (likely(regs->sstatus & SR_SPIE))
+	if (likely(regs->status & SR_PIE))
 		local_irq_enable();
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
index 470c7ef02ea4..d4852af315c2 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 		struct clock_event_device *ce)
 {
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, XIE_XTIE);
 	sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 	clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
 
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, XIE_XTIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, XIE_XTIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)
 {
 	struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, XIE_XTIE);
 	evdev->event_handler(evdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
index c72c036aea76..067c6cf38620 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, XIE_XEIE);
 	while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) {
 		int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq);
 
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			generic_handle_irq(irq);
 		writel(hwirq, claim);
 	}
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, XIE_XEIE);
 }
 
 /*
Christoph Hellwig Oct. 28, 2019, 8:12 a.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 04:55:02PM -0700, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> The basic idea looks good to me, but some of the X-prefixing can make the 
> code difficult to read.  The Xret macro looks fine to me, as do the 
> XIE_XTIE macros.  But I think it would be better if the X-prefixes on the 
> rest of the macros and structure members could be dropped.  This also 
> aligns with the way that these registers often are discussed at the 
> architectural level; e.g., we'd talk about the "epc" registers, not the 
> "xepc" registers.

If we get of the x we should get rid of all of them.  I'll make sure it
is all gone for the next version.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 8eebbc8860bb..86b7e8b0471c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -72,6 +72,10 @@  config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
 	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
 	default 17
 
+# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
+config RISCV_M_MODE
+	bool
+
 config MMU
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
index 9c992a88d858..e362fb741c76 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -66,4 +66,10 @@ 
 #error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_SHORT__"
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+# define Xret		mret
+#else
+# define Xret		sret
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index a18923fa23c8..0dae5c361f29 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -11,8 +11,11 @@ 
 
 /* Status register flags */
 #define SR_SIE		_AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Supervisor Interrupt Enable */
+#define SR_MIE		_AC(0x00000008, UL) /* Machine Interrupt Enable */
 #define SR_SPIE		_AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous Supervisor IE */
+#define SR_MPIE		_AC(0x00000080, UL) /* Previous Machine IE */
 #define SR_SPP		_AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously Supervisor */
+#define SR_MPP		_AC(0x00001800, UL) /* Previously Machine */
 #define SR_SUM		_AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor User Memory Access */
 
 #define SR_FS		_AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point Status */
@@ -44,8 +47,8 @@ 
 #define SATP_MODE	SATP_MODE_39
 #endif
 
-/* SCAUSE */
-#define SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
+/* *CAUSE */
+#define XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
 
 #define IRQ_U_SOFT		0
 #define IRQ_S_SOFT		1
@@ -67,11 +70,26 @@ 
 #define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT	13
 #define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT	15
 
-/* SIE (Interrupt Enable) and SIP (Interrupt Pending) flags */
+/* SIE/SIP (Machine Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
+#define MIE_MSIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_SOFT)
+#define MIE_MTIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_TIMER)
+#define MIE_MEIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_EXT)
+
+/* SIE/SIP (Supervisor Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
 #define SIE_SSIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT)
 #define SIE_STIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER)
 #define SIE_SEIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT)
 
+/* symbolic CSR names: */
+#define CSR_MSTATUS		0x300
+#define CSR_MIE			0x304
+#define CSR_MTVEC		0x305
+#define CSR_MSCRATCH		0x340
+#define CSR_MEPC		0x341
+#define CSR_MCAUSE		0x342
+#define CSR_MTVAL		0x343
+#define CSR_MIP			0x344
+
 #define CSR_CYCLE		0xc00
 #define CSR_TIME		0xc01
 #define CSR_INSTRET		0xc02
@@ -89,6 +107,40 @@ 
 #define CSR_TIMEH		0xc81
 #define CSR_INSTRETH		0xc82
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+# define CSR_XSTATUS	CSR_MSTATUS
+# define CSR_XIE	CSR_MIE
+# define CSR_XTVEC	CSR_MTVEC
+# define CSR_XSCRATCH	CSR_MSCRATCH
+# define CSR_XEPC	CSR_MEPC
+# define CSR_XCAUSE	CSR_MCAUSE
+# define CSR_XTVAL	CSR_MTVAL
+# define CSR_XIP	CSR_MIP
+
+# define SR_XIE		SR_MIE
+# define SR_XPIE	SR_MPIE
+# define SR_XPP		SR_MPP
+
+# define XIE_XTIE	MIE_MTIE
+# define XIE_XEIE	MIE_MEIE
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+# define CSR_XSTATUS	CSR_SSTATUS
+# define CSR_XIE	CSR_SIE
+# define CSR_XTVEC	CSR_STVEC
+# define CSR_XSCRATCH	CSR_SSCRATCH
+# define CSR_XEPC	CSR_SEPC
+# define CSR_XCAUSE	CSR_SCAUSE
+# define CSR_XTVAL	CSR_STVAL
+# define CSR_XIP	CSR_SIP
+
+# define SR_XIE		SR_SIE
+# define SR_XPIE	SR_SPIE
+# define SR_XPP		SR_SPP
+
+# define XIE_XTIE	SIE_STIE
+# define XIE_XEIE	SIE_SEIE
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 #define csr_swap(csr, val)					\
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
index e70f647ce3b7..ba2828a37d72 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -13,31 +13,31 @@ 
 /* read interrupt enabled status */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 {
-	return csr_read(CSR_SSTATUS);
+	return csr_read(CSR_XSTATUS);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally enable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally disable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
-	csr_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
 }
 
 /* get status and disable interrupts */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
-	return csr_read_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	return csr_read_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
 }
 
 /* test flags */
 static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	return !(flags & SR_SIE);
+	return !(flags & SR_XIE);
 }
 
 /* test hardware interrupt enable bit */
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@  static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
 /* set interrupt enabled status */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, flags & SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, flags & SR_XIE);
 }
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
index f539149d04c2..46f825e34575 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@  struct thread_struct {
 	((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE		\
 			    - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)))
 
-#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sepc)
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->xepc)
 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
 
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
index d48d1e13973c..7684d81d0e84 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 struct pt_regs {
-	unsigned long sepc;
+	unsigned long xepc;
 	unsigned long ra;
 	unsigned long sp;
 	unsigned long gp;
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@  struct pt_regs {
 	unsigned long t4;
 	unsigned long t5;
 	unsigned long t6;
-	/* Supervisor CSRs */
-	unsigned long sstatus;
-	unsigned long sbadaddr;
-	unsigned long scause;
+	/* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
+	unsigned long xstatus;
+	unsigned long xbadaddr;
+	unsigned long xcause;
 	/* a0 value before the syscall */
 	unsigned long orig_a0;
 };
@@ -58,18 +58,18 @@  struct pt_regs {
 #define REG_FMT "%08lx"
 #endif
 
-#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_SPP) == 0)
+#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->xstatus & SR_XPP) == 0)
 
 
 /* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
 static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	return regs->sepc;
+	return regs->xepc;
 }
 static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					   unsigned long val)
 {
-	regs->sepc = val;
+	regs->xepc = val;
 }
 
 #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
index f0227bdce0f0..77593105b367 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -16,19 +16,19 @@  extern void __fstate_restore(struct task_struct *restore_from);
 
 static inline void __fstate_clean(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
+	regs->xstatus = (regs->xstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_off(struct task_struct *task,
 			      struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
+	regs->xstatus = (regs->xstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 			       struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
+	if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
 		__fstate_save(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@  static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 static inline void fstate_restore(struct task_struct *task,
 				  struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
+	if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
 		__fstate_restore(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@  static inline void __switch_to_aux(struct task_struct *prev,
 	struct pt_regs *regs;
 
 	regs = task_pt_regs(prev);
-	if (unlikely(regs->sstatus & SR_SD))
+	if (unlikely(regs->xstatus & SR_SD))
 		fstate_save(prev, regs);
 	fstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next));
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 9f5628c38ac9..d631ad41917b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@  void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr);
 
 	DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
-	OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc);
+	OFFSET(PT_XEPC, pt_regs, xepc);
 	OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
 	OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0);
 	OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0);
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@  void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6);
 	OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
 	OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0);
-	OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus);
-	OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr);
-	OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause);
+	OFFSET(PT_XSTATUS, pt_regs, xstatus);
+	OFFSET(PT_XBADADDR, pt_regs, xbadaddr);
+	OFFSET(PT_XCAUSE, pt_regs, xcause);
 
 	/*
 	 * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can handle, but
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index 8ca479831142..c0b3732af1ea 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ 
 
 	/*
 	 * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer and load
-	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, sscratch
-	 * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
+	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, the scratch
+	 * register will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
 	 */
-	csrrw tp, CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrrw tp, CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
 	bnez tp, _save_context
 
 _restore_kernel_tpsp:
-	csrr tp, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrr tp, CSR_XSCRATCH
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 _save_context:
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
@@ -79,16 +79,16 @@  _save_context:
 	li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS
 
 	REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
-	csrrc s1, CSR_SSTATUS, t0
-	csrr s2, CSR_SEPC
-	csrr s3, CSR_STVAL
-	csrr s4, CSR_SCAUSE
-	csrr s5, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrrc s1, CSR_XSTATUS, t0
+	csrr s2, CSR_XEPC
+	csrr s3, CSR_XTVAL
+	csrr s4, CSR_XCAUSE
+	csrr s5, CSR_XSCRATCH
 	REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
-	REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp)
-	REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp)
+	REG_S s1, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
+	REG_S s3, PT_XBADADDR(sp)
+	REG_S s4, PT_XCAUSE(sp)
 	REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
 	.endm
 
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@  _save_context:
  * registers from the stack.
  */
 	.macro RESTORE_ALL
-	REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
+	REG_L a0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
 	/*
 	 * The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
 	 * state, in the sense that load reservations cannot be shared between
@@ -115,11 +115,11 @@  _save_context:
 	 * completes, implementations are allowed to expand reservations to be
 	 * arbitrarily large.
 	 */
-	REG_L  a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_L  a2, PT_XEPC(sp)
+	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_XEPC(sp)
 
-	csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
-	csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
+	csrw CSR_XSTATUS, a0
+	csrw CSR_XEPC, a2
 
 	REG_L x1,  PT_RA(sp)
 	REG_L x3,  PT_GP(sp)
@@ -163,10 +163,10 @@  ENTRY(handle_exception)
 	SAVE_ALL
 
 	/*
-	 * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
+	 * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
 	 * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, x0
+	csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, x0
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -186,10 +186,10 @@  ENTRY(handle_exception)
 	tail do_IRQ
 1:
 	/* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled
-	   depending on the state of sstatus.SR_SPIE */
-	andi t0, s1, SR_SPIE
+	   depending on the state of xstatus.SR_XPIE */
+	andi t0, s1, SR_XPIE
 	beqz t0, 1f
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
 
 1:
 	/* Handle syscalls */
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@  handle_syscall:
 	 * scall instruction on sret
 	 */
 	addi s2, s2, 0x4
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
 	/* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */
 	REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
 	andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
@@ -244,9 +244,15 @@  ret_from_syscall:
 	bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit
 
 ret_from_exception:
-	REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	REG_L s0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+	/* the MPP value is too large to be used as an immediate arg for addi */
+	li t0, SR_MPP
+	and s0, s0, t0
+#else
 	andi s0, s0, SR_SPP
+#endif
 	bnez s0, resume_kernel
 
 resume_userspace:
@@ -260,14 +266,14 @@  resume_userspace:
 	REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 
 	/*
-	 * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data structures
-	 * again.
+	 * Save TP into the scratch register , so we can find the kernel data
+	 * structures again.
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
 
 restore_all:
 	RESTORE_ALL
-	sret
+	Xret
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 resume_kernel:
@@ -287,7 +293,7 @@  work_pending:
 	bnez s1, work_resched
 work_notifysig:
 	/* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
 	move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
 	move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */
 	tail do_notify_resume
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
index 631d31540660..1dade31f4564 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@  ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	li  a2,  TASK_THREAD_F0
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
 	frcsr t0
 	fsd f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fsd f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@  ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_save)
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@  ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
 	lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
 	fld f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fld f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
 	fld f2,  TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0)
@@ -101,6 +101,6 @@  ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	fscsr t0
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_restore)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
index 72f89b7590dd..679e63d29edb 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@  ENTRY(_start)
 .global _start_kernel
 _start_kernel:
 	/* Mask all interrupts */
-	csrw CSR_SIE, zero
-	csrw CSR_SIP, zero
+	csrw CSR_XIE, zero
+	csrw CSR_XIP, zero
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@  _start_kernel:
 	 * floating point in kernel space
 	 */
 	li t0, SR_FS
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t0
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t0
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	li t0, CONFIG_NR_CPUS
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@  relocate:
 	/* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp write */
 	la a2, 1f
 	add a2, a2, a1
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a2
+	csrw CSR_XTVEC, a2
 
 	/* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */
 	srl a2, a0, PAGE_SHIFT
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@  relocate:
 1:
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a0, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
+	csrw CSR_XTVEC, a0
 
 	/* Reload the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@  relocate:
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a3, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a3
+	csrw CSR_XTVEC, a3
 
 	slli a3, a0, LGREG
 	la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
index 6d8659388c49..804ff70bb853 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@  asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 
 	irq_enter();
-	switch (regs->scause & ~SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
+	switch (regs->xcause & ~XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
 	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
 		riscv_timer_interrupt();
 		break;
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@  asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		handle_arch_irq(regs);
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->scause);
+		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->xcause);
 		BUG();
 	}
 	irq_exit();
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index fb3a082362eb..b318f7ff740b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@  void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 
 	pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
+		regs->xepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
@@ -56,23 +56,23 @@  void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
 
-	pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
+	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
+		regs->xstatus, regs->xbadaddr, regs->xcause);
 }
 
 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
 	unsigned long sp)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
+	regs->xstatus = SR_XPIE;
 	if (has_fpu) {
-		regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
+		regs->xstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
 		/*
 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
 		 * before starting the user program.
 		 */
 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
 	}
-	regs->sepc = pc;
+	regs->xepc = pc;
 	regs->sp = sp;
 	set_fs(USER_DS);
 }
@@ -108,7 +108,8 @@  int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 		const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 		childregs->gp = gp;
-		childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
+		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
+		childregs->xstatus = SR_XPP | SR_XPIE;
 
 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index b14d7647d800..e1a2cee340f7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@  SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 		pr_info_ratelimited(
 			"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
 			task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
-			frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp);
+			frame, (void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->sp);
 	}
 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 	return 0;
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@  static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 	 * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
 	 * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
 	 */
-	regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->xepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 	regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
 	regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@  static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 #if DEBUG_SIG
 	pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
 		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
-		(void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
+		(void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
 #endif
 
 	return 0;
@@ -220,10 +220,9 @@  static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Are we from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
-
+		regs->xcause = -1UL;
 		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
@@ -239,7 +238,7 @@  static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 			/* fallthrough */
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->xepc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -261,9 +260,9 @@  static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	/* Did we come from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
+		regs->xcause = -1UL;
 
 		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
@@ -271,12 +270,12 @@  static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->xepc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 			regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->xepc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index 10a17e545f43..2cf1f0f3871e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@  void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 	print_modules();
 	show_regs(regs);
 
-	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV);
+	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->xcause, SIGSEGV);
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@  static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
 asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs)				\
 {									\
-	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);	\
+	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->xepc, "Oops - " str);	\
 }
 
 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
@@ -123,9 +123,9 @@  static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
 asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (user_mode(regs))
-		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->sepc);
-	else if (report_bug(regs->sepc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
-		regs->sepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->sepc);
+		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->xepc);
+	else if (report_bug(regs->xepc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
+		regs->xepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->xepc);
 	else
 		die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
 }
@@ -152,9 +152,9 @@  void __init trap_init(void)
 	 * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector
 	 * that we are presently executing in the kernel
 	 */
-	csr_write(CSR_SSCRATCH, 0);
+	csr_write(CSR_XSCRATCH, 0);
 	/* Set the exception vector address */
-	csr_write(CSR_STVEC, &handle_exception);
+	csr_write(CSR_XTVEC, &handle_exception);
 	/* Enable all interrupts */
-	csr_write(CSR_SIE, -1);
+	csr_write(CSR_XIE, -1);
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
index ed2696c0143d..f47a2ea4dc89 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@  ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a1, a2
 	/* Use word-oriented copy only if low-order bits match */
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@  ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@  ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a0, a1
 	addi t0, a0, SZREG-1
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@  ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -114,11 +114,11 @@  ENDPROC(__clear_user)
 	/* Fixup code for __copy_user(10) and __clear_user(11) */
 10:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a2
 	ret
 11:
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a1
 	ret
 	.previous
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
index 7aed9178d365..e0659deeb16b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@  int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 
-	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->sepc);
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->xepc);
 	if (fixup) {
-		regs->sepc = fixup->fixup;
+		regs->xepc = fixup->fixup;
 		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 96add1427a75..10a8ce38ac7a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@  asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	vm_fault_t fault;
 
-	cause = regs->scause;
-	addr = regs->sbadaddr;
+	cause = regs->xcause;
+	addr = regs->xbadaddr;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@  asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		goto vmalloc_fault;
 
 	/* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
-	if (likely(regs->sstatus & SR_SPIE))
+	if (likely(regs->xstatus & SR_XPIE))
 		local_irq_enable();
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
index 470c7ef02ea4..5d2fdc3e28a9 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ 
 static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 		struct clock_event_device *ce)
 {
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
 	sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -61,13 +61,13 @@  static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 	clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
 
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@  void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)
 {
 	struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
 	evdev->event_handler(evdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
index c72c036aea76..4ee96ac90ea4 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@  static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
 	while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) {
 		int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq);
 
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@  static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			generic_handle_irq(irq);
 		writel(hwirq, claim);
 	}
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
 }
 
 /*