Message ID | 20230330085357.2653599-10-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | Superseded |
Headers | show |
Series | PCI endpoint fixes and improvements | expand |
On Thu, Mar 30, 2023 at 05:53:49PM +0900, Damien Le Moal wrote: > The pci-epf-test driver uses the test register bar memory directly > to get and execute a test registers set by the RC side and defined > using a struct pci_epf_test_reg. This direct use relies on a casts of > the register bar to get a pointer to a struct pci_epf_test_reg to > execute the test case and sending back the test result through the > status field of struct pci_epf_test_reg. In practice, the status field > is always updated before an interrupt is raised in > pci_epf_test_raise_irq(), to ensure that the RC side sees the updated > status when receiving the interrupts. > > However, such cast-based direct access does not ensure that changes to > the status register make it to memory, and so visible to the host, > before an interrupt is raised, thus potentially resulting in the RC host > not seeing the correct status result for a test. > > Avoid this potential problem by using READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() when > accessing the command and status fields of a pci_epf_test_reg structure. > This ensure that a test start (pci_epf_test_cmd_handler() function) and > completion (with the function pci_epf_test_raise_irq()) achive a correct > synchronization with the host side mmio register accesses. s/bar/BAR/ s/a casts/a cast/ (I suspect this is still a lookup, not a cast) s/achive/achieve/ s/mmio/MMIO/ I don't think "cast" is the right way to describe what's going on here. > Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> > Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> > --- > drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c | 13 +++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c > index ee90ba3a957b..fa48e9b3c393 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c > @@ -613,9 +613,14 @@ static void pci_epf_test_raise_irq(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test, > struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf; > struct device *dev = &epf->dev; > struct pci_epc *epc = epf->epc; > + u32 status = reg->status | STATUS_IRQ_RAISED; > int count; > > - reg->status |= STATUS_IRQ_RAISED; > + /* > + * Set the status before raising the IRQ to ensure that the host sees > + * the updated value when it gets the IRQ. > + */ > + WRITE_ONCE(reg->status, status); > > switch (reg->irq_type) { > case IRQ_TYPE_LEGACY: > @@ -659,12 +664,12 @@ static void pci_epf_test_cmd_handler(struct work_struct *work) > enum pci_barno test_reg_bar = epf_test->test_reg_bar; > struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg = epf_test->reg[test_reg_bar]; > > - command = reg->command; > + command = READ_ONCE(reg->command); > if (!command) > goto reset_handler; > > - reg->command = 0; > - reg->status = 0; > + WRITE_ONCE(reg->command, 0); > + WRITE_ONCE(reg->status, 0); > > if (reg->irq_type > IRQ_TYPE_MSIX) { > dev_err(dev, "Failed to detect IRQ type\n"); > -- > 2.39.2 >
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c index ee90ba3a957b..fa48e9b3c393 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c +++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c @@ -613,9 +613,14 @@ static void pci_epf_test_raise_irq(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test, struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf; struct device *dev = &epf->dev; struct pci_epc *epc = epf->epc; + u32 status = reg->status | STATUS_IRQ_RAISED; int count; - reg->status |= STATUS_IRQ_RAISED; + /* + * Set the status before raising the IRQ to ensure that the host sees + * the updated value when it gets the IRQ. + */ + WRITE_ONCE(reg->status, status); switch (reg->irq_type) { case IRQ_TYPE_LEGACY: @@ -659,12 +664,12 @@ static void pci_epf_test_cmd_handler(struct work_struct *work) enum pci_barno test_reg_bar = epf_test->test_reg_bar; struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg = epf_test->reg[test_reg_bar]; - command = reg->command; + command = READ_ONCE(reg->command); if (!command) goto reset_handler; - reg->command = 0; - reg->status = 0; + WRITE_ONCE(reg->command, 0); + WRITE_ONCE(reg->status, 0); if (reg->irq_type > IRQ_TYPE_MSIX) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to detect IRQ type\n");